CN108521950A - Sponge gourd cultivates equipment - Google Patents

Sponge gourd cultivates equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108521950A
CN108521950A CN201810617883.9A CN201810617883A CN108521950A CN 108521950 A CN108521950 A CN 108521950A CN 201810617883 A CN201810617883 A CN 201810617883A CN 108521950 A CN108521950 A CN 108521950A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
roller
box
seed
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810617883.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108521950B (en
Inventor
田明会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Tian Yi Seed Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Tian Yi Seed Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Tian Yi Seed Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Tian Yi Seed Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810617883.9A priority Critical patent/CN108521950B/en
Publication of CN108521950A publication Critical patent/CN108521950A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108521950B publication Critical patent/CN108521950B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to planting technology fields, disclose a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment, including rack, conveyer belt and by motor-driven roller, roller is radially equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, first chamber and the second intracavitary slidably connect corresponding piston plate, it is connected with connecting rod between two piston plates, roller is equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, it is slidably connected in water cavity and adds water plate, add and be hinged with hinge bar between water plate and connecting rod, side of the water plate far from hinge bar is added to be equipped with the mandril of extended water cavity;The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively, and the water tank that can be connected to water cavity is further fixed in rack;The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used to, to cultivating the transmission of box intermittence, cultivate the side in box and be placed with the soil that protrusion cultivates box, soil forms kind of a hole with the side wall for cultivating box.The configuration of the present invention is simple continuously can be sowed repeatedly to cultivating box.

Description

Sponge gourd cultivates equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment.
Background technology
Sponge gourd, Curcurbitaceae is annual to climb up by holding on to liana.South China, northern various regions are generally cultivated.Also extensively cultivation in world temperate zone, Torrid areas.South of Yunnan has wild, but fruit is shorter and smaller.Fruit is summer vegetable, when ripe inside reticular fibre claim luffa, Sponge can be replaced to be used as scrubbing kitchen range and furniture;Can also hyoscine, have refrigerant, diuresis, promoting blood circulation, promoting menstruation, removing toxic substances the benefits of, sponge gourd make It is deeply welcomed by the people for a kind of edible vegetables.
In order to which sponge gourd has high production, needs to carry out good cultivation to sponge gourd, need to sow the seed of sponge gourd, and For the good growth of sponge gourd, sponge gourd can be placed on to cultivate and be cultivated in box.Specific operation is to be put into cultivating box A certain amount of soil, and kind of a hole is dug out on soil, seed is positioned in kind of hole, then earthing, kind is placed to box is cultivated The mode of son is by manual operation, and the quantity for cultivating box is very more, and completely big using artificial operation element amount, efficiency is very It is low.
Secondly, it cultivates after placing seed in box, it will also be to the watering of cultivation box or chemical fertilizer to ensure the good of sponge gourd seed Growth is placed to from seed and cultivates in box, then applies fertilizer to seed or apply water, and not only step mostly can cause working efficiency low, Fertilising and Shi Shuishi, the amount that manually good can not be held fertilising and apply water, influence the growth of sponge gourd seed.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of sponge gourd cultivation equipment, to solve sponge gourd seed sowing cultivating the work side in box The low problem of formula efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that:A kind of sponge gourd cultivates equipment, including rack, conveyer belt and By motor-driven roller, roller is radially equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, and the first chamber and the second intracavitary are slidably connected There is piston plate, connecting rod is connected between two piston plates, roller is equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, is slided in water cavity It is connected with and adds water plate, add and be hinged with hinge bar between water plate and connecting rod, add side of the water plate far from hinge bar to be equipped with extended The mandril of water cavity;
The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively, The water tank that can be connected to water cavity is further fixed in rack;
The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used to, to cultivating the transmission of box intermittence, cultivate one in box Side is placed with the soil that protrusion cultivates box, and soil forms kind of a hole with the side wall for cultivating box.
The principle of the present invention:Conveyer belt is from left to right intermittent to cultivating box transmission, and motor drives roller to rotate counterclockwise, Roller can drive the first chamber, the second chamber and water cavity to rotate counterclockwise when rotating.When first chamber is connected to seed-storage box, the first intracavitary Piston plate under gravity can slide downward, to the first chamber similar to inflator work so that the first chamber suck seed-storage box Interior seed, water cavity is far from water tank at this time.
When the second chamber is connected to seed-storage box, operation principle is identical as the operation principle of the first chamber, and water cavity connects with water tank at this time It is logical.Under the effect of gravity, connecting rod can drive hinge bar slide downward, and hinge bar can drive plus the movement of water plate, adds water plate that can make It obtains water cavity to work similar to inflator, water cavity can suck the water in water tank.At this point, box is cultivated in the alignment of the first chamber, due to gravity, Seed can be pushed into and cultivate box by the piston plate of the first intracavitary.When the first chamber is connected to seed-storage box again, box is cultivated in the alignment of the second chamber, It is sent into seed to kind of a hole with the identical principle of the first chamber, is so just sowed twice, and be aligned in the second chamber and cultivate box In the process, connecting rod meeting slide downward and connecting rod can drive hinge bar, and hinge bar pushes plus water plate send the water in water cavity Enter into incubator.When water cavity moves to the bottom of roller radial direction, under gravity plus water plate can drive mandril to Lower slider, and mandril shifts the soil cultivated in box in kind of hole to seed earthing onto.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1. coordinating the intermittent movement of conveyer belt again using the rotation of rolling, broadcasting for seed is completed Kind plus water and earthing operation, realize the automation of cultivating seeds, compared with the traditional way, the present invention can be with by conveyer belt Batch is transmitted to cultivating box, and compared with manually cultivating one box and operating, working efficiency is improved, while this Invention carries out earthing and Shi Shui without artificial, further reduces the workload of operating personnel, improves work effect Rate.
Further, agitating shaft is equipped in the water tank.It can be put into the mixture of water and liquid fertilizer in water tank, pass through stirring Axis is stirred mixture so that water and liquid fertilizer are uniformly mixed.
Further, the elastic tube that can be connected to respectively with the first chamber and the second chamber is equipped in the seed-storage box.Elastic tube can limit Production of hybrid seeds will not drop out seed-storage box under the action of gravity again.
Further, it is arranged with film on the mandril.When mandril pushes soil, film surface is smooth, and soil is not easy to stick It is attached on film, therefore avoids soil from being adhered on mandril by film, avoid clearing up mandril.
Further, the conveyer belt includes two transfer rollers and the belt that is set on transfer roller, and transfer roller is by stepping electricity Machine drives.Stepper motor rotates at an angle so that transfer roller is intermittent to be transmitted belt, to belt interval Property transmission cultivate box.
Further, the rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, and stepper motor is connect with Geneva mechanism, and transfer roller passes through sheave machine The output axis connection of structure and stepper motor.Stepper motor drives sheave, so that the intermittent drive transfer roller interval of sheave Rotation.
Further, the testing agency for detecting seed content in seed-storage box is equipped in the seed-storage box.Testing agency pair Seed in seed-storage box is detected, and when seed deficiency can alarm, to remind operating personnel to supplement seed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that sponge gourd of the embodiment of the present invention cultivates equipment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first working condition of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second working condition of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Water tank 1, water pipe 2, roller 3, seed-storage box 31, the first chamber 4, first are lived Seben 5, connecting rod 6, water cavity 7 plus water plate 8, hinge bar 10, soil 11, cultivate box 12, transfer roller 13, seed 14, the at mandril 9 Two chambers 15, second piston plate 16.
Embodiment:
Substantially as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of sponge gourd cultivates equipment, including rack, conveyer belt and by motor-driven roller 3, Radial direction along roller 3 is equipped with the first chamber 4 and the second chamber 15, and when initial, the first chamber 4 is located above, and the second chamber 15 is located at the The lower section of one chamber 4.
Vertical sliding is connected with first piston plate 5 in first chamber 4, and vertical sliding is connected with second piston plate in the second chamber 15 16, connecting rod 6 is equipped between first piston plate 5 and second piston plate 16, the upper end of connecting rod 6 is fixed with first piston plate 5 to be connected It connects, the lower end of connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with second piston plate 16.The water cavity 7 for being located at 6 left side of connecting rod, water cavity are equipped in roller 3 Level slidably connects plus water plate 8 in 7, adds and is equipped with hinge bar 10 between water plate 8 and connecting rod 6, the left end of hinge bar 10 with plus Water plate 8 is hinged, and the right end of hinge bar 10 is hinged with connecting rod 6, and the fastening bolt that passes on left of water plate 8 is added to be fixed with mandril 9, water The left side of chamber 7 is equipped with opening, and mandril 9 can stretch out water cavity 7 by opening, and there are certain gap between mandril 9 and opening, It is also bonded with film on mandril 9.
Bottom and the tangent seed-storage box 31 of roller 3 are fixed in rack, the bottom of seed-storage box 31 is fixed with and seed-storage box 31 The elastic tube of connection, the elastic tube (not shown) that elastic tube can be connected to the first chamber 4 and the second chamber 15, when roller 3 rotate, The outer rim of roller 3 can resist elastic tube, and elastic tube can be bent by the active force of roller 3, and make in seed-storage box 31 Seed 14 will not drop out seed-storage box 31, when elastic tube extend into the first chamber 4 or the second chamber 15, elastic tube can by seed-storage box 31 with First chamber 4 or the connection of the second chamber 15.
It is further fixed on the water tank 1 positioned at 3 right side of roller in rack, is connected with water pipe 2 on water tank 1, water tank 1 passes through water pipe 2 It can be connected to water cavity 7 with opening, water pipe 2 and the outer rim of roller 3 are tangent.Agitating shaft is rotatably connected in water tank 1, agitating shaft is by driving Dynamic motor driving.
Conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller 3, and conveyer belt includes belt and two transfer rollers 13, and belt transmits two Roller 13 connects, and one of transfer roller 13 is driven by stepper motor, and rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, and Geneva mechanism is common slot Mechanism is taken turns, Geneva mechanism includes active driver plate and sheave, and active driver plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stepper motor, sheave and biography Roller 13 is sent to be fixedly connected with (not shown).
In order to detect the amount of seed 14 in seed-storage box 31, it is equipped with testing agency in seed-storage box 31, testing agency includes plastics Foam and the metal derby being fixed on foam are fixed with the warning rod for stretching out seed-storage box 31 on metal derby.When the reduction of seed 14, modeling Strand foam can move downward under the action of metal derby, and metal derby can be with warning rod slide downward, when warning rod disappears Illustrate that the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 is insufficient when loseing, to play the role of warning operating personnel.
Belt cultivates box 12 for transmitting, and cultivates the soil 11 that the left side heap in box 12 has protrusion to cultivate box 12, soil 11 Kind of a hole is formed with the right side wall for cultivating box 12.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
When initial, as shown in Fig. 1, elastic tube is extend into the first chamber 4, and under gravity, first piston 6 slide downward of plate 5, second piston plate 16 and connecting rod, similar to pistons work, 4 meeting of the first chamber when first piston 5 slide downward of plate Seed 14 is sucked by elastic tube.
Start motor and stepper motor, motor are rotated counterclockwise with roller 3, stepper motor is driven by Geneva mechanism and passed Send roller 13 intermittent rotation, for transfer roller 13 with belt transmission, belt from left to right transmits intermittent transmission with box 12 is cultivated.
It is the first working condition when roller 3 rotates 180 °, as shown in Fig. 2, it is radial most lower that the first chamber 4 is located at roller 3 Side, the second chamber 15 are connected to seed-storage box 31, and water cavity 7 is connected to water tank 1, and conveyer belt is transmitted to roller 3 by box 12 is cultivated Bottom is aligned with the first chamber 4.Due to having certain moisture outside seed 14, the effect in gravity in the first chamber 4 can be sticky in Lower first piston plate 5 can be by 14 completely out first chamber 4 of seed in the first chamber 4, and first piston plate 5 will be fed into kind of a hole It is interior.Connecting rod 6 can be moved downward with hinge bar 10, and hinge bar 10 can drive plus the both sides movement to the left and right of water plate 8, so that Water cavity 7 works similar to inflator, and when adding water 8 casees left slides of plate, water cavity 7 passes through water pipe 2 and opening sucking water.Second chamber 15 is logical It crosses second piston plate 16 and sucks seed 14.When the second chamber 15 is not connected to seed-storage box 31, the outer rim of roller 3 can be with elastic tube phase To making elastic tube be bent, the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 will not drop out.
When roller 3 rotates 180 ° again, as shown in Fig. 1, the first chamber 4 can be connected to seed-storage box 31 again, the second chamber 15 It can be aligned and cultivate box 12, seed 14 can be sent to 4 identical operation principle of the first chamber and be cultivated in box 12 by the second chamber 15, at this time When 6 slide downward of connecting rod, connecting rod 6 can be moved with hinge bar 10, and hinge bar 10 can push plus water plate 8 is transported to the left and right It is dynamic, so that water cavity 7 is worked similar to inflator, add water discharge water cavity 7 of the water plate 8 to the left in Slideslip water cavity 7, water can edge The side wall for roller 3 enters in cultivation box 12.
It is the second working condition when roller 3 is rotated further 90 °, as shown in Fig. 3, under gravity plus 8 meeting of water plate It moves downward, adds water plate 8 that can drive 9 slide downward of mandril, and roller 3 is in rotary state at this time, therefore mandril 9 can be at this time Arching trajectory moves, and soil 11 can be pushed into kind of hole and cover seed 14 by mandril 9, after covering seed 14, transmission Band can will cultivate the transmission of box 12 and take away.Such as attached drawing 3 is presented in next lower section cultivated box 12 and be transmitted to roller 3 by belt, roller 3 It is original state.It so can continuously be sowed to cultivating box 12 by principles above, earthing and Jia Shui.
In order to apply fertilizer and add water simultaneously to seed 14, liquid fertilizer can be added in water tank 1, then by agitating shaft to liquid Chemical fertilizer and water are stirred, so that water and liquid fertilizer are sufficiently mixed.
In order to judge whether the seed 14 in seed-storage box 31 is sufficient, is detected by testing agency.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection model of the present invention It encloses, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omit describe technology, shape, Construction part is known technology.

Claims (7)

1. sponge gourd cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:Including rack, conveyer belt and by motor-driven roller, roller is radially square Piston plate is slidably connected to equipped with the first chamber and the second chamber, the first chamber and the second intracavitary, is connected between two piston plates Connecting rod, roller are equipped with the water cavity positioned at connecting rod side, slidably connect in water cavity plus water plate, add water plate and connecting rod it Between be hinged with hinge bar, add side of the water plate far from hinge bar be equipped with extended water cavity mandril;
The seed-storage box tangent with roller is fixed in the rack, seed-storage box can be connected to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively, rack On be further fixed on the water tank that can be connected to water cavity;
The conveyer belt is located at the lower section of roller, and conveyer belt is used for cultivating the transmission of box intermittence, and the side cultivated in box is put There is protrusion to cultivate the soil of box, soil forms kind of a hole with the side wall for cultivating box.
2. sponge gourd according to claim 1 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:Agitating shaft is equipped in the water tank.
3. sponge gourd according to claim 2 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:Being equipped in the seed-storage box can be respectively with first The elastic tube of chamber and the connection of the second chamber.
4. sponge gourd according to claim 3 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:It is arranged with film on the mandril.
5. sponge gourd according to claim 4 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt includes two transfer rollers and set The belt being located on transfer roller, transfer roller are driven by stepper motor.
6. sponge gourd according to claim 5 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:The rack is equipped with Geneva mechanism, stepping Motor is connect with Geneva mechanism, the output axis connection that transfer roller passes through Geneva mechanism and stepper motor.
7. sponge gourd according to claim 6 cultivates equipment, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in the seed-storage box for detecting kinds of bank deposits The testing agency of seed content in case.
CN201810617883.9A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Loofah cultivation equipment Active CN108521950B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810617883.9A CN108521950B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Loofah cultivation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810617883.9A CN108521950B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Loofah cultivation equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108521950A true CN108521950A (en) 2018-09-14
CN108521950B CN108521950B (en) 2020-06-30

Family

ID=63470013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810617883.9A Active CN108521950B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Loofah cultivation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108521950B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5721051U (en) * 1980-07-09 1982-02-03
EP0052297A1 (en) * 1980-11-19 1982-05-26 Wolf-Geräte GmbH Apparatus for stamping perforation holes in turf surfaces and for introducing cultivated grass
CN2476923Y (en) * 2001-04-03 2002-02-20 胖龙(邯郸)温室工程有限公司 Material laying and sprinkling machine
CN107135841A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-08 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 A kind of seedlings nursing plate for being easy to take out
CN107852902A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 宁波神乙草生物科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material breeding apparatus
CN208480260U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-12 重庆田益种子有限公司 Sponge gourd cultivates equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5721051U (en) * 1980-07-09 1982-02-03
EP0052297A1 (en) * 1980-11-19 1982-05-26 Wolf-Geräte GmbH Apparatus for stamping perforation holes in turf surfaces and for introducing cultivated grass
CN2476923Y (en) * 2001-04-03 2002-02-20 胖龙(邯郸)温室工程有限公司 Material laying and sprinkling machine
CN107135841A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-08 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 A kind of seedlings nursing plate for being easy to take out
CN107852902A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 宁波神乙草生物科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material breeding apparatus
CN208480260U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-02-12 重庆田益种子有限公司 Sponge gourd cultivates equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108521950B (en) 2020-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208863137U (en) A kind of point position formula seeder for agricultural production
CN210352152U (en) A fertilization equipment for cherry tomato cultivation
CN208480260U (en) Sponge gourd cultivates equipment
CN208549427U (en) A kind of fertilizer apparatus of the agricultural greenhouse with agitating function
CN108521950A (en) Sponge gourd cultivates equipment
CN207519135U (en) A kind of multifunctional agriculture fertilizer apparatus
CN210808230U (en) Seed fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine
CN208627145U (en) A kind of outfit device of agricultural Nutrition Soil
CN201393386Y (en) A kind of corn fertilizer machine
CN214287976U (en) Fruit tree is planted with high-efficient agitated vessel of liquid fertilizer
CN210928602U (en) Fruit tree cultivation fertilizer injection equipment
CN212116183U (en) Device is scattered in farming
CN209563180U (en) A high-efficiency agricultural seeding machine
CN118077411B (en) Green manure and lime substance matched accurate returning and spreading device
CN220737143U (en) Mixing arrangement of fertilizer production preparation
CN215886853U (en) Fertilizer fermentation tank
CN214545637U (en) A self-mixing fertilizing device for fruit tree planting
CN206744534U (en) A kind of feed crushing stirring integration machine
CN220143258U (en) Fertilizing and mixing device
CN217910185U (en) A celery seed dressing device for farming
CN220369010U (en) Corn seed preparation mixing apparatus
CN220559097U (en) Water and fertilizer mixing device for Sakya fruit planting
CN220609967U (en) Special agitator of fertilizer production that can add automatically
CN215121972U (en) A kind of tea planting equipment
CN220157362U (en) Feed feeding machine for comprehensive planting and raising of rice and fish

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant