CN108515106B - Anti-jumping waste stamping die - Google Patents

Anti-jumping waste stamping die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515106B
CN108515106B CN201810308379.0A CN201810308379A CN108515106B CN 108515106 B CN108515106 B CN 108515106B CN 201810308379 A CN201810308379 A CN 201810308379A CN 108515106 B CN108515106 B CN 108515106B
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China
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stamping part
stamping
lever
die
lower die
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CN108515106A (en
Inventor
王娟
姚和中
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Hangzhou Hongyi Stationery Co., Ltd
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Hangzhou Hongyi Stationery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108515106A publication Critical patent/CN108515106A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/14Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/02Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
    • B21D28/04Centering the work; Positioning the tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/06Stripping-off devices
    • B21D45/08Stripping-off devices interrelated with motion of tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a scrap-jumping-prevention stamping die, wherein a blanking blade is provided with a blanking section in an inverted frustum shape; the method is characterized in that: and a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism (A) is respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the scrap-jumping-preventing stamping die and acts on the stamping part (10). According to the invention, the stamping part pressing and limiting mechanism is arranged on the lower die base, and not only can the stamping part be positioned, but also the stamping part can be pressed, so that the stamping quality of the stamping part is ensured, and even the effect of automatic and safe discharging is achieved after the stamping is finished.

Description

Anti-jumping waste stamping die
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for applying for the Chinese patent, wherein the application is applied on 2014, 09, 24 days, and the application numbers are as follows: 201410489765.6 patent application entitled "A scrap-jumping prevention stamping die". The invention relates to a scrap jumping prevention stamping die, in particular to a scrap jumping prevention stamping die capable of improving stamping precision.
Background
The tool for realizing the three functions of pressing, limiting and discharging of the stamping part in one does not exist in the existing market. Thus, excessive arrangement of parts results in wasted space in the die, reducing the punching efficiency.
The stamping die is a common manufacturing device and can be used for stamping and forming metal parts. However, in the conventional press die, there is a situation where the scrap is jumped out, that is, the scrap is jumped out from above the lower die. When continuously punching, scrap is liable to cause die damage.
Chinese patent prevents jumping waste material stamping die, patent application publication No. CN104028616A, though solved and jumped the waste material and lead to the problem that the mould damaged easily, its self still includes guide bar 9 owing to last mould, guide bar 9 and upper die base 1 fixed connection, and with take off material subassembly sliding fit, the lower mould still is provided with the guide pillar hole 19 with guide bar 9 matched with. Specifically, the lower end of the guide rod 9 extends out of the stripping assembly, the guide post hole 19 penetrates through the lower die plate 14, the lower die holder 12 and the lower backing plate 13, and during stamping, the guide rod 9 is inserted into the guide post hole 19 first to guide the upper die, as shown in fig. 1.
Therefore, the arrangement of the guide columns can affect the stamping part, and a corresponding through hole is required to be formed in the stamping part, the diameter of the through hole is usually larger than that of the guide columns, and the stamping part can be displaced in the stamping process to affect the stamping precision. If the guide post does not penetrate through the stamping part, the stamping part is very easy to deviate in the horizontal direction in the stamping process, so that errors are generated, and the stamping precision cannot be achieved.
The inventor of the present invention considers that the guiding function of the guiding column is the secondary function, because the technical problem of the centering between the upper die and the lower die of the existing stamping die can be solved in other simpler ways, and the guiding column does not need to be arranged in the die. The main effect of guide post among the waste material stamping die is prevented jumping by above-mentioned chinese patent is that it is still spacing and fixed to the stamping workpiece, avoids in stamping process, and the stamping workpiece takes place the displacement and error appears.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention designs a scrap-jumping-prevention stamping die, which solves the technical problems that: (1) the tool for realizing the three functions of pressing, limiting and discharging of the stamping part in one does not exist in the existing market. (2) The setting of guide post can be to the influence that the stamping workpiece produced, needs to have corresponding current hole on the stamping workpiece, and this current hole diameter is greater than the diameter of guide post usually, and the stamping workpiece can take place the displacement at stamping process, influences the punching press precision. If the guide post does not penetrate through the stamping part, the stamping part is very easy to deviate in the horizontal direction in the stamping process, so that errors are generated, and the stamping precision cannot be achieved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent jumping waste material stamping die which characterized in that: the blanking die comprises an upper die and a lower die which can move up and down relatively, wherein the upper die comprises an upper die base (1), a stripping component, an elastic element, an installation plate and a punch, the upper die base (1) is connected with the stripping component through a connecting element, the upper die base and the stripping component can move up and down relatively, the installation plate is arranged between the upper die base and the stripping component and is fixedly connected with the upper die base, the elastic element is connected with the upper die base and can press the stripping component along the up-down direction, the punch can penetrate through the stripping component in a vertically movable manner and is connected with the installation plate, a blanking knife edge matched with the punch and a waste material channel communicated with the blanking knife edge are arranged on the lower die, and the blanking knife edge is provided with a blanking section in the shape of an inverted frustum; the lower mould includes lower bolster (14), die holder (12), lower bolster (13) and lower mould edge of a knife and goes into piece (15), lower bolster (13) fixed mounting be in the top of die holder (12), lower bolster (14) fixed mounting be in the top of lower bolster (13), lower mould edge of a knife is gone into piece (15) and is installed in lower bolster (14), blanking edge of a knife (11) is seted up on lower mould edge of a knife goes into piece (15), blanking edge of a knife (11) is still including being located the waste material section of blanking section below, the waste material section is frustum shape, and with waste material passageway (17) intercommunication, waste material passageway (17) are seted up in on lower bolster (12) and lower bolster (13), its characterized in that: and a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism (A) is respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the scrap-jumping-preventing stamping die to act on the stamping part (10) and help the stamping part (10) to safely discharge.
Further, the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism (A) comprises an air cylinder (33) and a stamping part pressing lever (35), locating lever (39) and lever support (37), cylinder (33) one end is fixed on lower die holder (21) lateral wall through cylinder stiff end (32), the cylinder (33) other end is connected with the one end that the stamping workpiece compressed tightly lever (35) through cylinder connecting screw (34), the stamping workpiece compresses tightly lever (35) and is connected with lever support (37) through fulcrum bolt (36), lever support (37) are fixed on lower die holder (31) top surface, the other end that the stamping workpiece compressed tightly lever (35) is the stamping workpiece and compresses tightly the portion and open U type and go through groove (351), locating lever (39) one end is fixed on lower die holder (21) top surface, the locating lever (39) other end inserts in U type is led through groove (351), locating lever (39) pass the locating hole on stamping workpiece (10). Stamping workpiece (10) that the stamping workpiece compressed tightly the lever (35) other end compress tightly the outside cladding of portion and have elasticity protection piece (38), its characterized in that: the lower end of the positioning rod (39) is sleeved with a compression spring (391), the upper end of the compression spring (391) is connected with a T-shaped supporting plate (392), a through hole is formed in the vertical part of the T-shaped supporting plate (392), the positioning rod (39) penetrates through the through hole, and the horizontal part of the T-shaped supporting plate (392) is used for supporting a stamping part; the upper end of the positioning rod (39) is provided with a cylindrical placing groove (394) along the axial direction, the upper end or the lower end of the placing groove (394) is connected with a connecting shaft (395), the two ends of the connecting shaft (395) are fixed on the groove wall of the placing groove (394), the elastic stop lever (393) is connected with the connecting shaft (395) and can rotate, and the included angle between the elastic stop lever (393) and the positioning rod (39) is changed at 0-90 degrees.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped support plate (392) is provided with threads, the inner surface of the upper part of the compression spring (391) is also provided with threads, and the T-shaped support plate (392) and the compression spring (391) are fixed through screwing.
Furthermore, one end of the elastic stop lever (393) is fixed with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (395).
Furthermore, the stamping part compresses tightly stop gear is two, is located the both sides of stamping part (10) respectively.
Furthermore, in order to adapt to the height of the stamping part (10), a cushion piece (31) is sleeved on the positioning rod (39), the cushion piece (31) is positioned above the T-shaped supporting plate (392), and the stamping parts (10) with different heights are placed on the cushion pieces (31) with different thicknesses.
This prevent jumping waste material stamping die has following beneficial effect:
(1) according to the invention, the stamping part pressing and limiting mechanism is arranged on the lower die base, and not only can the stamping part be positioned, but also the stamping part can be pressed, so that the stamping quality of the stamping part is ensured, and even the effect of automatic and safe discharging is achieved after the stamping is finished.
(2) The stamping part pressing and limiting mechanism comprises a discharging function and is matched with the demoulding assembly on the upper mould, the demoulding assembly realizes the quick separation of the stamping part and the upper mould, and the stamping part pressing and limiting mechanism realizes the quick separation of the stamping part and the lower mould, so that the discharging time of the stamping part is shortened, and the stamping efficiency is improved.
(3) According to the invention, the inlet and the outlet of the scrap-jumping-preventing stamping die are respectively provided with the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism, and the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism can act on the stamping part in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the stamping part is well limited and fixed, and the precision and the quality of a stamped product are higher.
(4) According to the scrap jumping prevention stamping die provided by the invention, the blanking section of the blanking notch is set to be in the inverted frustum shape, so that scrap jumping can be effectively prevented, and the die is prevented from being damaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure schematic diagram of the existing scrap-jumping-preventing stamping die;
FIG. 2: the invention discloses a structural schematic diagram of a scrap jumping prevention stamping die;
FIG. 3: the invention discloses a schematic structural diagram of a lower die knife edge insert of a scrap jumping prevention stamping die;
FIG. 4: the invention discloses a first structural schematic diagram of a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism of an anti-jumping waste stamping die;
FIG. 5: FIG. 4 is a partial top view;
FIG. 6: the invention discloses a second structural schematic diagram of a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism of a scrap jumping prevention stamping die.
Description of reference numerals:
1-an upper die holder; 2-a connecting element; 3, mounting a base plate; 4, clamping plates; 5-a sub-baffle; 6, removing the material plate; 7-punching; 8-an elastic element; 10, stamping parts; 11-blanking a knife edge; 12-a lower die holder; 13-lower backing plate; 14, a lower template; 15-a lower die knife edge block; 16-waste material; 17-waste channel.
A, pressing and limiting a mechanism for a stamping part; 31-pad position sheet; 32-cylinder fixed end; 33-a cylinder; 34-a cylinder connecting screw rod; 35-pressing lever of stamping part; 351-U-shaped through grooves; 36-fulcrum bolt; 37-lever bracket; 38-an elastic protection; 39-positioning rod; 391-compression spring; 392-T shaped support plate; 393-elastic stop lever; 394-a placement tray; 395-connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to fig. 2 to 6:
as shown in fig. 2, the present invention provides a scrap-jumping prevention stamping die, which includes an upper die and a lower die that are relatively movable up and down.
The upper die comprises an upper die base 1, a stripping assembly, an elastic element 8, a mounting plate and a punch 7. The upper die holder 1 is connected with the stripping assembly through a connecting element 2, and the upper die holder 1 and the stripping assembly can move up and down relatively. The stripping component comprises a stripping plate 6 and a sub-baffle 5, and the stripping plate 6 is fixedly connected below the sub-baffle 5 and used for pressing. The connecting element 2 is a bolt, one end of the connecting element is connected with the upper die holder 1, and the other end of the connecting element penetrates through the mounting plate to be connected with the sub-baffle 5.
The mounting plate is arranged between the upper die holder 1 and the stripping assembly and is fixedly connected with the upper die holder 1. Specifically, the mounting panel includes upper padding plate 3 and splint 4, and the upside and the upper die base 1 fixed connection of upper padding plate 3, downside and splint 4 fixed connection.
The elastic element 8 is connected with the upper die base 1 and can press the stripping component along the up-down direction. Specifically, the elastic element 8 penetrates through the mounting plate, one end of the elastic element is fixedly connected with the upper die holder 1, and the other end of the elastic element is pressed above the sub-baffle 5. The elastic element 8 may be in a compressed state at all times.
The punch 7 can move up and down to penetrate through the stripping assembly and is connected with the mounting plate for punching. Specifically, the upper end of the punch 7 passes through the clamping plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the upper backing plate 3. The lower end of the punch 7 penetrates through the stripper plate 6 and the sub-baffle 5 and can extend downwards from the stripper plate 6.
The lower die is provided with a blanking blade 11 matched with the punch 7 and a waste material channel 17 communicated with the blanking blade 11. The blanking edge 11 is used for forming a product in cooperation with the punch 7, and the scrap channel 17 is used for discharging the scrap 16 formed by blanking. Referring to fig. 3, the blanking blade 11 has a blanking section with an inverted frustum shape, i.e. the transverse dimension (e.g. radius) of the lower portion of the blanking section is smaller than the transverse dimension of the upper portion. The blanking section can be in the shape of an inverted cone frustum or an inverted multi-pyramid frustum. In this embodiment, the punched section has an inverted truncated cone shape. When blanking, the formed scrap 16 is caught at a position where the transverse dimension of the blanking section is minimum, and does not jump out from above the lower die, so that the scrap-jumping prevention stamping die can be prevented from being damaged at the time of continuous blanking.
The lower die comprises a lower die plate 14, a lower die base 12, a lower cushion plate 13 and a lower die knife edge inlet block 15, wherein the lower cushion plate 13 is fixedly installed above the lower die base 12, the lower cushion plate 14 is fixedly installed above the lower cushion plate 13, and the radiuses of the lower cushion plate 14 and the lower cushion plate 13 are approximately equal and smaller than the radius of the lower die base 12. The lower die blade insert 15 is mounted in the lower die plate 14, and the blanking blade 11 is opened on the lower die blade insert 15. Specifically, the lower die blade insert 15 and the lower die plate 14 may be detachably connected to facilitate replacement of different lower die blade inserts 15 for different products. The waste channel 17 is opened on the lower die holder 12 and the lower backing plate 13 and penetrates through the lower die holder 12 and the lower backing plate 13, and the radius of the waste channel 17 can be larger than that of the blanking blade 11, so that the waste 16 can be discharged easily. The scrap channel 17 is located just below the blanking edge 11 and, when the scrap 16 is punched from the stamping part 10, it can fall down into the scrap channel 17 and be discharged again.
Referring to fig. 2, the blanking blade 11 further includes a scrap section below the blanking section, the scrap section having a frustum shape and communicating with the scrap passage 17 for discharging the scrap 16 to the scrap passage 17. Because the punching section is in the shape of an inverted frustum and the waste section is in the shape of a frustum, the junction of the punching section and the waste section is the minimum transverse dimension (radius), and the waste 16 is clamped at the junction of the punching section and the waste section. The taper of the scrap section is greater than the taper of the blanking section.
Referring to fig. 1, when the upper die is in a free state (i.e., not stamped state), a gap is formed between the mounting plate and the stripper plate, and the lower end of the punch 7 is located in the stripper plate, that is, the lower end of the punch 7 does not protrude from the lower surface of the stripper plate 6. When the upper die is in a free state, a gap is formed between the clamping plate 4 and the sub baffle plate 5. The elastic element 8 is a gas spring, which may be a nitrogen gas spring, for example.
When stamping is carried out on the stamping part 10 by the anti-jumping waste stamping die, the stamping part 10 is firstly placed between an upper die and a lower die, the front end and the rear end of the stamping part are limited and fixed through a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism A, an upper die base 1 is pressed down under the action of a punch press, and a stripping component is pressed down along with the upper die base. As the upper die holder 1 continues to be pressed down, the stripper plate 6 presses the stamping 10 against the lower die plate 14. The upper die holder 1 continues to press downwards, the elastic element 8 starts to compress, the punch 6 extends out of the stripper plate 6 and is matched with the blanking blade 11 to blank the punch 10, and the blanking shape is the shape of the punch 7. During the downward movement of the punch 7, the punch 10 is first blanked, by the action of the blanking edge 11, forming a slug 16. In the process, because the blanking blade 11 is in the shape of an inverted frustum, when the punch 7 drives the scrap 16 to move downwards, the blanking blade 11 extrudes the periphery of the scrap 16 to deform the scrap, and the shape of the blanking blade 11 changes along with the shape of the scrap.
When the upper die is completely closed, namely the clamping plate 4 is completely attached to the sub baffle 5, the downward movement of the upper die is finished, meanwhile, the movement of the punch 7 is finished, the punch 7 drives the waste 16 formed by the blanking stamping part 10 to the lower end part of the blanking section of the blanking blade 11, so that the waste 16 formed by the blanking stamping part 10 is clamped by the narrowest part of the blanking blade 11, and the waste 16 cannot be ejected upwards out of the blanking blade 11 under the action of the punch 16, so that the waste can be prevented from jumping.
Then, the upper die moves upwards under the drive of the punch press, firstly, the punch 7, the upper die holder 1, the upper base plate 3 and the clamping plate 4 move upwards, the elastic element 8 resets, when the punch 7 returns to a proper position in the stripper plate 6, the sub baffle 5 and the stripper plate 6 also start to move upwards under the drive of the connecting element 2, when the punch press drives the upper die to move to the uppermost limit, the stamping part 10 is detached from the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism A, so that a blanking process is completed, and the repeated movement enables the die to continuously work.
According to the scrap jumping prevention stamping die provided by the invention, the blanking section of the blanking notch is set to be in the inverted frustum shape, so that scrap jumping can be effectively prevented, and the die is prevented from being damaged.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism a includes a cylinder 33, a stamping part pressing lever 35, a positioning rod 39 and a lever bracket 37, one end of the cylinder 33 is fixed on the side wall of the lower die holder 12 through a cylinder fixing end 32, the other end of the cylinder 33 is connected with one end of the stamping part pressing lever 35 through a cylinder connecting screw rod 34, the stamping part pressing lever 35 is connected with the lever bracket 37 through a fulcrum bolt 36, the lever bracket 37 is fixed on the top surface of the lower die holder 31, the other end of the stamping part pressing lever 35 is a stamping part pressing part and is provided with a U-shaped passing groove 351, one end of the positioning rod 39 is fixed on the top surface of the lower die holder 31, the other end of the positioning rod. The pressing portion of the pressing member 10 at the other end of the pressing lever 35 is externally covered with an elastic protector 38.
In order to adapt to the height of the stamping part 10, the positioning rod 39 is sleeved with a pad piece 31.
The working principle of the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism is as follows: sleeving the stamping part on the positioning rod 39 through the positioning hole on the stamping part; then, the cylinder 33 is started, the cylinder 33 pushes the cylinder rod to move upwards, the cylinder pushes one end of the stamping part pressing lever 35 to move upwards, the other end of the stamping part pressing lever 35 moves downwards, the stamping part pressing lever 35 is limited through the U-shaped passing groove 351, and the stamping part pressing portion of the stamping part pressing lever 35 finally abuts against the stamping part 10.
As shown in fig. 6, the pressing and limiting mechanism for stamping parts of the present invention has another structure, which integrates the safety unloading function, further saves the arrangement space of the die, and improves the stamping efficiency of the die. The structure is as follows:
stamping workpiece compresses tightly stop gear 3 and includes cylinder 33, the stamping workpiece compresses tightly lever 35, locating lever 39 and lever bracket 37, cylinder 33 one end is passed through cylinder stiff end 32 and is fixed on lower die holder 21 lateral wall, the cylinder 33 other end is passed through cylinder connecting screw 34 and is connected with the one end that the stamping workpiece compressed tightly lever 35, the stamping workpiece compresses tightly lever 35 and passes through fulcrum bolt 36 and be connected with lever bracket 37, lever bracket 37 is fixed at lower die holder 31 top surface, the other end that the stamping workpiece compressed tightly lever 35 is the stamping workpiece portion of compressing tightly and opens U type current groove 351, locating lever 39 one end is fixed on lower die holder 31 top surface, the locating lever 39 other end inserts in U type current groove 351, locating lever 39 passes the locating. The pressing portion of the pressing member 10 at the other end of the pressing lever 35 is externally covered with an elastic protector 38.
The lower pot head of locating lever 39 is equipped with compression spring 391, and T type backup pad 392 is connected to compression spring 391 upper end, and the perpendicular portion surface of T type backup pad 392 is equipped with the screw thread, and compression spring 391 upper portion internal surface also is equipped with the screw thread, and T type backup pad 392 passes through the spiro union with compression spring 391 and fixes. A through hole is opened at a vertical portion of the T-shaped support plate 392, and the positioning rod 39 passes through the through hole. The horizontal portion of the T-shaped support plate 392 is used to support the stamping.
The upper end of the positioning rod 39 is provided with a columnar placing groove 394 along the axial direction, the upper end or the lower end of the placing groove 394 is connected with a connecting shaft 395, the two ends of the connecting shaft 395 are fixed on the groove wall of the placing groove 394, one end of the elastic stop lever 393 is fixed with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 395. The elastic stopper 393 is rotatable and has an angle of 0 to 90 ° with the positioning rod 39.
The working method of the pressing and limiting mechanism of the stamping part comprises the following steps:
firstly, the elastic stopper 393 is retracted, so that the included angle between the elastic stopper 393 and the positioning rod 39 is 0 degree, and the elastic stopper is prevented from blocking the stamping part 10 from being placed on the T-shaped support plate 392; the stamping part 10 is sleeved on the positioning rod 39 through an upper positioning hole thereof and supported by the T-shaped support plate 392; then, the cylinder 33 is started, the cylinder 33 pushes a cylinder rod to move upwards, the cylinder pushes one end of a stamping part pressing lever 35 to move upwards, the other end of the stamping part pressing lever 35 to move downwards, the stamping part pressing lever 35 is limited through the U-shaped passing groove 351, the stamping part pressing part of the stamping part pressing lever 35 finally abuts against the stamping part 10, and the compression spring 391 is compressed; then the upper die descends to complete the stamping process and return stroke;
secondly, the elastic stopper 393 is released, so that an included angle between the elastic stopper 393 and the positioning rod 39 is 90 degrees, the upward moving stroke of the stamping part 10 is stopped, and the phenomenon that the stamping part 10 is damaged due to collision between the stamping part 10 and other metal parts when the compression spring 391 releases overlarge elastic force after the stamping part 10 is separated from the upper die and the stamping part pressing lever 35 is avoided;
thirdly, the stamping part pressing lever 35 is separated from the stamping part (10) under the action of the air cylinder 33, and due to the existence of the elastic stop lever 393, the stamping part pressing lever 35 or other parts are prevented from colliding in the jacking process of the stamping part 10;
finally, the elastic stopper 393 is retracted, so that the included angle between the elastic stopper 393 and the positioning rod 39 is 0 degree, and the stamping part 10 is dismounted.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the implementation of the invention is not limited in the above manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt various modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a prevent jumping waste material stamping die which characterized in that: the blanking die comprises an upper die and a lower die which can move up and down relatively, wherein the upper die comprises an upper die base (1), a stripping component, an elastic element, an installation plate and a punch, the upper die base (1) is connected with the stripping component through a connecting element, the upper die base and the stripping component can move up and down relatively, the installation plate is arranged between the upper die base and the stripping component and is fixedly connected with the upper die base, the elastic element is connected with the upper die base and can press the stripping component along the up-down direction, the punch can penetrate through the stripping component in a vertically movable manner and is connected with the installation plate, a blanking knife edge matched with the punch and a waste material channel communicated with the blanking knife edge are arranged on the lower die, and the blanking knife edge is provided with a blanking section in the shape of an inverted frustum; the lower die comprises a lower die plate (14), a lower die seat (12), a lower backing plate (13) and a lower die knife edge inlet block (15), the lower backing plate (13) is fixedly arranged above the lower die base (12), the lower template (14) is fixedly arranged above the lower backing plate (13), the lower die knife edge inlet block (15) is arranged in the lower die plate (14), the blanking knife edge (11) is arranged on the lower die knife edge inlet block (15), the blanking knife edge (11) also comprises a waste material section positioned below the blanking section, the waste material section is in a frustum shape, and is communicated with the waste material channel (17), the waste material channel (17) is arranged on the lower die seat (12) and the lower backing plate (13), a stamping part pressing limiting mechanism (A) is respectively arranged at an inlet and an outlet of the scrap-jumping-preventing stamping die to act on the stamping part (10) and help the stamping part (10) to discharge safely;
the stamping part pressing limiting mechanism (A) comprises an air cylinder (33) and a stamping part pressing lever (35), the stamping die comprises a positioning rod (39) and a lever bracket (37), one end of a cylinder (33) is fixed on the side wall of a lower die holder (12) through a cylinder fixing end (32), the other end of the cylinder (33) is connected with one end of a stamping part pressing lever (35) through a cylinder connecting screw rod (34), the stamping part pressing lever (35) is connected with the lever bracket (37) through a fulcrum bolt (36), the lever bracket (37) is fixed on the top surface of the lower die holder (12), the other end of the stamping part pressing lever (35) is a stamping part pressing part and is provided with a U-shaped through groove (351), one end of the positioning rod (39) is fixed on the top surface of the lower die holder (12), the other end of the positioning rod (39) is inserted into the U-shaped through groove (351), and the positioning rod; an elastic protection piece (38) is coated outside a pressing part of the stamping part (10) at the other end of the stamping part pressing lever (35), a compression spring (391) is sleeved at the lower end of the positioning rod (39), the upper end of the compression spring (391) is connected with a T-shaped supporting plate (392), a through hole is formed in the vertical part of the T-shaped supporting plate (392), the positioning rod (39) penetrates through the through hole, and the horizontal part of the T-shaped supporting plate (392) is used for supporting the stamping part; the upper end of the positioning rod (39) is provided with a columnar placing groove (394) along the axial direction, the upper end or the lower end of the placing groove (394) is connected with a connecting shaft (395), the two ends of the connecting shaft (395) are fixed on the groove wall of the placing groove (394), an elastic stop lever (393) is connected with the connecting shaft (395), the elastic stop lever (393) is rotatable, and the included angle between the elastic stop lever and the positioning rod (39) is changed at 0-90 degrees;
firstly, the elastic stop lever (393) is retracted, so that the included angle between the elastic stop lever and the positioning lever (39) is 0 degree, and the elastic stop lever prevents the stamping part (10) from being placed on the T-shaped support plate (392); sleeving the stamping part (10) on the positioning rod (39) through an upper positioning hole of the stamping part and supporting the stamping part by a T-shaped supporting plate (392);
then, starting the air cylinder (33), wherein the air cylinder (33) pushes an air cylinder rod to move upwards, the air cylinder pushes one end of a stamping part pressing lever (35) to move upwards, the other end of the stamping part pressing lever (35) to move downwards, the stamping part pressing lever (35) is limited through a U-shaped through groove (351), a stamping part pressing part of the stamping part pressing lever (35) finally abuts against a stamping part (10), and a compression spring (391) is compressed; then the upper die descends to complete the stamping process and return stroke;
secondly, the elastic stopper rod (393) is released, so that an included angle between the elastic stopper rod and the positioning rod (39) is 90 degrees, the upward movement stroke of the stamping part (10) is blocked, and the stamping part (10) is prevented from being collided and damaged when the compression spring (391) releases overlarge elastic force after the stamping part (10) is separated from the upper die pressing lever (35);
thirdly, the stamping part pressing lever (35) is separated from the stamping part (10) under the action of the cylinder (33), and due to the existence of the elastic stop rod (393), the stamping part pressing lever (35) is prevented from colliding in the jacking process of the stamping part (10);
finally, the elastic stop lever (393) is retracted, so that the included angle between the elastic stop lever and the positioning lever (39) is 0 degree, and the stamping part (10) is dismounted;
the outer surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped support plate (392) is provided with threads, the inner surface of the upper part of the compression spring (391) is also provided with threads, and the T-shaped support plate (392) is fixed with the compression spring (391) through screw connection; one end of the elastic stop lever (393) is fixed with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (395); the stamping part compresses tightly stop gear and is two, is located the both sides of stamping part (10) respectively.
CN201810308379.0A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 Anti-jumping waste stamping die Active CN108515106B (en)

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CN112706330B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-05-24 佛山市艺磐五金模具有限公司 Good and convenient mould of adjusting of security performance

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CN108568472A (en) 2018-09-25
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