CN108520609A - A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device - Google Patents

A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108520609A
CN108520609A CN201810608158.5A CN201810608158A CN108520609A CN 108520609 A CN108520609 A CN 108520609A CN 201810608158 A CN201810608158 A CN 201810608158A CN 108520609 A CN108520609 A CN 108520609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
mainframe box
cabinet
external force
power transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810608158.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨冬
鲍杰
赵磊
沈鹏飞
钱欣
张忠
何兵
张颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
MaAnshan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
MaAnshan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, MaAnshan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810608158.5A priority Critical patent/CN108520609A/en
Publication of CN108520609A publication Critical patent/CN108520609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/181Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/183Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3816Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device, including laser beam emitting device and laser receiver;Laser beam emitting device includes the first mainframe box, is installed at the top of the first mainframe box there are three laser, the back side of the first mainframe box is equipped with the first fixed plate;Laser receiver includes the second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case, the front of second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case is respectively provided with a laser inductor, there are control panel and SMS module inside second mainframe box, a buzzer is nearby arranged in each laser inductor, and antenna is equipped with outside the second cabinet.The present invention is not in the state of changing former bar tower and the wiring of circuit electrical body and operation, electrical body safety zone is formed by a plurality of light beam on demand between two shaft towers, incuded by laser inductor and receives laser, as foreign matter intrusion is out-of-limit, laser inductor can not just receive laser, it alarms on the spot in time, and notifies administrative staff in time by way of short message.

Description

A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission overhead line fields more particularly to a kind of transmission line of electricity to monitor alarming device on-line.
Background technology
Transmission overhead line emergency stop valve trip is common failure, wherein overhead transmission line electrical body safety zone in circuit operation Foreign matter is out-of-limit, is to cause one of line tripping accident chief reason in current electric line.After tripping, which completely stops Electricity.Different degrees of economic loss will be all brought to power supply enterprise and by electric enterprise.
National standard has specific regulation for the security protection distance of each voltage class transmission line of electricity, but due to existing rank The construction works such as Duan Jianzhu, highway are more, mostly using equipment constructions such as large-scale lifting, loadings, although in relevant national standard For there are various security regulations in terms of construction, but caused by factor artificially etc., lead to the band in line security area corridor The intrusion situation of the foreign matters such as electric body and construction machinery so that its safe distance is not up to the relevant power of national Specification requirement The security protection distance of line voltage distribution grade, the serious safe operation for endangering overhead transmission line, leads to the tripping of earth fault Accident happens occasionally, and after ground fault trip accident occurs, the searching of fault point, the operational difficulties such as evidence obtaining of accident compared with Greatly so that the circuit operational inspection personnel of many run units inside the province keep watch in construction site, are manually monitored, bring compared with Big workload and security risk.The serious safe operation that threaten power grid.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force to monitor warning dress on-line It sets, it is intended to solve the technical issues of existing transmission overhead line can not be monitored effectively.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device, feature It is:Including being separately mounted to the laser beam emitting device on two shaft towers and laser receiver;The laser beam emitting device includes the One mainframe box, there are three laser, the back sides of first mainframe box to be equipped with first and fix for the first mainframe box top installation Plate;The laser receiver includes the second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case, second mainframe box and left and right slave It is connected by gate connector locking between case, the front of second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case is respectively provided with one A laser inductor is both provided with hangers at the top of the left and right slave case and gate connector, second mainframe box The back side is provided with the second fixed plate, has control panel and SMS module inside second mainframe box, is inserted in the SMS module Mobile phone card, each laser inductor are nearby arranged a buzzer, are equipped with antenna outside the second cabinet, the antenna is connected to institute SMS module is stated, the buzzer and SMS module are connected to the control panel.
Further, it is provided with the first accumulator in first mainframe box, first is equipped with too at the top of the first mainframe box It is positive can plate, be provided with the second accumulator in second mainframe box, the second solar panels be installed at the top of the second mainframe box, it is described Antenna is located at below the second solar panels.
Further, the laser is pedestal, supporting rod, pitching shaft part, horizontal holder, Y types successively from bottom to up Frame and protective shell have laser beam emitting head, the support bar top to be connect with pitching shaft part bottom shaft in protective shell, the water Flat holder bottom is connect with shaft at the top of the pitching shaft part, and the protective shell is fixed on the level by the Y type frame At the top of holder.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is out-of-limit that present apparatus photoelectric method implements transmission overhead line electrical body safety zone foreign matter Alarm technique, laser beam emitting device and laser receiver are mounted on shaft tower, are not changing former bar tower and circuit electrification In the state of body wiring and operation, electrical body safety zone is formed by a plurality of light beam on demand between two shaft towers, passes through laser sense Device induction is answered to receive laser, if foreign matter intrusion is out-of-limit, laser inductor can not just receive laser, alarm on the spot in time, and lead to The mode for crossing short message notifies administrative staff in time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the laser beam emitting device structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the laser receiver structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of laser receiver;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of laser.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention includes laser beam emitting device (shown in Fig. 1) and laser receiver (shown in Fig. 2), institute It includes the first mainframe box 1 to state laser beam emitting device, and there are three laser 2, first masters for first mainframe box, 1 top installation It includes the second mainframe box 4, left secondary cabinet 5 and right slave case that, which there are the first fixed plate 3, the laser receiver in the back side of cabinet 1, 6, it is locked and is connected by gate connector 7 between second mainframe box 4 and left and right slave case, second mainframe box, left secondary The front of cabinet and right slave case is respectively provided with the top of a laser inductor 8, the left and right slave case and gate connector It is both provided with hangers 9, the back side of second mainframe box 4 is provided with the second fixed plate 10, has control inside second mainframe box 4 Making sheet 41 and SMS module 42, mobile phone card is inserted in the SMS module 42, and a buzzing is nearby arranged in each laser inductor 8 Device 11 has antenna 12, the antenna 12 to be connected to the SMS module 42, the buzzer 11 and short message outside second cabinet 4 Module 42 is connected to the control panel 41.
In the present embodiment, the weight of laser beam emitting device has 15kg, the second mainframe box of laser receiver to have 15kg, left Right slave case counterpoise 11kg.Laser beam emitting device and laser receiver are mounted on two shaft towers, and two shaft tower spacing are maximum 0.6km, since laser receiver is integrally heavier, it is therefore desirable to be respectively provided at the top of left and right slave case and gate connector Hangers 9.Using rope or lifting appliance by laser receiver rise to required position (device peak should safe distance with Under), there is mounting hole in the second fixed plate, by the way that the second fixed plate is fastened on shaft tower with U-bolt.Laser beam emitting device can Voluntarily to be promoted or be promoted also by rope or lifting appliance, also there is mounting hole in the first fixed plate, by being incited somebody to action with U-bolt First fixed plate is fastened on shaft tower.
Laser beam emitting device and laser receiver are completed on ground first before installation, laser receiver is divided into Three parts, reduce each section length, easy to produce and transport, have screw on gate connector, pass through screw lock and realize and connect Connect the second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case.It is then turned on laser beam emitting device and laser receiver, by three laser Device, which corresponds, irradiates corresponding laser inductor, then blocks each laser link successively with obstacle, test buzzer and short Whether letter module works, and staff, which checks whether, receives short message.After all inspections are normal, just start to install in tower bar. After installation is complete, the irradiation for adjusting three lasers is reversed, and three lasers are corresponded and irradiate corresponding laser inductor.
The present apparatus has accumulator and solar panels power supply, it can be achieved that long time continuous working.Specifically, first host It is provided with the first accumulator in case, the first solar panels are installed at the top of the first mainframe box, are provided in second mainframe box Second accumulator, the second mainframe box top are equipped with the second solar panels, and the antenna is located at below the second solar panels.
As a kind of concrete structure of the laser, as shown in figure 4, the laser 2 is pedestal successively from bottom to up 21, supporting rod 22, pitching shaft part 23, horizontal holder 24, Y type frame 25 and protective shell 26 have laser beam emitting head in protective shell 26 27,22 top of the supporting rod is connect with 23 bottom shaft of pitching shaft part, and 24 bottom of horizontal holder turns with the pitching 23 top shaft connection of shaft member, the protective shell 26 are fixed on 24 top of the horizontal holder by the Y type frame 25.Pass through this Kind structure can facilitate the pitch angle and level angle of adjustment laser head, convenient for alignment laser inductor.
When work, when wherein at least one laser inductor does not receive laser and the duration is more than 0.6 second, control Plate controls buzzer alert, prompts Field Force;SMS module pushes alarming short message to by antenna, short message server simultaneously On person liable's mobile phone of setting.After blocking is withdrawn, sends and terminate short message on the person liable's mobile phone set.
To sum up, this preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force monitor on-line alarming device between two shaft towers line corridor according to different electricity Grade is pressed, safety zone is established with 3 light beams, as foreign matter invades safety zone, the side that device alarms, and passes through short message on the spot automatically Formula notifies administrative staff in time.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force monitors alarming device on-line, it is characterised in that:Including being separately mounted to two shaft towers On laser beam emitting device and laser receiver;The laser beam emitting device includes the first mainframe box, first mainframe box There are three laser, the back sides of first mainframe box to be equipped with the first fixed plate for top installation;The laser receiver includes Second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case are locked between second mainframe box and left and right slave case by gate connector It is close to and connects, the front of second mainframe box, left secondary cabinet and right slave case is respectively provided with a laser inductor, and the left and right is secondary Hangers is both provided at the top of cabinet and gate connector, the back side of second mainframe box is equipped with the second fixed plate, described There are control panel and SMS module inside second mainframe box, be inserted with mobile phone card in the SMS module, near each laser inductor One buzzer is set, is equipped with antenna outside the second cabinet, the antenna is connected to the SMS module, the buzzer and short Letter module is connected to the control panel.
2. a kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force according to claim 1 monitors alarming device on-line, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is provided with the first accumulator in the first mainframe box, the first solar panels, second host are installed at the top of the first mainframe box It is provided with the second accumulator in case, the second solar panels are installed at the top of the second mainframe box, the antenna is located at the second solar energy Below plate.
3. a kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force according to claim 1 or 2 monitors alarming device on-line, feature exists In:The laser is pedestal, supporting rod, pitching shaft part, horizontal holder, Y type frame and protective shell, protection successively from bottom to up There are laser beam emitting head, the support bar top to be connect with pitching shaft part bottom shaft in shell, the horizontal holder bottom and institute Shaft connection at the top of pitching shaft part is stated, the protective shell is fixed on by the Y type frame at the top of the horizontal holder.
CN201810608158.5A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device Pending CN108520609A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608158.5A CN108520609A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608158.5A CN108520609A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device

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CN108520609A true CN108520609A (en) 2018-09-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109345740A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-15 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 The self-energizing preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force alarming device of electromagnetic and mechanical double-hasp
CN109544836A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 A kind of novel power transmission route external force damage prevention monitoring system and monitoring method
CN112780729A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 鲍杰 Novel municipal administration is blow off water pump for pump house

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203673596U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-25 袁孝红 Laser full-automatic anti-collision monitoring system for power transmission line
CN204557700U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-12 滕州市飞天激光自动化技术有限公司 The multi-beam laser of anti-outside destroy hi-line detects prior-warning device
CN106971478A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-21 国网宁夏电力公司固原供电公司 The anti-external force damage monitoring system of overhead transmission line and monitoring device
CN206696983U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-01 国网宁夏电力公司固原供电公司 The anti-external force of overhead transmission line destroys monitoring device
CN206772851U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-19 国网新疆电力公司疆南供电公司 A kind of detection means for transmission line of electricity external force damage prevention
CN107730806A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-02-23 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force laser-correlation monitoring warning device
CN207380853U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-18 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force prior-warning device
CN208335411U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-01-04 国家电网公司 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203673596U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-06-25 袁孝红 Laser full-automatic anti-collision monitoring system for power transmission line
CN204557700U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-12 滕州市飞天激光自动化技术有限公司 The multi-beam laser of anti-outside destroy hi-line detects prior-warning device
CN106971478A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-07-21 国网宁夏电力公司固原供电公司 The anti-external force damage monitoring system of overhead transmission line and monitoring device
CN206696983U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-01 国网宁夏电力公司固原供电公司 The anti-external force of overhead transmission line destroys monitoring device
CN206772851U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-19 国网新疆电力公司疆南供电公司 A kind of detection means for transmission line of electricity external force damage prevention
CN207380853U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-18 国网安徽省电力公司检修公司 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force prior-warning device
CN107730806A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-02-23 国网河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 Preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force laser-correlation monitoring warning device
CN208335411U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-01-04 国家电网公司 A kind of preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force on-line monitoring alarming device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109544836A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-29 国网山东省电力公司济宁供电公司 A kind of novel power transmission route external force damage prevention monitoring system and monitoring method
CN109345740A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-15 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 The self-energizing preventing damage to power transmission line caused by external force alarming device of electromagnetic and mechanical double-hasp
CN109345740B (en) * 2018-12-06 2023-08-15 国网辽宁省电力有限公司鞍山供电公司 Self-energy-taking power transmission line external damage prevention warning device for electromagnetic mechanical double lock catches
CN112780729A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 鲍杰 Novel municipal administration is blow off water pump for pump house

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Application publication date: 20180911