CN210777028U - Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying - Google Patents

Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210777028U
CN210777028U CN201922187454.5U CN201922187454U CN210777028U CN 210777028 U CN210777028 U CN 210777028U CN 201922187454 U CN201922187454 U CN 201922187454U CN 210777028 U CN210777028 U CN 210777028U
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China
Prior art keywords
upright post
communication module
control device
infrared
infrared receiver
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CN201922187454.5U
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Inventor
薛博水
马力
陈德凯
孙若峰
蒋羽鹏
赵灿辉
张旭
张威
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Kunming Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Kunming Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nimble regional intelligent management and control device of transformer substation's operation of laying aims at providing the regional intelligent management and control device of transformer substation's operation of laying in a flexible way that can improve operation safety. The telescopic fence comprises a telescopic fence, an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver, an audible and visual alarm, a communication module and a storage battery; the telescopic fence comprises a base, an upright post and a telescopic belt mechanism, wherein the upright post is arranged at the upper end of the base; the infrared transmitter is fixedly arranged on one side of the upright post, and the infrared receiver is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upright post and used for receiving signals sent by the infrared transmitter; the infrared receiver is respectively connected with the audible and visual alarm and the communication module; the storage battery, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module are arranged in the upright post; the storage battery is used for supplying power for the infrared transmitter, the infrared receiver, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module. The utility model discloses can show the safety control level that improves the transformer substation.

Description

Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformer substation's safety management and control equipment technique and specifically relates to a nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying is related to.
Background
The transformer substation is used as the foundation of a power grid and is also a high-risk working area for power grid production and operation, and the operation safety management of the transformer substation is particularly important. In order to improve the safety management level of the transformer substation, a management department not only sets a series of regulations and schedule, but also configures a comprehensive automation system, a video monitoring system, a five-prevention system, an electrical equipment online monitoring system and the like for the transformer substation, and the technical facilities greatly improve the automation level of the transformer substation and provide certain technical support for the operation safety management of the transformer substation. However, the configuration of the system mainly judges the state of the power grid according to the change and the abnormity of the electric quantity and the chemical quantity, the system can not fully cover the transformer substation, can not position in real time and perform early warning and alarming, can only provide a means for analyzing data records for accident reasons during or after an accident occurs, and can not prevent and early warn dangerous factors in advance.
The construction of the intelligent power grid puts higher requirements on the safe operation of the transformer substation, but certain artificial factor hidden dangers still exist in the operation of the current transformer substation. The personal and equipment safety of the transformer substation field cannot be technically guaranteed due to the influence of human factors such as personnel violation, disordered field operation, improper field management, operation out of regulations and the like, so that some potential safety hazards based on the human factors cannot be avoided.
Currently, the following problems exist in the management and control of the operation area of the transformer substation:
1. before the operation starts, the operation area management depends on two tickets and the on-site rendezvous form of operation and maintenance personnel, so that the problems of unclear and unspecified operation area division exist;
2. in the operation process, the operation area management depends on the operation personnel to obey safety management regulations by self, and the supervision and management of a work responsible person and operation and maintenance personnel have great subjective factors and waste human resources;
3. after the operation is finished, the problems of safety and sanitation of an operation site and the like cannot be specifically researched due to the unclear operation area, no specific factors and the like;
4. the video monitoring system is used for defining the virtual boundary management operation area, and because the video monitoring picture is a three-dimensional 3D picture, the operation area is determined by a plane in the picture and the actual situation of the site has great errors, so that the definition of the operation area is not clear enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a purpose aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art existence, provides the regional intelligent management and control device of transformer substation's operation that lays quick flexibility was laid. The problem that the current substation operation area is unclear and non-specific is solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a flexibly-arranged intelligent management and control device for an operating area of a transformer substation comprises a telescopic fence, an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver, an audible and visual alarm, a communication module and a storage battery; the telescopic fence comprises a base, an upright post and a telescopic belt mechanism, wherein the upright post is arranged at the upper end of the base; the infrared transmitter is fixedly arranged on one side of the upright post, and the infrared receiver is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upright post and used for receiving signals sent by the infrared transmitter; the infrared receiver is respectively connected with the audible and visual alarm and the communication module; the storage battery, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module are arranged in the upright post; the storage battery is used for supplying power for the infrared transmitter, the infrared receiver, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module.
Preferably, the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are mounted on the outer wall of the upright post in a rotation adjusting manner.
Preferably, the base is provided with an installation rod for sleeving and inserting the upright post, and the installation rod is connected with the upright post through a bolt.
Preferably, the infrared emitter is connected to the pillar by a bolt.
Preferably, the infrared receiver is connected to the pillar by a bolt.
Preferably, the storage battery is a lithium ion battery.
Preferably, the communication module is a wired communication module or a wireless communication module.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
1. the utility model discloses possess the characteristics that ordinary flexible rail can arrange in a flexible way, become fortune personnel can be according to the work order the operation region freely arrange, as the concrete measure of the regional management and control of operation, solved the regional unclear, unspecific problem of current transformer substation's operation.
2. The utility model discloses possess infrared correlation boundary early warning function, the device is arranged and is moved the back, when someone crossed the device and get into or leave the operation region, the device will send reputation warning information, has avoided the subjective factor of the regional management and control of current transformer substation's operation, can insert backstage system with the device, and the device warning information can pass through network transfer to the distant place, and operation and maintenance personnel accessible network backstage remote monitoring site operation liberates manpower resources.
3. After the operation is finished, operation and maintenance personnel can check the equipment safety, the site sanitation and the like in the operation area on site, and remove the operation area control measures after the operation is checked to be correct.
4. The utility model discloses behind the device field arrangement, possess characteristics such as the on-the-spot clear visual of operation, the operation region is specifically clear and definite, the regional remote monitoring of operation, and possess the function of reporting an emergency and asking for help or increased vigilance of border crossing, provide the fact foundation for the regional management and control of transformer substation's operation, accord with unmanned on duty transformer substation, intelligent substation's development requirement.
5. The utility model discloses possess the wireless transmission function, report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance information in real time for the rail and upload and provide the passageway to can remove loaded down with trivial details wiring operation from.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, wherein the base is not shown.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the extension of the fence strap of the telescopic strap mechanism of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the present invention connected to a background system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the following description, for the sake of clarity of illustrating the structure and operation of the present invention, reference will be made to the accompanying drawings by means of directional terms, but the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. should be construed as convenient terms and not as limitative terms.
The flexibly-arranged intelligent management and control device for the operation area of the transformer substation, which is shown in fig. 1-5, comprises a telescopic fence, an infrared emitter 1, an infrared receiver 2, an audible and visual alarm 3, a communication module 4 and a storage battery 5; the telescopic fence comprises a base 6, a stand column 7 arranged at the upper end of the base 6 and a telescopic belt mechanism 8 arranged at the upper end of the stand column 7; the infrared transmitter 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upright post 7, and the infrared receiver 2 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upright post 7 and used for receiving signals sent by the infrared transmitter 1; the infrared receiver 2 is respectively connected with the audible and visual alarm 3 and the communication module 4; the storage battery 5, the audible and visual alarm 3 and the communication module 4 are arranged in the upright post 7; the storage battery 5 is used for supplying power to the infrared transmitter 1, the infrared receiver 2, the audible and visual alarm 3 and the communication module 4.
In this embodiment, the base 6 is provided with an installation rod 9 for sleeving and inserting the upright post 7, and the installation rod 9 is connected with the upright post 7 through a bolt. The infrared emitter 1 is connected with the upright post 7 through a bolt. The infrared receiver 2 is connected with the upright post 7 through a bolt. Obviously, the above components can also be connected by hinging or clamping, etc. The storage battery 5 preferably adopts a lithium ion battery. The communication module can adopt a wired communication module or a wireless communication module. In order to improve the flexibility of use, the infrared transmitter 1 and the infrared receiver 2 are mounted on the outer wall of the upright post 7 in a rotation adjusting manner, for example, the outer wall of the upright post 7 is sleeved with a sleeve body, a sleeve or a hoop which can rotate relative to the upright post.
The components of the utility model are explained as follows:
1. storage battery
The utility model discloses intelligence management and control device possesses the battery, mainly is responsible for infra-red transmitter, infrared receiver, communication module and audible-visual annunciator's power supply. The storage battery has an electric energy storage function, and provides necessary power and endurance for the device after being charged by the adaptive power adapter.
2. Infrared emitter
The utility model discloses intelligence management and control device possesses infrared transmitter, and power supply back through the battery initiatively sends infrared ray.
3. Infrared receiver
The utility model discloses intelligence management and control device possesses infrared receiver, through rational arrangement infrared transmitter and infrared receiver, can receive the infrared ray that emission module sent passively. After the device is arranged and operated, the infrared receiver can normally receive the infrared rays emitted from the emission module, and when the infrared receiver does not receive the infrared rays, the infrared receiver sends alarm information to the communication module and the audible and visual alarm.
4. Communication module
The utility model discloses intelligent management and control device possesses communication module, can use wired and wireless communication two kinds of modes to communicate, and wired communication uses RS485 communication protocol, and the warning information that sends infrared receiver is uploaded to backstage system through connecting 485 cable; the wireless communication uses the Lora communication protocol, and the warning information sent by the infrared receiver is uploaded to the background system through the wireless Lora main station.
5. Audible and visual alarm
The utility model discloses intelligent management and control device possesses audible and visual alarm, and module sends audible and visual alarm prompt after receiving alarm information from infrared receiver; the column is provided with an audible and visual alarm, and a transparent window or a hole can be arranged at the position of the audible and visual alarm, so that the optical warning effect is improved.
In this embodiment, four fixing screw holes are formed at four corners of the base 6, and when in use, expansion screws are used to penetrate through the fixing screw holes and fix the fixing screw holes on a flat ground. The stand is the cylinder, can paste reflection of light sticker, promotes the base and distinguishes the degree, eliminates because of the potential safety hazard that the base laid the back and produce. The lower part of the upright post is provided with a fixing screw hole corresponding to the base, and when the device is used, the bottom of the device is sleeved into the mounting rod of the base and is fixed by a bolt.
When the fence belt is used, the fence belt can be pulled out from the puller of the telescopic belt mechanism and is buckled on the buckle of the telescopic belt mechanism to another device, so that a visible and specific fence boundary is formed. Just the utility model discloses possess infrared correlation function, when someone or thing cut off infrared correlation ray, the device sends the reputation and reports an emergency and asks for help or increased vigilance and reminds. All functional components of the device are installed through the upright posts; the top end of the device in the embodiment is a wireless communication antenna which is used for sending and receiving signals, a telescopic belt mechanism is arranged below the antenna and has an automatic fence retracting function, a telescopic fence buckle head and a telescopic fence pull head are respectively arranged on two sides of the telescopic belt mechanism, the fence can be pulled out through the pull heads, prompt characters such as 'stop step, high pressure danger' and the like are printed on the fence, safety measures do not need to be additionally arranged when the device is used, and the telescopic belt mechanism is arranged on a stand column; be infrared receiver and infra-red transmitter below the telescopic band mechanism, two modules all possess along 360 rotatory functions of stand, during the use, can rotate according to particular case to the adjustment is to specific use angle.
When the transformer substation is subjected to field operation, the specific layout mode is as follows:
1. the operator brings the device to the operation site;
2. according to the region shown by the work ticket, the lower end of the device is sleeved on the base of the corresponding region;
3. screwing the base and the screw hole of the mounting rack, and fixing the device on the base by using screws;
4. pulling out the fence belt of the telescopic belt mechanism and buckling the fence belt to the buckle head of the other device;
5. adjusting the angles of the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver to enable the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver between the two devices to be on the same plane, and ensuring that the infrared receiver can normally receive the infrared rays transmitted by the infrared transmitter;
6. the starting device is put into operation.
As shown in figure 4, after the devices are correctly installed, an infrared light curtain invisible to naked eyes can be generated between the two devices, when the light curtain is shielded, the infrared receiver cannot receive infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter, at the moment, the system sends out acousto-optic alarm, alarm information is uploaded to the background system through the communication module, and an operator can check the site operation of the background system for remote monitoring of the transformer substation.
The utility model discloses circuit, electronic components and controller that the well related are prior art, and technical personnel in the field can realize completely, need not proud. At the same time, the present invention also does not involve improvements to the software and methods.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made to the technical solutions or parts of technical features described in the above embodiments can be included in the scope of the present invention within the spirit and principle of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A flexibly-arranged intelligent management and control device for an operating area of a transformer substation comprises a telescopic fence, an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver, an audible and visual alarm, a communication module and a storage battery; the telescopic fence comprises a base, an upright post and a telescopic belt mechanism, wherein the upright post is arranged at the upper end of the base; the method is characterized in that: the infrared transmitter is fixedly arranged on one side of the upright post, and the infrared receiver is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upright post and used for receiving signals sent by the infrared transmitter; the infrared receiver is respectively connected with the audible and visual alarm and the communication module; the storage battery, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module are arranged in the upright post; the storage battery is used for supplying power for the infrared transmitter, the infrared receiver, the audible and visual alarm and the communication module.
2. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are arranged on the outer wall of the upright post in a rotation adjusting mode.
3. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the base is provided with an installation rod for sleeving and inserting the stand column, and the installation rod is connected with the stand column through a bolt.
4. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the infrared emitter is connected with the upright post through a bolt.
5. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the infrared receiver is connected with the upright post through a bolt.
6. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the storage battery adopts a lithium ion battery.
7. The flexibly deployed intelligent management and control device for substation operation areas according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the communication module adopts a wired communication module or a wireless communication module.
CN201922187454.5U 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying Active CN210777028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922187454.5U CN210777028U (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922187454.5U CN210777028U (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Nimble transformer substation operation area intelligence management and control device of laying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210777028U true CN210777028U (en) 2020-06-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852177A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-30 国家电网有限公司 Pre-buried formula electric power safety rail pole
CN112288968A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Operation area safety auxiliary alarm device
CN113838258A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-24 国网天津静海供电有限公司 Infrared alarm system for transformer substation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111852177A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-30 国家电网有限公司 Pre-buried formula electric power safety rail pole
CN112288968A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-29 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 Operation area safety auxiliary alarm device
CN113838258A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-24 国网天津静海供电有限公司 Infrared alarm system for transformer substation

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