CN108507196A - A kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable Download PDFInfo
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- CN108507196A CN108507196A CN201810217239.2A CN201810217239A CN108507196A CN 108507196 A CN108507196 A CN 108507196A CN 201810217239 A CN201810217239 A CN 201810217239A CN 108507196 A CN108507196 A CN 108507196A
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- photovoltaic panel
- solar energy
- solar
- energy photovoltaic
- supporting rod
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001237160 Kallima inachus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/24—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/30—Thermophotovoltaic systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy systems of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable, its technical solution is, including main house body, and solar water heater and solar power system on roof are set, the solar power system includes solar energy photovoltaic panel, wherein further including the holder and photovoltaic panel haulage gear for being used to support the solar energy photovoltaic panel.Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Reasonable design, it is simple in structure, by the solar energy photovoltaic panel of adjustable position, more rational distribution and utilization are carried out to solar energy, solar power system and solar water heater is made to be located at original function of the same space without influencing the two；Moreover, avoid solar water heater is because of the problem of internal unit aging caused by water temperature over-high accelerates.
Description
This case is divisional application, original application it is entitled：A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for, former Shen
The applying date please is：2016-07-01, original application application No. is：201610508032.1.
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energy application, and in particular to a kind of sun of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable
It can system.
Background technology
It is especially more and more extensive to the utilization of solar energy with the rise of new energy technology, especially farm building, because
For illumination abundance, so the technologies such as solar water heater and solar power generation have obtained good popularization, solar energy photovoltaic panel is made
Essential element for solar power generation is indispensable, but traditional solar energy photovoltaic panel footprint area is larger, and because
Life in the countryside and production habit problem, it is often necessary to the crops of harvesting are dried on roof, in addition, solar water heater itself
Also prodigious convenience is brought to life, but solar power generation and solar water heater make inherently not broad roof
Space becomes at full stretch.However because rural area illumination is extremely sufficient, the water temperature in solar water heater is often approached or is reached
To boiling point, but because the problems such as water heater pipeline itself, the water in water heater is impotable, is typically only capable to clear for doing
Clean water, and people's use general enough and a kind of covert waste of energy of the temperature of actually 46 degree of cleaning water.
Invention content
To solve the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustables
Solar energy system.
The invention thinking of the present invention is shown as：The temperature that solar water heater is grasped by master controller, passes through photovoltaic panel
Haulage gear controls the position of solar energy photovoltaic panel, and solar recharging system and solar water heater is made to share the same space.
A kind of integrated domestic solar system, including main house body, and be arranged solar water heater on roof with too
It is positive can electricity generation system, the solar power system include sequentially connected solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar charging discharging controller,
Accumulator group, inverter, DC load and AC load further include the holder and photovoltaic for being used to support the solar energy photovoltaic panel
Plate haulage gear；Wherein solar water heater and solar power system its it is specific connect and working method is the prior art,
It does not repeat herein.
The holder includes several vertical bars being fixedly connected with roof, and the bottom end of the vertical bar is fixed at the top of house
Horizon bar is arranged as braced frame in connection, the vertical bar top, and the holder further includes being connected with the horizon bar, with institute
The parallel several skewed horizontal load bars of solar energy photovoltaic panel are stated, are provided on the outside of the supporting rod for above and below the solar energy photovoltaic panel
Mobile sliding rail；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel upper end is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel haulage gear；
The solar water heater, solar power system, photovoltaic panel haulage gear are connect with master controller, and composition controls back
Road.
Preferably, the solar energy photovoltaic panel bottom and the supporting rod are correspondingly arranged on strut, on the strut bottom
End is provided with idler wheel, and the sliding rail is the " convex ” shaped chute opened up on the supporting rod, and the idler wheel includes roller body
With rolling wheel support, the roller body part wider with the " convex ” shaped chute lower part is bonded, the rolling wheel support and institute
State the relatively narrow part fitting in " convex ” shaped chute top.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel haulage gear includes air bag and air pump, the air bag for several strip air bags combine and
At, include the lateral air bag being fixedly connected with the cross bar, and the traction air bag being arranged on the upside of the supporting rod, the traction
Air bag one end is fixedly connected with the lateral air bag and is connected to inside the two, and the other end is fixedly connected with the solar energy photovoltaic panel
And this end is blind end, the transverse direction balloon ends closing, middle part side is connect by connecting tube with the air pump, the air pump
Using with inflation, pressurize and air extracting function air pump, solenoid valve is set in the connecting tube.Using air bag as haulage gear,
It is advantageous in that airbag structure itself is very simple using steel wire rope and hoist engine than traditional approach, does not need the devices such as pulley, than
Steel wire rope and hoist engine cooperation mode it is more difficult there is equipment attrition, in addition because device be outdoor layout, it is additional
Rural area roof often dries various inspiration, falls, uses so often having the sundries such as dead leaf, deadwood, the cereal crust that wafts
Air bag will not cause working condition bad as haulage gear because of these sundries.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel haulage gear further includes electric wire winding device, the wire intertwist of the solar energy photovoltaic panel
On the electric wire winding device.
Preferably, the strut upper end is provided with idler wheel, and lower end is provided with positioning device, and the positioning device is by two sides
Plate forms " H " type with intermediate transverse slat, and the inner surface of upper grooves is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the strut, lower recess
It is divided into two parts, top is position portion, and lower part is opening portion, and the inner surface of the position portion is outer with the supporting rod
Surface fits, the opening portion of lower part, and vertical section is isosceles trapezoid, which is slightly larger than the supporting rod two sides
Spacing, top margin be equal to the supporting rod two sides spacing.
Preferably, two side plate bottoms of the positioning device are camber.
Preferably, several roller bearings are arranged in middle section of the strut in addition to the idler wheel and the positioning device.
Preferably, the supporting rod is divided into two parts, and top is divided into the sloping portion parallel with the solar energy photovoltaic panel,
Described sloping portion one end is connect with the horizon bar, and the other end extends to the edge on the roof, under the supporting rod
Portion is vertical portion, and the vertical portion is one section of vertical bar, and vertical bar is parallel with metope and is fixedly connected, the vertical portion
Lower end closed, upper end are connect with the end of the sloping portion.
Preferably, the air bag includes outer layer and liner, and the inside of the outer layer is cavity, the liner and the connection
Pipe is connected to, and the liner is made of elastic material, and the outer layer is fabric, is provided in the outer layer of the traction air bag soft
The skeleton of wire.
Preferably, temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the main control are provided in the solar water heater
Water temperature data in the solar water heater is transferred to the master controller, the master controller and institute by device data connection
State air pump, solenoid valve, electric wire winding device connection, constitute control loop, the master controller also with external temperature sensor.It is described
Clock module is equipped in master controller.
The photovoltaic panel haulage gear uses alternating current as power supply source.
A kind of integrated domestic solar method, solar water heater are mounted on same roof sky with solar power system
Between, the water temperature in current solar water heater is judged by master controller point every morning first, is equal to when water temperature is less than
When preset temperature, main controller controls air pump opens inflation link, is inflated into the air bag of photovoltaic panel haulage gear, air bag expansion
During, photovoltaic panel is pushed into house side by air bag；When the water temperature in solar water heater is more than preset temperature, main control
Device controls air pump and opens pumping link, the air in the air bag of photovoltaic panel haulage gear is taken away, balloon contraction, drives solar energy
Photovoltaic panel is moved up along holder, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is returned to above roof.
When ambient temperature sensor sensing temperature is subzero, master controller proposes the water temperature judgement in solar water heater
It is 5 degrees Celsius high.
Water temperature preset temperature in solar water heater is 47 degree.
The present invention is in use, temperature data is passed to master controller, master control by the temperature sensor in solar water heater
Device judgement water temperature processed is less than equal to after preset value, starts the aerification function of the air pump of photovoltaic panel haulage gear, air pump is into air bag
Start to inflate, the strength of air bag expansion pushes photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel to be moved downward to house side along sliding rail, is detached from roof section
Domain makes solar water heater be completely exposed in the sun；After master controller judgement water temperature is higher than preset value, starts photovoltaic panel and lead
Draw the air extracting function of the air pump of mechanism, air pump starts by being evacuated outward in air bag, and the strength of balloon contraction drives photovoltaic panel to move up
To roof area, then solar generating mechanism is in relatively better light environment.
By experiment, the invention has the advantages that reasonable design, simple in structure, pass through the solar energy of adjustable position
Photovoltaic panel carries out more rational distribution and utilization to solar energy, so that solar power system and solar water heater is located at same
Original function of one space without influencing the two；Moreover, avoid solar water heater is because of internal unit caused by water temperature over-high
The problem of aging accelerates.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the embodiment of the present invention is located at roof status diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the embodiment of the present invention is located at roof side status diagram.
Fig. 3 is the solar energy photovoltaic panel shaft side figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the solar energy photovoltaic panel front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the solar energy photovoltaic panel rearview of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the solar energy photovoltaic panel upward view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the principle modules figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the positioning device front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the positioning device side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, reference numeral is：1, solar energy photovoltaic panel；2, holder；3, supporting rod；4, sliding rail；5, lateral air bag；6, it leads
Bleed capsule；11, strut；12, idler wheel；13, positioning device；14, roller bearing；20, solar water heater.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.Certainly, described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention is a kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable, including main house body,
And solar water heater 20 and solar power system on roof are set, solar power system includes the sequentially connected sun
Energy photovoltaic panel 1, solar charging discharging controller, accumulator group, inverter, DC load and AC load further include for branch
Support the holder 2 and photovoltaic panel haulage gear of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1；
Holder 2 includes several vertical bars being fixedly connected with roof, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and house of vertical bar, vertical bar
Horizon bar is arranged as braced frame in top, and holder 2 further includes being connected with horizon bar, and parallel with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is several
Skewed horizontal load bar 3,3 outside of supporting rod are provided with the sliding rail 4 moved up and down for solar energy photovoltaic panel 1；
1 upper end of solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with photovoltaic panel haulage gear；
Solar water heater 20, solar power system, photovoltaic panel haulage gear are connect with master controller, and composition controls back
Road.
1 bottom of solar energy photovoltaic panel is correspondingly arranged on strut 11 with supporting rod 3, and 11 bottom upper end of strut is provided with idler wheel
12, sliding rail 4 is the " convex ” shaped chute opened up on supporting rod 3, and idler wheel 12 includes roller body and rolling wheel support, roller body
The part wider with " convex ” shaped chute lower part is bonded, and the rolling wheel support part relatively narrow with " convex ” shaped chute top is bonded.
Photovoltaic panel haulage gear includes air bag and air pump, and air bag includes the lateral air bag 5 being fixedly connected with cross bar, and setting
The side-lining air bag 6 on supporting rod 3, traction 6 one end of air bag are fixedly connected with lateral air bag 5 and are connected to inside the two, the other end
Be fixedly connected with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 and this end be blind end, lateral air bag 5 is closed at both ends, middle part side by connecting tube with
Air pump connects, and air pump, which uses, has inflation, pressurize and air extracting function air pump, and solenoid valve is arranged in connecting tube.
Photovoltaic panel haulage gear further includes electric wire winding device, and the wire intertwist of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is on electric wire winding device.
11 upper end of strut is provided with idler wheel 12, and lower end is provided with positioning device 13, and positioning device 13 is by two side plates in
Between transverse slat form " H " type, the inner surface of upper grooves is fixedly connected with the outer surface of strut 11, and lower recess is divided into two
Point, top is position portion, and lower part is opening portion, and the outer surface of the inner surface and supporting rod 3 of position portion fits, lower part
Opening portion, vertical section be isosceles trapezoid, the trapezoidal bottom edge be slightly larger than 3 two sides of supporting rod spacing, top margin be equal to branch
The spacing of 3 two sides of strut.
Two side plate bottoms of positioning device 13 are camber.
Several roller bearings 14 are arranged in middle section of the strut 11 in addition to idler wheel 12 and positioning device 13.
Supporting rod 3 divides for two parts, and top is divided into the sloping portion parallel with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1, sloping portion one end
It is connect with horizon bar, the other end extends to the edge on roof, and the lower part of supporting rod 3 is vertical portion, and vertical portion is one section
Vertical bar, vertical bar is parallel with metope and is fixedly connected, vertical portion lower end closed, the end connection of upper end and sloping portion.
When solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is moved down along the inclined-plane of supporting rod 3, after lower end reaches the corner part of supporting rod 3, positioning
Device 13 is detached from sliding rail, and when idler wheel 12 passes through corner part, solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 becomes vertical shape under gravity
State, at this time positioning device 13 can again card such as on supporting rod 3 because in the structure of positioning device 13 bottom opening portion,
So the outside of supporting rod 3 more can readily be snapped into.The bottom of 13 arc of positioning device makes photovoltaic with roller bearing 14
Plate 1 more easily by supporting rod 3 corner part.
The corner part of supporting rod 3 is fillet.
Air bag includes outer layer and liner, and the inside of outer layer is cavity, and liner is connected to connecting tube, and liner is elastic material system
At outer layer is fabric, draws the skeleton for being provided with Flexible wire in the outer layer of air bag 6.The skeleton of Flexible wire is applied in
Among outer layer, thin wire, the strength that enhancing air bag can integrally be born can be selected in Flexible wire.
Temperature sensor, temperature sensor and master controller data connection are provided in solar water heater 20, by the sun
Water temperature data in energy water heater 20 is transferred to master controller, and master controller is connect with air pump, solenoid valve, electric wire winding device, structure
At control loop, master controller also with external temperature sensor.Clock module is equipped in master controller.
Photovoltaic panel haulage gear uses alternating current as power supply source.
A kind of integrated domestic solar method, first by 8 points of master controller every morning to current solar water heater
Interior water temperature is judged, when water temperature, which is less than, is equal to preset temperature, main controller controls air pump opens inflation link, to photovoltaic
It is inflated in the air bag of plate haulage gear, during air bag expands, photovoltaic panel is pushed into house side by air bag；Work as solar water
When water temperature in device is more than preset temperature, main controller controls air pump opens pumping link, by the air bag of photovoltaic panel haulage gear
In air take away, balloon contraction drives solar energy photovoltaic panel to be moved up along holder, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is returned to above roof.
When ambient temperature sensor sensing temperature is subzero, it is Celsius that master controller improves 5 to the water temperature judgement in solar water heater
Degree.Water temperature preset temperature in solar water heater is set as 47 degrees Celsius, and 47 degree of water temperature is that solar water heater compares appearance
The water temperature easily reached, and as human feeling for, common people have just felt hotter, child for the water temperature more than 42 degree
The temperature of bathing usually rests in 38 degree to 40 degree；After reaching 47 degree, solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is reset on roof
The heat insulation effect of side, solar water heater itself still can ensure that its internal water temperature meets the use demand of people.
Technical characteristic of the present invention without description can realize that details are not described herein by or using the prior art, certainly,
Above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that personnel are made in the essential scope of the present invention should also belong to the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable, including main house body, and the sun on roof is set
It can water heater（20）With solar power system, the solar power system includes solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）, feature exists
In further including being used to support the solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）Holder（2）With photovoltaic panel haulage gear.
2. the solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch
Frame（2）Include several vertical bars being fixedly connected with roof, is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom end and house of the vertical bar, it is described perpendicular
Horizon bar is arranged as braced frame, the holder in straight-bar top（2）Further include being connected with the horizon bar, with the solar energy
Photovoltaic panel（1）Parallel several skewed horizontal load bars（3）, the supporting rod（3）Outside is provided with for the solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）
The sliding rail moved up and down（4）；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）Upper end is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel haulage gear；
The solar water heater（20）, solar power system, photovoltaic panel haulage gear connect with master controller, constitute control
Circuit processed；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）Bottom and the supporting rod（3）It is correspondingly arranged on strut（11）, the strut（11）Upper end
It is provided with idler wheel（12）, lower end is provided with positioning device（13）, the positioning device（13）By two side plates and intermediate transverse slat
" H " type of composition, the inner surface of upper grooves and the strut（11）Outer surface be fixedly connected, lower recess is divided into two parts,
Top is position portion, and lower part is opening portion, the inner surface of the position portion and the supporting rod（3）Outer surface be affixed
It closes, the opening portion of lower part, vertical section is isosceles trapezoid, which is slightly larger than the supporting rod（3）Between two sides
Away from top margin is equal to the supporting rod（3）The spacing of two sides；The positioning device（13）Two side plate bottoms be arc
Type.
3. the solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that institute
State supporting rod（3）It is divided into two parts, top is divided into and the solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）Parallel sloping portion, the rake
One end is divided to be connect with the horizon bar, the other end extends to the edge on the roof, the supporting rod（3）Lower part be vertical
Part, the vertical portion are one section of vertical bar, and vertical bar is parallel with metope and is fixedly connected, end seal under the vertical portion
It closes, upper end is connect with the end of the sloping portion.
4. according to the solar energy system of claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustables, feature exists
In the photovoltaic panel haulage gear includes air bag and air pump, and the air bag includes the lateral gas being fixedly connected with the horizon bar
Capsule（5）, and be arranged in the supporting rod（3）The traction air bag of upside（6）, the traction air bag（6）One end and the lateral gas
Capsule（5）It is fixedly connected and is connected to inside the two, the other end and the solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）It is fixedly connected and this end is closing
End, the transverse direction air bag（5）Closed at both ends, middle part side is connect by connecting tube with the air pump, and the air pump, which uses, to be had
Solenoid valve is arranged in the connecting tube in inflation, pressurize and air extracting function air pump；The photovoltaic panel haulage gear further includes electronic receipts
Line device, the solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）Wire intertwist on the electric wire winding device.
5. the solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the branch
Bar（11）Bottom upper end is provided with idler wheel（12）, the sliding rail（4）For in the supporting rod（3）On the "convex" shaped that opens up slide
Slot, the idler wheel（12）Including roller body and rolling wheel support, the roller body and the " convex ” shaped chute lower part are wider
Part fitting, the rolling wheel support part relatively narrow with the " convex ” shaped chute top is bonded.
6. according to the integrated domestic solar system of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the solar heat
Hydrophone（20）It is inside provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the master controller data connection, by the solar energy
Water heater（20）Interior water temperature data is transferred to the master controller, the master controller and the air pump, solenoid valve, electronic receipts
Line device connects, and constitutes control loop, and the master controller is also connect with ambient temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810217239.2A CN108507196A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610508032.1A CN106091439B (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for |
| CN201810217239.2A CN108507196A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610508032.1A Division CN106091439B (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108507196A true CN108507196A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=57214826
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610508032.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106091439B (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for |
| CN201810217239.2A Withdrawn CN108507196A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of solar energy system of solar energy photovoltaic panel position-adjustable |
| CN201810217238.8A Withdrawn CN108507195A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of space-saving solar energy integrated system and method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610508032.1A Expired - Fee Related CN106091439B (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810217238.8A Withdrawn CN108507195A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | A kind of space-saving solar energy integrated system and method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN106091439B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018000887A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115182461A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-10-14 | 山东东珠新型房屋科技有限公司 | Passive mobile house |
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| CN105978459B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-11-14 | 合肥荣事达太阳能有限公司 | A kind of domestic solar distribution system and method |
| CN108458504B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2020-10-23 | 扬州市旅游日用品制造总厂 | Solar energy integration system suitable for rural building |
| CN106091439B (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-08-17 | 芜湖航天特种电缆厂股份有限公司 | A kind of integrated domestic solar System and method for |
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| FR3077361B1 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-02-28 | Akuo Innovations | STRUCTURE OF ARTICULATED FRAMES DEPLOYABLE ON RAILS |
| CN108599682A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 江门智光用电服务有限公司 | A kind of dormer holder of fixed photovoltaic panel component |
| CN109412517B (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-09-06 | 南京东送电力科技有限公司 | Mobile installation system for roof solar battery board bracket |
| CN111174450A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-19 | 佛山开彩科技有限公司 | Roof solar energy equipment that can open and shut automatically |
| CN111130434B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-08-27 | 山东弘升新能源科技有限公司 | Roof distributed photovoltaic system |
| CN111162724B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2022-12-13 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Multifunctional rural residential photovoltaic power generation equipment |
| CN114301944A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-08 | 广西自贸区见炬科技有限公司 | Internet of things complex sensor node positioning device |
| CN115573598B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-21 | 四川华体照明科技股份有限公司 | Energy supply station and assembly device |
| CN117267647A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-22 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Sunlight leading-in device with intelligent regulation function |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106091439B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN106091439A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| WO2018000887A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
| CN108507195A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |