A kind of automation cleaning equipment for melon seeds batch production
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural products processing, specifically a kind of automation cleaning equipment for melon seeds batch production.
Background technology
Farming industry is that agricultural material manually to produce and Wild animal and plant resources carry out work as the summation of raw material
Industry production activity.The farming industry of narrow sense, refer to using agriculture, woods, herd, fish product and its processed goods are carried out by raw material
Industrial production activities.Melon seeds are called melon seed, and popular name is side fruit.Its type is more, have sunflower seed, extra large melon seeds, pumpkin seeds,
Semen Trichosanthis, watermelon seeds, pumpkin, cucumber, luffa seed etc..Sunflower seed are the fruits of sunflower, can not only be used as snacks, and
And be also used as making the raw material of cake, while it being also important oil expression raw material, it is the oil source of high-grade health.Extra large melon seeds
It is a kind of seawater specialty, its main feature is that Fresh & Tender in Texture, salubrious palatable.Pumpkin seeds fries rear direct-edible, can also feed and be made
Multi-flavor melon seeds, taste are fragrant beautiful.Semen Trichosanthis fries that rear taste profit is continuous, crisp and fragrant is special, its appearance brown is gorgeous, seed benevolence is full, is praised
It is the top grade in edible melon seeds for " kings of melon seeds ".
Melon seeds based food needs first to be cleaned when being produced, if do not washed clean clearly, can influence bags of melon seeds food
Product quality, impurity, silt and the dust and other impurities on melon seeds surface are easy to influence the mouth of melon seeds based food if removed not in time
Sense, the melon seeds based food after separation can contain a large amount of plant fiber and damaged cell wall all can shadow if cleaned not in time
The subsequent processing operation of sound, subsequent drying operation, the important step that often entire melon seeds are processed, but due to equipment box side
Angle Position can usually accumulate portion of water, cause subsequently to dry uneven.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation cleaning equipments for melon seeds batch production, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of automation cleaning equipment for melon seeds batch production, including cage, the cage is interior to be equipped with cleaning chamber, drainage
Chamber, drying cavity and discharge chamber, material bin is equipped at the top of the cleaning chamber, and the centre position of the cleaning chamber top plate is equipped with
Motor is cleaned, transmission shaft is installed in the bottom end of the cleaning motor, and cleaning intracavitary chamber centre position is vertically equipped with threaded rod,
The threaded rod is connected with transmission shaft by shaft coupling, and the two sections of the threaded rod are mounted on thread bush, the spiral shell
Line, which is put on, is mounted on channel washer, and the channel washer outer end is mounted on cleaning brush, and the drainage chamber is located at the lower section of cleaning chamber,
It is connected equipped with the first conveying pipeline between the drainage chamber and cleaning chamber, the drainage intracavitary is equipped with and is horizontally installed with water strainer,
Drainage chamber is divided into feeding chamber and drainage cavity by the water strainer, and the second conveying pipeline phase is equipped between the feeding chamber and drying cavity
Connection, the drying cavity inner cavity are equipped with top plate, sliding rail are equipped on the top plate, and sliding block is equipped in the sliding rail, described
Sliding panel is installed on sliding block, sliding slot is installed on the sliding panel, the centre position of the sliding panel is pacified by movable rotation-shaft
Equipped with block, the upper end of the top plate is equipped with driving motor, and transmission shaft is equipped on the driving motor, the transmission shaft
End is equipped with drive link, and the end of the drive link is fastened on by fastening bolt in sliding slot, and the sliding panel bottom end is equipped with
Air-heater, the discharge chamber are located at the lower section of drying cavity, and marker board, the marker board are equipped between the discharge chamber and drying cavity
It is mounted on by movable axis on the bottom plate of drying cavity, the discharge intracavitary chamber is vertically equipped with threaded drive rod, and the screw thread passes
Drive sleeve is installed in lever, connecting base is installed on the baseplane of the marker board, is connected between the thread bush and connecting base
It is connected to pull rod.
As a further solution of the present invention:The threaded rod position bidirectional helical bar, the interposition of the threaded rod install
There are partition board, the hand of spiral of the two sections of threaded rod opposite.
As a further solution of the present invention:The water strainer is tiltedly mounted on drainage intracavitary in the front is high and the back is low, tilts
Angle be-°.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom end of the drainage cavity is equipped with discharge outlet.
As a further solution of the present invention:The sliding slot is in class ellipse, the upper and lower side difference of the ellipse sliding slot
It is rectangle extension to upper and lower both sides.
As a further solution of the present invention:The block assumes diamond in shape, and the length of the block is less than the length of sliding slot.
As a further solution of the present invention:The side wall of the discharge chamber is equipped with limiting slot, is connected in the drive sleeve
There are limited block, the limited block to be entrenched in limiting slot.
As further scheme of the invention:Driving motor is installed, the screw thread passes on the bottom plate of the discharge chamber
Lever is connected by shaft coupling with the motor shaft of driving motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
One, by screw-driven drive thread bush move up and down, due to the two sections of threaded rod hand of spiral on the contrary, to
Opposite flow vortex is formed, while cleaning to melon seeds, is further driven to the impact of flow, is reinforced viscous to melon seeds surface
Attached Soft flocks impact force improves cleaning effect.
Two, connecting rod slide way mechanism is designed so that when by track operation, sliding panel can be one section static when sliding into rear and front end
Time, and then more drying times are given to the material of both ends corner location, to ensure drying effect comprehensively in place, carry
The uniformity of high whole drying operation.
Three, it drives marker board to be rotated by axle center of movable axis by screw-driven, and then material is quickly discharged, automate
Quick discharge, and then drive the demand that disclosure satisfy that continuous processing technology.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is movement locus schematic diagram of the drive link in sliding slot in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge chamber in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of automation cleaning equipment for melon seeds batch production, including
Cage 1, the cage 1 is interior to be equipped with cleaning chamber 2, drainage chamber 3, drying cavity 4 and discharge chamber 5, and the top of the cleaning chamber 2 is equipped with
The centre position of material bin 21, cleaning 2 top plate of chamber is equipped with cleaning motor 22, and the bottom end installation of the cleaning motor 22 passes
Moving axis, the 2 inner cavity centre position of cleaning chamber are vertically equipped with threaded rod 23, and the threaded rod 23 passes through shaft coupling with transmission shaft
It is connected, the two sections of the threaded rod 23 are mounted on thread bush 24, and channel washer 25 is mounted on the thread bush 24,
25 outer end of the channel washer is mounted on cleaning brush 26,23 bidirectional helical bars of the threaded rod, the centre of the threaded rod 23
Position is equipped with partition board, and the hand of spiral of the two sections of threaded rod 23 is opposite;Material is put into from material bin 21, and is put into clear
Clean water, start cleaning motor 22, cleaning motor 22 drive threaded rod 23 rotate, and then drive channel washer 25 rotate, to melon seeds into
Row stirring cleaning, while threaded rod 23 drives thread bush 24 to move up and down by screw-driven, due to up and down the two of threaded rod 23
The hand of spiral of section while cleaning to melon seeds, is further driven to flow on the contrary, to form opposite flow vortex
The Soft flocks impact force to melon seeds surface adhesion is reinforced in impact, improves cleaning effect.
The drainage chamber 3 is located at the lower section of cleaning chamber 2, and the first conveying pipeline 27 is equipped between the drainage chamber 3 and cleaning chamber 2
It is connected, is equipped in the drainage chamber 3 and is horizontally installed with water strainer 31, drainage chamber 3 is divided into feeding chamber by the water strainer 31
32 and drainage cavity 33, it is connected equipped with the second conveying pipeline 35 between the feeding chamber 32 and drying cavity 4, the water strainer 31 is in
The front is high and the back is low is tiltedly mounted in drainage chamber 3, and angle of inclination is 10-15 °, and the bottom end of the drainage cavity 33 is equipped with discharge outlet;Clearly
Material after washing is from there is the first conveying pipeline 27 to be discharged, and clean sewage is discharged through water strainer 31 from drainage cavity 33, the melon after cleaning
Son is delivered to from the second conveying pipeline 35 in drying cavity 4.
4 inner cavity of the drying cavity is equipped with top plate 41, and sliding rail 42 is equipped on the top plate 41, is installed in the sliding rail 42
There is sliding block 43, sliding panel 44 is installed on the sliding block 43, sliding slot 45 is installed on the sliding panel 44, the sliding panel 44
Centre position is equipped with block 45 by movable rotation-shaft, and the upper end of the top plate 41 is equipped with driving motor 47, the transmission electricity
Transmission shaft 48 is installed, the end of the transmission shaft 48 is equipped with drive link 49, and the end of the drive link 49 passes through on machine 48
Fastening bolt 40 is fastened in sliding slot 45, and 44 bottom end of the sliding panel is equipped with air-heater 6, and the discharge chamber 5 is located at drying cavity 4
Lower section, the sliding slot 45 are rectangle extension to upper and lower both sides respectively in class ellipse, the upper and lower side of the ellipse sliding slot 45,
The block 45 assumes diamond in shape, and the length of the block 45 is less than the length of sliding slot 45.Driving motor 47 is driven by transmission shaft 48
Drive link 49 moves, so that the movement in sliding slot 45 of drive link 49, and then drive sliding panel 44 past along sliding slot 45 or so
Multiple movement, to comprehensive material drying, since the end of drive link 49 is in 45 left and right sides actuated position movement of sliding slot, sliding
Plate 44 remains static, and drives sliding panel 44 to move when the end of drive link 49 slides into 45 upper and lower ends of sliding slot, block
45 for preventing fastening bolt 40 from directly sliding into the actuated position of the other side, it is ensured that operation rail of the fastening bolt 40 in sliding slot 45
Mark so that sliding panel 44 when sliding into rear and front end can static a period of time, and then the material of both ends corner location is given
More drying times are given, to ensure drying effect comprehensively in place, improve the uniformity of whole drying operation.
Marker board 51 is equipped between the discharge chamber 5 and drying cavity 4, the marker board 51 is mounted on by movable axis 52 to be dried
On the bottom plate of dry chamber 4,5 inner cavity of discharge chamber is vertically equipped with threaded drive rod 53, is equipped on the threaded drive rod 53
Drive sleeve 54 is equipped with connecting base 55 on the baseplane of the marker board 51, is connected between the thread bush 54 and connecting base 55
There are pull rod 56, the side wall of the discharge chamber 5 to be equipped with limiting slot, limited block, the limited block are connected in the drive sleeve 54
Be entrenched in limiting slot, driving motor be installed on the bottom plate of the discharge chamber 5, the threaded drive rod 53 by shaft coupling with
The motor shaft of driving motor is connected.Drive sleeve 54 is driven to be moved downward along threaded drive rod 53 by thread transmission,
And then marker board 51 is pulled by pull rod 56, drive marker board 51 to be rotated for axle center with movable axis 52, and then material is quickly arranged
Go out, automates quick discharge, and then drive the demand that disclosure satisfy that continuous processing technology.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.