CN108526069A - A kind of cleaning equipment of the good photovoltaic panel of movable type wiping effect - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning equipment of the good photovoltaic panel of movable type wiping effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN108526069A CN108526069A CN201810318097.9A CN201810318097A CN108526069A CN 108526069 A CN108526069 A CN 108526069A CN 201810318097 A CN201810318097 A CN 201810318097A CN 108526069 A CN108526069 A CN 108526069A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及光伏设备技术领域,具体为一种移动式擦拭效果好的光伏板的清洗设备。The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a mobile cleaning equipment for photovoltaic panels with good wiping effect.
背景技术Background technique
光伏(Photovoltaic):是太阳能光伏发电系统(Solar power system)的简称,是一种利用太阳电池半导体材料的光伏效应,将太阳光辐射能直接转换为电能的一种新型发电系统,有独立运行和并网运行两种方式。而地壳中含量达25.8%的硅元素,为单晶硅的生产提供了取之不尽的源泉。Photovoltaic: It is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system (Solar power system). It is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. Grid-connected operation in two ways. The silicon element with a content of 25.8% in the earth's crust provides an inexhaustible source for the production of monocrystalline silicon.
而现在的光伏板在清洗的过程中,有以下缺点:However, the current photovoltaic panels have the following disadvantages during the cleaning process:
1、清洗设备的缓冲能力较差,会影响光伏板的清洗,会造成光伏板的损坏,不便于进行清洗使用。1. The buffer capacity of cleaning equipment is poor, which will affect the cleaning of photovoltaic panels and cause damage to photovoltaic panels, making it inconvenient to clean and use.
2、清洗设备的擦拭的效果也不好,会导致擦拭过程中,造成光伏板污染,不便于进行清洗使用。2. The wiping effect of cleaning equipment is not good, which will cause pollution of photovoltaic panels during the wiping process, which is not convenient for cleaning and use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种移动式擦拭效果好的光伏板的清洗设备,解决了清洗设备的缓冲能力较差,会影响光伏板的清洗,会造成光伏板的损坏,不便于进行清洗使用和清洗设备的擦拭的效果也不好,会导致擦拭过程中,造成光伏板污染,不便于进行清洗使用的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile cleaning equipment for photovoltaic panels with good wiping effect, which solves the problem that the cleaning equipment has poor buffer capacity, which will affect the cleaning of photovoltaic panels and cause damage to photovoltaic panels. The wiping effect of being convenient for cleaning and cleaning equipment is also not good, which will cause pollution of photovoltaic panels during the wiping process, making it inconvenient to clean and use.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种移动式擦拭效果好的光伏板的清洗设备,包括工作板,所述工作板顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有侧板,两个侧板的顶部固定连接有顶板,顶板顶部的中心处设置有缓冲机构,两个侧板之间设置有连接板,连接板的底部固定连接有固定底座,固定底座与工作板之间搭接,位于最左侧的连接板的左侧固定连接有伺服电机A,伺服电机A的右侧固定连接有转轴A,转轴A的右侧贯穿其中的一个连接板并固定连接有螺纹杆,螺纹杆的顶部设置有喷雾机构,螺纹杆的底部设置有旋转擦拭机构,通过设置伺服电机A、转轴A、螺纹杆,喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构,使得伺服电机A控制,转轴A旋转,使得螺纹杆旋转,并且带动齿板A和齿板B移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构相对运动,从而使得喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构之间相互配合,且互不影响,使得光伏板的清洗设备便于进行清洗擦拭,使得擦拭过程中同时进行不会造成光伏板的污染,工作板的顶部开设有方形槽,方形槽的底部开设有导流通槽,通过设置方形槽、导流通槽,导流通槽可以使得污水从导流通槽处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mobile photovoltaic panel cleaning device with good wiping effect, including a working board, the left and right sides of the top of the working board are fixedly connected with side plates, and the two side plates The top of the top is fixedly connected with a top plate, the center of the top of the top plate is provided with a buffer mechanism, a connecting plate is provided between the two side plates, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed base, and the fixed base is overlapped with the working plate. The left side of the connecting plate on the left is fixedly connected with the servo motor A, the right side of the servo motor A is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft A, the right side of the rotating shaft A runs through one of the connecting plates and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is set There is a spraying mechanism, and the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating wiping mechanism. By setting the servo motor A, the rotating shaft A, the threaded rod, the spraying mechanism and the rotating wiping mechanism, the servo motor A is controlled, and the rotating shaft A is rotated, so that the threaded rod rotates and drives The tooth plate A and the tooth plate B move, so that the relative movement of the spraying mechanism and the rotary wiping mechanism can be controlled, so that the spraying mechanism and the rotary wiping mechanism cooperate with each other and do not affect each other, making the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment easy to clean and wipe. So that the simultaneous wiping process will not cause pollution to the photovoltaic panels, the top of the working plate is provided with a square groove, and the bottom of the square groove is provided with a diversion flow groove. The outflow from the circulation groove is convenient for use, and at the same time, the photovoltaic panel will not be polluted, so that the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing practicability.
优选的,所述缓冲机构包括U型板,U型板内壁的两侧之间活动连接有转杆,转杆的表面上固定连接有L型橡胶杆,L型橡胶杆之间的夹角为度,L型橡胶杆底部的左右两侧与顶板之间均固定连接有伸缩弹簧,L型橡胶杆的顶部固定连接有长板,长板底部的左右两侧固定连接有尼龙绳,尼龙绳的另一端贯穿顶板并与连接板之间固定连接,通过设置缓冲机构、U型板、旋转、L型橡胶杆、伸缩弹簧、长板,使得长板在L型橡胶杆上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧轻微压缩,并且使得长板可以稳定的进行放置,不会出现掉落的现象,并且长板两端尼龙绳可以平衡放置,使得该清洗设备在清洗的过程中,缓冲能力较强,不会影响光伏板的清洗。Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a rotating rod is movably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and an L-shaped rubber rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the included angle between the L-shaped rubber rods is There are telescopic springs fixedly connected between the left and right sides of the bottom of the L-shaped rubber rod and the top plate, the top of the L-shaped rubber rod is fixedly connected with a long board, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the long board are fixedly connected with nylon ropes. The other end runs through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. By setting the buffer mechanism, U-shaped plate, rotation, L-shaped rubber rod, telescopic spring, and long plate, the long plate can be placed stably on the L-shaped rubber rod, and through The elastic effect of the telescopic spring makes the telescopic spring slightly compressed, and the long board can be placed stably without falling, and the nylon ropes at both ends of the long board can be placed in a balanced manner, so that the cleaning equipment can be cleaned during the cleaning process. , strong buffer capacity, will not affect the cleaning of photovoltaic panels.
优选的,所述喷雾机构包括滑杆A,滑杆A的左右两侧与连接板之间固定连接,滑杆A的表面上活动连接有滑块A,滑块A的底部固定连接有齿板A,齿板A与螺纹杆之间啮合,滑块A的顶部固定连接有水泵,水泵顶部的输出端固定连接有L型弯管,L型弯管的另一端固定连接有喷头,通过设置喷雾机构、滑杆A、滑块A、齿板A、水泵、L型弯管、喷头,在螺纹杆旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板A移动,使得滑块A在滑杆A上移动,并且水泵工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管处流至喷头,同时从喷头喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,使得光伏板的清洁效果更好,并且不会给光伏板造成污染,方便进行清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a slide bar A, the left and right sides of the slide bar A are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the surface of the slide bar A is movably connected with a slider A, and the bottom of the slider A is fixedly connected with a tooth plate A, tooth plate A meshes with the threaded rod, the top of the slider A is fixedly connected to the water pump, the output end of the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to the L-shaped elbow, and the other end of the L-shaped elbow is fixedly connected to the nozzle. Mechanism, sliding rod A, sliding block A, tooth plate A, water pump, L-shaped elbow, nozzle, when the threaded rod rotates, the meshing tooth plate A moves, making the slider A move on the sliding rod A, and the water pump Work, and make the water flow from the L-shaped elbow to the nozzle from the external water source, and at the same time spray mist water mist from the nozzle, which can be evenly sprinkled on the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel is better, and it does not It will cause pollution to the photovoltaic panel, which is convenient for cleaning and use, so that the wiping effect of the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panel is better.
优选的,所述旋转擦拭机构包括滑杆B,滑杆B的左右两侧均与连接板之间固定连接,滑杆B的表面上活动连接有两个滑块B,且两个滑块B之间固定连接有位于滑杆B外侧的压缩弹簧B,通过设置滑块B、压缩弹簧,利用压缩弹簧的弹性作用,使得两个滑块B之间相互作用,使得压缩弹簧进行缓冲,使得两个滑块B之间具有弹性,并具有缓冲的作用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果,滑块B的顶部固定连接有齿板B,齿板B与螺纹杆之间啮合,滑块B的底部固定连接有控制箱,控制箱的左侧固定连接有伺服电机B,伺服电机B右侧的输出端固定连接有转轴B,转轴B的右侧穿进控制箱的内部并固定连接有齿轮A,齿轮A的顶部啮合有齿轮B,齿轮B的内壁固定连接有转轴C,转轴C的顶部与控制箱之间活动连接,且转轴C的底部贯穿控制箱的底部并固定连接有圆板,圆板的底部固定连接有刷毛,刷毛的数量至少为两个,并且相邻的两个刷毛之间均为等距设置,通过设置旋转擦拭机构、滑杆B、滑块B、压缩弹簧、齿板B、控制箱、伺服电机B、转轴、齿轮A、齿轮B、转轴C、圆板、刷毛,使得螺纹杆旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板B朝齿板A相反方向处移动,并且滑块B在滑杆B上移动,同时控制箱左侧的伺服电机B工作,使得转轴C旋转,使得齿轮A旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C旋转,并带动圆板转动,使得刷毛旋转,多个刷毛旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好。Preferably, the rotary wiping mechanism includes a slide bar B, the left and right sides of the slide bar B are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, two slide blocks B are movably connected on the surface of the slide bar B, and the two slide blocks B The compression spring B located outside the slider B is fixedly connected between them. By setting the slider B and the compression spring, the elastic effect of the compression spring is used to make the two sliders B interact with each other, so that the compression spring can buffer, so that the two There is elasticity between the two sliders B, and it has the function of buffering, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing the practicability. The top of the slider B is fixedly connected with the tooth plate B, and the tooth plate B is engaged with the threaded rod. , the bottom of the slider B is fixedly connected to the control box, the left side of the control box is fixedly connected to the servo motor B, the output end on the right side of the servo motor B is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft B, and the right side of the rotating shaft B penetrates into the inside of the control box and Gear A is fixedly connected, the top of gear A meshes with gear B, the inner wall of gear B is fixedly connected with rotating shaft C, the top of rotating shaft C is flexibly connected with the control box, and the bottom of rotating shaft C runs through the bottom of the control box and is fixedly connected There is a circular plate, the bottom of the circular plate is fixedly connected with bristles, the number of bristles is at least two, and the two adjacent bristles are equidistantly arranged, by setting the rotating wiping mechanism, sliding bar B, sliding block B, Compression spring, tooth plate B, control box, servo motor B, rotating shaft, gear A, gear B, rotating shaft C, circular plate, bristles, so that when the threaded rod rotates, the meshing tooth plate B moves in the opposite direction of tooth plate A , and the slider B moves on the slider B, and at the same time, the servo motor B on the left side of the control box works, so that the shaft C rotates, and the gear A rotates, so that the meshing gear B can rotate at a low speed, and the shaft C rotates, and drives Rotation of the circular plate makes the bristles rotate, and multiple bristles rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, making the photovoltaic panel easy to clean and use when cleaning, without causing pollution, and at the same time making the wiping effect better.
优选的,所述喷头的网孔大小为1至2毫米,通过设置喷头,使得网孔大小相同的喷头可以喷出雾状水雾,使得喷洒更均匀,同时,使得在清洗的过程中清洗效果更好,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。Preferably, the mesh size of the nozzle is 1 to 2 mm. By setting the nozzle, the nozzles with the same mesh size can spray mist water mist, so that the spraying is more uniform, and at the same time, the cleaning effect is improved during the cleaning process. It is better and convenient to use, so that the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has the effect of enhancing practicability.
优选的,所述L型弯管为波纹软管,通过设置L型弯管,并且波纹软管设置的L型弯管,可以任意调整其角度,便于各种位置的光伏板的清刷,并且便于清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。Preferably, the L-shaped bend is a corrugated hose, by setting the L-shaped bend, and the L-shaped bend provided by the corrugated hose can adjust its angle arbitrarily, so as to facilitate the cleaning of photovoltaic panels in various positions, and It is convenient to clean and use, so that the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is better.
优选的,所述方形槽的表面上与刷毛之间的距离为5至8厘米。Preferably, the distance between the surface of the square groove and the bristles is 5 to 8 centimeters.
优选的,所述齿轮A的半径为齿轮B半径的五分之一,且齿轮A和齿轮B之间相互适配,通过设置齿轮A和齿轮B,使得齿轮A和齿轮B不会因正在转动的过程中而且卡住,方便进行控制速度,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。Preferably, the radius of the gear A is one-fifth of the radius of the gear B, and the gear A and the gear B are adapted to each other. By setting the gear A and the gear B, the gear A and the gear B will not be rotated due to And stuck in the process, it is convenient to control the speed, and it is also convenient to use, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing the practicability.
优选的,所述转轴C位于控制箱内壁底部的中心处。Preferably, the rotation axis C is located at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box.
工作原理:首先光伏板放置在方形槽上,同时,伺服电机A控制转轴A旋转,使得螺纹杆旋转,并且带动齿板A和齿板B移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构相对运动,长板在L型橡胶杆上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧轻微压缩,并且使得长板可以稳定的进行放置,啮合齿板A移动,使得滑块A在滑杆A上移动,并且水泵工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管处流至喷头,同时从喷头喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,啮合齿板B朝齿板A相反方向处移动,并且滑块B在滑杆B上移动,同时控制箱左侧的伺服电机B工作,使得转轴C旋转,使得齿轮A旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C旋转,并带动圆板转动,使得刷毛旋转,多个刷毛旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好,并且污水从导流通槽处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。Working principle: First, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the square slot, and at the same time, the servo motor A controls the rotation of the shaft A, which makes the threaded rod rotate, and drives the tooth plate A and the tooth plate B to move, so that the relative movement of the spray mechanism and the rotary wiping mechanism can be controlled. The long board can be placed stably on the L-shaped rubber rod, and through the elastic action of the telescopic spring, the telescopic spring is slightly compressed, and the long board can be placed stably, and the meshing tooth plate A moves, so that the slider A is on the slider A Move up, and the water pump works, and from the external water source, the water flows from the L-shaped elbow to the nozzle, and at the same time, mist-like water mist is sprayed from the nozzle, which can be evenly sprinkled on the photovoltaic panel, and the meshing tooth plate B is facing the tooth The board A moves in the opposite direction, and the slider B moves on the slider B. At the same time, the servo motor B on the left side of the control box works, so that the shaft C rotates, so that the gear A rotates, so that the meshing gear B can rotate at a low speed, and make The rotating shaft C rotates and drives the circular plate to rotate, so that the bristles rotate, and multiple bristles rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is easy to clean and use when cleaning, without causing pollution, and at the same time makes the wiping effect better. Moreover, the sewage flows out from the diversion groove, which is convenient for use, and at the same time, the photovoltaic panel will not be polluted, so that the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing the practicability.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种移动式擦拭效果好的光伏板的清洗设备。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides a mobile photovoltaic panel cleaning device with good wiping effect. Has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、本发明通过设置伺服电机A、转轴A、螺纹杆,喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构,使得伺服电机A控制,转轴A旋转,使得螺纹杆旋转,并且带动齿板A和齿板B移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构相对运动,从而使得喷雾机构和旋转擦拭机构之间相互配合,且互不影响,使得光伏板的清洗设备便于进行清洗擦拭,使得擦拭过程中同时进行不会造成光伏板的污染。(1), the present invention sets servo motor A, rotating shaft A, threaded rod, spray mechanism and rotary wiping mechanism, so that servo motor A is controlled, rotating shaft A rotates, threaded rod rotates, and tooth plate A and tooth plate B are driven to move , so that the relative movement of the spraying mechanism and the rotating wiping mechanism can be controlled, so that the spraying mechanism and the rotating wiping mechanism cooperate with each other and do not affect each other, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel is convenient for cleaning and wiping, so that the wiping process will be carried out at the same time. Contamination of photovoltaic panels.
(2)、本发明通过设置缓冲机构、U型板、转杆、L型橡胶杆、伸缩弹簧、长板,使得长板在L型橡胶杆上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧轻微压缩,并且使得长板可以稳定的进行放置,不会出现掉落的现象,并且长板两端尼龙绳可以平衡放置,使得该清洗设备在清洗的过程中,缓冲能力较强,不会影响光伏板的清洗。(2), the present invention makes the long board can be stably placed on the L-shaped rubber rod by setting the buffer mechanism, U-shaped plate, rotating rod, L-shaped rubber rod, telescopic spring, and long board, and through the elastic action of the telescopic spring, The telescopic spring is slightly compressed, and the long board can be placed stably without falling, and the nylon ropes at both ends of the long board can be placed in a balanced manner, so that the cleaning equipment has a strong buffering capacity during the cleaning process. Will not affect the cleaning of photovoltaic panels.
(3)、本发明通过设置喷雾机构、滑杆A、滑块A、齿板A、水泵、L型弯管、喷头,在螺纹杆旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板A移动,使得滑块A在滑杆A上移动,并且水泵工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管处流至喷头,同时从喷头喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,使得光伏板的清洁效果更好,并且不会给光伏板造成污染,方便进行清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。(3), the present invention makes the meshing tooth plate A move when the threaded rod rotates, so that the slider A Move on the slide rod A, and the water pump works, and the water flow from the external water source flows from the L-shaped elbow to the nozzle, and at the same time, the mist is sprayed from the nozzle, which can be evenly sprinkled on the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic The cleaning effect of the board is better, and the photovoltaic board will not be polluted, and it is convenient to clean and use, so that the wiping effect of the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic board is better.
(4)、本发明通过设置L型弯管,并且波纹软管设置的L型弯管,可以任意调整其角度,便于各种位置的光伏板的清刷,并且便于清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。(4), the present invention sets the L-shaped elbow, and the angle of the L-shaped elbow provided by the corrugated hose can be adjusted arbitrarily, which is convenient for the cleaning of photovoltaic panels in various positions, and is convenient for cleaning and use, so that the photovoltaic panels The wiping effect of the plate cleaning equipment is better.
(5)、本发明通过设置旋转擦拭机构、滑杆B、滑块B、压缩弹簧、齿板B、控制箱、伺服电机B、转轴、齿轮A、齿轮B、转轴C、圆板、刷毛,使得螺纹杆旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板B朝齿板A相反方向处移动,并且滑块B在滑杆B上移动,同时控制箱左侧的伺服电机B工作,使得转轴C旋转,使得齿轮A旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C旋转,并带动圆板转动,使得刷毛旋转,多个刷毛旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好。(5), the present invention is provided with rotating wiping mechanism, slide bar B, slide block B, compression spring, tooth plate B, control box, servo motor B, rotating shaft, gear A, gear B, rotating shaft C, circular plate, bristles, When the threaded rod is rotated, the meshing gear plate B moves in the opposite direction of the gear plate A, and the slider B moves on the slider B, and at the same time, the servo motor B on the left side of the control box works to make the shaft C rotate, so that the gear A rotates, so that the meshing gear B can rotate at a low speed, and makes the rotating shaft C rotate, and drives the circular plate to rotate, so that the bristles rotate, and multiple bristles rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, making the photovoltaic panel easy to clean and use when cleaning , will not cause pollution, and at the same time make the wiping effect better.
(6)、本发明通过设置滑块B、压缩弹簧,利用压缩弹簧的弹性作用,使得两个滑块B之间相互作用,使得压缩弹簧进行缓冲,使得两个滑块B之间具有弹性,并具有缓冲的作用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(6), the present invention utilizes the elastic effect of the compression spring to interact between the two sliders B by arranging the slider B and the compression spring, so that the compression spring performs buffering, so that there is elasticity between the two sliders B, And it has the function of buffering, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing the practicability.
(7)、本发明通过设置方形槽、导流通槽,导流通槽可以使得污水从导流通槽处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(7), the present invention is provided with square grooves and diversion flow grooves, and the diversion flow grooves can make sewage flow out from the diversion flow grooves, which is convenient for use. At the same time, the photovoltaic panels will not be polluted, so that the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panels has The effect of practicality enhancement.
(8)、本发明通过设置喷头,使得网孔大小相同的喷头可以喷出雾状水雾,使得喷洒更均匀,同时,使得在清洗的过程中清洗效果更好,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(8), the present invention makes the nozzles with the same mesh size spray mist water mist by arranging the nozzles, so that the spraying is more uniform, and at the same time, the cleaning effect is better in the cleaning process, and it is also convenient to use, so that the The cleaning equipment for photovoltaic panels has the effect of enhancing practicability.
(9)、本发明通过设置齿轮A和齿轮B,使得齿轮A和齿轮B不会因正在转动的过程中而且卡住,方便进行控制速度,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(9), the present invention sets gear A and gear B, so that gear A and gear B will not be stuck due to the process of rotating, which is convenient for speed control and easy to use, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has The effect of practicality enhancement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明缓冲机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buffer mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本发明喷雾机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of spray mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明旋转擦拭机构的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary wiping mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1工作板、2侧板、3顶板、4缓冲机构、401U型板、402转杆、403L型橡胶杆、404伸缩弹簧、405长板、406尼龙绳、5连接板、6固定底座、7伺服电机A、8转轴A、9螺纹杆、10喷雾机构、1001滑杆A、1002滑块A、1003齿板A、1004水泵、1005L型弯管、1006喷头、11旋转擦拭机构、1101滑杆B、1102滑块B、1103压缩弹簧、1104齿板B、1105控制箱、1106伺服电机B、1107转轴B、1108齿轮A、1109齿轮B、1110转轴C、1111圆板、1112刷毛、12方形槽、13导流通槽。In the figure: 1 working board, 2 side boards, 3 top board, 4 buffer mechanism, 401U type board, 402 rotating rod, 403L type rubber rod, 404 telescopic spring, 405 long board, 406 nylon rope, 5 connecting board, 6 fixed base , 7 servo motor A, 8 rotating shaft A, 9 threaded rod, 10 spraying mechanism, 1001 sliding rod A, 1002 sliding block A, 1003 tooth plate A, 1004 water pump, 1005 L-shaped elbow, 1006 nozzle, 11 rotating wiping mechanism, 1101 Slide bar B, 1102 slider B, 1103 compression spring, 1104 tooth plate B, 1105 control box, 1106 servo motor B, 1107 rotating shaft B, 1108 gear A, 1109 gear B, 1110 rotating shaft C, 1111 circular plate, 1112 bristles, 12 square grooves, 13 guide flow grooves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-2所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种移动式擦拭效果好的光伏板的清洗设备,包括工作板1,工作板1顶部的左右两侧均固定连接有侧板2,两个侧板2的顶部固定连接有顶板3,顶板3顶部的中心处设置有缓冲机构4,两个侧板2之间设置有连接板5,连接板5的底部固定连接有固定底座6,固定底座6与工作板1之间搭接,位于最左侧的连接板5的左侧固定连接有伺服电机A7,伺服电机A7的右侧固定连接有转轴A8,转轴A8的右侧贯穿其中的一个连接板5并固定连接有螺纹杆9,螺纹杆9的顶部设置有喷雾机构10,螺纹杆9的底部设置有旋转擦拭机构11,通过设置伺服电机A7、转轴A8、螺纹杆9、喷雾机构10和旋转擦拭机构11,使得伺服电机A7控制转轴A8旋转,使得螺纹杆9旋转,并且带动齿板A1003和齿板B1104移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构10和旋转擦拭机构11相对运动,从而使得喷雾机构9和旋转擦拭机构11之间相互配合,且互不影响,使得光伏板的清洗设备便于进行清洗擦拭,使得擦拭过程中同时进行不会造成光伏板的污染,工作板1的顶部开设有方形槽12,方形槽12的底部开设有导流通槽13,通过设置方形槽12、导流通槽13,导流通槽13可以使得污水从导流通槽13处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mobile photovoltaic panel cleaning device with good wiping effect, including a working board 1, and side boards 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the working board 1 , the top of the two side plates 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 3, the center of the top of the top plate 3 is provided with a buffer mechanism 4, a connecting plate 5 is arranged between the two side plates 2, and the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed base 6 , the fixed base 6 is overlapped with the working plate 1, the left side of the leftmost connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the servo motor A7, the right side of the servo motor A7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft A8, and the right side of the rotating shaft A8 runs through it A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 9, the top of the threaded rod 9 is provided with a spray mechanism 10, and the bottom of the threaded rod 9 is provided with a rotary wiping mechanism 11, by setting the servo motor A7, the rotating shaft A8, the threaded rod 9, the spray The mechanism 10 and the rotary wiping mechanism 11 make the servo motor A7 control the rotation of the rotating shaft A8, so that the threaded rod 9 rotates, and drives the tooth plate A1003 and the tooth plate B1104 to move, so that the relative movement of the spray mechanism 10 and the rotary wiping mechanism 11 can be controlled, so that The spraying mechanism 9 and the rotating wiping mechanism 11 cooperate with each other and do not affect each other, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel is convenient for cleaning and wiping, so that the simultaneous wiping process will not cause pollution of the photovoltaic panel. The top of the working plate 1 is equipped with Square groove 12, the bottom of square groove 12 is provided with diversion flow groove 13, by arranging square groove 12, diversion flow groove 13, diversion flow groove 13 can make sewage flow out from diversion flow groove 13, is convenient to use, simultaneously, will not Contamination of the photovoltaic panel makes the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel have the effect of enhancing practicability.
如图3所示,缓冲机构4包括U型板401,U型板401内壁的两侧之间活动连接有转杆402,转杆402的表面上固定连接有L型橡胶杆403,L型橡胶杆403之间的夹角为120度,L型橡胶杆403底部的左右两侧与顶板3之间均固定连接有伸缩弹簧404,L型橡胶杆403的顶部固定连接有长板405,长板405底部的左右两侧固定连接有尼龙绳406,尼龙绳406的另一端贯穿顶板3并与连接板5之间固定连接,通过设置缓冲机构4、U型板401、转杆402、L型橡胶杆403、伸缩弹簧404、长板405,使得长板405在L型橡胶杆403上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧404的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧404轻微压缩,并且使得长板405可以稳定的进行放置,不会出现掉落的现象,并且长板405两端尼龙绳406可以平衡放置,使得该清洗设备在清洗的过程中,缓冲能力较强,不会影响光伏板的清洗。As shown in Figure 3, the buffer mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped plate 401, a rotating rod 402 is movably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 401, and an L-shaped rubber rod 403 is fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating rod 402. The angle between the rods 403 is 120 degrees, the left and right sides of the bottom of the L-shaped rubber rod 403 and the top plate 3 are fixedly connected with telescopic springs 404, and the top of the L-shaped rubber rod 403 is fixedly connected with a long plate 405, the long plate The left and right sides of the bottom of 405 are fixedly connected with nylon rope 406, and the other end of nylon rope 406 runs through the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5. The rod 403, the telescopic spring 404, and the long plate 405 enable the long plate 405 to be placed stably on the L-shaped rubber rod 403, and through the elastic action of the telescopic spring 404, the telescopic spring 404 is slightly compressed, and the long plate 405 can be stably The phenomenon of falling will not occur during placement, and the nylon ropes 406 at both ends of the long board 405 can be placed in a balanced manner, so that the cleaning equipment has a strong buffer capacity during the cleaning process and will not affect the cleaning of the photovoltaic panels.
如图4所示,喷雾机构10包括滑杆A1001,滑杆A1001的左右两侧与连接板5之间固定连接,滑杆A1001的表面上活动连接有滑块A1002,滑块A1002的底部固定连接有齿板A1003,齿板A1003与螺纹杆9之间啮合,滑块A1002的顶部固定连接有水泵1004,水泵1004顶部的输出端固定连接有L型弯管1005,L型弯管1005为波纹软管,通过设置L型弯管1005,并且波纹软管设置的L型弯管1005,可以任意调整其角度,便于各种位置的光伏板的清刷,并且便于清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好,L型弯管1005的另一端固定连接有喷头1006,喷头1006的网孔大小为1至2毫米,通过设置喷头1006,使得网孔大小相同的喷头1006可以喷出雾状水雾,使得喷洒更均匀,同时,使得在清洗的过程中清洗效果更好,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果,通过设置喷雾机构10、滑杆A1001、滑块A1002、齿板A1003、水泵1004、L型弯管1005、喷头1006,在螺纹杆9旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板A1003移动,使得滑块A1002在滑杆A1001上移动,并且水泵1004工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管1005处流至喷头1006,同时从喷头1006喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,使得光伏板的清洁效果更好,并且不会给光伏板造成污染,方便进行清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。As shown in Figure 4, the spray mechanism 10 includes a slide bar A1001, the left and right sides of the slide bar A1001 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5, the surface of the slide bar A1001 is movably connected with a slide block A1002, and the bottom of the slide block A1002 is fixedly connected There is a toothed plate A1003, and the meshing between the toothed plate A1003 and the threaded rod 9, the top of the slider A1002 is fixedly connected with the water pump 1004, and the output end of the top of the water pump 1004 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped elbow 1005, the L-shaped elbow 1005 is corrugated soft Tube, by setting the L-shaped elbow 1005, and the L-shaped elbow 1005 provided by the corrugated hose can adjust its angle arbitrarily, which is convenient for cleaning the photovoltaic panels in various positions, and is convenient for cleaning and use, so that the photovoltaic panels The wiping effect of the cleaning equipment is better. The other end of the L-shaped elbow 1005 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 1006. The mesh size of the nozzle 1006 is 1 to 2 mm. By setting the nozzle 1006, the nozzle 1006 with the same mesh size can spray The foggy water mist makes the spraying more uniform, and at the same time, makes the cleaning effect better during the cleaning process, and is also convenient to use, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing practicability. By setting the spray mechanism 10, the slide bar A1001, slider A1002, gear plate A1003, water pump 1004, L-shaped elbow 1005, and nozzle 1006, when the threaded rod 9 rotates, the meshing gear plate A1003 is moved, so that the slider A1002 moves on the slider A1001, and the water pump 1004 works, and from the external water source, the water flows from the L-shaped elbow 1005 to the nozzle 1006, and at the same time, mist-like water mist is sprayed from the nozzle 1006, which can be evenly sprinkled on the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel is better. Good, and will not cause pollution to the photovoltaic panel, easy to clean and use, so that the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is better.
如图5所示,旋转擦拭机构11包括滑杆B1101,滑杆B1101的左右两侧均与连接板5之间固定连接,滑杆B1101的表面上活动连接有两个滑块B1102,且两个滑块B1102之间固定连接有位于滑杆B1101外侧的压缩弹簧B1103,通过设置滑块B1102、压缩弹簧110,利用压缩弹簧110的弹性作用,使得两个滑块B1102之间相互作用,使得压缩弹簧110进行缓冲,使得两个滑块B1102之间具有弹性,并具有缓冲的作用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果,滑块B1102的顶部固定连接有齿板B1104,齿板B1104与螺纹杆9之间啮合,滑块B1102的底部固定连接有控制箱1105,控制箱1105的左侧固定连接有伺服电机B1106,伺服电机B1106右侧的输出端固定连接有转轴B1107,转轴B1107的右侧穿进控制箱1105的内部并固定连接有齿轮A1108,齿轮A1108的顶部啮合有齿轮B1109,齿轮A1108的半径为齿轮B1109半径的五分之一,且齿轮A1108和齿轮B1109之间相互适配,通过设置齿轮A1108和齿轮B1109,使得齿轮A1108和齿轮B1109不会因正在转动的过程中而且卡住,方便进行控制速度,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果,齿轮B1109的内壁固定连接有转轴C1110,转轴C1110的顶部与控制箱1105之间活动连接,转轴C1110位于控制箱1105内壁底部的中心处,且转轴C1110的底部贯穿控制箱1105的底部并固定连接有圆板1111,圆板1111的底部固定连接有刷毛1112,刷毛1112的数量至少为两个,并且相邻的两个刷毛1112之间均为等距设置,方形槽12的表面上与刷毛1112之间的距离为5至8厘米,通过设置旋转擦拭机构11、滑杆B1101、滑块B1102、压缩弹簧1103、齿板B 1104、控制箱1105、伺服电机B1106、转轴B1107、齿轮A1108、齿轮B1109、转轴C1110、圆板1111、刷毛1112,使得螺纹杆9旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板B 1104朝齿板A1108相反方向处移动,并且滑块B1109在滑杆B1101上移动,同时控制箱1105左侧的伺服电机B1106工作,使得转轴B1107旋转,使得齿轮A1108旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B1109可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C1110旋转,并带动圆板1111转动,使得刷毛1112旋转,多个刷毛1222旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好。As shown in Figure 5, the rotary wiping mechanism 11 includes a slide bar B1101, the left and right sides of the slide bar B1101 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5, two slide blocks B1102 are movably connected on the surface of the slide bar B1101, and two The compression spring B1103 located outside the slider B1101 is fixedly connected between the sliders B1102. By setting the slider B1102 and the compression spring 110, the elastic action of the compression spring 110 is used to make the two sliders B1102 interact, so that the compression spring 110 for buffering, so that there is elasticity between the two sliders B1102, and has a buffering effect, so that the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has the effect of enhancing practicability. The top of the slider B1102 is fixedly connected with the tooth plate B1104, and the tooth plate B1104 Mesh with the threaded rod 9, the bottom of the slider B1102 is fixedly connected with the control box 1105, the left side of the control box 1105 is fixedly connected with the servo motor B1106, the output end of the right side of the servo motor B1106 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft B1107, and the rotating shaft B1107 The right side penetrates into the inside of the control box 1105 and is fixedly connected with gear A1108. The top of gear A1108 is meshed with gear B1109. The radius of gear A1108 is one-fifth of the radius of gear B1109, and gear A1108 and gear B1109 are compatible with each other. , by setting the gear A1108 and the gear B1109, the gear A1108 and the gear B1109 will not be stuck due to the process of rotating, which is convenient for speed control and easy to use, so that the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has the effect of enhancing the practicality , the inner wall of the gear B1109 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft C1110, the top of the rotating shaft C1110 is flexibly connected with the control box 1105, the rotating shaft C1110 is located at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 1105, and the bottom of the rotating shaft C1110 runs through the bottom of the control box 1105 and is fixedly connected There is a circular plate 1111, the bottom of the circular plate 1111 is fixedly connected with bristles 1112, the number of bristles 1112 is at least two, and the two adjacent bristles 1112 are equidistantly arranged, the surface of the square groove 12 is connected with the bristles 1112 The distance between them is 5 to 8 cm, by setting the rotary wiping mechanism 11, slide bar B1101, slide block B1102, compression spring 1103, tooth plate B 1104, control box 1105, servo motor B1106, rotating shaft B1107, gear A1108, gear B1109 , rotating shaft C1110, circular plate 1111, and bristles 1112, so that when the threaded rod 9 rotates, the meshing tooth plate B 1104 moves in the opposite direction to the tooth plate A1108, and the slider B1109 moves on the slider B1101, and the control box 1105 left The servo motor B1106 on the side works to make the rotating shaft B1107 rotate, which makes the gear A1108 rotate, so that the meshing gear B1109 can rotate at a low speed, and makes the rotating shaft C1110 rotate, and drives the circular plate 111 1 Rotate to make the bristles 1112 rotate, and multiple bristles 1222 rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is easy to clean and use when cleaning, will not cause pollution, and at the same time makes the wiping effect better.
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
使用时,首先光伏板放置在方形槽12上,同时,伺服电机A7控制转轴A8旋转,使得螺纹杆9旋转,并且带动齿板A1003和齿板B 1104移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构10和旋转擦拭机构11相对运动,长板405在L型橡胶杆403上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧404的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧404轻微压缩,并且使得长板405可以稳定的进行放置,啮合齿板A1003移动,使得滑块A1002在滑杆A1001上移动,并且水泵1004工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管1005处流至喷头1006,同时从喷头1006喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,啮合齿板B 1104朝齿板A1108相反方向处移动,并且滑块B1109在滑杆B1101上移动,同时控制箱1105左侧的伺服电机B1106工作,使得转轴B1107旋转,使得齿轮A1108旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B1109可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C1110旋转,并带动圆板1111转动,使得刷毛1112旋转,多个刷毛1222旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好,并且污水从导流通槽13处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。When in use, the photovoltaic panel is first placed on the square slot 12, and at the same time, the servo motor A7 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft A8, so that the threaded rod 9 rotates, and drives the tooth plate A1003 and the tooth plate B 1104 to move, so that the spraying mechanism 10 and the rotary wiping can be controlled. The mechanism 11 moves relatively, the long plate 405 can be placed stably on the L-shaped rubber rod 403, and through the elastic action of the telescopic spring 404, the telescopic spring 404 is slightly compressed, and the long plate 405 can be placed stably, engaging the tooth plate A1003 Move, so that the slider A1002 moves on the slider A1001, and the water pump 1004 works, and from the external water source, the water flow flows from the L-shaped elbow 1005 to the nozzle 1006, and sprays mist from the nozzle 1006 at the same time. Sprinkled on the photovoltaic panel, the meshing tooth plate B 1104 moves in the opposite direction of the tooth plate A1108, and the slider B1109 moves on the slider B1101, and at the same time, the servo motor B1106 on the left side of the control box 1105 works to make the shaft B1107 rotate, Make the gear A1108 rotate, so that the meshing gear B1109 can rotate at a low speed, and make the rotating shaft C1110 rotate, and drive the circular plate 1111 to rotate, so that the bristles 1112 rotate, and a plurality of bristles 1222 rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned when it is cleaned. , easy to clean and use, will not cause pollution, and at the same time make the wiping effect better, and the sewage flows out from the guide flow groove 13, which is convenient for use, and at the same time, it will not pollute the photovoltaic panels, so that the cleaning equipment for the photovoltaic panels It has the effect of enhancing practicality.
综上可得,(1)、本发明通过设置伺服电机A7、转轴A8、螺纹杆9、喷雾机构10和旋转擦拭机构11,使得伺服电机A7控制转轴A8旋转,使得螺纹杆9旋转,并且带动齿板A1003和齿板B 1104移动,从而可以控制喷雾机构10和旋转擦拭机构11相对运动,从而使得喷雾机构9和旋转擦拭机构11之间相互配合,且互不影响,使得光伏板的清洗设备便于进行清洗擦拭,使得擦拭过程中同时进行不会造成光伏板的污染。In summary, (1), the present invention makes the servo motor A7 control the rotation of the rotating shaft A8 by setting the servo motor A7, the rotating shaft A8, the threaded rod 9, the spray mechanism 10 and the rotating wiping mechanism 11, so that the threaded rod 9 rotates and drives The tooth plate A1003 and the tooth plate B 1104 move, so that the relative movement of the spray mechanism 10 and the rotary wiping mechanism 11 can be controlled, so that the spray mechanism 9 and the rotary wiping mechanism 11 cooperate with each other and do not affect each other, so that the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment It is convenient for cleaning and wiping, so that the simultaneous wiping process will not cause pollution to the photovoltaic panel.
(2)、本发明通过设置缓冲机构4、U型板401、转杆402、L型橡胶杆403、伸缩弹簧404、长板405,使得长板405在L型橡胶杆403上可以平稳放置,并且通过伸缩弹簧404的弹性作用,使得伸缩弹簧404轻微压缩,并且使得长板405可以稳定的进行放置,不会出现掉落的现象,并且长板405两端尼龙绳406可以平衡放置,使得该清洗设备在清洗的过程中,缓冲能力较强,不会影响光伏板的清洗。(2), the present invention makes the long plate 405 can be stably placed on the L-shaped rubber rod 403 by setting the buffer mechanism 4, U-shaped plate 401, rotating rod 402, L-shaped rubber rod 403, telescopic spring 404, long plate 405, And through the elastic action of the telescopic spring 404, the telescopic spring 404 is slightly compressed, and the long board 405 can be placed stably without falling, and the nylon rope 406 at both ends of the long board 405 can be placed in a balanced manner, so that the During the cleaning process, the cleaning equipment has a strong buffer capacity and will not affect the cleaning of photovoltaic panels.
(3)、本发明通过设置喷雾机构10、滑杆A1001、滑块A1002、齿板A1003、水泵1004、L型弯管1005、喷头1006,在螺纹杆9旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板A1003移动,使得滑块A1002在滑杆A1001上移动,并且水泵1004工作,并从外接水源中使水流从L型弯管1005处流至喷头1006,同时从喷头1006喷出雾状水雾,可以均与的洒在光伏板上,使得光伏板的清洁效果更好,并且不会给光伏板造成污染,方便进行清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。(3), the present invention makes the meshing tooth plate A1003 move when the threaded rod 9 rotates by setting the spray mechanism 10, slide bar A1001, slide block A1002, tooth plate A1003, water pump 1004, L-shaped elbow 1005, and spray nozzle 1006 , so that the slider A1002 moves on the slider A1001, and the water pump 1004 works, and the water flow from the external water source flows from the L-shaped elbow 1005 to the nozzle 1006, and at the same time sprays mist from the nozzle 1006. Sprinkle on the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel is better, and it will not pollute the photovoltaic panel, which is convenient for cleaning and use, so that the wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is better.
(4)、本发明通过设置L型弯管1005,并且波纹软管设置的L型弯管1005,可以任意调整其角度,便于各种位置的光伏板的清刷,并且便于清洗和使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备的擦拭效果更好。(4), the present invention sets the L-shaped elbow 1005, and the L-shaped elbow 1005 provided by the corrugated hose can adjust its angle arbitrarily, which is convenient for the cleaning of photovoltaic panels in various positions, and is convenient for cleaning and use, so that The wiping effect of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is better.
(5)、本发明通过设置旋转擦拭机构11、滑杆B1101、滑块B1102、压缩弹簧1103、齿板B 1104、控制箱1105、伺服电机B1106、转轴B1107、齿轮A1108、齿轮B1109、转轴C1110、圆板1111、刷毛1112,使得螺纹杆9旋转的时候,使得啮合齿板B 1104朝齿板A1108相反方向处移动,并且滑块B1109在滑杆B1101上移动,同时控制箱1105左侧的伺服电机B1106工作,使得转轴B1107旋转,使得齿轮A1108旋转,使得啮合的齿轮B1109可以低速转动,并且使得转轴C1110旋转,并带动圆板1111转动,使得刷毛1112旋转,多个刷毛1222旋转擦拭光伏板的表面,使得光伏板在清洗的时候,方便清洗和使用,不会造成污染,同时使得擦拭的效果更好。(5), the present invention is provided with rotating wiping mechanism 11, slide bar B1101, slide block B1102, compression spring 1103, tooth plate B 1104, control box 1105, servo motor B1106, rotating shaft B1107, gear A1108, gear B1109, rotating shaft C1110, Circular plate 1111 and bristles 1112, when threaded rod 9 rotates, meshing tooth plate B 1104 moves toward the opposite direction of tooth plate A1108, and slide block B1109 moves on slide bar B1101, while the servo motor on the left side of control box 1105 B1106 works to make the rotating shaft B1107 rotate, making the gear A1108 rotate, so that the meshing gear B1109 can rotate at a low speed, and make the rotating shaft C1110 rotate, and drive the circular plate 1111 to rotate, so that the bristles 1112 rotate, and a plurality of bristles 1222 rotate to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel , so that when the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, it is convenient to clean and use, will not cause pollution, and at the same time makes the wiping effect better.
(6)、本发明通过设置滑块B1102、压缩弹簧110,利用压缩弹簧110的弹性作用,使得两个滑块B1102之间相互作用,使得压缩弹簧110进行缓冲,使得两个滑块B1102之间具有弹性,并具有缓冲的作用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(6), the present invention utilizes the elastic effect of the compression spring 110 by arranging the slider B1102 and the compression spring 110 to make the interaction between the two sliders B1102, so that the compression spring 110 can buffer, so that the gap between the two sliders B1102 It is elastic and has a cushioning effect, so that the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has the effect of enhancing practicability.
(7)、本发明方形槽12的底部开设有导流通槽13,通过设置方形槽12、导流通槽13,导流通槽13可以使得污水从导流通槽13处流出,便于进行使用,同时,不会对光伏板进行污染,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(7), the bottom of the square groove 12 of the present invention is provided with diversion flow groove 13, by arranging square groove 12, diversion flow groove 13, diversion flow groove 13 can make sewage flow out from diversion flow groove 13, is convenient to use, simultaneously, The photovoltaic panel will not be polluted, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing practicability.
(8)、本发明通过设置喷头1006,使得网孔大小相同的喷头1006可以喷出雾状水雾,使得喷洒更均匀,同时,使得在清洗的过程中清洗效果更好,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(8), the present invention makes spray nozzle 1006 with the same mesh size spray mist water mist by arranging nozzle 1006, makes spraying more evenly, at the same time, makes cleaning effect better in the process of cleaning, also convenient to use, The cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has the effect of enhancing practicability.
(9)、本发明通过设置齿轮A1108和齿轮B1109,使得齿轮A1108和齿轮B1109不会因正在转动的过程中而且卡住,方便进行控制速度,也方便进行使用,使得该光伏板的清洗设备具有实用性增强的效果。(9), the present invention sets the gear A1108 and the gear B1109, so that the gear A1108 and the gear B1109 will not be stuck due to the process of rotating, which is convenient for controlling the speed and convenient for use, so that the cleaning equipment of the photovoltaic panel has The effect of practicality enhancement.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个引用结构”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a referenced structure" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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