CN108523635A - In high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat - Google Patents

In high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108523635A
CN108523635A CN201810355310.3A CN201810355310A CN108523635A CN 108523635 A CN108523635 A CN 108523635A CN 201810355310 A CN201810355310 A CN 201810355310A CN 108523635 A CN108523635 A CN 108523635A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
state
drive
section
block
locking
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810355310.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810355310.3A priority Critical patent/CN108523635A/en
Publication of CN108523635A publication Critical patent/CN108523635A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/14Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
    • A47J27/16Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens heated by steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • A47J2027/043Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses in high temperature, hyperbaric environment, to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, step is:Food materials to be processed are put into heat and steamed in component by operating personnel, at this point, retaining mechanism is in the unlocked state, trigger mechanism, unlocking mechanism, clearance transmission mechanism are in original state;Power on, steam box is started to work, and starts to generate steam in steam box, the pressure in steam box gradually increases, and trigger element is pushed to move, and retaining mechanism is in locking state;When needing to take out food materials, first the high temperature and high pressure gas in steam box is discharged, at this point, operating personnel are opened core assembly by applying rotary force to drive component;Until the discharge of steam in steam box finishes, hermatic door can be opened and take out the food materials processed by operating personnel, the embodiment of the present application can carry out hot high pressure steaming processing to food materials, the time of processing can be greatly reduced for handling some special food materials, improve production efficiency, simultaneously when taking out food materials, phenomena such as personnel will not being caused to scald.

Description

In high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food-processing methods, and in particular in high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming side of food speed heat Method.
Background technology
It is a kind of relatively conventional food preparation method to carry out hot steaming processing to food, and the method that heat is steamed is taken not only to simplify The manufacturing process of food protects the nutritional ingredient of food to the greatest extent simultaneously, as people are to the attention rate of healthy diet Higher and higher, correspondingly, people steam equipment to heat and also proposed increasingly higher demands, and the hot steaming processing that the prior art provides is set It is standby to be typically only capable to steam compared with normal pressure heat, it generally requires to be lot more time to reach expected in this way when processing some special food materials Processing target not only greatly reduces production efficiency while wasting a large amount of resource, in addition to this, completes hot steaming processing Afterwards, usually occur generation of the operating personnel by accidents such as steam scalds when opening equipment and taking object.
Invention content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety that hot high pressure steaming can be carried out to food Method.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
In high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, step is:
S1:Operating personnel open cabinet, and food materials to be processed, which are put into heat, to be steamed in component, hermatic door is closed, at this point, at retaining mechanism In unlocked state, trigger mechanism, unlocking mechanism, clearance transmission mechanism are in original state;
S2:Power on, steam box is started to work, and starts to generate steam in steam box, over time, the content of steam is continuous Increase, since steam box is in sealing state, the pressure in steam box gradually increases, and the steam of high temperature and pressure enters high pressure by web plate In vapor chamber, high temperature and high pressure steam is contacted with trigger element, and push trigger element along be parallel to the depth direction of control chamber by Demarcation strip is moved to the direction of sealing plate, and at the same time, the driving inclined-plane on locking element is detached from the cooperation with first state face And diverter surface is gradually transitted to, when driving inclined-plane and diverter surface cooperation, with the movement of trigger element, trigger element will drive Locking element vertically overcomes the elastic force of third spring to move upwards, and locking member moves synchronously and outside by locking hole It stretches out, when driving inclined-plane moves to the second state face, locking element stop motion, locking member and hermatic door realization locking at this time Cooperation, retaining mechanism is in locking state at this time;
S3:In above-mentioned steps S1, the pushing block promotion slide holder being set on trigger element overcomes the elasticity of resetting spring Power moves synchronously, and when retaining mechanism is in locking state, rack is engaged respectively at gear one, gear two, drive component and valve Core assembly is converted to drive state by non-drive state, and latch segment is engaged with the matching of gear one, meanwhile, block is de- with drive section three From cooperation, frame member loses the restraining force of block, and the thrust section on frame member is under the effect of gravity around itself and demarcation strip Between articulated shaft deflect down, and slided from notch one to notch two relative to mounting groove under the support of slide holder, When retaining mechanism is in locking state, to notch two, thrust section loses the branch of slide holder for the suspension end motion of thrust section Support force, articulated shaft of the thrust section under the effect of gravity around it between demarcation strip continue to deflect down, and in the limit of limited block Lower stop motion is made, the suspension end of thrust section is supported with slide holder and contacted in fact at this time, at this time the air pressure in steam box, temperature Reach maximum value.
S4:When needing to take out food materials, need that first the high temperature and high pressure gas in steam box is discharged, at this point, operating personnel can Dynamic by working day and night to handle application rotation power drive, connecting shaft driving gear walks rotation, one drive rack of gear of rotation together Along guide rail slide, further, rack drives gear two rotate synchronously, to drive Spool rotating so that gas port one with into Stomata is connected, gas port two is connected with gas vent, and high temperature and high pressure gas enters gas port one by high steam chamber through air admission hole, with Entrance gas port two and eventually by exhaust outlet enter gas vent to outside be discharged;
S5:In above-mentioned steps S4, as the steam in steam box is discharged, the air pressure of high steam intracavitary continuously decreases, second spring Release elastic force simultaneously drives trigger element to be moved along the depth direction of control chamber, and the driving inclined-plane on locking element is by second at this time State is towards diverter surface transition, when driving inclined-plane disengaging and when fitting into diverter surface of the second state face, with triggering member Part continues to move, and third spring release elastic force simultaneously pushes locking element to move vertically downwards, and locking member synchronizes fortune It is dynamic, in the process, since the thrust section of the presence of frame member, slide holder remains stationary state, frame member is opposite It is moved from notch two to notch one in mounting groove, during this period, the suspension end of thrust section is supported with slide holder always to be contacted in fact, When driving inclined-plane moves to first state face, locking member completely disengages cooperation with hermatic door, and retaining mechanism is in unlock at this time State;
S6:At the same time, block restores to coordinate with drive section three, and block drives frame member around itself and separation by drive section three Articulated shaft between plate upward deflects, and coordinates so that the suspension end of thrust section is detached from slide holder, slide holder Depth direction along control chamber under the driving of resetting spring moves, and rack, latch segment and slide holder move synchronously, tooth Item, latch segment are disengaged from gear one, and gear one loses the restraining force of rack and latch segment and in reset assembly one Effect is lower to restore to original state, and with the movement of slide holder, latch segment is moved synchronously and taken off prior to rack and pinion two From engagement, gear two loses the restraining force of latch segment and restores to restPosing, similarly under the action of reset assembly two Rack is also restored to original state under the driving of gear two, at this time spool rotated synchronously under the driving of gear two and realize into Stomata is in sealed condition under the action of control section, and gas port one is connected with gas vent, at this point, at high steam chamber and the external world In off-state, when slide holder moves to initial position, rack and pinion two is disengaged from, and operating personnel can incite somebody to action at this time Hermatic door is opened and takes out the food materials processed.
As being further improved for the technical program.
The cabinet is vertically arranged in above the ground and the rectangular housing with cavity, the wherein length direction of cabinet It is perpendicular to the ground, be provided with web plate in the cabinet, web plate by cabinet along short transverse be divided into the steam box arranged up and down, Control cabinet, wherein steam box are located at the top of control cabinet, are equipped in the steam box and steam component for holding the heat of food materials, described Steam box the opening passed in and out for food materials to be processed is offered on the side wall on ground, and the opening Matching installation has Hermatic door is also equipped with what achievable hermatic door and steam box switched between opening state and closed state on the hermatic door Lock;
The control device is installed in control cabinet, and the wall portion on the control cabinet with above-mentioned opening homonymy is provided with evacuation Opening, and the evacuation opening Matching installation has sealing plate, is additionally provided in the control cabinet and is arranged in parallel with sealing plate Demarcation strip, control cabinet is divided into mutually independent control chamber, high steam chamber by demarcation strip, wherein high steam chamber with steaming Case is connected, and the depth direction of control chamber is defined as:The direction of demarcation strip, above-mentioned trigger mechanism, solution lock machine are directed toward by sealing plate Structure is movably set between control chamber and high steam chamber, and above-mentioned intermittent drive mechanism, retaining mechanism are movably installed in control Intracavitary.
As being further improved for the technical program.
The trigger mechanism includes the triggering member being movably set in along the depth direction for being parallel to control chamber on demarcation strip Part is set between trigger element and control cabinet and for pushing trigger element edge to be parallel to the depth direction of control chamber by sealing The actuator that plate is moved towards demarcation strip and the frame member being movably installed between control cabinet and intermittent drive mechanism, it is described Demarcation strip on offer the slide opening passed through for trigger element, the actuator be set to trigger element and sealing plate it Between, the actuator uses elastic component, and the elastic component is the second spring being installed between trigger element and sealing plate, Described second spring one end is contacted with trigger element to reality, the other end is supported with sealing plate and contacted in fact, the trigger element one End is stretched out by slide opening and is located in control chamber positioned at high steam intracavitary, the other end;
The trigger element includes rectangular triggering block, and wherein the length direction of triggering block and the depth direction of control chamber are flat Row, the triggering block include positioned at the stress section of high steam intracavitary, the drive section one in control chamber and positioned at by The supporting section of connection function is played between power section and drive section one, wherein stress section can receive the motive force of high steam, drive section One can be with above-mentioned retaining mechanism with merging for driving retaining mechanism to be switched between locking state and unlocked state, institute The drive surface coordinated with retaining mechanism is provided in the drive section one stated, the drive surface is set to the top of drive section one, The drive surface includes horizontally disposed first state face, the second state face, wherein the second state face is located at first state face Top, the drive surface further includes being set to the diverter surface of inclined arrangement between first state face and the second state face, Described diverter surface one end is connect with first state face, the other end is connect with the second state face, between diverter surface and demarcation strip Distance vertically from top to bottom gradually increase, the first state face, diverter surface, the second state face along triggering block length Degree direction is sequentially arranged;
It is also equipped in the drive section one and is installed on driving with the matched changeover module of frame member, the changeover module The lower section of section one, the changeover module include the handoff block for being set to one lower section of drive section, are offered in the handoff block Along the perforative mounting groove of control chamber depth direction, it is further opened with close to ground and wall portion parallel to the ground in the mounting groove The extending direction notch consistent with installation groove deep direction, the wherein length of notch and the depth of mounting groove is consistent, and described lacks Mouth includes notch one, notch two, and wherein notch one arranges that notch two is arranged close to demarcation strip, and described close to sealing plate The width of notch one is less than the width of notch two, and the changeover module further includes being installed in handoff block and being passed with interval The pushing block of motivation structure cooperation, the pushing block are set to mounting groove parallel and close to the wall portion on ground and positioned at the outer of mounting groove Portion, the changeover module further include the block being set in mounting groove, and it is parallel and separate that the block is set to mounting groove The wall portion and block on ground close on the arrangement of notch two;
The frame member is articulated with by the hinge hole being set on demarcation strip on demarcation strip, and wherein hinge hole is set to cunning Between hole and through-hole, the hinged shaft core line that is formed between the frame member and demarcation strip be located in horizontal plane and with control The depth direction of chamber is vertical, and the frame member includes the drive section three arranged vertically, horizontally disposed thrust section and sets It is placed between thrust section and drive section three and is used for the linkage section hinged with hinge hole, wherein thrust section includes rectangle thrust Block, the length direction of thrust block is parallel with the depth direction of above-mentioned mounting groove and the width of thrust block be less than/be equal to notch one Width, the two sides in the thrust block width direction are respectively arranged with limited block, and wherein limited block is close to thrust block Top layout, wherein the maximum distance between two limited blocks is more than when the width of notch two, original state, drive section three and gear Block is engaged, and the limited block on thrust block is located at notch one, and thrust block is under the collective effect of block and limited block In horizontality;
The retaining mechanism includes the locking element coordinated with trigger element, is set between control cabinet and locking element and uses In the third spring for pushing locking element to move vertically downwards, the locking element can receive the driving of trigger element Power, and realize the switching to hermatic door between locking state and unlocked state, the locking element packet using the driving force It includes the locking coordinated with above-mentioned drive section one and touches block, the locking touches is provided with the drive coordinated with above-mentioned drive surface on block Dynamic inclined-plane, the driving inclined-plane are arranged in parallel with above-mentioned diverter surface, and when retaining mechanism is in the unlocked state, described Driving inclined-plane coordinates with above-mentioned first state face, and the locking touches is additionally provided with the locking that can coordinate with hermatic door on block Part, the locking member can be protruding by the locking hole being opened on control cabinet and be coordinated with hermatic door, the locking Part includes the check lock lever arranged straight up and the lock tongue that is installed on check lock lever;The locking touches to be additionally provided on block The guiding bar that can coordinate with third spring, the third spring are movably set in the outside of guiding bar.
As being further improved for the technical program.
The core assembly that the unlocking mechanism includes the valve casing for being set to high steam intracavitary, is movably installed in valve casing And be movably installed in the drive component in control chamber, the core assembly can coordinate with valve casing realize high steam chamber with it is outer Switching of the boundary between on-state and off-state, the drive component can receive the driving of external motivating force and by the drives Power is transferred to core assembly, wherein when retaining mechanism is in the unlocked state, in non-between drive component and core assembly Drive state is in drive state when retaining mechanism is in locking state between drive component and core assembly;
The high steam intracavitary offers the fixing groove for installing valve casing, the exhaust being provided in fixing groove outside connection Hole offers the through-hole passed through for core assembly on the demarcation strip, and core assembly one end is located in valve casing, the other end is worn It crosses through-hole to stretch into control chamber, the avoid holes passed through for drive component, drive component one end is offered on the sealing plate In control chamber, the other end pass through avoid holes protruding, the valve casing includes a rectangular support block, the rectangle branch Spherical hollow space is offered inside bracer, and the air admission hole connected with spherical hollow space, institute are offered at the top of the rectangular support block Side wall corresponding with gas vent offers the exhaust outlet connected with spherical hollow space, the rectangular support on the rectangular support block stated The installation avoid holes installed for core assembly are further opened on block;The core assembly includes the spool coordinated with valve casing, The spool includes rotating matched spherical control section, the drive section two for driving valve core movement with spherical hollow space and setting The transmission segment being placed between control section and drive section two, the wherein central axis of transmission segment and the depth direction of control chamber are parallel simultaneously And arrangement correspondings with air admission hole, exhaust outlet respectively and mutual can be offered in the spherical shape control section around own axis Gas port one, the gas port two of connection, the drive section two are subjected to the driving force of drive component, and should by transmission segment Driving force is transferred to control section, to the rotation of drive control section, realizes high steam chamber with outside in on-state and disconnection Switching between state, when original state, high steam chamber is off with outside, at this point, air admission hole is in control section Effect is lower to be in sealed condition, and gas port one is connected with gas vent, and when needing to open steam box, spool is controlled by drive component Component rotates, at this point, gas port one is connected with air admission hole, gas port two is connected with gas vent;
The core assembly further includes the power output part being installed in drive section two, and the power output part is same Axle sleeve is set to the gear two in drive section two, and the core assembly further includes the reset group being installed between spool and control cabinet Part two, two actuatable valve core of reset assembly rotate around the central axis of transmission segment and make air admission hole in the work of control section It is in sealed condition with lower, gas port one is connected with gas vent;
The drive component includes coaxially arranged with above-mentioned transmission segment and can be around the connecting shaft of own axis, connecting shaft one end Power input part is installed in control chamber, and in the end, the other end of connecting shaft stretched out by avoid holes and The end is equipped with the handle to exert a force for operating personnel, and the power input part is the gear that coaxial sleeve is set on connecting shaft One, the drive component further includes the reset assembly one being installed between connecting shaft and control cabinet.
The advantageous effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that the embodiment of the present application can carry out at hot high pressure steaming food materials Reason can greatly reduce the time of processing for handling some special food materials, improve production efficiency, while when taking out food materials, Phenomena such as personnel will not being caused to scald due to the presence of exhaust gear.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be done simply below It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the work department of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of the work department and control unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the control unit internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the control cabinet structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the control cabinet structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the control device overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the control device overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the intermittent drive mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the intermittent drive mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
When Figure 11 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, unlocking mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism and air bleeding valve Between cooperation schematic diagram.
When Figure 12 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, unlocking mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism and air bleeding valve Between cooperation schematic diagram.
When Figure 13 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, unlocking mechanism, intermittent drive mechanism and air bleeding valve Between cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is the air bleeding valve valve core structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
When Figure 15 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, trigger mechanism, retaining mechanism and intermittently-driving machine Cooperation schematic diagram between structure.
When Figure 16 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, the cooperation signal between trigger mechanism, retaining mechanism Figure.
Figure 17 is the trigger element internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the trigger element overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the frame member structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
When Figure 20 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, trigger element, frame member, control cabinet and sliding Cooperation schematic diagram between supporting rack.
When Figure 21 is that the control device of the present invention is in original state, trigger element, frame member, control cabinet and sliding Cooperation schematic diagram between supporting rack.
Figure 22 is the locking mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
When Figure 23 is that the present invention is in exhaust condition, the cooperation between unlocking mechanism, air bleeding valve and intermittent drive mechanism Schematic diagram.
Figure 24 be the present invention be in exhaust condition when, matching between unlocking mechanism, air bleeding valve and intermittent drive mechanism Close schematic diagram.
When Figure 25 is that the retaining mechanism of the present invention is in locking state, retaining mechanism, trigger mechanism and intermittently-driving machine Cooperation schematic diagram between structure.
When Figure 26 is that the retaining mechanism of the present invention is in locking state, retaining mechanism, trigger mechanism and intermittently-driving machine Cooperation schematic diagram between structure.
When Figure 27 is that the retaining mechanism of the present invention is in locking state, between triggering block, frame member and control cabinet Cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 28 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the reset assembly one of the present invention.
It is denoted as in figure:
100, cabinet;110, steam box;111, heat steams component;112, hermatic door;112a, lock;113, web plate;120, control cabinet; 121, demarcation strip;121a, slide opening;121b, hinge hole;121c, through-hole;122, high steam chamber;122a, fixing groove;122aa、 Gas vent;123, control chamber;123a, sealing plate;123b, locking hole;123c, casing;123d, guide rod;
200, intermittent drive mechanism;210, slide holder;211, notch one is avoided;212, notch two is avoided;213, pilot hole; 215, gag lever post;220, transmission component;221, guide rail;222, rack;230, one-way locking component;231, latch segment;232, One spring;
300, trigger mechanism;310, trigger element;311, stress section;312, drive section one;312a, drive surface;312a1, first State face;312a2, diverter surface;312a3, the second state face;312b, mounting hole;312c, mounting groove;312cc, pushing block; 312c1, notch one;312c2, notch two;312d, block;313, supporting section;320, second spring;330, frame member;331、 Drive section three;332, thrust section;332a, limited block;333, linkage section;
400, retaining mechanism;410, locking element;411, locking touches block;411a, driving inclined-plane;412, guiding bar;413, it locks Tight wedge block;420, third spring;
500, unlocking mechanism;510, drive component;511, handle;512, gear one;513, reset assembly one;513a, installation set Cylinder;513b, torsion bar;513b1, driven section;513b2, changeover portion;513b3, powered phase;513c, torsional spring;520, core assembly; 521, spool;521a, drive section two;521b, transmission segment;521c, control section;521c1, gas port one;521c2, gas port two; 522, gear two;523, reset assembly two;530, valve casing.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, the every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
As shown in Fig. 1-2 7, a kind of high-voltage safety steamer comprising:
One cabinet 100, the cabinet 100 can form the confined space for containing food materials to be processed, and can in cabinet 100 Generate high-temperature steam;
One control device, the control device are installed in cabinet 100, and the control device can receive high in cabinet 100 Cabinet 100 is locked in the triggering of warm high steam and realizing, the control device also can receive the triggering of external force and real Now to the unlock of cabinet 100;
The control device includes:
One trigger mechanism 300, the trigger mechanism 300 are used to receive the trigger force of high temperature and high pressure gas in cabinet 100;
One retaining mechanism 400, the retaining mechanism 400 can receive the driving of trigger mechanism 300 and realize that cabinet is being locked Switching between state and unlocked state;
One unlocking mechanism 500, the unlocking mechanism 500 is for receiving external trigger power and realizing cabinet 100 by locking shape Switching of the state to unlocked state;
One intermittent drive mechanism 200, the intermittent drive mechanism 200 be set to trigger mechanism 300 and unlocking mechanism 500 it Between, intermittent drive mechanism 200 can receive the driving of trigger mechanism 300 and realize unlocking mechanism 500 in original state and work Switch between state, wherein when retaining mechanism 400 is in the unlocked state, unlocking mechanism 500 is in original state, when locking machine When structure 400 is in locking state, unlocking mechanism 500 is in running order.
Specifically, the cabinet 100 is vertically arranged in above the ground and the rectangular housing with cavity, wherein cabinet 100 length direction is perpendicular to the ground, web plate 113 is provided in the cabinet 100, web plate 113 is by cabinet 100 along height side To being divided into steam box 110, the control cabinet 120 arranged up and down, wherein steam box 110 is located at the top of control cabinet 120, the steaming It is equipped in case 110 and steams component 111 for holding the heat of food materials, the steam box 110 offers on the side wall on ground For the opening of food materials to be processed disengaging, and the opening Matching installation has hermatic door 112, is gone back on the hermatic door 112 The lock 112a that achievable hermatic door 112 and steam box 110 switch between opening state and closed state is installed, in order to reduce Occupied space does not influence the folding angle of steam box 110 again simultaneously when the opening of hermatic door 112, it is preferred that the hermatic door 112 are designed using double door.Specifically, the hermatic door 112 includes offside door, offside door, offside door is articulated with steam box 110 and opens The left side of mouth, offside door are articulated with the right side of the opening of steam box 110, and pass through between offside door and offside door and latch 112a progress Connection, lock 112a can control offside door, offside door and the opening of steam box 110 to be fixed.
The control device is installed in control cabinet 120, on the control cabinet 120 with the wall portion of above-mentioned opening homonymy It is provided with evacuation opening, and the evacuation opening Matching installation has sealing plate 123a, is additionally provided in the control cabinet 120 With the demarcation strip 121 of sealing plate 123a parallel arrangements, control cabinet 120 is divided into mutually independent control chamber by demarcation strip 121 123, high steam chamber 122, wherein high steam chamber 122 are connected with steam box 110, for the ease of subsequent description, here will The depth direction of control chamber 123 is defined as:The direction of demarcation strip 121 is directed toward by sealing plate 123a, specifically, above-mentioned triggering machine Structure 300, unlocking mechanism 500 are movably set between control chamber 123 and high steam chamber 122, above-mentioned intermittent drive mechanism 200, retaining mechanism 400 is movably installed in control chamber 123.
The trigger mechanism 300 includes being movably set on demarcation strip 121 along the depth direction for being parallel to control chamber 123 Trigger element 310, be set between trigger element 310 and control cabinet 120 and for push trigger element 310 along be parallel to control The actuator and be movably installed in control cabinet 120 that the depth direction of chamber 123 processed is moved by sealing plate 123a towards demarcation strip 121 Frame member 330 between intermittent drive mechanism 200, specifically, being offered for trigger element on the demarcation strip 121 The 310 slide opening 121a passed through, the actuator are set between trigger element 310 and sealing plate 123a, it is preferred that here Actuator uses elastic component, and more preferably, the elastic component is to be installed between trigger element 310 and sealing plate 123a Second spring 320, described 320 one end of second spring is contacted with trigger element 310 to reality, the other end and sealing plate 123a are supported in fact Contact, described 310 one end of trigger element is located at high steam intracavitary, the other end is stretched out by slide opening 121a and is located at control chamber In 123.
As shown in figure 17, the trigger element 310 include rectangular triggering block, wherein the length direction of triggering block with The depth direction of control chamber 123 is parallel, and the triggering block includes the stress section 311 being located in high steam chamber 122, is located at control Drive section 1 in chamber 123 processed and the supporting section that connection function is played between stress section 311 and drive section 1 313, wherein stress section 311 can receive the motive force of high steam, and drive section 1 can coordinate with above-mentioned retaining mechanism 400 And for driving retaining mechanism 400 to be switched between locking state and unlocked state, specifically, the drive section one The drive surface 312a coordinated with retaining mechanism 400 is provided on 312, it is preferred that the drive surface 312a is set to drive section One 312 top, the drive surface 312a include horizontally disposed first state face 312a1, the second state face 312a3, In the second state face 312a3 be located at the top of first state face 312a1, the drive surface 312a further includes being set to the first shape The diverter surface 312a2 of inclined arrangement between state face 312a1 and the second state face 312a3, described one end diverter surface 312a2 with The 312a1 connections of first state face, the other end are connect with the second state face 312a3, between diverter surface 312a2 and demarcation strip 121 Distance vertically from top to bottom gradually increases, the first state face 312a1, diverter surface 312a2, the second state face 312a3 is sequentially arranged along the length direction of triggering block.
It is also equipped in the drive section 1 and 330 matched changeover module of frame member, it is preferred that described Changeover module is installed on the lower section of drive section 1, and the changeover module includes the switching for being set to one 312 lower section of drive section Block offers along the perforative mounting groove 312c of 123 depth direction of control chamber, the mounting groove 312c in the handoff block It is further opened with the extending direction notch consistent with mounting groove 312c groove depths direction close to ground and wall portion parallel to the ground, wherein The length of notch is consistent with the depth of mounting groove 312c, specifically, the notch includes one 312c1 of notch, notch two 312c2, wherein one 312c1 of notch arrange that two 312c2 of notch is arranged close to demarcation strip 121, and described close to sealing plate 123a One 312c1 of notch width be less than two 312c2 of notch width, the changeover module further includes being installed in handoff block simultaneously And the pushing block 312cc that can coordinate with intermittent drive mechanism 200, it is preferred that it is flat that the pushing block 312cc is set to mounting groove 312c Row and the wall portion close to ground and the outside positioned at mounting groove 312c, the changeover module further includes being set to mounting groove Block 312d in 312c, it is preferred that the block 312d is set to the parallel and wall portions far from ground of mounting groove 312c simultaneously And block 312d closes on notch two 312c2 arrangements.
In order to avoid phenomena such as bending, offset occurs in actual operation in above-mentioned second spring 320, cause elastic force Non-linear release, to cause trigger element 310 to occur Caton phenomenon during the motion, the present embodiment is used in trigger element It opens up on 310 and is solved with the mode of 320 matched mounting hole 312b of second spring, specifically, the mounting hole 312b is opened up In in drive section 1 and the depth direction of mounting hole 312b is parallel with the depth direction of control chamber 123, the second above-mentioned bullet 320 one end of spring stretch into mounting hole 312b and with trigger element 310 support it is real contact, the other end is supported with sealing plate 123a and is contacted in fact.
As shown in Figure 19,20, the frame member 330 is hinged by the hinge hole 121b being set on demarcation strip 121 In on demarcation strip 121, wherein hinge hole 121b is set between slide opening 121a and through-hole 121c, the frame member 330 with The hinged shaft core line formed between demarcation strip 121 is located in horizontal plane and vertical with the depth direction of control chamber 123, described Frame member 330 include arrange vertically drive section 3 331, horizontally disposed thrust section 332 and be set to thrust section 332 with Between drive section 3 331 and it is used for the linkage section 333 hinged with hinge hole 121b, wherein thrust section 332 to include rectangle thrust Block, the length direction of thrust block is parallel with the above-mentioned depth direction of mounting groove 312c and the width of thrust block is less than/is equal to and lacks The width of a mouthful 312c1, the two sides in the thrust block width direction are respectively arranged with limited block 332a, wherein limited block Top layouts of the 332a close to thrust block, it is preferred that limited block 332a closes on the suspension end arrangement of thrust block, wherein two limited blocks Maximum distance between 332a is more than the width of two 312c2 of notch, and when original state, drive section 3 331 is contacted with block 312d Coordinate, the limited block 332a on thrust block is located at one 312c1 of notch, and thrust block is total to block 312d's and limited block 332a Horizontality is under same-action.
As shown in Figure 16,22, the retaining mechanism 400 includes the locking element 410 coordinated with trigger element 310, sets It is placed in the third bullet between control cabinet 120 and locking element 410 and for pushing locking element 410 to move vertically downwards Spring 420, the locking element 410 can receive the driving force of trigger element 310, and be realized to hermatic door using the driving force 112 switching between locking state and unlocked state, specifically, the locking element 410 includes and above-mentioned drive section one The locking of 312 cooperations touches block 411, and the locking touches is provided with the driving coordinated with above-mentioned drive surface 312a on block 411 Inclined-plane 411a, the driving inclined-plane 411a are arranged in parallel with above-mentioned diverter surface 312a2, and when retaining mechanism 400 is in solution When lock status, the driving inclined-plane 411a coordinates with above-mentioned first state face 312a1, and the locking touches on block 411 It is additionally provided with the locking member 413 that can coordinate with hermatic door 112, the locking member 413 can be by being opened on control cabinet 120 Locking hole 123b is protruding and coordinates with hermatic door 112, specifically, the locking member 413 includes arranging straight up Check lock lever and the lock tongue being installed on check lock lever, in order to improve the stability of locking, it is preferred that the locking member 413 is set It is arranged symmetrically there are two setting and along the depth direction perpendicular to control chamber 123;The locking touches to be additionally provided on block 411 The guiding bar 412 that can coordinate with third spring 420, the third spring 420 are movably set in the outside of guiding bar 412, The advantage is that the phenomenon that block 411 is detached from can be touched with locking during the work time to avoid third spring 420, while Avoiding third spring 420 influences the linear release of its elastic force because bending.
When steam box 110 works, start to generate steam in steam box 110, over time, the content of steam constantly increases Add, since steam box 110 is in sealing state, the pressure in steam box 110 gradually increases, and the steam of high temperature and pressure passes through web plate 113 Into in high steam chamber 122, high temperature and high pressure steam is contacted with trigger element 310, and push trigger element 310 along be parallel to control The depth direction of chamber 123 processed is moved from demarcation strip 121 to the direction of sealing plate 123a, in the process, on locking element 410 Driving inclined-plane 411a is detached to be matched to merge and gradually transits to diverter surface 312a2 with first state face 312a1, as driving inclined-plane 411a When coordinating with diverter surface 312a2, with the movement of trigger element 310, trigger element 310 will drive locking element 410 along vertical Direction overcomes the elastic force of third spring 420 to move upwards, and locking member 413 moves synchronously and by locking hole 123b to overhanging Go out, when driving inclined-plane 411a moves to the second state face 312a3,410 stop motion of locking element, at this time locking member 413 with Hermatic door 112 realizes locking cooperation, and retaining mechanism 400 is in locking state at this time;When the steam discharge in steam box 110, the Two springs 320 discharge elastic force and trigger element 310 are driven to be moved along the depth direction of control chamber 123, at this time locking element 410 On driving inclined-plane 411a from the second state face 312a3 to diverter surface 312a2 transition, when driving inclined-plane 411a is detached from and the second shape When fitting into diverter surface 312a2 of state face 312a3 continues to move with trigger element 310, and third spring 420 discharges Elastic force simultaneously pushes locking element 410 to move vertically downwards, and locking member 413 moves synchronously, when driving inclined-plane 411a is transported When moving to first state face 312a1, locking member 413 completely disengages cooperation with hermatic door 112, and retaining mechanism 400 is in solution at this time Lock status.
The unlocking mechanism 500 includes the valve casing 530 being set in high steam chamber 122, is movably installed in valve casing 530 Interior core assembly 520 and the drive component 510 being movably installed in control chamber 123, the core assembly 520 can be with valves High steam chamber 122 and the extraneous switching between on-state and off-state, the drive component are realized in the cooperation of shell 530 The driving force is simultaneously transferred to core assembly 520 by the driving of 510 receivable external motivating forces, wherein when retaining mechanism 400 is in When unlocked state, non-drive state is between drive component 510 and core assembly 520, when retaining mechanism 400 is in locking shape When state, drive state is between drive component 510 and core assembly.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the fixing groove 122a for installing valve casing 530 is offered in the high steam chamber 122, Gu Determine to be provided with the gas vent 122aa outside connection in slot 122a, be offered for core assembly 520 on the demarcation strip 121 The through-hole 121c passed through, 520 one end of core assembly is located in valve casing 530, the other end stretches into control chamber 123 across through-hole 121c It is interior, the avoid holes passed through for drive component 510 are offered on the sealing plate 123a, 510 one end of drive component is located at control Chamber 123 processed is interior, the other end passes through avoid holes protruding, specifically, the valve casing 530 includes a rectangular support block, it is described Rectangular support block inside offer spherical hollow space, offered at the top of the rectangular support block with spherical hollow space connect into Stomata, side wall corresponding with gas vent 122aa offers the exhaust outlet connected with spherical hollow space, institute on the rectangular support block The installation avoid holes installed for core assembly 520 are further opened on the rectangular support block stated;The core assembly 520 includes The spool 521 coordinated with valve casing 530, the spool 521 include and the matched spherical control section 521c of spherical hollow space rotation, use In the transmission segment for driving two 521a of drive section of valve core movement and being set between two 521a of control section 521c and drive section 521b, the wherein central axis of transmission segment 521b are parallel with the depth direction of control chamber 123 and can be around own axis, institute It states and offers arrangement corresponding with air admission hole, exhaust outlet and interconnected gas port one respectively on spherical control section 521c 521c1, two 521c2 of gas port, two 521a of drive section are subjected to the driving force of drive component 510, and will by transmission segment 521b The driving force is transferred to control section 521a, to the rotation of drive control section 521a, realizes that high steam chamber 122 is connecing with outside Logical switching between state and off-state, when original state, high steam chamber 122 is off with outside, at this point, into Stomata is in sealed condition under the action of control section 521a, and one 521c1 of gas port and gas vent are connected, when needing to open steam box When 110, operating personnel control core assembly 520 by drive component 510 and rotate, at this point, one 521c1 of gas port connects with air admission hole Logical, two 521c2 of gas port and gas vent are connected.
The core assembly 520 further includes the power output part being installed on two 521a of drive section, it is preferred that here Power output part be coaxial sleeve be set to two 521a of drive section on gear 2 522, in order to enable spool 521 is in steam box 110 It is resetted in time after interior gas discharge, the core assembly 520 further includes being installed on answering between spool 521 and control cabinet 120 Hyte part 2 523,2 523 actuatable valve core 521 of reset assembly rotate and make around the central axis of transmission segment 521b Air admission hole is in sealed condition under the action of control section 521a, and one 521c1 of gas port is connected with gas vent.
The drive component 510 includes coaxially arranged with above-mentioned transmission segment 521b and can be around the company of own axis Axis, connecting shaft one end are located in control chamber 123, and are equipped with power input part in the end, and the other end of connecting shaft is by keeping away It allows hole to stretch out and the handle 511 to exert a force for operating personnel is installed in the end, specifically, the power input part Be set to the gear 1 on connecting shaft for coaxial sleeve, the drive component 510 further include be installed on connecting shaft and control cabinet 120 it Between reset assembly 1.
As shown in figure 28, the reset assembly 1, structure, the shape of reset assembly 2 523 are identical, described Reset assembly 1 include being articulated with the installation sleeve 513a of 123 bottom of control chamber, wherein installation sleeve 513a and control chamber The hinged shaft core line direction formed between 123 is parallel with the depth direction of control chamber 123, and the mounting cylinder 513a includes one end The circular cylinder body that opening, the other end seal, the wherein sealed end of the mounting cylinder 513a peace hinged, described with 123 bottom of control chamber The length direction of sleeved 513a is parallel with vertical direction, and the reset assembly 1 further includes along installation sleeve 513a long Torsion bar 513b that degree direction is movably set in installation sleeve, it is set between torsion bar 513b and installation sleeve 513a and for leading Draw length direction sealings from from the open end of installation sleeve 513a to installation sleeve 513b of the torsion bar 513b along installation sleeve 513a The torsional spring 513c of end motion, specifically, the torsion bar 513b include with it is coaxial in installation sleeve and with installation sleeve Driven section of 513b1 of arrangement, connect with above-mentioned connecting shaft and with the driven section of 513b1 powered phase 513b3 being arranged in parallel and position Between driven section of 513b1 and powered phase 513b3 and it is in horizontally disposed changeover portion 513b2, the installation sleeve 513a's Open end Matching installation has a perforating for offering on sealing cover and sealing cover and being stretched out for torsion bar 513b, described driven section Limited block is provided on 513b2, above-mentioned torsional spring 513c is sheathed on the outside of driven section of 513b2 and positioned at limited block and sealing Between lid.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the intermittent drive mechanism 200 includes being movably set in control along 123 depth direction of control chamber Slide holder 210, edge in chamber 123 processed are movably installed in perpendicular to 123 depth direction of control chamber on slide holder 210 Transmission component 220 and the one-way locking component 230 being movably set on slide holder 210, the slide holder 210 The rectangular supporting board being arranged in parallel with demarcation strip 121 including one, the length direction of wherein rectangular supporting board is parallel with vertical direction, The evacuation notch 1 passed through for trigger mechanism is offered on the rectangular supporting board, and in the initial state, it is above-mentioned Pushing block 312cc and slide holder 210 support it is real contact and pushing block 312cc be located at slide holder 210 and demarcation strip 121 it Between, the evacuation notch 2 212 passed through for unlocking mechanism 500, above-mentioned transmission are further opened on the slide holder 210 Component 220 is installed in evacuation notch 2 212, specifically, the transmission component 220 includes being installed on evacuation notch 2 212 Guide rail 221 that is interior and extending perpendicularly to 123 depth direction of control chamber is constituted along 221 guide direction of guide rail and guide rail 221 and is slided The rack 222 of action-oriented cooperation, the length direction of middle rack 222 is consistent with the guide direction of guide rail 221, and rack 222 It can be engaged respectively with above-mentioned gear 1, the matching of gear 2 522, the width of the rack 222 is more than gear 1, tooth The minimum range on 123 depth direction of control chamber between 2 522 is taken turns, the rack 222 can be with slide holder 210 Movement is realized respectively with gear 1, gear 2 522 in the switching for contacting engagement and being disengaged between state, and when initial When state, between demarcation strip 121 and gear 2 522, rack 222 is in de- rack 222 with gear 1, gear 522 From meshing state.
The one-way locking component 230 includes the latch segment 231 being rotatably dispose on evacuation notch 2 212, is set to The first spring 232 between latch segment 231 and evacuation notch 2 212, wherein the rotating shaft axis direction of latch segment 231 and control The depth direction of chamber 123 is parallel, and latch segment 231 can be engaged with gear 1, the matching of gear 2 522 respectively, the first spring 232 elastic force makes latch segment 231 upward deflect, and is additionally provided on the slide holder 210 for limiting latch segment 231 gag lever posts 215 upward deflected, and when latch segment 231 and gag lever post 215 contact, latch segment is in horizontality, described Latch segment 231 can with the movement of slide holder 210 realize respectively with gear 1, gear 2 522 contact engagement and The switching being disengaged between state, and when original state, latch segment 231 between demarcation strip 121 and gear 2 522, Latch segment 231 is in the state of being disengaged from gear 1, gear 2 522.
The clearance transmission mechanism 200 further includes that the guiding being set between control cabinet 120 and slide holder 210 is answered Position device, the guiding resetting apparatus can drive slide holder 210 to be moved along 123 depth direction of control chamber;Specifically, institute The guiding resetting apparatus stated includes being fixedly installed on demarcation strip 121 and extending direction is parallel with 123 depth direction of control chamber Guide rod 123d, the pilot hole that slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted with guide rod 123d is offered on above-mentioned slide holder 210 213, the guiding resetting apparatus further includes being sheathed on outside guide rod 123d and being located at slide holder 210 and sealing plate The elastic power drive slide holder 210 of resetting spring between 123a, resetting spring is transported along the depth direction of control chamber 123 It is dynamic, in order to improve the ride comfort of the movement of slide holder 210, it is preferred that the guide rod 123d is provided with two groups and closes In the central symmetry of demarcation strip 121, correspondingly, pilot hole 213, resetting spring are correspondingly arranged.
In practical work process, food materials to be processed are put into heat and steamed in component 111 by operating personnel, close hermatic door 112, this When, retaining mechanism 400 is in the unlocked state, and trigger mechanism 300, unlocking mechanism 500, clearance transmission mechanism 200 are in initially State starts to generate steam in steam box 110 when steam box 110 works, and over time, the content of steam is continuously increased, Since steam box 110 is in sealing state, the pressure in steam box 110 gradually increases, and the steam of high temperature and pressure is entered by web plate 113 In high steam chamber 122, high temperature and high pressure steam is contacted with trigger element 310, and pushes trigger element 310 along being parallel to control chamber 123 depth direction is moved from demarcation strip 121 to the direction of sealing plate 123a, and at the same time, the driving on locking element 410 is oblique Face 411a is detached from gradually transits to diverter surface 312a2 with merging with first state face 312a1, as driving inclined-plane 411a and switches When face 312a2 coordinates, with the movement of trigger element 310, trigger element 310 will drive locking element 410 vertically gram The elastic force for taking third spring 420 moves upwards, and locking member 413 moves synchronously and protruding by locking hole 123b, works as drive When dynamic inclined-plane 411a moves to the second state face 312a3,410 stop motion of locking element, locking member 413 and hermatic door at this time 112 realize locking cooperation, and retaining mechanism 400 is in locking state at this time;In the process, it is set on trigger element 310 Pushing block 312cc pushes slide holder 210 that the elastic force of resetting spring is overcome to move synchronously, when retaining mechanism 400 is in locking When state, rack 222 is engaged respectively at gear 1, gear 2 522, and drive component 510 is with core assembly 520 by non-drive State is converted to drive state, and latch segment 231 is engaged with the matching of gear 1, meanwhile, block 312d is de- with drive section 3 331 From cooperation, frame member 330 loses the restraining force of block 312d, the thrust section 332 on frame member 330 under the effect of gravity around It its articulated shaft between demarcation strip 121 to deflect down, and relative to mounting groove 312c under the support of slide holder 210 It is slided from one 312c1 of notch to two 312c2 of notch, when retaining mechanism 400 is in locking state, the suspension end of thrust section 332 Move to two 312c2 of notch, thrust section 332 loses the support force of slide holder 210, thrust section 332 under the effect of gravity around It its articulated shaft between demarcation strip 121 to continue to deflect down, and the stop motion under the restriction effect of limited block 332a, this When thrust section 332 suspension end and slide holder 210 support it is real contact, the air pressure in steam box 110 at this time, temperature reach maximum Value.
When needing to take out food materials, need that first the high temperature and high pressure gas in steam box 110 is discharged, at this point, operating personnel can Dynamic by working day and night to handle application rotation power drive, connecting shaft drives one 512 synchronous rotary of gear, the gear 1 of rotation to drive Carry-over bar 222 is slided along guide rail 221, and further, rack 222 drives gear 2 522 to rotate synchronously, to drive spool 521 Rotation so that one 521c1 of gas port is connected with air admission hole, two 521c2 of gas port and gas vent are connected, and high temperature and high pressure gas is by height Pressure vapor chamber 122 enter one 521c1 of gas port through air admission hole, therewith enter two 521c2 of gas port and eventually by exhaust outlet into Enter gas vent to be discharged to outside, as the steam in steam box 110 is discharged, the air pressure in high steam chamber 122 continuously decreases, and second Spring 320 discharges elastic force and trigger element 310 is driven to be moved along the depth direction of control chamber 123, at this time on locking element 410 Driving inclined-plane 411a from the second state face 312a3 to diverter surface 312a2 transition, when driving inclined-plane 411a is detached from and the second state When fitting into diverter surface 312a2 of face 312a3 continues to move with trigger element 310, and third spring 420 discharges bullet Property power and locking element 410 is pushed to move vertically downwards, locking member 413 moves synchronously, in the process, due to insurance The presence of component 330,210 remains stationary state of slide holder, the thrust section 332 of frame member 330 is relative to mounting groove 312c is moved from two 312c2 of notch to one 312c1 of notch, during this period, the suspension end of thrust section 332 always with slide holder 210 support real contact, and when driving inclined-plane 411a moves to first state face 312a1, locking member 413 is completely de- with hermatic door 112 From cooperation, retaining mechanism 400 is in the unlocked state at this time, and at the same time, block 312a restores to coordinate with drive section 3 331, gear Block 312a drives frame member 330 to be upward deflected around its articulated shaft between demarcation strip 121 by drive section 3 331, to Coordinate so that the suspension end of thrust section 332 is detached from slide holder 210, slide holder 210 is under the driving of resetting spring Depth direction along control chamber 123 moves, and rack 222, latch segment 231 and slide holder 210 move synchronously, rack 222, lock Tight block 231 is disengaged from gear 1, and gear 1 loses the restraining force of rack 222 and latch segment 231 and multiple Restore to original state under the action of hyte part 1, with the movement of slide holder 210, latch segment 231 moves synchronously simultaneously It is disengaged from prior to rack 222 and gear 2 522, gear 2 522 loses the restraining force of latch segment 231 and in reset assembly two Restore under the action of 523 to restPosing, similarly rack 222 is also restored to original state under the driving of gear 2 522, Spool 521 rotates synchronously under the driving of gear 2 522 and realizes air admission hole under the action of control section 521a in envelope at this time Stifled state, one 521c1 of gas port are connected with gas vent, at this point, high steam chamber 122 is off with the external world, work as sliding When supporting rack 210 moves to initial position, rack 222 is disengaged from gear 2 522, and operating personnel can be by hermatic door at this time 112 open and take out the food materials processed.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention; Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention General Principle can not depart from the present invention spirit or scope in the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, originally Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein Consistent widest range.

Claims (4)

1. in high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, step is:
S1:Operating personnel open cabinet, and food materials to be processed, which are put into heat, to be steamed in component, hermatic door is closed, at this point, at retaining mechanism In unlocked state, trigger mechanism, unlocking mechanism, clearance transmission mechanism are in original state;
S2:Power on, steam box is started to work, and starts to generate steam in steam box, over time, the content of steam is continuous Increase, since steam box is in sealing state, the pressure in steam box gradually increases, and the steam of high temperature and pressure enters high pressure by web plate In vapor chamber, high temperature and high pressure steam is contacted with trigger element, and push trigger element along be parallel to the depth direction of control chamber by Demarcation strip is moved to the direction of sealing plate, and at the same time, the driving inclined-plane on locking element is detached from the cooperation with first state face And diverter surface is gradually transitted to, when driving inclined-plane and diverter surface cooperation, with the movement of trigger element, trigger element will drive Locking element vertically overcomes the elastic force of third spring to move upwards, and locking member moves synchronously and outside by locking hole It stretches out, when driving inclined-plane moves to the second state face, locking element stop motion, locking member and hermatic door realization locking at this time Cooperation, retaining mechanism is in locking state at this time;
S3:In above-mentioned steps S1, the pushing block promotion slide holder being set on trigger element overcomes the elasticity of resetting spring Power moves synchronously, and when retaining mechanism is in locking state, rack is engaged respectively at gear one, gear two, drive component and valve Core assembly is converted to drive state by non-drive state, and latch segment is engaged with the matching of gear one, meanwhile, block is de- with drive section three From cooperation, frame member loses the restraining force of block, and the thrust section on frame member is under the effect of gravity around itself and demarcation strip Between articulated shaft deflect down, and slided from notch one to notch two relative to mounting groove under the support of slide holder, When retaining mechanism is in locking state, to notch two, thrust section loses the branch of slide holder for the suspension end motion of thrust section Support force, articulated shaft of the thrust section under the effect of gravity around it between demarcation strip continue to deflect down, and in the limit of limited block Lower stop motion is made, the suspension end of thrust section is supported with slide holder and contacted in fact at this time, at this time the air pressure in steam box, temperature Reach maximum value;
S4:When needing to take out food materials, need that first the high temperature and high pressure gas in steam box is discharged, at this point, operating personnel can pass through It works day and night to handle application rotation power drive dynamic, connecting shaft driving gear walks rotation together, and one drive rack of the gear edge of rotation is led Rail slides, and further, rack drives gear two rotates synchronously, to drive Spool rotating so that gas port one and air admission hole Connect, gas port two and gas vent are connected, high temperature and high pressure gas enters gas port one by high steam chamber through air admission hole, therewith into Enter gas port two and enter gas vent eventually by exhaust outlet and is discharged to outside;
S5:In above-mentioned steps S4, as the steam in steam box is discharged, the air pressure of high steam intracavitary continuously decreases, second spring Release elastic force simultaneously drives trigger element to be moved along the depth direction of control chamber, and the driving inclined-plane on locking element is by second at this time State is towards diverter surface transition, when driving inclined-plane disengaging and when fitting into diverter surface of the second state face, with triggering member Part continues to move, and third spring release elastic force simultaneously pushes locking element to move vertically downwards, and locking member synchronizes fortune It is dynamic, in the process, since the thrust section of the presence of frame member, slide holder remains stationary state, frame member is opposite It is moved from notch two to notch one in mounting groove, during this period, the suspension end of thrust section is supported with slide holder always to be contacted in fact, When driving inclined-plane moves to first state face, locking member completely disengages cooperation with hermatic door, and retaining mechanism is in unlock at this time State;
S6:At the same time, block restores to coordinate with drive section three, and block drives frame member around itself and separation by drive section three Articulated shaft between plate upward deflects, and coordinates so that the suspension end of thrust section is detached from slide holder, slide holder Depth direction along control chamber under the driving of resetting spring moves, and rack, latch segment and slide holder move synchronously, tooth Item, latch segment are disengaged from gear one, and gear one loses the restraining force of rack and latch segment and in reset assembly one Effect is lower to restore to original state, and with the movement of slide holder, latch segment is moved synchronously and taken off prior to rack and pinion two From engagement, gear two loses the restraining force of latch segment and restores to restPosing, similarly under the action of reset assembly two Rack is also restored to original state under the driving of gear two, at this time spool rotated synchronously under the driving of gear two and realize into Stomata is in sealed condition under the action of control section, and gas port one is connected with gas vent, at this point, at high steam chamber and the external world In off-state, when slide holder moves to initial position, rack and pinion two is disengaged from, and operating personnel can incite somebody to action at this time Hermatic door is opened and takes out the food materials processed.
2. it is according to claim 1 in high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, which is characterized in that it is described Cabinet be vertically arranged in above the ground and with cavity rectangular housing, the length direction of wherein cabinet is perpendicular to the ground, Web plate is provided in the cabinet, cabinet is divided into along short transverse in steam box, the control cabinet arranged up and down by web plate, wherein Steam box is located at the top of control cabinet, is equipped in the steam box and steams component for holding the heat of food materials, the steam box is vertical In offering the opening passed in and out for food materials to be processed on the side wall on ground, and the opening Matching installation has hermatic door, institute The lock that achievable hermatic door and steam box switch between opening state and closed state is also equipped on the hermatic door stated;
The control device is installed in control cabinet, and the wall portion on the control cabinet with above-mentioned opening homonymy is provided with evacuation Opening, and the evacuation opening Matching installation has sealing plate, is additionally provided in the control cabinet and is arranged in parallel with sealing plate Demarcation strip, control cabinet is divided into mutually independent control chamber, high steam chamber by demarcation strip, wherein high steam chamber with steaming Case is connected, and the depth direction of control chamber is defined as:The direction of demarcation strip, above-mentioned trigger mechanism, solution lock machine are directed toward by sealing plate Structure is movably set between control chamber and high steam chamber, and above-mentioned intermittent drive mechanism, retaining mechanism are movably installed in control Intracavitary.
3. it is according to claim 1 in high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, which is characterized in that it is described Trigger mechanism include along being parallel to trigger element that the depth direction of control chamber is movably set on demarcation strip, be set to triggering Between element and control cabinet and for pushing trigger element along being parallel to the depth direction of control chamber by sealing plate towards demarcation strip The actuator of movement and the frame member being movably installed between control cabinet and intermittent drive mechanism are opened on the demarcation strip Equipped with the slide opening passed through for trigger element, the actuator is set between trigger element and sealing plate, the driving Part uses elastic component, and the elastic component is the second spring being installed between trigger element and sealing plate, second bullet Spring one end and trigger element support it is real contact, the other end and sealing plate support it is real contact, described trigger element one end is located at high pressure and steams Vapour intracavitary, the other end are stretched out by slide opening and are located in control chamber;
The trigger element includes rectangular triggering block, and wherein the length direction of triggering block and the depth direction of control chamber are flat Row, the triggering block include positioned at the stress section of high steam intracavitary, the drive section one in control chamber and positioned at by The supporting section of connection function is played between power section and drive section one, wherein stress section can receive the motive force of high steam, drive section One can be with above-mentioned retaining mechanism with merging for driving retaining mechanism to be switched between locking state and unlocked state, institute The drive surface coordinated with retaining mechanism is provided in the drive section one stated, the drive surface is set to the top of drive section one, The drive surface includes horizontally disposed first state face, the second state face, wherein the second state face is located at first state face Top, the drive surface further includes being set to the diverter surface of inclined arrangement between first state face and the second state face, Described diverter surface one end is connect with first state face, the other end is connect with the second state face, between diverter surface and demarcation strip Distance vertically from top to bottom gradually increase, the first state face, diverter surface, the second state face along triggering block length Degree direction is sequentially arranged;
It is also equipped in the drive section one and is installed on driving with the matched changeover module of frame member, the changeover module The lower section of section one, the changeover module include the handoff block for being set to one lower section of drive section, are offered in the handoff block Along the perforative mounting groove of control chamber depth direction, it is further opened with close to ground and wall portion parallel to the ground in the mounting groove The extending direction notch consistent with installation groove deep direction, the wherein length of notch and the depth of mounting groove is consistent, and described lacks Mouth includes notch one, notch two, and wherein notch one arranges that notch two is arranged close to demarcation strip, and described close to sealing plate The width of notch one is less than the width of notch two, and the changeover module further includes being installed in handoff block and being passed with interval The pushing block of motivation structure cooperation, the pushing block are set to mounting groove parallel and close to the wall portion on ground and positioned at the outer of mounting groove Portion, the changeover module further include the block being set in mounting groove, and it is parallel and separate that the block is set to mounting groove The wall portion and block on ground close on the arrangement of notch two;
The frame member is articulated with by the hinge hole being set on demarcation strip on demarcation strip, and wherein hinge hole is set to cunning Between hole and through-hole, the hinged shaft core line that is formed between the frame member and demarcation strip be located in horizontal plane and with control The depth direction of chamber is vertical, and the frame member includes the drive section three arranged vertically, horizontally disposed thrust section and sets It is placed between thrust section and drive section three and is used for the linkage section hinged with hinge hole, wherein thrust section includes rectangle thrust Block, the length direction of thrust block is parallel with the depth direction of above-mentioned mounting groove and the width of thrust block be less than/be equal to notch one Width, the two sides in the thrust block width direction are respectively arranged with limited block, and wherein limited block is close to thrust block Top layout, wherein the maximum distance between two limited blocks is more than when the width of notch two, original state, drive section three and gear Block is engaged, and the limited block on thrust block is located at notch one, and thrust block is under the collective effect of block and limited block In horizontality;
The retaining mechanism includes the locking element coordinated with trigger element, is set between control cabinet and locking element and uses In the third spring for pushing locking element to move vertically downwards, the locking element can receive the driving of trigger element Power, and realize the switching to hermatic door between locking state and unlocked state, the locking element packet using the driving force It includes the locking coordinated with above-mentioned drive section one and touches block, the locking touches is provided with the drive coordinated with above-mentioned drive surface on block Dynamic inclined-plane, the driving inclined-plane are arranged in parallel with above-mentioned diverter surface, and when retaining mechanism is in the unlocked state, described Driving inclined-plane coordinates with above-mentioned first state face, and the locking touches is additionally provided with the locking that can coordinate with hermatic door on block Part, the locking member can be protruding by the locking hole being opened on control cabinet and be coordinated with hermatic door, the locking Part includes the check lock lever arranged straight up and the lock tongue that is installed on check lock lever;The locking touches to be additionally provided on block The guiding bar that can coordinate with third spring, the third spring are movably set in the outside of guiding bar.
4. it is according to claim 1 in high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat, which is characterized in that it is described Unlocking mechanism include the valve casing for being set to high steam intracavitary, the core assembly that is movably installed in valve casing and activity installation In the drive component in control chamber, the core assembly can coordinate with valve casing realizes high steam chamber with the external world in on-state Switching between off-state, the drive component can receive the driving of external motivating force and the driving force are transferred to valve Core assembly is in non-drive state, works as lock wherein when retaining mechanism is in the unlocked state between drive component and core assembly When tight mechanism is in locking state, drive state is between drive component and core assembly;
The high steam intracavitary offers the fixing groove for installing valve casing, the exhaust being provided in fixing groove outside connection Hole offers the through-hole passed through for core assembly on the demarcation strip, and core assembly one end is located in valve casing, the other end is worn It crosses through-hole to stretch into control chamber, the avoid holes passed through for drive component, drive component one end is offered on the sealing plate In control chamber, the other end pass through avoid holes protruding, the valve casing includes a rectangular support block, the rectangle branch Spherical hollow space is offered inside bracer, and the air admission hole connected with spherical hollow space, institute are offered at the top of the rectangular support block Side wall corresponding with gas vent offers the exhaust outlet connected with spherical hollow space, the rectangular support on the rectangular support block stated The installation avoid holes installed for core assembly are further opened on block;The core assembly includes the spool coordinated with valve casing, The spool includes rotating matched spherical control section, the drive section two for driving valve core movement with spherical hollow space and setting The transmission segment being placed between control section and drive section two, the wherein central axis of transmission segment and the depth direction of control chamber are parallel simultaneously And arrangement correspondings with air admission hole, exhaust outlet respectively and mutual can be offered in the spherical shape control section around own axis Gas port one, the gas port two of connection, the drive section two are subjected to the driving force of drive component, and should by transmission segment Driving force is transferred to control section, to the rotation of drive control section, realizes high steam chamber with outside in on-state and disconnection Switching between state, when original state, high steam chamber is off with outside, at this point, air admission hole is in control section Effect is lower to be in sealed condition, and gas port one is connected with gas vent, and when needing to open steam box, spool is controlled by drive component Component rotates, at this point, gas port one is connected with air admission hole, gas port two is connected with gas vent;
The core assembly further includes the power output part being installed in drive section two, and the power output part is same Axle sleeve is set to the gear two in drive section two, and the core assembly further includes the reset group being installed between spool and control cabinet Part two, two actuatable valve core of reset assembly rotate around the central axis of transmission segment and make air admission hole in the work of control section It is in sealed condition with lower, gas port one is connected with gas vent;
The drive component includes coaxially arranged with above-mentioned transmission segment and can be around the connecting shaft of own axis, connecting shaft one end Power input part is installed in control chamber, and in the end, the other end of connecting shaft stretched out by avoid holes and The end is equipped with the handle to exert a force for operating personnel, and the power input part is the gear that coaxial sleeve is set on connecting shaft One, the drive component further includes the reset assembly one being installed between connecting shaft and control cabinet.
CN201810355310.3A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 In high temperature, hyperbaric environment to the hot steaming method of food speed heat Withdrawn CN108523635A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501474A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 A kind of cabinet components production surface marking device
CN109567571A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-05 重庆念记食品有限公司 Steamed meat pot
CN114323564A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 杨全光 High-temperature aging test equipment for mobile phone backlight

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501474A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 A kind of cabinet components production surface marking device
CN109501474B (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-04-17 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 Surface marking device for production of table cabinet parts
CN109567571A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-04-05 重庆念记食品有限公司 Steamed meat pot
CN114323564A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 杨全光 High-temperature aging test equipment for mobile phone backlight

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