CN108521040A - Stereo garage and connecting device - Google Patents

Stereo garage and connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108521040A
CN108521040A CN201810495586.1A CN201810495586A CN108521040A CN 108521040 A CN108521040 A CN 108521040A CN 201810495586 A CN201810495586 A CN 201810495586A CN 108521040 A CN108521040 A CN 108521040A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
connecting assembly
connecting device
seat
guide pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810495586.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108521040B (en
Inventor
孙鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Tgood Intelligent Charging Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Tgood Intelligent Charging Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Tgood Intelligent Charging Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Tgood Intelligent Charging Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810495586.1A priority Critical patent/CN108521040B/en
Publication of CN108521040A publication Critical patent/CN108521040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108521040B publication Critical patent/CN108521040B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422Automatically operated car-parks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of stereo garage and connecting device, connecting device includes the first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly.First connecting assembly is equipped with the first contact, and the second connecting assembly is equipped with second contact opposite with the first contact.At least one of first connecting assembly, second connecting assembly are equipped with the driving mechanism for making the first contact, the second contact close to each other.Position adjusting mechanism is equipped between first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly, with the first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly close to when, after driving the first contact and/or the second contact to adjust position, make the first contact, the second contact to just, can realize the conducting of connecting device.Connecting device becomes simpler by the wiring in garage and turn on process, reduces the influence to positional precision, accurate, the efficient docking between allowing connecting device that can realize connecting parts.

Description

Stereo garage and connecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereo garages, more specifically to a kind of stereo garage and connecting device.
Background technology
China greatly develops new-energy automobile, and the application of charging pile is also popularized gradually.The construction of charging pile is by place It influences more prominent.Conventional stereo garage, has a single function, if can combine charging pile and stereo garage, this just expands significantly The application scenarios of garage and charging pile are opened up.In stereo garage, because garage needs to move, increases charge function, need to solve Certainly feeder ear and receiving terminal are good communicates and power docks, in the prior art without more ripe, reliable schemes for borrowing Mirror uses.
There is the mode for increasing length of cable in the prior art, realizes communication and the transmission of power, but to the vehicle of higher multilayer Library is easily limited by length of cable.Garage is considered in moving process simultaneously, and cable shears the problem of avoiding.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of stereo garage and connecting device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of connecting device is constructed, including first plugs into Component, the second connecting assembly;
First connecting assembly is equipped with the first contact, and second connecting assembly is equipped with to be touched with described first respectively The second opposite contact;
At least one of first connecting assembly, second connecting assembly, which are equipped with, allows first contact, second to touch Close to each other or separation driving mechanism;
Position adjusting mechanism is equipped between first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly, to plug into group described first Part, the second connecting assembly close to when, drive first contact and/or second contact adjustment position after, make described first Contact, the second contact are to just, can correspond to conducting.
Preferably, first contact and/or second contact are equipped between first contact, the second contact Conducting, the position induction device that is monitored of discrete state.
Preferably, the connecting device further includes the control list communicated to connect with the driving mechanism and position induction device Member;
The position induction device includes that setting is described for detecting on first contact and/or second contact The connection the induction pieces whether electrode on the first contact, the second contact is connected, the connection induction pieces are logical with described control unit Letter connection, after first contact, the conducting of the second contact, described control unit sends out instruction and starts to charge up.
Preferably, the position induction device further includes that setting is used on first contact and/or second contact In detect first contact, whether the electrode on the second contact detaches, and the interval after separation disjunction induction pieces, it is described Disjunction induction pieces are communicated to connect with described control unit, after described control unit is detached according to first contact, the second contact Spacing distance to judge whether to reset.
Preferably, the temperature inspection for detecting electrode temperature is additionally provided on first contact and/or second contact Part is surveyed, the temperature detection part and described control unit communicate to connect, described with when the temperature of the electrode exceeds setting value Control unit sends out instruction and stops charging.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes the elevating mechanism of the scalable setting on first connecting assembly, is pushed The first contact translation, with closer or far from second contact.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes expansion hinge and telescopic push rod, and the push rod drives described flexible Hinge is flexible, and the movable end of the expansion hinge is connect with first connecting assembly.
Preferably, first connecting assembly further includes plugging into group closer or far from described second to first contact The guiding mechanism that the direction of part is oriented to.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes several guide rails being arranged along the moving direction of first contact, Ruo Gansuo It states guide rail and is distributed in first contact outer ring, the side of first contact is equipped with the rolling for rolling cooperation with the guide rail Wheel.
Preferably, second connecting assembly is plugged into seat including second, the position adjusting mechanism include the first guide pad, Second guide pad;
First guide pad is arranged on first contact, and second guide pad is located on second contact, First guide pad one end opposite with second contact is equipped with inclined first guide surface, second guide pad and institute It states the opposite one end of the first contact and is equipped with inclined second guide surface;
When first contact is close to second contact, first guide surface, the second guide surface respectively with it is described Second contact, the first contact offset, and make the second contact adjustment position with the first contact to just.
Preferably, first guide pad includes two, is separately positioned on two relative edges of first contact, and with institute State that the second contact is opposite, the edge of second contact is equipped with smooth transition face corresponding with first guide surface;
Second guide pad includes two, is separately positioned on two relative edges of second contact, and with described first Contact is opposite, and the edge of first contact is equipped with smooth transition face corresponding with second guide surface;
First guide pad, second guide pad first contact, two opposite end of the second contact border side Upward stagger setting.
Preferably, the position adjusting mechanism further includes elastic parts, and second contact is plugged into seat positioned at described second Interior, the elastic parts is connected to described second and plugs between seat and second contact, with allow second contact with institute It states and is moved on the opposite in-plane of the first contact;
The elastic parts provides the elastic force for keeping second contact to reset to initial position.
Preferably, the elastic parts includes activity box and the first elastic component, and the activity box is plugged into positioned at described second In seat, second contact is located in the activity box;
Several first elastic components being connect with the activity box, the activity is distributed in the border of second contact Frame and described second plugs into and is connected with several first elastic components between seat.
Preferably, the elastic parts further includes being supported on second contact side opposite with first contact Second elastic component, when first contact is docked with second contact into row buffering.
Preferably, one in first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly is mounted on for bearing body and can band On the carrier vehicle part of the dynamic car body movement.
Preferably, first connecting assembly further include first plug into seat, renovate protection mechanism;
First contact setting is plugged into described first in seat, and the described first seat of plugging into is opposite with second contact One end is equipped with opening, is passed in and out for first contact;
The protection mechanism of renovating includes that the lid plugged on seat described first is arranged turnablely, to open or cover The opening;
When first contact is close to second contact, the lid flips outward, and opens the opening;Institute When stating the first contact and being detached with second contact, the lid is overturn in the opening, is set in the opening with lid.
Preferably, the protection mechanism of renovating further includes interlocking lever, the both ends of the interlocking lever respectively with the lid and The first contact rotation connection, the first contact movement allow the interlocking lever to drive the lid overturning.
Preferably, first connecting assembly includes being arranged to plug into described first to renovate described in two groups of two opposite sides Protection mechanism, the lid reverses direction that protection mechanism is renovated described in two groups are opposite.
A kind of stereo garage, including garage frame and for bearing body and drive the carrier vehicle part of car body movement, institute It states garage frame and is equipped with parking stall, connect equipped with claim to any one of them between the garage frame and the carrier vehicle part Refute device, the carrier vehicle part is equipped with first connecting assembly, and the corresponding garage frame in the parking stall is equipped with described second Connecting assembly allows the first of first connecting assembly to touch when the carrier vehicle part drives the car body to be moved to the parking stall Head is moved to the second contact of second connecting assembly, is connected with corresponding.
The stereo garage and connecting device for implementing the present invention, have the advantages that:The connecting device of the present invention is by vehicle The wiring in library and turn on process all become simpler, reduce the influence to parking position precision, promote conducting efficiency;Not by vehicle The height in library, the influence of shift position, it is reliable to realize that the conducting of moving garage is plugged into, and in the case where that need not be connected It can not dock, ensure that the service life for partial electrode of plugging into, expand the application of stereo garage.
In addition, the conducting, discrete state between the first contact of position induction device pair, the second contact are monitored, allow and connect Accurate, efficient docking between connecting parts can be realized by refuting device.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Solid when Fig. 1 is the first connecting assembly of the connecting device in the embodiment of the present invention, the separation of the second connecting assembly Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is to show showing for internal structure after first of the first connecting assembly in Fig. 1 partial sidewall for plugging into seat is opened It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram after the first contact of the first connecting assembly in Fig. 2 is mobile to outside opening;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the second connecting assembly in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is showing when the first contact of the first connecting assembly in Fig. 3 is connected with the second contact of the second connecting assembly It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is the control principle schematic diagram that docking system controls connecting device.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control attached drawing is described in detail The specific implementation mode of the present invention.
Stereo garage in a preferred embodiment of the invention includes garage frame (not shown) and for bearing body, simultaneously Carrier vehicle part (not shown) with motor vehicles bodies movement, garage frame are equipped with parking stall.It is typically provided with multiple parking stalls in garage frame, allows Different carrier vehicle parts carries different car bodies and parks.
The moving direction of carrier vehicle part moves horizontally and moves up and down equal directions, can usually be respectively set and fill on carrier vehicle part Charging plug is plugged on the car body interface of electric vehicle by plug etc. after car body docks to carrier vehicle part.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the connecting device being equipped between garage frame and carrier vehicle part, connecting device connect including first Refute component 1, the second connecting assembly 2.
First connecting assembly 1 is equipped with the first contact 11, and the second connecting assembly 2 is equipped with opposite with the first contact 11 the Two contacts 21.In the present embodiment, one in the first connecting assembly 1, the second connecting assembly 2 is mounted on for bearing body, simultaneously On the carrier vehicle part that can be moved with motor vehicles bodies, charge for parking lot.
In the present embodiment, carrier vehicle part is equipped with the first connecting assembly 1, with charging plug, the communication plug on carrier vehicle part Deng connection, the corresponding garage frame in parking stall is equipped with the second connecting assembly 2, is connected with external power supply, the communications cable.
When carrier vehicle part band motor vehicles bodies are moved to parking stall, the first contact 11 on the first connecting assembly 1 can connect to second The second contact 21 refuted on component 2 is close.Charge cable, the communications cable and power cable respectively with the first connecting assembly 1, second Electrode connection on connecting assembly 2, transmits signal and electric energy.In other embodiments, the first connecting assembly 1, second are plugged into group Part 2 can also be only used for charging, and can also be only used for communicating, and field can also be not limited to parking lot charging.
First connecting assembly 1, which is equipped with, allows the first contact 11 to the close driving mechanism 12 of the second contact 21.In other realities It applies in example, or allows the second contact 21 to the close driving mechanism 12 of the first contact 11 in the setting of the second connecting assembly 2, or It is respectively provided with driving mechanism 12 on the first connecting assembly 1, the second connecting assembly 2, makes the first contact 11, the second contact 21 close.
Position adjusting mechanism 3 is equipped between first connecting assembly 1, the second connecting assembly 2, in the first connecting assembly 1, the Two connecting assemblies 2 close to when, after driving the second contact 21 adjustment position, make the first contact 11, the second contact 21 to just, with can be right It should be connected, and and turned on outside, it charges and communicates etc. for the car body on carrier vehicle part.Connecting device by garage wiring and Turn on process all becomes simpler, reduces the influence to parking position precision, promotes parking and conducting efficiency.
Connecting device is not influenced by the height in garage, shift position, reliable to realize that the conducting of moving garage is plugged into, And can not be docked in the case where that need not be connected, it ensure that the service life for partial electrode of plugging into, expanded answering for stereo garage With.
Preferably, the second contact is supervised equipped with the conducting between the first contact 11, the second contact 21, discrete state The position induction device 412 of control, position induction device 412 may also be arranged on the first contact, or in the first contact, the second contact Upper installation position sensing device 412 simultaneously.It is to determine the first contact 11, the second contact 21 according to instruction and corresponding signal feedback It is no it is reliable, be correctly completed plug into, disjunction action, program detection mode is convenient, reliable, can effectively solve existing stereo garage etc. What occasion of plugging into was faced plug into safety, integrity problem.
In other embodiments, the second connecting assembly 2 can be also mounted on carrier vehicle part, the first connecting assembly 1 is mounted on In garage frame.Further, position adjusting mechanism 3 also only can drive first contact 11 to adjust position, or adjust the simultaneously The position of one contact 11, the second contact 21 makes the first contact 11, the second contact 21 to that can correspond to conducting after just.
First connecting assembly 1 including first plug into seat 13, guiding mechanism 14, renovate protection mechanism 15.In the present embodiment, the One seat 13 of plugging into is shell structure, and the setting of the first contact 11 is plugged into first in seat 13, and first plugs into seat 13 and the second contact 21 Opposite one end is equipped with opening 131, is passed in and out for the first contact 11.
In other embodiments, it first plugs into seat 13 or frame structure, is reserved for the opening of the first contact 11 disengaging 131, first plugs into seat 13 or plate base structure, can be installed for corresponding component.
Preferably, driving mechanism 12 and guiding mechanism 14 are also disposed at first and plug into seat 13, can be plugged by first The protection of seat 13.Driving mechanism 12 includes the servo motor 122 being electrically connected, motor driver 123, and is plugged into group first The elevating mechanism 121 of scalable setting on part 1, elevating mechanism 121 push the translation of the first contact 11, to be touched closer or far from second First 21.
Motor driver 123 is communicated to connect with control unit 411, and driving mechanism 12 drives the first contact 11 to lean on according to instruction Close or remote from the second contact 21 translate, can be moved with car body without carrier vehicle part, increase carrier vehicle part and the second connecting assembly 2 it Between spacing, improve the safety used.
Elevating mechanism 121 includes expansion hinge 1211 and telescopic push rod 1212, in general, push rod 1212 is servo electricity Piston rod on machine 122, push rod 1212 drive expansion hinge 1211 flexible, and the movable end of expansion hinge 1211 and first is plugged into group Part 1 connects.In other embodiments, can also only rely on push rod 1212 drives the first contact 11 to be moved closer or far from the second contact 21 It is dynamic.
In order to control the not deviation of the direction when movement of the first contact 11, guiding mechanism 14 is to the first contact 11 close or remote Direction from the second connecting assembly 2 is oriented to.
Guiding mechanism 14 includes several guide rails being arranged along the moving direction of the first contact 11, and several guide rails are distributed in first 11 outer ring of contact, the side of the first contact 11 are equipped with the idler wheel 111 that cooperation is rolled with guide rail.First contact 11 when moving, Idler wheel 111 rolls on guide rail.
Preferably, each corner of the first contact 11 can arrange guide rail, or each side arrangement guide rail in the first contact 11. In other embodiments, idler wheel 111 can also be cancelled, and allow the side of the first contact 11 to be slidably matched with guide rail, can also rely on first Plug into seat 13 the first contact of internal face pair 11 lateral position limit, and 11 moving direction of the first contact is oriented to.
In some embodiments, it includes that the lid plugged on seat 13 first is arranged turnablely to renovate protection mechanism 15 151, to open or cover opening 131.First contact 11 links with lid 151, close to the second contact 21 in the first contact 11 When, lid 151 flips outward, and opens opening 131;When the first contact 11 is detached with the second contact 21, lid 151 is to opening It overturns on 131, is set in opening 131 with lid.
Preferably, it further includes interlocking lever 152 to renovate protection mechanism 15, the both ends of interlocking lever 152 respectively with lid 151 and One contact 11 is rotatablely connected, and 152 both ends of interlocking lever are rotatablely connected with lid 151 and the first contact respectively, allow the first contact 11 with Lid 151 links, and the movement of the first contact 11 is made to allow interlocking lever 152 that lid 151 is driven to overturn.Certainly, lid 151 can also turn over manually Turn to open or cover opening 131, or mechanism driving lid 151 is separately provided and overturns.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting assembly 1 includes the two group covers protection that 13 two opposite sides of seat of plugging into first are arranged 151 reverses direction of lid of mechanism 15, two group cover protection mechanisms 15 is opposite.The lid 151 of two group cover protection mechanisms 15 divides It is not closed from two side covers onto opening 131, is easy to open opening 131, interfered with the second contact 21 when lid 151 being avoided to open.
Further, in some embodiments, the second connecting assembly 2 is plugged into seat 22 including second, and position adjusting mechanism 3 wraps Include the first guide pad 31, the second guide pad 32, elastic parts 33.
Second contact 21 is plugged into positioned at second in seat 22, and elastic parts 33 is connected to second and plugs into seat 22 and the second contact 21 Between, to allow the second contact 21 to be moved on the in-plane opposite with the first contact 11.In the second contact 21 and the first contact 11 do not lean on adosculation when, the second contact 21 by elastic parts 33 stress, be in initial position.
First guide pad 31 is arranged on the first contact 11, and the second guide pad 32 is located on the second contact 21, and first is oriented to The one end opposite with the second contact 21 of block 31 is equipped with inclined first guide surface 311, the second guide pad 32 and 11 phase of the first contact To one end be equipped with inclined second guide surface 321.
When the first contact 11 is close to the second contact 21, the first guide surface 311, the second guide surface 321 are touched with second respectively First 21, first contact 11 offsets, and makes the second contact 21 adjustment position with the first contact 11 to just.
After the first contact 11, the separation of the second contact 21, elastic parts 33, which provides, keeps the second contact 21 to reset to initially The elastic force of position allows the second contact 21 to return to initial position.
In some embodiments, the first guide pad 31 includes two, is separately positioned on two relative edges of the first contact 11, and Opposite with the second contact 21, the edge of the second contact 21 is equipped with smooth transition face corresponding with the first guide surface 311.First is oriented to Face 311 can first coordinate with the transition face on the second contact 21, and the position of the first contact 11 of adjustment is slided along transition face.
Second guide pad 32 includes two, is separately positioned on two relative edges of the second contact 21, and with 11 phase of the first contact Right, the edge of the first contact 11 is equipped with smooth transition face corresponding with the second guide surface 321.Second guide surface 321 can be first with the Transition face cooperation on one contact 11, the position of the second contact 21 of adjustment is slided along transition face.
First guide pad 31, the second guide pad 32 are on the border direction of 21 liang of the first contact 11, the second contact opposite ends Stagger setting, the circumferential different directions upper limit in 21 liang of the first contact 11, the second contact opposite ends, positioning are more steady. First guide pad 31, the second guide pad 32 quantity also may respectively be one or more, in other embodiments, can also rely on One guide pad 31 and the second guide pad 32, which offset to coordinate, realizes position adjustment.
Further, elastic parts 33 includes activity box 331 and the first elastic component 332, and activity box 331 is plugged into positioned at second In seat 22, the second contact 21 is located in activity box 331.
Several first elastic components 332 being connect with activity box 331,331 He of activity box is distributed in the border of second contact 21 Second, which plugs into, is connected with several first elastic components 332 between seat 22.In the second contact 21 with the first contact 11 close to by lateral It is corresponding to the pulling force that first elastic component 332 on one side that offset direction is opposite can be subject to increase when the power of offset, in the second contact After 21 detach with the first contact 11, the stress of the first elastic component 332 restores balance state, and the second contact 21 is allowed to return to initial bit It sets.
After the first contact 11, the separation of the second contact 21, it can also rely on and allow the second contact 21 to return to initial position manually, or The position of the first contact 11, the second contact 21 close to conducting when is stilled remain in, when being connected next time, then relies on the first guide pad 31, the guiding role of the second guide pad 32 adjusts position.
Preferably, the first contact 11, the damage of 21 contact of the second contact, elastic parts 33 are caused in order to avoid impact force is excessive Further include the second elastic component 333 for being supported on the second contact 21 side opposite with the first contact 11, in the first contact 11 and Into row buffering when two contacts 21 dock.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6, in order to control and monitor the state of plugging into of each connecting device, also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention A kind of docking system, docking system can combine connecting device application.Docking system can be applied to stereo garage, signal transmission etc. Field.
Docking system includes control system 4 and connecting device, and control system 4 includes control assembly 41, control assembly 41 The position induction device 412 communicated to connect including control unit 411, with control unit 411, driving mechanism 12 and control unit 411 are electrically connected, and control unit 411 controls driving mechanism 12 and runs, i.e., allow driving mechanism 12 to operate according to instruction, drive first Contact 11 and the second contact 21 are close or detach.Control assembly 41 also typically includes expansion board 413, is RS485 in the present embodiment Expansion board 413, control unit 411 are connect respectively with driving mechanism 12, position induction device 412 etc. by expansion board 413, are transmitted Signal.
In general, control assembly 41 and docking system respectively include multigroup, and the control assembly 41 of control system 4 and plug into dress It sets and connects one to one, allow each control assembly 41 that one group of connecting device is controlled and be monitored respectively, allow each dress of plugging into Setting can independent work.
Control system 4 includes the main control unit 42 communicated to connect with the control unit of each control assembly 41 411, control unit 411 connect by wireless or cable with main control unit 42, allow main control unit 42 that can control each control assembly 41 respectively
In some embodiments, position induction device 412 includes being arranged on the second contact for detecting the first contact, the The connection the induction pieces 4121 whether electrode on two contacts is connected are connected induction pieces 4121 and are communicated to connect with control unit 411, After first contact, the conducting of the second contact, signal in place can be sent out by connecting induction pieces 4121, allowed control unit 411 to send out instruction and opened Begin to charge.If the first contact, the second contact are not exposed to after plugging into, signal can or can not be sent out by connecting induction pieces 4121, Control unit 411 then can delay judgement plug into break down and send warning signal.
Position induction device 412 further includes being arranged on the first contact and/or the second contact for detecting the first contact, the The disjunction the induction pieces 4122 whether electrode on two contacts detaches, disjunction induction pieces 4122 are communicated to connect with control unit 411. Driving mechanism 12 allows after the first contact, the separation of the second contact, and disjunction induction pieces 4122 can send out breaking signal, if control unit 411 do not receive breaking signal, control unit 411 then can delay judgement disjunction break down and send warning signal.
Further, disjunction induction pieces 4122 are also detected the interval after the first contact, the separation of the second contact, control Unit 411 is according to the spacing distance after the first contact, the separation of the second contact to judge whether to reset.At this point, disjunction induction pieces Whether in place 4122 can detect the first contact, the second contact disjunction, if in place, disjunction is normal, into plugging into next time Wait state.
Preferably, the temperature detection part 4123 for detecting electrode temperature, temperature detection part are additionally provided on the second contact 4123 communicate to connect with control unit 411, with when the temperature of electrode exceeds setting value, control unit 411 sends out instruction and stops Charging, meanwhile, it can also provide overheat protector alarm.If the temperature of electrode is in setting value normal range (NR) or restores to setting value just In normal range, then charging will continue to, and wait for open command.
It is to be appreciated that above-mentioned each technical characteristic can be used in any combination and unrestricted.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of connecting device, which is characterized in that including the first connecting assembly(1), the second connecting assembly(2);
First connecting assembly(1)It is equipped with the first contact(11), second connecting assembly(2)Be equipped with respectively with it is described First contact(11)The second opposite contact(21);
First connecting assembly(1), the second connecting assembly(2)At least one of be equipped with and allow first contact(11)、 Second contact(21)Close to each other or separation driving mechanism(12);
First connecting assembly(1), the second connecting assembly(2)Between be equipped with position adjusting mechanism(3), to be connect described first Refute component(1), the second connecting assembly(2)When close, first contact is driven(11)And/or second contact(21)Adjustment Behind position, make first contact(11), the second contact(21)To just, conducting can be corresponded to.
2. connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on first contact and/or second contact Equipped with to first contact(11), the second contact(21)Between conducting, the position induction device that is monitored of discrete state (412).
3. connecting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the connecting device further includes and the driving mechanism (12)And position induction device(412)The control unit of communication connection(411);
The position induction device(412)Including being arranged on first contact and/or second contact for detecting institute State the first contact, the connection the induction pieces whether electrode on the second contact is connected(4121), the connection induction pieces(4121)With Described control unit(411)Communication connection, after first contact, the conducting of the second contact, described control unit(411)It sends out Instruction starts to charge up.
4. connecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the position induction device(412)It further include setting On first contact and/or second contact for detecting first contact, whether the electrode on the second contact divide From, and separation after interval disjunction induction pieces(4122), the disjunction induction pieces(4122)With described control unit(411) Communication connection, described control unit(411)According to the spacing distance after first contact, the separation of the second contact to judge whether It resets.
5. connecting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on first contact and/or second contact It is additionally provided with the temperature detection part for detecting electrode temperature(4123), the temperature detection part(4123)With described control unit (411)Communication connection, with the temperature of the electrode exceed setting value when, described control unit(411)Instruction is sent out to stop filling Electricity.
6. connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism(12)It is included in described first to connect Refute component(1)The elevating mechanism of upper scalable setting(121), push first contact(11)Translation, with closer or far from institute State the second contact(21).
7. connecting device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the elevating mechanism(121)Including expansion hinge (1211)And telescopic push rod(1212), the push rod(1212)Drive the expansion hinge(1211)It is flexible, it is described to stretch Contracting hinge(1211)Movable end and first connecting assembly(1)Connection.
8. connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connecting assembly(1)Further include to described First contact(11)Closer or far from second connecting assembly(2)The guiding mechanism that is oriented to of direction(14).
9. connecting device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the guiding mechanism(14)Including being touched along described first Head(11)Moving direction setting several guide rails, several guide rails are distributed in first contact(11)Outer ring, described One contact(11)Side be equipped with the guide rail roll cooperation idler wheel(111).
10. connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second connecting assembly(2)It plugs into including second Seat(22), the position adjusting mechanism(3)Including the first guide pad(31), the second guide pad(32);
First guide pad(31)It is arranged in first contact(11)On, second guide pad(32)It is located at described second Contact(21)On, first guide pad(31)With second contact(21)Opposite one end is equipped with inclined first guide surface (311), second guide pad(32)With first contact(11)Opposite one end is equipped with inclined second guide surface (321);
In first contact(11)Close to second contact(21)When, first guide surface(311), the second guide surface (321)Respectively with second contact(21), the first contact(11)It offsets, makes second contact(21)Adjust position and first Contact(11)To just.
11. connecting device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that first guide pad(31)Including two, point It is not arranged in first contact(11)Two relative edges, and with second contact(21)Relatively, second contact(21) Edge be equipped with and first guide surface(311)Corresponding smooth transition face;
Second guide pad(32)Including two, it is separately positioned on second contact(21)Two relative edges, and with it is described First contact(11)Relatively, first contact(11)Edge be equipped with and second guide surface(321)Corresponding smooth mistake Cross face;
First guide pad(31), second guide pad(32)In first contact(11), the second contact(21)Two-phase Stagger setting on the border direction of opposite end.
12. connecting device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism(3)Further include elasticity Component(33), second contact(21)It plugs into seat positioned at described second(22)It is interior, the elastic parts(33)It is connected to described Second plugs into seat(22)With second contact(21)Between, to allow second contact(21)With first contact(11) It is moved on opposite in-plane;
The elastic parts(33)It provides and keeps second contact(21)Reset to the elastic force of initial position.
13. connecting device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the elastic parts(33)Including activity box (331)With the first elastic component(332), the activity box(331)It plugs into seat positioned at described second(22)It is interior, second contact (21)Positioned at the activity box(331)It is interior;
Second contact(21)Border be distributed with and the activity box(331)Several first elastic components of connection (332), the activity box(331)It plugs into seat with described second(22)Between be connected with several first elastic components(332).
14. connecting device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the elastic parts(33)Further include being supported on institute State the second contact(21)With first contact(11)Second elastic component of opposite side(333), in first contact (11)With second contact(21)Into row buffering when docking.
15. connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first connecting assembly(1), second plug into group Part(2)In one be mounted on for bearing body and can drive on the carrier vehicle part of car body movement.
16. according to claim 1 to 15 any one of them connecting device, which is characterized in that first connecting assembly(1)Also It plugs into seat including first(13), renovate protection mechanism(15);
First contact(11)Setting is plugged into seat described first(13)Interior, described first plugs into seat(13)It is touched with described second Head(21)Opposite one end is equipped with opening(131), for first contact(11)Disengaging;
It is described to renovate protection mechanism(15)Including turnable it is arranged and plugs into seat described first(13)On lid(151), with Open or cover the opening(131);
In first contact(11)To second contact(21)When close, the lid(151)It flips outward, described in opening Opening(131);In first contact(11)With second contact(21)When separation, the lid(151)To the opening (131)Upper overturning is set to the opening with lid(131)On.
17. connecting device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that described to renovate protection mechanism(15)Further include interlocking Bar(152), the interlocking lever(152)Both ends respectively with the lid(151)With first contact(11)Rotation connection, institute State the first contact(11)It is mobile to allow the interlocking lever(152)Drive the lid(151)Overturning.
18. connecting device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that first connecting assembly(1)Exist including setting Described first plugs into seat(13)Protection mechanism is renovated described in two groups of two opposite sides(15), protection mechanism is renovated described in two groups(15) Lid(151)Reverses direction is opposite.
19. a kind of stereo garage, including garage frame and for bearing body and drive the carrier vehicle part of the car body movement, institute It states garage frame and is equipped with parking stall, which is characterized in that be equipped with claim 1 to 18 between the garage frame and the carrier vehicle part Any one of them connecting device, the carrier vehicle part are equipped with first connecting assembly(1), the corresponding garage frame in the parking stall Frame is equipped with second connecting assembly(2), when the carrier vehicle part drives the car body to be moved to the parking stall, allow described the One connecting assembly(1)The first contact(11)To second connecting assembly(2)The second contact(21)It is mobile, it is led with correspondence It is logical.
CN201810495586.1A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Stereo garage and connection device Active CN108521040B (en)

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