CN108522294A - A kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail - Google Patents

A kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108522294A
CN108522294A CN201810276009.3A CN201810276009A CN108522294A CN 108522294 A CN108522294 A CN 108522294A CN 201810276009 A CN201810276009 A CN 201810276009A CN 108522294 A CN108522294 A CN 108522294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column body
giant panda
flow
animal house
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810276009.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108522294B (en
Inventor
王承东
胡耀东
李德生
兰丹
张和民
胡小方
朱云
庞惠中
邓林华
杨乾
魏明
吴凯
黄山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Giant Panda Protection Research Center
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
China Giant Panda Protection Research Center
Sichuan Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by China Giant Panda Protection Research Center, Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical China Giant Panda Protection Research Center
Priority to CN201810276009.3A priority Critical patent/CN108522294B/en
Publication of CN108522294A publication Critical patent/CN108522294A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108522294B publication Critical patent/CN108522294B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0005Stable partitions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0082Water misting or cooling systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrails, including giving up body, it includes several column bodies to give up body, column body includes internal layer and outer layer, internal layer is hollow structure, pass through for accommodating flow, the top for giving up body is equipped with upper lateral tube, lower part is equipped with lower transverse tubule, have inside upper lateral tube and lower transverse tubule accommodate flow by channel, upper lateral tube and lower transverse tubule are connected to layer in column body, upper lateral tube is connected with waterworks, waterworks are connected with pressue device, it is equipped with jettison gear per column body, when layer is full of water in column body, column body is in hardened condition, after layer discharges water in column body, column body is in soft condition.Giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail through the invention, can play the role of going along with sb. to guard him and so that giant panda is detached from rapidly when giant panda is blocked, escape injury.

Description

A kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail
Technical field
The present invention relates to giant panda breeding technology field, especially a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail.
Background technology
Giant panda is known as " living fossil ", is the distinctive rare animal of China, Chinese national treasure, while and world's fund The image messenger of meeting, is the flagship species of world's bio-diversity conservation.Giant panda is chequered with black and white with its straightforward and good-natured lovely image Appearance deeply liked by people all over the world.Ailuropoda is continuous complete with artificial feeding in animals under first-class state protection Kind, Giant Panda in Reproduction level and giant panda quantity are continuously increased.
When Take care of pandas, need to establish giant panda animal house, traditional giant panda animal house is substantially using several iron Column surrounds.And lively and lovely giant panda can often show " running away " in animal house, try to bore by force from the interval between fence Go out, in this process, panda is stuck in due to head is big etc. between iron column sometimes, and iron column is very rigid, easily The injury to giant panda is caused, and hard iron column is also highly detrimental to rescue of the poultry raiser to giant panda, sometimes even meeting Iron column could be detached from by the deformation of iron column by the giant panda blocked by taking, and poultry raiser is detached from iron column in the giant panda for helping to block in addition When, due to giant panda because clamping feels that sense of self-protection can greatly enhance when pain, it can also be easy to cause giant panda and hurt Poultry raiser, therefore, it is necessary to which a kind of dedicated guardrail is arranged for giant panda animal house.
Invention content
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:In view of the above problems, a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail is provided, is replaced For traditional iron column, can play the role of guardrail and giant panda drill out by force accident occur be stuck when, be conducive to raise Foster member helps giant panda to be detached from very well, prevents from damaging giant panda.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:The present invention uses a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail, including house body, institute It includes several column bodies to state house body, and column body includes internal layer and outer layer, and the internal layer is hollow structure, is passed through for accommodating flow, institute The top for stating house body is equipped with upper lateral tube, and lower part is equipped with lower transverse tubule, and the upper lateral tube and lower transverse tubule inside pass through with flow is accommodated Channel, upper lateral tube and lower transverse tubule be connected to layer in column body, and the upper lateral tube is connected with waterworks, and the waterworks are connected with Pressue device, is equipped with jettison gear per column body, and when layer is full of water in the column body, column body is in hardened condition, and layer discharges water in column body Afterwards, column body is in soft condition.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, waterworks provide water, increase hydraulic pressure by pressue device, flow passes through upper cross For pipe towards the inside of each column body, inside pressure (hydraulic) water injection column body, it is in hardened condition to make column body, plays separation, shelves very well The effect of enclosing is bled off water by jettison gear, column body will soften when accident, which occurs, for panda is stuck between column body, it is easy to Panda is seperated with column body, giant panda can be protected to escape injury well.Make moreover, the outer layer of column body plays certain support With also can guarantee that column body will not collapse after discharging water inside column body in this way.After saving giant panda, into column body, layer fills once more Enter the water with certain pressure, column body can be restored to original hardened condition again, and such column body can guarantee and will not deform, and pass Uniting after iron column deforms, there is irrecoverability, column body of the invention can be restored to reset condition again after being filled with water again, have Restorability.
Further, the lower transverse tubule is connect with water-storing device, and the water-storing device is connect with waterworks, realizes that flow is followed Ring.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, flow comes out from waterworks, enters layer in each column body, column by upper lateral tube The flow of internal layer flows from top to bottom, flows into lower transverse tubule, and the flow in lower transverse tubule enters water-storing device, since flow is by adding It presses, the water in water-storing device can flow into waterworks, realize water circulation.Further, the every column body top is equipped with valve Men Yi, realizing allows or flow is prevented to pass through, and lower part is equipped with valve two, and realization prevents flow in lower transverse tubule from flowing back into column body, It is equipped with valve three between column body valve one and valve two, realizes and column body is discharged in the flow in column body.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, when normal condition, valve one and valve two are in open state, and flow can be smooth By column body, column body is in hardened condition, plays the role of confining, when accident, which occurs, for giant panda blocks, will block the one of giant panda Root or the valve one on two column bodies and the closing of valve two, open simultaneously valve three, and valve one is the flow prevented in upper lateral tube Into the column body, valve is second is that prevent the flow in lower transverse tubule from flowing back into the column body, valve three is by the flow in the column body Column body is discharged, when flow is discharged, column body just softens easily deformable, to help the giant panda blocked to detach, works as giant panda After detaching, just valve one and valve two are opened at once, while valve three is closed, flow reenters in the column body, column Body is restored to original form and becomes hardened condition.
Further, refrigerating plant is equipped between the waterworks and pressue device, for the water to flowing through refrigerating plant Stream cooling, the refrigerating plant includes cold leaching plate, it is described it is cold leaching plate have allow flow by pipeline.
Further, it is additionally provided with heating combined equipment between the waterworks and pressue device, for flowing through heating combined equipment Flow heats up, and the heating combined equipment includes heater, heater have allow flow by pipeline.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, by the setting of refrigerating plant and heating combined equipment, the temperature of flow is adjusted, into And reach the temperature for adjusting giant panda animal house, to ensure giant panda animal house proper temperature.
Further, the lower transverse tubule bottom is equipped with wastewater trough, and the flow for collecting column body discharge, the wastewater trough is set as U-type groove.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the flow that column body can be discharged in wastewater trough is collected, and prevents flow from overflowing everywhere Stream, U-type groove be designed with conducive in wastewater trough flow centralized collection and processing, the flow in wastewater trough both may be used as clearing up The clean water of animal house, and can be recycled in waterworks and flow back again, reach saving water resource.
Further, the pressue device applies pressure to flow, and maximum pressure is no more than 0.65Mpa, and minimum pressure is not low In 0.3 Mpa.
Further, a diameter of 13-17mm of layer in the column body, a diameter of 20-25mm of column volume surrounding.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, above-mentioned pressure limit minimum value can guarantee that pressurised stream can make column body be in hard shape State ensures that column body plays the role of fence, and pressure limit maximum value can guarantee that column physical efficiency bears pressurised stream, in order to avoid column body is caused Injury;Layer diameter matches with pressure in column body, and column volume surrounding diameter ensures column body after the releasing of the flow in a certain column body It can also play a supporting role;Preferably, the pressure value applied to flow when pressue device is 0.45 Mpa, and layer is a diameter of in column body It is best when 14mm, a diameter of 22mm of column volume surrounding.
Further, flexible polyurethane foam is filled in the column body between layer and outer layer.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, filled polyurethane flexible foam plastic can play a supporting role and become Shape, while it can also be restored to original-shape after deforming, it is highly practical.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of giant panda of the present invention Animal house dedicated guardrail substitutes traditional iron column, and in normal use, for pressurised stream full of layer in column body, column body is in hardened condition, The effect that iron column is gone along with sb. to guard him can be fully achieved, it, can be by the way that the flow discharge in column body be made when accident, which occurs, for giant panda is stuck Column body is easily deformable, is detached in can rapidly clamping giant panda from column body, and will not be damaged to giant panda, then Again to column body makeup water stream, original shape cannot be restored to after being bent with iron column, column body of the invention can be restored to original again after water-filling Beginning state, column body of the invention is also with regulation room temperature function in addition, and the life of guarantee giant panda is comfortably.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is giant panda animal house guardrail overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is guardrail double-layer structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:1 it is column body, 2 be upper lateral tube, 3 be lower transverse tubule, 4 be waterworks, 5 be pressue device, 6 is water storage Device, 7 be valve one, 8 are that valve two, 9 is jettison gear, 10 is refrigerating plant, 11 is heating combined equipment, 12 is wastewater trough.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, abstract)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated, It is replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail of the invention, including house body, house body includes several column bodies 1, column body 1 includes internal layer and outer layer, and internal layer is hollow structure, is passed through for accommodating flow, and the top for giving up body is equipped with upper lateral tube 2, Lower part is equipped with lower transverse tubule 3, have in upper lateral tube 2 and lower transverse tubule 3 accommodate flow by channel, upper lateral tube 2 and lower transverse tubule 3 and column 1 internal layer of body is connected to, and upper lateral tube 2 is connected with waterworks 4, and waterworks 4 are connected with pressue device 5, waterworks 4 and pressue device Refrigerating plant 10 and heating combined equipment 11 are connected between 5, refrigerating plant 10 and heating combined equipment 11 are arranged side by side, in waterworks 4 Flow can be only by refrigerating plant 10, also can be only by heating combined equipment 11, can also be a part of by refrigerating plant 10, and a part is logical Heating combined equipment 11 is crossed, refrigerating plant 10 is used to cool down to the flow for flowing through refrigerating plant 10, and heating combined equipment 11 is used for flowing through system The flow of thermal 11 heats up.Lower transverse tubule 3 is connect with water-storing device 6, and water-storing device 6 is connect with waterworks 4, and flow is from water supply It is flowed out in device 4, pressure is applied to it by refrigerating plant 10 or heating combined equipment 11, then by pressue device 5, into upper lateral tube 2, each 1 internal layer of column body is entered by upper lateral tube 2, the flow of each 1 internal layer of column body is flowed into again in lower transverse tubule 3, passes through lower transverse tubule 3 Into water-storing device 6, the flow in water-storing device 6 is flowed into again in waterworks 4, realizes water circulation.Every 1 top of column body is set There is valve 1, realizing allows or flow is prevented to pass through, and lower part is equipped with valve 28, and realization prevents flow in lower transverse tubule 3 from flowing back into In column body 1, jettison gear is equipped between 1 valve 1 of column body and valve 28, jettison gear is valve 39, and realization will be in column body 1 Flow be discharged column body 1.3 bottom of lower transverse tubule is equipped with wastewater trough 12, and wastewater trough 12 is set as U-type groove.Refrigerating plant 10 includes cold leaching Plate, it is cold leaching plate have allow flow by pipeline, heating combined equipment 11 include heater, heater have allow flow by Pipeline.Pressue device 5 applies pressure to flow, and maximum pressure is no more than 0.65Mpa, and minimum pressure is not less than 0.3 Mpa, column body The a diameter of 13-17mm of 1 internal layer, a diameter of 20-25mm of 1 outer layer of column body.Soft polyurethane foam is filled between 1 internal layer of column body and outer layer Foam plastics.
When normal use, valve 1 and valve 28 are in open state, and valve 39 is closed, and have certain The flow of pressure forms water cycle by 1 internal layer of column body, and it is in hardened condition to make column body 1, substitutes conventional iron column, plays and go along with sb. to guard him work With guarantee animal house normal use rapidly will be on the column body 1 that block giant panda when accident, which occurs, for giant panda is stuck between column body 1 Valve 1 and valve 28 close, while Open valve 39 puts the flow in the column body 1 into wastewater trough 12, the column body 1 It can soften after discharging water easily deformable, to help the giant panda blocked to detach, guarantee will not damage giant panda, when After giant panda detaches, just valve 1 and valve 28 are opened at once, while valve 39 is closed, flow reenters this In column body 1, column body 1 is restored to original form and becomes hardened condition, is adjusted in addition by adjusting refrigerating plant 10 and heating combined equipment 11 The temperature of animal house is saved, the comfortable space of giant panda is given.
The invention is not limited in specific implementation modes above-mentioned.The present invention, which expands to, any in the present specification to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail, including house body, the house body includes several column bodies(1), it is characterised in that:Column body (1)Including internal layer and outer layer, the internal layer is hollow structure, is passed through for accommodating flow, and the top of the house body is equipped with upper cross Pipe(2), lower part is equipped with lower transverse tubule(3), the upper lateral tube(2)And lower transverse tubule(3)Inside have accommodate flow by channel, on Transverse tube(2)And lower transverse tubule(3)With column body(1)Internal layer is connected to, the upper lateral tube(2)With waterworks(4)It is connected, the water supply dress It sets(4)It is connected with pressue device(5), the column body(1)Equipped with jettison gear, the column body(1)When internal layer is full of water, column body(1) In hardened condition, column body(1)After internal layer discharges water, column body(1)In soft condition.
2. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower transverse tubule(3)With water storage Device(6)Connection, the water-storing device(6)With waterworks(4)Water circulation is realized in connection.
3. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Every column body(1)Top Equipped with valve one(7), realizing allows or flow is prevented to pass through, and lower part is equipped with valve two(8), realizing prevents lower transverse tubule(3)Middle water It flows back to and flows to column body(1)In, column body(1)Valve one(7)With valve two(8)Between be equipped with jettison gear, jettison gear is valve Three(9), realize column body(1)In flow be discharged column body(1).
4. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The waterworks(4)With add Pressure device(5)Between be equipped with refrigerating plant(10), for flowing through refrigerating plant(10)Flow cooling, the refrigerating plant (10)Including cold leaching plate, it is described it is cold leaching plate have allow flow by pipeline.
5. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The waterworks(4)With add Pressure device(5)Between be additionally provided with heating combined equipment(11), for flowing through heating combined equipment(11)Flow heating, the heating combined equipment (11)Including heater, heater have allow flow by pipeline.
6. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The lower transverse tubule(3)Bottom is set There is wastewater trough(12), for collecting column body(1)The flow of discharge, the wastewater trough(12)It is set as U-type groove.
7. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pressue device(5)To water Stream applies pressure, and maximum pressure is no more than 0.65Mpa, and minimum pressure is not less than 0.3 Mpa.
8. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The column body(1)Internal layer diameter For 13-17mm, column body(1)The a diameter of 20-25mm of outer layer.
9. a kind of giant panda animal house dedicated guardrail as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The column body(1)Internal layer and outer Flexible polyurethane foam is filled between layer.
CN201810276009.3A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special guardrail of panda beast house Expired - Fee Related CN108522294B (en)

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CN201810276009.3A CN108522294B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special guardrail of panda beast house

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CN201810276009.3A CN108522294B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 Special guardrail of panda beast house

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CN108522294B CN108522294B (en) 2021-03-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1028082B1 (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-06-28 China Conservation And Res Center For The Giant Panda METHOD OF ARTIFICIALLY FEEDING GIANT PANDA KIDS

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4892292A (en) * 1986-05-12 1990-01-09 Saftron Inc. Non-corrosive security railing
CN2510536Y (en) * 2001-07-20 2002-09-11 卢振法 Flexible guardrail for expressway
US20050161002A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-28 Robinson Wayne G. Safe stall grill enclosure system
CN103609462A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 青岛殖富园机械有限公司 Piglet nursing fence
CN205502611U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-08-24 广东工业大学 Guard railing for building construction
CN206887882U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-01-16 北京三易大禹科技有限公司 One kind flood control dam monomer and flood control dam

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4892292A (en) * 1986-05-12 1990-01-09 Saftron Inc. Non-corrosive security railing
CN2510536Y (en) * 2001-07-20 2002-09-11 卢振法 Flexible guardrail for expressway
US20050161002A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-28 Robinson Wayne G. Safe stall grill enclosure system
CN103609462A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 青岛殖富园机械有限公司 Piglet nursing fence
CN205502611U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-08-24 广东工业大学 Guard railing for building construction
CN206887882U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-01-16 北京三易大禹科技有限公司 One kind flood control dam monomer and flood control dam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1028082B1 (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-06-28 China Conservation And Res Center For The Giant Panda METHOD OF ARTIFICIALLY FEEDING GIANT PANDA KIDS

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