CN108507237A - A kind of data center's refrigeration system - Google Patents

A kind of data center's refrigeration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108507237A
CN108507237A CN201710107928.3A CN201710107928A CN108507237A CN 108507237 A CN108507237 A CN 108507237A CN 201710107928 A CN201710107928 A CN 201710107928A CN 108507237 A CN108507237 A CN 108507237A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
heat pipe
condenser
cooling
cooling tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710107928.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亦方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Deneng Hengxin Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710107928.3A priority Critical patent/CN108507237A/en
Publication of CN108507237A publication Critical patent/CN108507237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refrigeration systems of data center, including cooling tower, cooling water pump, heat pipe air conditioner condenser, heat pipe air conditioner evaporator, two-phase liquid pump, solenoid valve, precision air conditioner condenser, precision air conditioner evaporator, compressor, throttle valve and circuit control system.There are two operational modes for the system, when outdoor environment temperature is higher, run precision air conditioner refrigeration mode, when outdoor environment temperature is relatively low, run heat pipe air conditioner refrigeration mode.The advantages of this system is:It is more preferable compared to air-cooled condenser heat exchange efficiency using water-cooled condenser, whole Energy Efficiency Ratio higher;Using power heat pipe air-conditioning auxiliary cooling, compressor operating time is reduced, had not only reduced the power consumption of refrigeration, but also reduce the running wastage of compressor;Water cooling precision air conditioner and power heat pipe air-conditioning share same set of cooling tower systems, and to the of less demanding of place, installation difficulty is very low.

Description

A kind of data center's refrigeration system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner refrigerating fields, specifically, are related to a kind of data center's refrigeration system.
Background technology
With the development of IT industry, the scale at newdata center is increasing.Traditional air-cooled precision air conditioner, because The problems such as limitation of indoor unit and outdoor unit distance, the excessive exterior space of outdoor unit quantity is difficult to meet, it is cold to be gradually water cooled formula Water dispenser group replaces.Although the energy consumption ratio of handpiece Water Chilling Units single machine is higher, since system is excessively complicated, handed over have passed through freezing hydro-thermal After changing, the energy consumption of whole system than generally only reaches 3 or so.And handpiece Water Chilling Units need chilled water pump, chilled water pipeline, valve The facilities such as door, water tank, installation complexity take up a large area.If using Hot Spare, there are the too small efficiency of every unit refrigeration duty to drop Low problem, if when there is hostdown again using cold standby the problems such as standby cooling-water machine start-up course complexity overlong time.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provide a kind of water cooling precision air conditioner combination Dynamic heat pipe system.Cooling tower is used outside water cooling precision air conditioner unit room, avoids the deficiency of air-cooled precision air conditioner, has simultaneously Precision air conditioner installation is simple, the little advantage of the flexible Hot Spare energy loss of indoor arrangement.Along with shared outdoor cooling tower Power heat pipe air-conditioning is as supplement, energy saving and reliability being optimal, for the optimal selection of data center's refrigeration.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of data center's refrigeration system, including cooling tower one, cooling tower two, cooling water pump, heat pipe air conditioner condenser, heat pipe are empty Adjust evaporator, two-phase liquid pump, solenoid valve, precision air conditioner condenser, precision air conditioner evaporator, compressor, throttle valve and circuit control System processed;The cooling tower one and two input terminal of cooling tower and output end are in parallel respectively;The cooling tower, cooling water pump, precision Air-conditioning condenser is sequentially connected in series into air conditioning cooling water circuit in order;The cooling tower, cooling water pump, heat pipe air conditioner condenser are pressed Sequence is sequentially connected in series into heat pipe chilled(cooling) water return (CWR);The precision air conditioner condenser, throttle valve, precision air conditioner evaporator, compressor It is sequentially connected in series into air-conditioning refrigeration system in order;The heat pipe air conditioner condenser, two-phase liquid pump, solenoid valve, heat pipe air conditioner evaporation Device is sequentially connected in series into heat-pipe refrigerating system in order;When system operation precision air conditioner refrigeration mode, solenoid valve and two-phase liquid pump It closes, compressor and throttle valve are opened;When system operation heat pipe air conditioner refrigeration mode, solenoid valve and two-phase liquid pump are opened, pressure Contracting machine and throttle valve are closed, and above two pattern can switch over work according to environment and demand.
There are two circuit control systems described above, and temperature sensor is respectively induced the temperature of indoor and outdoors region, According to the comparison of the two temperature values, selective operation precision air conditioner refrigeration mode and heat pipe air conditioner refrigeration mode.
The present invention data center's refrigeration system the advantages of be:1. using water-cooled condenser, changed compared to air-cooled condenser The thermal efficiency is more preferable, whole Energy Efficiency Ratio higher, while solving excessive air-cooled condenser floor space and condenser and indoor unit Apart from long the problem of can not installing;2. using power heat pipe air-conditioning auxiliary cooling, compressor operating time is reduced, was both reduced The power consumption of refrigeration, and the running wastage of compressor is reduced, to extending the service life of compressor;3. water cooling precision air conditioner and dynamic Power heat pipe air conditioner shares same set of cooling tower systems, and to the of less demanding of place, installation difficulty is very low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of data center's refrigeration system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the implementation exemplary plot of data center's refrigeration system of the present invention.
In figure:(1)Cooling tower;(2)Cooling water pump;(3)Heat pipe air conditioner condenser;(4)Heat pipe air conditioner evaporator;(5)Electricity Magnet valve;(6)Two-phase liquid pump;(7)Precision air conditioner condenser;(8)Throttle valve;(9)Precision air conditioner evaporator;(10)Compressor; (11)Heat pipe air conditioner;(12)Precision air conditioner;(13)Information technoloy equipment;(14)Louver.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, develop simultaneously embodiment referring to the drawings, right The present invention is further described.
It is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention described in Fig. 1.Fig. 2 show the implementation exemplary plot of the present invention, cooling tower(1)In Moisture two-way outflow, a-road-through supercooling water pump(2)Into heat pipe air conditioner condenser(3), in heat pipe air conditioner condenser(3)In Heat exchange flow back into cooling tower after absorbing heat(1)In, heat pipe chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) is formed, another way passes through cooling water pump(2)Into Precision air conditioner condenser(7), in precision air conditioner condenser(7)Middle heat exchange flow back into cooling tower after absorbing heat(1)In, it is formed empty Adjust chilled(cooling) water return (CWR).Heat pipe air conditioner condenser(3)Pass through two-phase liquid pump(6)With connecting line and indoor heat pipe air conditioner(11)Phase Even, precision air conditioner condenser(7)Pass through connecting line and indoor precision air conditioner(12)It is connected.
When outdoor environment temperature is higher, into precision air conditioner refrigeration mode, compressor(10)As entire data center The sole power of refrigeration is at this time reduction return air channel resistance, louver(14)It opens, makes return air completely via louver(14) Return to precision air conditioner(12).When outdoor wet-bulb temperature is less than 13 DEG C, precision air conditioner is opened(12)+ power heat pipe air-conditioning(11)In advance Chill formula closes louver(14), information technoloy equipment(13)Return air pass through power heat pipe air-conditioning(11)It is pre-chilled, reduces return air temperature Degree, can reduce precision air conditioner compressor(10)The time of operation, to reach energy-efficient purpose.When outdoor wet-bulb temperature is less than 10 DEG C when, by heat pipe air conditioner(11)The return air of precooling has reached precision air conditioner(12)The wind pushing temperature of setting, it is accurate at this time empty It adjusts(12)Only wind turbine and humidification, dehumidification function is in normal operation, precision air conditioner(12)It selects to compress automatically according to return air temperature Machine(10)Do not start, refrigerating function is completely by heat pipe air conditioner(11)It completes.Power heat pipe air-conditioning at this time(11)COP values be about 15, it can reach energy-efficient maximization.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of data center's refrigeration system, including cooling tower(1)One, cooling tower(1)Two, cooling water pump(2), heat pipe air conditioner it is cold Condenser(3), heat pipe air conditioner evaporator(4), two-phase liquid pump(6), solenoid valve(5), precision air conditioner condenser(7), precision air conditioner steam Send out device(9), compressor(10), throttle valve(8)And circuit control system;The cooling tower(1)One and cooling tower(1)Two input terminals It is in parallel respectively with output end;The cooling tower(1), cooling water pump(2), precision air conditioner condenser(7)It is sequentially connected in series into order Air conditioning cooling water circuit;The cooling tower(1), cooling water pump(2), heat pipe air conditioner condenser(3)It is sequentially connected in series into heat in order Pipe chilled(cooling) water return (CWR);The precision air conditioner condenser(7), throttle valve(8), precision air conditioner evaporator(9), compressor(10)By suitable Sequence is sequentially connected in series into air-conditioning refrigeration system;The heat pipe air conditioner condenser(3), two-phase liquid pump(6), solenoid valve(5), heat pipe air conditioner Evaporator(4)It is sequentially connected in series into heat-pipe refrigerating system in order;When system operation precision air conditioner refrigeration mode, solenoid valve(5) With two-phase liquid pump(6)It closes, compressor(10)And throttle valve(8)It opens;When system operation heat pipe air conditioner refrigeration mode, electromagnetism Valve(5)With two-phase liquid pump(6)It opens, compressor(10)And throttle valve(8)It closes, above two pattern can be according to environment and need It asks and switches over work.
2. a kind of data center's refrigeration system according to claim 1, it is further characterized in that:The circuit control system has Two temperature sensors are respectively induced the temperature of indoor and outdoors region, according to the comparison of the two temperature values, selectivity Operation precision air conditioner refrigeration mode and heat pipe air conditioner refrigeration mode.
CN201710107928.3A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of data center's refrigeration system Pending CN108507237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107928.3A CN108507237A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of data center's refrigeration system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107928.3A CN108507237A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 A kind of data center's refrigeration system

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CN108507237A true CN108507237A (en) 2018-09-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539442A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension centrifugal power heat pipe combined air conditioners all-in-one machine
CN112984657A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 杭州富春云科技有限公司 Heat pipe energy-saving system for data center

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05296503A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ice heat storage device
CN2634363Y (en) * 2003-08-01 2004-08-18 温亦兵 Enronment protection energy saving type cold and hot water complex supply device
KR100709060B1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-04-18 한국에너지기술연구원 Heat pump system with heat pipe type
CN101979928A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-02-23 浙江大学 Water-cooled heat pipe-type machine room air-conditioning system
CN202734118U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 清华大学 Large temperature difference air conditioning system used for data center heat removal
CN103097849A (en) * 2010-06-18 2013-05-08 约翰·菲利普·罗杰·汉默贝克 A heat transfer device
CN203518141U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-04-02 清华大学 Data machine room full-year cooling air-conditioning system with condensation heat recycling function
CN106403116A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Integrated natural cooling machine room air conditioning system
CN206514574U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-22 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of data center's refrigeration system
KR20220115839A (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-19 손흥재 Electricity-saving air conditioner to reduce power consumption

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05296503A (en) * 1992-04-16 1993-11-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Ice heat storage device
CN2634363Y (en) * 2003-08-01 2004-08-18 温亦兵 Enronment protection energy saving type cold and hot water complex supply device
KR100709060B1 (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-04-18 한국에너지기술연구원 Heat pump system with heat pipe type
CN103097849A (en) * 2010-06-18 2013-05-08 约翰·菲利普·罗杰·汉默贝克 A heat transfer device
CN101979928A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-02-23 浙江大学 Water-cooled heat pipe-type machine room air-conditioning system
CN202734118U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 清华大学 Large temperature difference air conditioning system used for data center heat removal
CN203518141U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-04-02 清华大学 Data machine room full-year cooling air-conditioning system with condensation heat recycling function
CN106403116A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-02-15 中国科学院理化技术研究所 Integrated natural cooling machine room air conditioning system
CN206514574U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-22 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of data center's refrigeration system
KR20220115839A (en) * 2021-02-12 2022-08-19 손흥재 Electricity-saving air conditioner to reduce power consumption

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539442A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 北京丰联奥睿科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension centrifugal power heat pipe combined air conditioners all-in-one machine
CN112984657A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 杭州富春云科技有限公司 Heat pipe energy-saving system for data center

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Application publication date: 20180907