River surface rubbish choked flow device of municipal administration usefulness
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage recycling device, in particular to a municipal river surface garbage flow blocking device.
Background
For example, patent No. CN201720506167.4 discloses a municipal river waste flow blocking device, which includes a cross bar, wherein the cross bar is of a hollow structure, two ends of the cross bar are provided with end sockets, one end of the end socket, which is far away from the cross bar, is provided with a ring portion, the end socket is matched with a traction rope through the ring portion, a plurality of suspension columns are uniformly distributed on a bar body of the cross bar, a first ring portion is matched between two adjacent suspension columns, the first ring portion is movably connected with the cross bar, the first ring portion is matched with a pull rope, a bar member is matched between the pull ropes, a blocking net is arranged below the bar member, and a first cross bar is matched below the blocking net; the utility model has the disadvantages that the active collection can not be carried out, and the garbage can only be passively collected by waiting for the water flow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a municipal river surface garbage flow blocking device which can actively stir water flow to flow and collect river surface garbage more efficiently.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a chemical reagent sealing and storing device, which comprises a complete machine bracket, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a planet wheel mechanism, a storage mechanism, a connecting rod and a shifting fork, the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the whole machine support, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to the whole machine support, the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism are connected through belt transmission, the lower end of the planetary wheel mechanism is fixedly connected to the whole machine support, the upper end of the planetary wheel mechanism and the whole machine support are in gear engagement transmission, the accommodating mechanism is slidably connected to the whole machine support, a compression spring I is arranged between the accommodating mechanism and the whole machine support, the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged to the accommodating mechanism, the lower end of the accommodating mechanism is hinged to the rear end of the shifting fork, the lower end of the connecting rod is inclined backwards, the shifting fork is slidably connected to the whole machine support, a compression spring II is arranged between the shifting fork and the whole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the river surface garbage flow resisting device for municipal administration comprises a whole machine support, a side plate I, a side plate II, a stirring support and a fixing plate, wherein a circular through hole I is formed in the side plate I, the side plate II comprises a side plate body, two W-shaped clamping bodies and two circular through holes II, the two W-shaped clamping bodies are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the two W-shaped clamping bodies are welded at the rear end of the side plate body, the circular through holes II are formed in the side plate body, the stirring support comprises a stirring barrel, a stirring front plate, stirring arc-shaped hands, gear rings, garbage inlets and arc-shaped blocking hands, the stirring front plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring barrel, the stirring arc-shaped hands are four, the four stirring arc-shaped hands are uniformly welded to the outer ring of the stirring barrel, the gear rings are fixedly connected to the stirring front plate, the garbage inlets and the four garbage inlets, four rubbish imports are located the inboard of four stirring arc hand circular arcs respectively, and four arc keep off the hand and rotate respectively and connect in four rubbish imports, and the both ends of churn rotate respectively and connect on curb plate I and curb plate body.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the river surface garbage flow blocking device for municipal administration comprises a motor, a power belt wheel, sliding side teeth and a connecting key, wherein the power belt wheel is provided with the side teeth, the power belt wheel is rotatably connected to the front end of an output shaft of the motor, the sliding side teeth are slidably connected to the output shaft of the motor through the connecting key, and the motor is fixedly connected to the side plate I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the river surface garbage flow blocking device for municipal administration comprises a transmission mechanism, a transmission belt wheel and a transmission gear, wherein the transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft, the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the middle end of the transmission shaft, the rear end of the transmission shaft is arranged in a spiral mode, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a stirring front plate, the rear end of the transmission shaft is located in a stirring cylinder, and the transmission belt wheel and a power belt wheel are connected through belt transmission.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the river garbage flow blocking device for municipal administration comprises a planet wheel carrier, two connecting columns, two rotating columns and two planetary gears, wherein the two rotating columns and the two planetary gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the middle end of the planet wheel carrier, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planet wheel carrier, the two planetary gears are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating columns, the middle end of the planet wheel carrier is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the connecting column is fixedly connected to a side plate I, outer rings of the two planetary gears are meshed with a gear ring, and inner rings of the two planetary gears are meshed with a transmission gear.
The containing mechanism comprises a containing bottom plate I, two containing sliding columns, a containing bottom plate II, two containing connecting plates, two sliding cylinders, a triangular clamping body and a containing box, wherein the containing sliding columns, the containing connecting plates, the sliding cylinders and the triangular clamping body are symmetrically arranged in the left and right direction, the two containing sliding columns are fixedly connected to the lower end of the containing bottom plate I, the lower ends of the two containing sliding columns are fixedly connected to the containing bottom plate II, the upper ends of the two containing connecting plates are fixedly connected to the containing bottom plate II, the two sliding cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected to the two containing connecting plates, the two triangular clamping bodies are respectively and slidably connected to the two sliding cylinders, compression springs III are respectively and fixedly connected between the two triangular clamping bodies and the two sliding cylinders, the containing box is placed on the containing bottom plate I, the two containing sliding columns are respectively and slidably connected to the two circular through holes III, and the compression springs, two compression spring I all are located the fixed plate and accomodate between the bottom plate I, and two triangle-shaped joint bodies joint respectively is in the upper end of two W shape joint bodies.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the river surface garbage flow blocking device for municipal administration comprises a shifting fork body and a shifting fork sliding column, wherein the shifting fork sliding column is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shifting fork body, two ends of the shifting fork sliding column are respectively connected in a circular through hole I and a circular through hole II in a sliding mode, the shifting fork sliding column is rotatably connected to sliding side teeth, a compression spring II is sleeved on the shifting fork sliding column and located between a side plate I and the shifting fork body, the upper end of a connecting rod is hinged to a containing bottom plate II, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the shifting fork sliding column.
The river surface garbage flow resisting device for municipal administration has the beneficial effects that:
the river surface garbage flow blocking device for municipal administration can drive the transmission mechanism and the star wheel mechanism to provide power through the power mechanism, when the star wheel mechanism rotates, the star wheel mechanism pushes the stirring support to rotate, the stirring support drives water flow to move and collects garbage on the water surface, and the garbage on the water surface is collected into the stirring support; the transmission mechanism pushes the garbage in the stirring support to the rear end of the device and falls into the containing mechanism, and the garbage on the water surface is collected; when the garbage in the storage mechanism reaches a certain weight, the storage mechanism automatically cuts off the power on the power mechanism through the shifting fork to prevent the garbage from overflowing and falling onto the river surface again when the garbage is not watched by people.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a municipal river waste flow stop of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a municipal river waste choke of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall bracket structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the complete machine bracket of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a side plate I of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a side plate II of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the stirring support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring arm of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a retainer plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the power mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a power mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a planetary gear mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the fork of the present invention.
In the figure: a complete machine bracket 1; a side plate I1-1; the circular through hole I1-1-1; a side plate II 1-2; a side plate body 1-2-1; a W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2; circular through holes II 1-2-3; 1-3 of a stirring support; 1-3-1 of a mixing drum; stirring the front plate 1-3-2; 1-3-3 parts of arc-shaped hand is stirred; 1-3-4 of a gear ring; 1-3-5 of a garbage inlet; 1-3-6 parts of an arc-shaped blocking hand; fixing plates 1-4; a circular through hole III 1-4-1; a power mechanism 2; a motor 2-1; a power pulley 2-2; 2-3 sliding side teeth; 2-4 of a connecting bond; a transmission mechanism 3; a transmission shaft 3-1; a driving pulley 3-2; a transmission gear 3-3; a planetary gear mechanism 4; 4-1 of a planet carrier; connecting column 4-2; 4-3 of a rotating column; a planetary gear 4-4; a storage mechanism 5; a storage base plate I5-1; a receiving sliding column 5-2; a storage bottom plate II 5-3; a storage connecting plate 5-4; 5-5 of a sliding cylinder; 5-6 parts of a triangular clamping body; 5-7 of a storage box; a connecting rod 6; a shift fork 7; a fork body 7-1; and a shifting fork sliding column 7-2.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and the river waste flow blocking device for municipal administration comprises a complete machine support 1, a power mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a planetary gear mechanism 4, a receiving mechanism 5, a connecting rod 6 and a shifting fork 7, wherein the power mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the complete machine support 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the complete machine support 1, the power mechanism 2 and the transmission mechanism 3 are in transmission connection through a belt, the lower end of the planetary gear mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the complete machine support 1, the upper end of the planetary gear mechanism 4 and the complete machine support 1 are in meshing transmission through a gear, the receiving mechanism 5 is slidably connected to the complete machine support 1, a compression spring i is arranged between the receiving mechanism 5 and the complete machine support 1, the upper end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged to the receiving mechanism 5, the lower end of the receiving mechanism 5 is, the shifting fork 7 is connected to the whole machine support 1 in a sliding mode, a compression spring II is arranged between the shifting fork 7 and the whole machine support 1, and the front end of the shifting fork 7 is connected to the power mechanism 2 in a rotating mode; the power mechanism 2 can drive the transmission mechanism 3 and the star wheel mechanism 4 to provide power, when the star wheel mechanism 4 rotates, the star wheel mechanism 4 pushes the stirring supports 1-3 to rotate, the stirring supports 1-3 drive water flow to move and collect garbage on the water surface, and the garbage on the water surface is collected into the stirring supports 1-3; the transmission mechanism 3 pushes the garbage in the stirring supports 1-3 to the rear end of the device and falls into the collecting mechanism 5, and the garbage on the water surface is collected; when the garbage in the storage mechanism 5 reaches a certain weight, the storage mechanism 5 automatically cuts off the power on the power mechanism 2 through the shifting fork 7 to prevent the garbage from overflowing and falling onto the river surface again when the garbage is not watched.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-16, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the complete machine support 1 comprises a side plate i 1-1, a side plate ii 1-2, a stirring support 1-3 and a fixing plate 1-4, the side plate i 1-1 is provided with a circular through hole i 1-1-1, the side plate ii 1-2 comprises a side plate body 1-2-1, a W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2 and a circular through hole ii 1-2-3, the two W-shaped clamping bodies 1-2-2 are arranged symmetrically, the two W-shaped clamping bodies 1-2-2 are welded at the rear end of the side plate body 1-2-1, the circular through hole ii 1-2-3 is arranged on the side plate body 1-2-1, and the stirring support 1-3 comprises a stirring cylinder 1-3-1, 1-3-2 parts of stirring front plate, 1-3-3 parts of stirring arc-shaped hands, 1-3-4 parts of gear ring, 1-3-5 parts of garbage inlet and 1-3-6 parts of arc-shaped blocking hands, wherein the 1-3-2 parts of stirring front plate are fixedly connected with the front end of the stirring cylinder 1-3-1, four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 are arranged, four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 are uniformly welded on the outer ring of the stirring cylinder 1-3-1, the gear ring 1-3-4 parts are fixedly connected with the 1-3-2 parts of stirring front plate, four garbage inlet 1-3-5 parts and four arc-shaped blocking hands 1-3-6 parts are arranged, four garbage inlets 1-3-5 parts are arranged on the 1-3-1 parts of stirring cylinder, the four garbage inlets 1-3-5 are respectively positioned at the inner sides of the arcs of the four stirring arc-shaped handles 1-3-3, the four arc-shaped handles 1-3-6 are respectively and rotatably connected in the four garbage inlets 1-3-5, and the two ends of the stirring cylinder 1-3-1 are respectively and rotatably connected to the side plate I1-1 and the side plate body 1-2-1; when the stirring bracket 1-3 is driven to rotate, the stirring bracket 1-3 drives the four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 to rotate, the stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 salvage the garbage on the water surface, when the four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 are driven by the stirring cylinder 1-3-1 to continue rotating, the arc-shaped blocking hand 1-3-6 at the upper end can not block the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, the garbage falls into the stirring support 1-3 through the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, the arc-shaped blocking hand 1-3-6 at the lower end blocks the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, and the garbage can not fall out through the garbage inlet 1-3-5.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and the embodiment further describes the second embodiment, where the power mechanism 2 includes a motor 2-1, a power pulley 2-2, sliding side teeth 2-3 and a connecting key 2-4, the power pulley 2-2 is provided with the side teeth, the power pulley 2-2 is rotatably connected to the front end of the output shaft of the motor 2-1, the sliding side teeth 2-3 are slidably connected to the output shaft of the motor 2-1 through the connecting key 2-4, and the motor 2-1 is fixedly connected to the side plate i 1-1; when the power belt wheel is used, the motor 2-1 is started, the motor 2-1 drives the sliding side teeth 2-3 to rotate through the connecting keys 2-4, the sliding side teeth 2-3 are meshed with the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2 under the action of the compression spring II, and the sliding side teeth 2-3 drive the power belt wheel 2-2 to rotate.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-16, in which the transmission mechanism 3 includes a transmission shaft 3-1, a transmission pulley 3-2 and a transmission gear 3-3, the transmission pulley 3-2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 3-1, the transmission gear 3-3 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the transmission shaft 3-1, the rear end of the transmission shaft 3-1 is spirally arranged, the transmission shaft 3-1 is rotatably connected to the stirring front plate 1-3-2, the rear end of the transmission shaft 3-1 is located in the stirring cylinder 1-3-1, and the transmission pulley 3-2 and the power pulley 2-2 are connected by a belt; the power belt wheel 2-2 drives the transmission belt wheel 3-2 to rotate, the transmission belt wheel 3-2 drives the transmission shaft 3-1 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3-1 drives the transmission gear 3-3 to rotate, and the rear end of the transmission shaft 3-1 is spirally arranged to push garbage in the stirring support 1-3 to the rear end of the device and fall into the containing mechanism 5.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and is further described, where the planetary gear mechanism 4 includes a planetary gear carrier 4-1, a connecting column 4-2, a rotating column 4-3 and a planetary gear 4-4, the rotating column 4-3 and the planetary gear 4-4 are both provided with two rotating columns 4-3, the two rotating columns 4-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the middle end of the planetary gear carrier 4-1, the connecting column 4-2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planetary gear carrier 4-1, the two planetary gears 4-4 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating columns 4-3, the middle end of the planetary gear carrier 4-1 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 3-1, the connecting column 4-2 is fixedly connected to a side plate i 1-1, and the outer rings of the two planetary gears 4-4 are respectively engaged with gear rings 1-3-, the inner rings of the two planetary gears 4-4 are meshed with the transmission gear 3-3; the transmission gear 3-3 drives the two planetary gears 4-4 to rotate, the two planetary gears 4-4 drive the gear rings 1-3-4 to rotate, the rotating direction of the gear rings 1-3-4 is opposite to that of the transmission gear 3-3, the rotating speed of the transmission gear 3-3 is greater than that of the gear rings 1-3-4, and the gear rings 1-3-4 drive the mixing drum 1-3-1 to rotate when rotating.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-16, and the fifth embodiment is further described, wherein the storage mechanism 5 comprises a storage base plate i 5-1, a storage sliding column 5-2, a storage base plate ii 5-3, a storage connecting plate 5-4, a sliding cylinder 5-5, a triangular clamping body 5-6 and a storage box 5-7, two storage sliding columns 5-2, two storage connecting plates 5-4, two sliding cylinders 5-5 and two triangular clamping bodies 5-6 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right manner, two storage sliding columns 5-2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage base plate i 5-1, the lower ends of the two storage sliding columns 5-2 are fixedly connected to the storage base plate ii 5-3, the upper ends of the two storage connecting plates 5-4 are fixedly connected to the storage base plate ii 5-3, two sliding cylinders 5-5 are fixedly connected to two receiving connecting plates 5-4 respectively, two triangular clamping bodies 5-6 are slidably connected to the two sliding cylinders 5-5 respectively, compression springs III are fixedly connected between the two triangular clamping bodies 5-6 and the two sliding cylinders 5-5, a receiving box 5-7 is placed on a receiving bottom plate I5-1, two receiving sliding columns 5-2 are slidably connected in two circular through holes III 1-4-1 respectively, compression springs I are sleeved on the two receiving sliding columns 5-2 respectively, the two compression springs I are located between a fixing plate 1-4 and the receiving bottom plate I5-1 respectively, and the two triangular clamping bodies 5-6 are clamped at the upper ends of the two W-shaped clamping bodies 1-2-2 respectively; when the garbage collected in the containing box 5-7 reaches a certain weight, the containing box 5-7 moves downwards to extrude the compression spring I, the containing box 5-7 pushes the triangular clamping body 5-6 to extrude the compression spring III to change the clamping position of the triangular clamping body 5-6 on the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, when the triangular clamping body 5-6 is clamped at the upper end of the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, the sliding side teeth 2-3 are meshed with the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2, when the triangular clamping body 5-6 is clamped at the lower end of the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, the containing bottom plate II 5-3 moves downwards, the containing bottom plate II 5-3 pushes the upper end of the connecting rod 6 to move downwards, the lower end of the connecting rod 6 pushes the shifting fork 7 to move backwards, the shifting fork 7 extrudes the compression spring II to enable the sliding side teeth 2-3 and the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2 to be disengaged, the motor 2-1 does not drive the power belt wheel 2-2 to rotate, and therefore the situation that garbage overflows and falls onto the river surface again when no one is looking at the device is prevented.
The seventh embodiment:
this embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 16, and this embodiment will further describe embodiment six, the shifting fork 7 comprises a shifting fork body 7-1 and a shifting fork sliding column 7-2, the shifting fork sliding column 7-2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the shifting fork body 7-1, two ends of the shifting fork sliding column 7-2 are respectively connected in the circular through hole I1-1-1 and the circular through hole II 1-2-3 in a sliding mode, the shifting fork sliding column 7-2 is rotatably connected to the sliding side teeth 2-3, a compression spring II is sleeved on the shifting fork sliding column 7-2 and located between the side plate I1-1 and the shifting fork body 7-1, the upper end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged to the containing bottom plate II 5-3, and the lower end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged to the shifting fork sliding column 7-2.
The invention relates to a municipal river surface garbage flow blocking device, which has the working principle that:
when the device is used, the front end and the rear end of the device are respectively fixedly connected to two banks of water flow, the motor 2-1 is started, the motor 2-1 drives the sliding side teeth 2-3 to rotate through the connecting keys 2-4, the sliding side teeth 2-3 are meshed with the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2 under the action of the compression spring II, and the sliding side teeth 2-3 drive the power belt wheel 2-2 to rotate; the power belt wheel 2-2 drives the transmission belt wheel 3-2 to rotate, the transmission belt wheel 3-2 drives the transmission shaft 3-1 to rotate, the transmission shaft 3-1 drives the transmission gear 3-3 to rotate, the rear end of the transmission shaft 3-1 is spirally arranged to push garbage in the stirring support 1-3 to the rear end of the device and fall into the containing mechanism 5, the transmission gear 3-3 drives the two planetary gears 4-4 to rotate, the two planetary gears 4-4 drive the gear ring 1-3-4 to rotate, the rotating direction of the gear ring 1-3-4 is opposite to that of the transmission gear 3-3, the rotating speed of the transmission gear 3-3 is greater than that of the gear ring 1-3-4, and the gear ring 1-3-4 drives the stirring barrel 1-3-1 to rotate when rotating; when the stirring bracket 1-3 is driven to rotate, the stirring bracket 1-3 drives the four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 to rotate, the stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 salvage the garbage on the water surface, when the four stirring arc-shaped hands 1-3-3 are driven by the stirring cylinder 1-3-1 to continue rotating, the arc-shaped blocking hand 1-3-6 at the upper end can not block the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, the garbage falls into the stirring support 1-3 through the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, the arc-shaped blocking hand 1-3-6 at the lower end blocks the garbage inlet 1-3-5 under the action of gravity, and the garbage can not fall out through the garbage inlet 1-3-5; when the garbage collected in the containing box 5-7 reaches a certain weight, the containing box 5-7 moves downwards to extrude the compression spring I, the containing box 5-7 pushes the triangular clamping body 5-6 to extrude the compression spring III to change the clamping position of the triangular clamping body 5-6 on the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, when the triangular clamping body 5-6 is clamped at the upper end of the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, the sliding side teeth 2-3 are meshed with the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2, when the triangular clamping body 5-6 is clamped at the lower end of the W-shaped clamping body 1-2-2, the containing bottom plate II 5-3 moves downwards, the containing bottom plate II 5-3 pushes the upper end of the connecting rod 6 to move downwards, the lower end of the connecting rod 6 pushes the shifting fork 7 to move backwards, the shifting fork 7 extrudes the compression spring II to enable the sliding side teeth 2-3 and the side teeth on the power belt wheel 2-2 to be disengaged, the motor 2-1 does not drive the power belt wheel 2-2 to rotate, and therefore the situation that garbage overflows and falls onto the river surface again when no one is looking at the device is prevented.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.