CN108506120A - A kind of auxiliary combustion equipment and its manufacturing method and combustion apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary combustion equipment and its manufacturing method and combustion apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506120A CN108506120A CN201810374871.8A CN201810374871A CN108506120A CN 108506120 A CN108506120 A CN 108506120A CN 201810374871 A CN201810374871 A CN 201810374871A CN 108506120 A CN108506120 A CN 108506120A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- negative ion
- generating body
- ion generating
- supporting part
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/04—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by electric means, ionisation, polarisation or magnetism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of auxiliary combustion equipments, including the first combustion-supporting part and/or the second combustion-supporting part;First combustion-supporting part is for being set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, including the first negative ion generating body, the first negative ion generating body have for air by venthole;Second combustion-supporting part is for being set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus, including the second negative ion generating body, the second negative ion generating body have for fuel by fuel through-hole.The field effect of first negative ion generating body makes the air into combustion chamber carry a large amount of negative oxygen ions, and ionized gas attracts each other with the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity, combines closely, and fully burns;The field effect of second negative ion generating body, can fly-cutting, break up fuel macromolecular chain, become the small molecule of spherical scattering, achieve the purpose that combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.The present invention also provides a kind of manufacturing methods of the combustion apparatus with auxiliary combustion equipment and auxiliary combustion equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of combustion equipment, more specifically to a kind of auxiliary combustion equipment and its manufacturing method, originally
Invention further relates to a kind of combustion apparatus.
Background technology
In fuel combustion field such as field of internal combustion engine and field of boilers, in order to improve fuel economy, save fuel, and
Exhaust gas discharge is reduced, the method for generally use is:Fuel oil is given to put into additive, that is, fuel oil additive, such as common fuel oil in the market
Treasured etc..But most of fuel oil treasured is the additive to work by chemical reaction, and two are be easy to cause while playing efficiency
Secondary pollution, and higher operating costs.
In order to avoid secondary pollution, existing solution is to increase a kind of pyroelectric effect and piezoelectricity effect using tourmaline
The liquid additive of full combustion of fuel should be reached, water and tourmaline powder are indispensable in the liquid additive, are using electrical
The physical effect of stone and water achieves energy-saving and emission reduction purposes, but which is compared with the deposition for easily causing dust.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of auxiliary combustion equipment, to improve fuel economy, energy saving subtract
Row, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of combustion apparatus with above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, to improve fuel combustion
Efficiency, energy-saving and emission-reduction, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.
A further purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment, to improve fuel economy, section
Energy emission reduction, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of auxiliary combustion equipment, including:
The first combustion-supporting part for being set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, the first combustion-supporting part include first
Negative ion generating body, first negative ion generating body have for air by venthole;
And/or the second combustion-supporting part for being set in the fuel system of the combustion apparatus, the second combustion-supporting part packet
Include the second negative ion generating body, second negative ion generating body have for fuel by fuel through-hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, when the auxiliary combustion equipment includes the first combustion-supporting part;
The first combustion-supporting part further includes the first cylinder, and first negative ion generating body is arranged in first cylinder
On whole circumference inner wall.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, first cylinder can be built-in or be coated at the air induction system
Air intake duct, and the axis of first cylinder is straight line.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, the outer diameter for stating the first cylinder is 10mm-2000mm, axial length 5mm-
2000mm;
First negative ion generating body is tourmaline anion generating body, wall thickness 1mm-200mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, the both ends of first cylinder are respectively arranged with positioning first anion
Two limit protrusions of generating body.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, when the auxiliary combustion equipment includes the second combustion-supporting part;
The second combustion-supporting part further includes the second cylinder, and second negative ion generating body is arranged in second cylinder
On whole circumference inner wall.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, the both ends of second cylinder are both provided with for connecting the fuel system
Fuel conduit pipe interface.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, the axis of second cylinder is circular arc line, and the central angle of the circular arc line is
45 ° -275 °, length 50mm-1000mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment, the both ends distance of the second combustion-supporting part is 50mm-500mm;
Second negative ion generating body is tourmaline anion generating body, wall thickness 5mm-50mm.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention includes the first combustion-supporting part and/or second
Combustion-supporting part;First combustion-supporting part is used to be set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, including the first negative ion generating body, and first
Negative ion generating body have for air by venthole;Second combustion-supporting part is used to be set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus,
Including the second negative ion generating body, the second negative ion generating body have for fuel by fuel through-hole.
It should be noted that the first negative ion generating body and the second negative ion generating body are by high-negative ion powder, adhesive
The overall structure being process.One combustion apparatus can install the multiple first combustion-supporting parts and/or multiple second combustion-supporting parts.
The auxiliary combustion equipment of the present invention is divided into three kinds of structures:Can only include second combustion-supporting including the first combustion-supporting part or only
Part can also include the first combustion-supporting part and the second combustion-supporting part;Each structure can improve fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In application, the first combustion-supporting part is set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, make the air stream of gas handling system
Venthole through the first negative ion generating body;In this way, the field effect of the first negative ion generating body, makes the air into combustion chamber
A large amount of negative oxygen ions are carried, ionized gas attracts each other with the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity, combines closely, and fully burns, reaches
To combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction purpose;
And/or the second combustion-supporting part is set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus, so that the fuel of fuel system is flowed through second
The fuel through-hole of negative ion generating body;In this way, the field effect of the second negative ion generating body, can fly-cutting, to break up fuel big
Strand, becomes the small molecule of spherical scattering, these small molecules are extremely active, marshalling, are easily combined wink with oxygen
Between fully burn, achieve the purpose that combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction.
Meanwhile above-mentioned first combustion-supporting part and the second combustion-supporting part are not chemically reacted with fuel, will not cause secondary pollution,
Compare environmentally friendly;The first negative ion generating body and the second negative ion generating body will not will not be produced with air or fuel flowing simultaneously
The deposition of fecula dirt.
In conclusion auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention can improve fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, while avoiding powder
The deposition of dirt and secondary pollution.And the auxiliary combustion equipment is relatively simple for structure, without being reequiped to former combustion apparatus, is also convenient for
Maintenance.
The present invention also provides a kind of combustion apparatus, including gas handling system and oil feeding system, further include any of the above-described kind and help
Device is fired, since above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment has said effect, the combustion apparatus with above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment has same effect,
Therefore repeats no more herein.
Preferably, in above-mentioned combustion apparatus, the combustion apparatus is internal combustion engine or boiler.
The present invention also provides a kind of manufacturing methods of auxiliary combustion equipment, including step:
Using punch forming process and/or technique manufacture negative ion generating body is formed by a firing, the negative ion generating body tool
There is through-hole.
Preferably, above-mentioned manufacturing method further includes step:
The negative ion generating body is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder.
Preferably, in above-mentioned manufacturing method, the raw material that the negative ion generating body uses includes:
Tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder, mass ratio 20%-90%;
Adhesive, mass ratio 10%-70%;
Conductive material, mass ratio 20%-90%.
Preferably, in above-mentioned manufacturing method, step is specifically included:
11) tourmaline powder and germanite powder are sufficiently mixed, form mixed powder;
12) the mixed powder pressing mold is molded in moulding press;
13) by molded part in dryer at 30 DEG C -45 DEG C, dry 1.5-2.5 hour, obtain anion generation
Body.
16, manufacturing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that specifically include step:
21) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;
22) kaolin, rubber powder, water is added to the powder after removal impurity, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to muddy;
23) mud mixed is poured into molding die, mud is dried or dried forms molded part;
24) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
Preferably, in above-mentioned manufacturing method, step is specifically included:
31) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;32) to the powder after removal impurity
Kaolin is added, rubber powder is sufficiently mixed, formation mixed powder;
33) mixed powder is granulated by comminutor, particle is poured into toroidal mold, shaking moving mold keeps particle equal
It is even to be distributed in mold, with high pressure press machine compression moulding;
34) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention, including step:Using
Punch forming process and/or form by a firing technique manufacture negative ion generating body, the negative ion generating body have through-hole.
The negative ion generating body that above-mentioned manufacturing method obtains can be used as the first negative ion generating body, through-hole as venthole,
Using when be set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, so that the air of gas handling system is flowed through the logical of the first negative ion generating body
Stomata;In this way, the field effect of the first negative ion generating body, makes the air into combustion chamber carry a large amount of negative oxygen ions, ion
Gas is attracted each other with the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity, is combined closely, and is fully burnt, is reached combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction mesh
's;
The negative ion generating body that above-mentioned manufacturing method obtains is alternatively arranged as the second negative ion generating body, and through-hole is logical as fuel
Hole, when application, are set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus, and the fuel of fuel system is made to flow through the combustion of the second negative ion generating body
Material through hole;In this way, the field effect of the second negative ion generating body, can fly-cutting, break up fuel macromolecular chain, become ball
The small molecule of shape scattering, these small molecules are extremely active, marshalling, easily moment are combined fully to burn with oxygen, reach and help
Combustion, energy saving and emission reduction purpose.
Meanwhile above-mentioned negative ion generating body is not chemically reacted with fuel, will not cause secondary pollution, it is more environmentally friendly;
Negative ion generating body will not will produce the deposition of dust with air or fuel flowing simultaneously.
In conclusion the negative ion generating body that the manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention obtains, can improve combustion
Fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.And the negative ion generating body structure is simpler
It is single, without reequiping former combustion apparatus, it is also convenient for overhauling.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the provided in an embodiment of the present invention first combustion-supporting part;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the provided in an embodiment of the present invention first combustion-supporting part;
Fig. 3 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the provided in an embodiment of the present invention second combustion-supporting part;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the provided in an embodiment of the present invention second combustion-supporting part;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the combustion apparatus with the first combustion-supporting part provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of auxiliary combustion equipments, can improve fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, avoid simultaneously
The deposition of dust and secondary pollution.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1-4 is please referred to, auxiliary combustion equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes that the first combustion-supporting part 01 and/or second is combustion-supporting
Part 2;First combustion-supporting part 01 is used to be set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, including the first negative ion generating body 11, the
One negative ion generating body 11 have for air by venthole 13;Second combustion-supporting part 2 is used to be set to the fuel of combustion apparatus
In system, including the second negative ion generating body 21, the second negative ion generating body 21 have for fuel by fuel through-hole 22.
It should be noted that the first negative ion generating body 11 and the second negative ion generating body 21 are by high-negative ion powder, glue
The overall structure that mixture is process.One combustion apparatus can install the multiple first combustion-supporting parts 01 and/or multiple second combustion-supporting parts
2。
The auxiliary combustion equipment of the present invention is divided into three kinds of structures:It can only only help including the first combustion-supporting part 01 or including second
Part 2 is fired, can also include the first combustion-supporting part 01 and the second combustion-supporting part 2;Each structure can improve fuel economy, energy saving
Emission reduction.
In application, the first combustion-supporting part 01 is set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, make the air of gas handling system
Flow through the venthole 13 of the first negative ion generating body 11;In this way, the field effect of the first negative ion generating body 11, makes to enter burning
The air of room 01 carries a large amount of negative oxygen ions, and ionized gas attracts each other with the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity, combines closely, fills
Divided combustion achievees the purpose that combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction;
And/or the second combustion-supporting part 2 is set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus, so that the fuel of fuel system is flowed through
The fuel through-hole 22 of two negative ion generating bodies 21;In this way, the field effect of the second negative ion generating body 21, can fly-cutting, beat
Dissipate fuel macromolecular chain, become the small molecule of spherical scattering, these small molecules are extremely active, marshalling, easily with oxygen
Depressed conjunction moment fully burns, and achievees the purpose that combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction.
Meanwhile above-mentioned first combustion-supporting part, 01 and second combustion-supporting part 2 is not chemically reacted with fuel, will not cause secondary dirt
Dye, it is more environmentally friendly;Simultaneously the first negative ion generating body 11 and the second negative ion generating body 21 will not with air or fuel flowing,
The deposition of dust is not will produce.
In conclusion auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention can improve fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, while avoiding powder
The deposition of dirt and secondary pollution.And the auxiliary combustion equipment is relatively simple for structure, without being reequiped to former combustion apparatus, is also convenient for
Maintenance.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, when auxiliary combustion equipment includes the first combustion-supporting part 01, which includes only including
When the first combustion-supporting part 01 or including the first combustion-supporting part 01 and when the second combustion-supporting part 2.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the first combustion-supporting part 01 further includes the first cylinder 12, and the first negative ion generating body 11 is arranged first
On the whole circumference inner wall of cylinder 12.Annularly arrangement, whole circumference direction are respectively formed electric field effect to first negative ion generating body 11
It answers, makes a large amount of negative oxygen ions that air carries evenly.Above-mentioned first negative ion generating body 11 can also be provided only on first
The local location of 12 inner wall of body, can also be spaced apart in bulk.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that above-mentioned first combustion-supporting part 01 can also be other structures, such as include edge
The multiple supporting rods being circumferentially uniformly arranged are respectively provided with the first negative ion generating body 11 on the inner wall of each supporting rod, to reach same
The effect for a large amount of negative oxygen ions that the air for making air induction system enter of sample carries.
In order to facilitate assembly, the first cylinder 12 can air intake duct 02 that is built-in or being coated at air induction system, and
The axis of first cylinder 12 is straight line.Specifically, the first cylinder 12 is built in the air intake duct 02 of air induction system, such as scheme
Shown in 5, the outer diameter of the first combustion-supporting part 01 is consistent with 02 internal diameter of air intake duct of combustion apparatus (such as boiler or internal combustion engine), it is ensured that
First combustion-supporting part 01 is close to the inner wall of air intake duct 02, fixation.Alternatively, above-mentioned first cylinder 12 can be with housing
In air intake duct 02, and the first cylinder 12 is made to be tightly connected with air intake duct 02.
First combustion-supporting part 01 can also be arranged 01 inlet of the combustion chamber of air induction system or be connected to air into
The stage casing of tracheae 02, can be by the mesh of the venthole 13 of the first combustion-supporting part 01 with the air realized in same air induction system
's.
Each dimensional parameters of first combustion-supporting part 01 are formulated according to specifically used environment, specifically, the outer diameter of the first cylinder 12
For 10mm-2000mm, axial length 5mm-2000mm;First negative ion generating body 11 is tourmaline anion generating body, wall
Thickness is 1mm-200mm.
The raw material of tourmaline anion generating body includes tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder:Mass ratio is
20%-90%;Adhesive (such as sodium metasilicate, resin glue, kaolin, clay, rubber powder), mass ratio 10%-70%;Also
May include conductive material, mass ratio 20%-90%.
In the present invention, tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder are indispensable component parts.Tourmaline is one
The ring silicate mineral of the elements such as the aqueous, fluorine that kind is made of elements such as Si, Al, Na, Mg, Ca, B and Fe, it is unique multiple
Tripartite's ring [Si6O18] crystal structure, i.e. six oxygen-octahedrons composition crystal structure in, each tetrahedral angle top is directed to
The same direction is permanent spontaneous electrode, around with the presence of electrostatic field.In more than ten micron range memory of tourmaline surface
107~104The high high field of V/m, for tourmaline by crushing, self-discharge performance is constant, and thinner its is quiet for the tourmaline of same amount
Electricity generates more, and voltage is also higher, such as under usual environment length and width be 2 centimeters tourmaline voltage 3.3~5.3v it
Between, and lower 0.3 micron of the schorl of same environment, electrostatic pressure 100V.Because the cathode of tourmaline is constantly to anode outflow electricity
Son, the oxygen capture negative electron in air become negative oxygen ion (O2-).Negative oxygen ion and the fuel in internal combustion engine and boiler combustion chamber
Anisotropic component quickly combines, and can quickly break up the fuel macromolecular chain such as fuel oil, combustion gas, becomes the small molecule of spherical scattering.
The extremely active marshalling of these small molecules, is easily combined moment fully to burn with oxygen, eliminates the Internal Friction Phenomenas such as pinking, is improved
Fuel efficiency, reaches energy-efficient purpose, full combustion of fuel, and the NO in exhaust gas is discharged in internal combustion engine and boilerXAnd imperfect combustion
Object substantially reduces, and achievees the purpose that emission reduction.
The present invention utilizes the field effect characteristic of tourmaline high-negative ion powder, makes burning by tourmaline anion generating body
The air that equipment enters carries a large amount of negative oxygen ion gas.Certainly, the first negative ion generating body 11 can also be that other can
Generate the structure of anion.
In order to improve the bonding strength of the first negative ion generating body 11 and the first cylinder 12, the both ends difference of the first cylinder 12
It is provided with two limit protrusions of the first negative ion generating body 11 of positioning.Certainly, the present invention can also be not provided with above-mentioned limit convex
It rises, makes the inner wall of the first cylinder 12 that there are multiple grooves, increase the joint face of the first negative ion generating body 11 and the first cylinder 12
Product.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, when auxiliary combustion equipment includes the second combustion-supporting part 2, which includes only including
When the second combustion-supporting part 2 or including the first combustion-supporting part 01 and when the second combustion-supporting part 2.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the second combustion-supporting part 2 further includes the second cylinder 23, and the second negative ion generating body 21 is arranged second
On the whole circumference inner wall of cylinder 23.
Second negative ion generating body 21 annularly arranges that whole circumference direction is respectively formed field effect, is broken up to fuel
Evenly.Above-mentioned second negative ion generating body 21 can also be provided only on the local location of 23 inner wall of the second cylinder, can also be in
Bulk is spaced apart.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that above-mentioned second combustion-supporting part 2 can also be other structures, such as include along week
To the multiple supporting rods being uniformly arranged, the second negative ion generating body 21 is respectively provided on the inner wall of each supporting rod, to reach same
The effect for breaing up fuel macromolecular chain.
In order to facilitate assembly, the both ends of the second cylinder 23 are both provided with the pipeline of the fuel conduit for connecting fuel system
Interface 24.Second combustion-supporting part 2 is connected to stage casing or one end and the cartridge of fuel conduit by pipe interface 24 by the present invention
Road connects, and the other end is connect with the fuel inlet of combustion chamber 01.Alternatively, the second cylinder 23 can also be not provided with above-mentioned pipeline
Interface 24, it is directly interior to be placed on or be coated at fuel conduit.
Each dimensional parameters of second combustion-supporting part 2 are formulated according to specifically used environment, in specific embodiment, the second cylinder
23 axis is circular arc line, and the central angle of the circular arc line is 45 ° -275 °, length 50mm-1000mm.The present embodiment is by second
Cylinder 23 is set as arc, to extend stroke of the fuel in fuel through-hole 22, improves the degree of breaing up to fuel, further
Improve fuel economy.Certainly, the axis of above-mentioned second cylinder 23 may be straight line or folding line etc..
The both ends distance of second combustion-supporting part 2 is 50mm-500mm;Second negative ion generating body 21 is sent out for tourmaline anion
Raw body, wall thickness 5mm-50mm.
The present invention utilizes the field effect characteristic of tourmaline high-negative ion powder, is cut and is fired by tourmaline anion generating body
The macromolecular chain of material.Second negative ion generating body 21 and the first negative ion generating body 11 use same raw material and manufacturing method,
In the present embodiment, it is no longer repeated.
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of combustion apparatus, including gas handling system and oil feeding system, also
Including the auxiliary combustion equipment that any of the above-described embodiment provides, fuel economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction can be improved, while avoiding dust
Deposition and secondary pollution specifically please refer to relevant part in above-described embodiment its advantage is that being brought by auxiliary combustion equipment,
Details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment, including step:Using punch forming process
And/or technique manufacture negative ion generating body is formed by a firing, negative ion generating body has through-hole.
The negative ion generating body that above-mentioned manufacturing method obtains can be used as the first negative ion generating body, through-hole as venthole,
Using when be set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, so that the air of gas handling system is flowed through the logical of the first negative ion generating body
Stomata;In this way, the field effect of the first negative ion generating body, makes the air into combustion chamber carry a large amount of negative oxygen ions, ion
Gas is attracted each other with the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity, is combined closely, and is fully burnt, is reached combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction mesh
's;
The negative ion generating body that above-mentioned manufacturing method obtains is alternatively arranged as the second negative ion generating body, and through-hole is logical as fuel
Hole, when application, are set in the fuel system of combustion apparatus, and the fuel of fuel system is made to flow through the combustion of the second negative ion generating body
Material through hole;In this way, the field effect of the second negative ion generating body, can fly-cutting, break up fuel macromolecular chain, become ball
The small molecule of shape scattering, these small molecules are extremely active, marshalling, easily moment are combined fully to burn with oxygen, reach and help
Combustion, energy saving and emission reduction purpose.
Meanwhile above-mentioned negative ion generating body is not chemically reacted with fuel, will not cause secondary pollution, it is more environmentally friendly;
Negative ion generating body will not will produce the deposition of dust with air or fuel flowing simultaneously.
To sum up, the negative ion generating body that the manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment provided by the invention obtains can improve fuel combustion
Efficiency, energy-saving and emission-reduction are burnt, while avoiding deposition and the secondary pollution of dust.And the negative ion generating body is relatively simple for structure,
Without reequiping former combustion apparatus, it is also convenient for overhauling.
Preferably, above-mentioned manufacturing method further includes step:Negative ion generating body is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder.The present invention
Using cylinder as the carrier of negative ion generating body, convenient for assembly.Certainly, the present invention can not also include above-mentioned cylinder, directly
Negative ion generating body is fixed in corresponding system.
Specifically, the raw material that negative ion generating body uses includes:Tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder, mass ratio
For 20%-90%;Adhesive, mass ratio 10%-70%;Conductive material, mass ratio 20%-90%.Certainly, bear from
The raw material that sub- generating body uses can not also include conductive material.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the manufacture of negative ion generating body specifically includes step:
11) tourmaline powder and germanite powder are sufficiently mixed, form mixed powder;
12) mixed powder pressing mold is molded in moulding press;
13) by molded part in dryer at 30 DEG C -45 DEG C, dry 1.5-2.5 hour, acquisition negative ion generating body.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the manufacture of negative ion generating body specifically includes step:
21) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;
22) kaolin, rubber powder, water is added to the powder after removal impurity, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to muddy;
23) mud mixed is poured into molding die, mud is dried or dried forms molded part;
24) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, negative ion generating body specifically includes step:
31) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;32) to the powder after removal impurity
Kaolin is added, rubber powder is sufficiently mixed, formation mixed powder;
33) mixed powder is granulated by comminutor, particle is poured into toroidal mold, shaking moving mold makes particle uniformly divide
It is distributed in mold, with high pressure press machine compression moulding;
34) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
When combustion apparatus is internal combustion engine, the first combustion-supporting part 01 is set to the air induction system such as automotive air intake of internal combustion engine
In system, the air into engine is set to carry a large amount of negative oxygen ions, ionized gas and the fuel particles with the charges of different polarity are mutual
Attract, combine closely, fully burns, achieve the purpose that combustion-supporting, energy saving and emission reduction.Second combustion-supporting part 2 is set in fuel entrance
In the pipeline of combustion engine such as oil inlet (combustion gas) pipeline of automobile, fuel macromolecular chain can be quickly broken up, becomes spherical scattering
Small molecule.The extremely active marshalling of these small molecules, is easily combined moment fully to burn with oxygen, reach it is combustion-supporting, energy saving and
The purpose of emission reduction.
Embodiment one,
Following three kinds of modes are pressed in automotive field in the present embodiment, are separately mounted to carry out 3 tests on same automobile:
One, it the first combustion-supporting part 01, is mounted in the air hose of the nearly air throttle of automobile;
Two, it the second combustion-supporting part 2, is connect with automobile engine oil inlet pipe;
Three, the first combustion-supporting part 01 and the second combustion-supporting part 2 are installed position described above simultaneously.
First combustion-supporting part, 01 outer diameter is 50mm, and the wall thickness of axial length 100mm, the first negative ion generating body 11 are 5mm;
The both ends length of second combustion-supporting part 2 is 200mm, and middle section arc length is 197mm, and the wall thickness of the second negative ion generating body 21 is
12mm。
First combustion-supporting part, 01 raw material of the present embodiment:
Tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder 145g
Resin glue 20g
Germanite powder 15g
First combustion-supporting part, 01 manufacture craft of the present embodiment:
Tourmaline powder and germanite powder are sufficiently mixed uniform (mixing slowly 30 minutes), are then compression molded into moulding press
Type;Molding negative ion generating body is dried 2 hours (30 DEG C~45 DEG C) in dryer.First negative ion generating body 11 and first
Cylinder 12 is fitted close, and energy-saving ring is mounted in vehicle air suction tube 02 (at nearly air throttle) by ferrule structure.
Second combustion-supporting part, 2 raw material of the present embodiment:
Tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder 350g
Kaolin 35g
Rubber powder 5g
Second combustion-supporting part, 2 manufacture craft of the present embodiment:
Tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist are removed impurity by Muffle furnace high-temperature calcination first, then removal
Powder after impurity is added kaolin, rubber powder, water and is sufficiently mixed and uniformly (is mixed slowly about 30 minutes) to muddy, and mixing is good
Mud pour into molding die, after mud dries or dries molding negative ion generating body taking-up be put into Muffle furnace
1200 DEG C of high-temperature calcinations 28 hours form negative ion generating body.Second negative ion generating body 21 and the second cylinder 23 and interface are tight
Close fit is connect by bite type structure with engine oil inlet pipe.
The present embodiment experimental result:
First time test process brief introduction:Same automobile, the same driver is on identical road, respectively in use and not
106km is exercised in the case of using the first combustion-supporting part 01, oil consumption is 5.74 liters when the first combustion-supporting part 01 is not used, and uses first
Oil consumption after combustion-supporting part 01 is 4.71 liters, 1.03 liters of fuel-economizing under equal conditions.Hundred kilometers of 0.97 liter of fuel-economizings are computed, oil is saved
Consumption rate is about 18%.Vehicle condition is without exception in driving procedure, power enhancing.Emission is pungent before installing combustion-supporting, and installation is combustion-supporting
Emission free from extraneous odour after device.
Second of test process brief introduction:Same automobile, the same driver with test for the first time on identical road, pacify
It loads onto the second combustion-supporting part 2 and exercises 106km, oil consumption is 4.38 liters, 1.36 liters of fuel-economizing under equal conditions.It is computed hundred kilometers of fuel-economizings
1.28 liters, it is about 23.7% to save rate of fuel consumption.Vehicle condition is without exception in driving procedure, power enhancing, exhaust emissions free from extraneous odour.
Third time test process brief introduction:Same automobile, the same driver are testing phase with first time test and second
On same road, while the first combustion-supporting part 01 and the second combustion-supporting part 2 enforcement 106km are installed, oil consumption is 3.98 liters, same item
1.76 liters of fuel-economizing under part.Hundred kilometers of 1.66 liters of fuel-economizings are computed, it is about 28.9% to save rate of fuel consumption.Vehicle condition is no different in driving procedure
Often, power is better than the separately installed first combustion-supporting part 01 and the second combustion-supporting part 2, exhaust emissions free from extraneous odour.
When combustion apparatus is boiler, the first combustion-supporting part 01 is set to the air induction system such as boiler air inlet of boiler
Place, the second combustion-supporting part 2 are set to fuel and enter in pipeline such as boiler oil inlet (combustion gas) pipeline of boiler.
Embodiment two,
In field of boilers, it is mounted at boiler hot air inlet with the first combustion-supporting part 01.In the present embodiment, first is combustion-supporting
The outer diameter 500mm of part 01, axial height 300mm, the wall thickness 50mm of the first negative ion generating body 11,2 the first combustion-supporting part 01 strings
Connection uses.
The present embodiment energy-saving ring raw material:
Tourmaline micro mist or nano powder 50kg
Kaolin 5kg
Rubber powder 500g
The manufacture craft of the first combustion-supporting part 01 of the present embodiment:
Tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist are removed impurity by Muffle furnace high-temperature calcination first, then removal
Kaolin is added in powder after impurity, rubber powder is sufficiently mixed uniform (mixing slowly about 30 minutes).The powder mixed is passed through
Comminutor is granulated, and particle is poured into toroidal mold, and shaking moving mold makes particle be uniformly distributed in mold, with high pressure press machine pressure
Type is made.Molding first negative ion generating body 11 puts in Muffle furnace 1200 DEG C of high-temperature calcinations 48 hours into, forms negative ion ceramic
Porcelain generating body.First negative ion generating body 11 and the first cylinder 12 are fitted close, first combustion-supporting by 2 by external strap-on structure
Part 01 is installed in series at boiler hot air inlet.
Present case experimental result:
Experimentation brief introduction:The pulverized-coal fired boiler of same 6t/h uses the first combustion-supporting part 01 and without first combustion-supporting respectively
Part 01 works a hour, burns coal 810kg when the first combustion-supporting part 01 is not used, is using the burning coal amount after the first combustion-supporting part 01
754kg, economize on coal under equal conditions 56kg.It is about 6.9% to be computed and save coa consumption rate.Chimney discharges after installing the first combustion-supporting part 01
Exhaust gas concentration is substantially reduced.
Certainly, the first combustion-supporting part 01 can also be installed simultaneously on boiler and the second combustion-supporting part 2, the present invention no longer retouch one by one
It states.
The auxiliary combustion equipment of the present invention is manufactured using high pressure punch forming process or ceramic sintering moulding process, structural strength compared with
It is good.And energy conservation and environmental protection, it is more stable, better;Service life is longer and efficiency will not decay;Install and use simplicity;Cost
It is cheap.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of auxiliary combustion equipment, which is characterized in that including:
The first combustion-supporting part (01) for being set in the air induction system of combustion apparatus, the first combustion-supporting part (01) include
First negative ion generating body (11), first negative ion generating body (11) have for air by venthole (13);
And/or the second combustion-supporting part (2) for being set in the fuel system of the combustion apparatus, the second combustion-supporting part (2)
Including the second negative ion generating body (21), second negative ion generating body (21) have for fuel by fuel through-hole
(22)。
2. auxiliary combustion equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the auxiliary combustion equipment includes the described first combustion-supporting part
(01) when;
The first combustion-supporting part (01) further includes the first cylinder (12), and first negative ion generating body (11) setting is described the
On the whole circumference inner wall of one cylinder (12).
3. auxiliary combustion equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first cylinder (12) can be built-in or be coated at
The air intake duct (02) of the air induction system, and the axis of first cylinder (12) is straight line.
4. the auxiliary combustion equipment stated according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of first cylinder (12) is 10mm-
2000mm, axial length 5mm-2000mm;
First negative ion generating body (11) is tourmaline anion generating body, wall thickness 1mm-200mm.
5. the auxiliary combustion equipment stated according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both ends of first cylinder (12) are respectively arranged with fixed
Two limit protrusions of position first negative ion generating body (11).
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them auxiliary combustion equipments, which is characterized in that when the auxiliary combustion equipment includes described
When two combustion-supporting part (2);
The second combustion-supporting part (2) further includes the second cylinder (23), and second negative ion generating body (21) setting is described the
On the whole circumference inner wall of two cylinders (23).
7. auxiliary combustion equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the both ends of second cylinder (23) are both provided with use
In the pipe interface (24) for the fuel conduit for connecting the fuel system.
8. auxiliary combustion equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the axis of second cylinder (23) is circular arc line,
The central angle of the circular arc line is 45 ° -275 °, length 50mm-1000mm.
9. auxiliary combustion equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the both ends distance of the second combustion-supporting part (2) is
50mm-500mm;
Second negative ion generating body (21) is tourmaline anion generating body, wall thickness 5mm-50mm.
10. a kind of combustion apparatus, including gas handling system and oil feeding system, which is characterized in that further include as claim 1-9 is any
Auxiliary combustion equipment described in.
11. combustion apparatus according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the combustion apparatus is internal combustion engine or boiler.
12. a kind of manufacturing method of auxiliary combustion equipment, which is characterized in that including step:
Using punch forming process and/or technique manufacture negative ion generating body is formed by a firing, the negative ion generating body has logical
Hole.
13. manufacturing method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that further include step:
The negative ion generating body is fixed on the inner wall of cylinder.
14. manufacturing method according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the raw material packet that the negative ion generating body uses
It includes:
Tourmaline high-negative ion micro mist or nano powder, mass ratio 20%-90%;
Adhesive, mass ratio 10%-70%;
Conductive material, mass ratio 20%-90%.
15. manufacturing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that specifically include step:
11) tourmaline powder and germanite powder are sufficiently mixed, form mixed powder;
12) the mixed powder pressing mold is molded in moulding press;
13) by molded part in dryer at 30 DEG C -45 DEG C, dry 1.5-2.5 hours, obtain the negative ion generating body.
16. manufacturing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that specifically include step:
21) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;
22) kaolin, rubber powder, water is added to the powder after removal impurity, and is sufficiently mixed uniformly to muddy;
23) mud mixed is poured into molding die, mud is dried or dried forms molded part;
24) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
17. manufacturing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that specifically include step:
31) tourmaline high-negative ion nano powder or micro mist high-temperature calcination are removed into impurity;32) it is added to the powder after removal impurity
Kaolin, rubber powder are sufficiently mixed, and form mixed powder;
33) mixed powder is granulated by comminutor, particle is poured into toroidal mold, shaking moving mold makes particle uniformly divide
It is distributed in mold, with high pressure press machine compression moulding;
34) by molded part at 1100 DEG C -1500 DEG C, high-temperature calcination 25-30 hours, acquisition forms negative ion generating body.
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Cited By (1)
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CN110360590A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-10-22 | 任凤威 | One kind of multiple fuel boiler special active Oxygen Generators |
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