CN108505147A - A kind of fine vortex spinning opener - Google Patents

A kind of fine vortex spinning opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108505147A
CN108505147A CN201810625031.4A CN201810625031A CN108505147A CN 108505147 A CN108505147 A CN 108505147A CN 201810625031 A CN201810625031 A CN 201810625031A CN 108505147 A CN108505147 A CN 108505147A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
removal
cotton
impurities
hopper
needle plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810625031.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108505147B (en
Inventor
吴兴武
申家伟
崔小峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xingjing Ze Fiber Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Xingjing Ze Fiber Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Xingjing Ze Fiber Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Xingjing Ze Fiber Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810625031.4A priority Critical patent/CN108505147B/en
Publication of CN108505147A publication Critical patent/CN108505147A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108505147B publication Critical patent/CN108505147B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/06Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/12Combinations of opening or cleaning machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/14Details of machines or apparatus
    • D01G9/16Feeding arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fine vortex spinning opener, including rack, impurity removal mechanism, into cotton machine structure, card wire cylinder, licker-in;Impurity removal mechanism is installed in rack;Impurity removal mechanism includes removal of impurities hopper, rotary electric machine, needle plate, push plate;Removal of impurities hopper edge is provided with sundries material-dropping hole;L-shaped supporting rotary arm and rotary electric machine are installed below removal of impurities hopper;It is provided with needle plate above removal of impurities hopper;Needle plate underside is provided with push plate;Prong is densely covered on needle plate, prong passes through push plate;It is provided with into cotton machine structure in the side of removal of impurities hopper;It is used to cotton fiber being delivered to card wire cylinder into cotton machine structure;Card wire cylinder is provided with multiple licker-ins.The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, easy to use, easy to operate, on existing opener architecture basics, adds impurity removal mechanism, can effectively improve shredding quality and impurity-eliminating effect, helps to improve the quality of cotton fiber, and operating efficiency is high, and using effect is good.

Description

A kind of fine vortex spinning opener
Technical field
The present invention relates to vortex field of textiles, more particularly to a kind of fine vortex spinning openers.
Background technology
Cotton fiber is a kind of important textile raw material, for convenience of transport, cotton fiber manufacturing enterprise can generally be compacted into for One length is respectively that tens centimetres of cotton packet is sold to user, before user's use, it is necessary to be decomposed cotton packet with opener At required sheet or floccule, to go back raw cotton fiber.
Vortex spinning grows up on the basis of Air-Jet Spinning, makes center of the long fibre to yarn using the rotation of air Gather, short-term dimension dispersion is coated on outer layer.This unique production method can not only produce covering yarn, but also can utilize not Same fibre length, degree of shrinkage etc. produce the yarn of dual structure, can spin colourful outstanding yarn, have filoplume few, density High, refreshing perceptual good, the feature that washing fastness is good, moisture retention and bulkiness are good.
After existing cotton unwraps cotton, still there are the impurity such as dust in cotton-wool, it is fine to raw material cotton to cannot be satisfied Technology of Air Vortex Spinning The requirement of dimension.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of novel openers, can effectively reject the dust impurities in cotton fiber.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of fine vortex spinning openers, in original Equipment Foundations On add impurity removal mechanism, solving existing opener can not effectively be cleaned, and the problem of cotton quality difference is caused.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of fine vortex spinning opener, including rack, remove Miscellaneous mechanism, into cotton machine structure, card wire cylinder, licker-in;The impurity removal mechanism is installed in the rack;The impurity removal mechanism includes Clean hopper, rotary electric machine, needle plate, push plate;The removal of impurities hopper is in circle bathtub construction, is located in the rack;It is removed described Miscellaneous hopper edge is provided with sundries material-dropping hole;L-shaped supporting rotary arm and rotary electric machine are installed below the removal of impurities hopper;It is described L-shaped supporting rotary arm connects the removal of impurities hopper and rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine passes through described in L-shaped supporting rotary arm driving Clean hopper rotation;It is provided with the needle plate above the removal of impurities hopper;The needle plate underside is provided with push plate;Institute It states and is densely covered with prong on needle plate, the prong passes through the push plate;It is provided in the side of the removal of impurities hopper described into cotton machine Structure;It is described to be used to cotton fiber being delivered to the card wire cylinder into cotton machine structure;It is provided with around the card wire cylinder multiple described Licker-in.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, sliding rail is provided in the rack, the sliding rail is located at the removal of impurities The top of hopper;Active card is equipped with mobile sliding block on the sliding rail;The needle plate and push plate are installed on the mobile sliding block.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first driving gas is provided between the needle plate and the mobile sliding block Cylinder;Described first drives the movement that cylinder drives the needle plate to do vertical direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second driving gas is provided between the push plate and the mobile sliding block Cylinder;Described second drives the movement that cylinder drives the push plate to do vertical direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described into cotton machine structure include chain board mount, mobile carrier bar, into cotton motor; The mobile carrier bar is installed on the chain board mount, described into the cotton motor driving mobile carrier bar rotation;In the movement Bur is provided on carrier bar.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, shredding is provided between cotton machine structure and the card wire cylinder described Roller is provided with pin curtain on the plucker roller.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped with below the rack for mobile idler wheel.
Through the above technical solutions, the advantageous effect of technical solution of the present invention is:The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, user Just, easy to operate, on existing opener architecture basics, impurity removal mechanism is added, shredding quality and removal of impurities can be effectively improved Effect helps to improve the quality of cotton fiber, and operating efficiency is high, and using effect is good.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Number and the corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
3. sliding rail of hopper 1. rack 2. cleans
4. moving 5. needle plate 6. second of sliding block drives cylinder
7. push plate 8. is into cotton machine structure.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of fine vortex spinning openers, are used for opener operation, including rack 1, removal of impurities Mechanism, into cotton machine structure 8, card wire cylinder, licker-in.Impurity removal mechanism is installed in rack 1.Impurity removal mechanism includes removal of impurities hopper 2, turns Dynamic motor, needle plate 5, push plate 7.The hopper 2 that cleans is in circle bathtub construction, is located in rack 1.It is provided at 2 edge of removal of impurities hopper miscellaneous Object material-dropping hole.L-shaped supporting rotary arm and rotary electric machine are installed below removal of impurities hopper 2.L-shaped supporting rotary arm connection removal of impurities hopper 2 And rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine drive removal of impurities hopper 2 to rotate by L-shaped supporting rotary arm.It is provided with needle plate above removal of impurities hopper 2 5;5 underside of needle plate is provided with push plate 7.Prong is densely covered on needle plate 5, prong passes through push plate 7.The one of removal of impurities hopper 2 Side is provided with into cotton machine structure 8.It is used to cotton fiber being delivered to card wire cylinder into cotton machine structure 8.Specifically, including chain into cotton machine structure 8 Board mount, mobile carrier bar, into cotton motor;Mobile carrier bar is installed on chain board mount, and mobile carrier bar rotation is driven into cotton motor; It is provided with bur on mobile carrier bar.Card wire cylinder is provided with multiple licker-ins.
Specifically, can be advanced optimized to impurity removal mechanism, to improve its efficiency of movement, it is provided in rack 1 Sliding rail 3, sliding rail 3 are located at the top of removal of impurities hopper 2;Active card is equipped with mobile sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3;Needle plate 5 and push plate 7 are installed In on mobile sliding block 4.Preferably, it is provided with the first driving cylinder between needle plate 5 and mobile sliding block 4;First driving cylinder drives Dynamic needle plate 5 does the movement of vertical direction.It is provided with the second driving cylinder 6 between push plate 7 and mobile sliding block 4;Second driving gas The movement of vertical direction is done in the driving push plate 7 of cylinder 6.
In order to further increase the operation effectiveness of the present invention, make cotton fiber shredding evenly, into cotton machine structure 8 and card wire tin It is provided with plucker roller between woods, pin curtain is provided on plucker roller.
In order to improve the mobile convenience of the present invention, it is equipped with below rack 1 for mobile idler wheel.
The course of work of the present invention:The present invention adds impurity removal mechanism on existing opener, realizes to the preliminary of cotton packet Shredding and removal of impurities.Cotton packet is positioned in removal of impurities hopper 2, mobile sliding block 4 is moved to the lower section of removal of impurities hopper 2, the first driving Cylinder and the second driving cylinder 6 push, and needle plate 5 and push plate 7 is made to move downward, and the prong on needle plate 5 stretches into removal of impurities hopper 2, Contact cotton packet;Then driving rotary electric machine rotation, removal of impurities hopper 2 rotate, and needle plate 5 continues to push, and prong carries out shredding to cotton packet, The impurity in cotton packet is shifted to 2 edge of removal of impurities hopper, is fallen from sundries material-dropping hole due to effect of inertia simultaneously;Complete dedoping step Afterwards, the cotton fiber of cotton packet is adhered on prong, by sliding rail 3, needle plate 5 and push plate 7 is moved to the top into cotton machine structure 8, so The second driving cylinder 6 drives push plate 7 to move downward afterwards, and the cotton fiber on needle plate 5 is made to fall on cotton machine structure 8;Later pass through into Cotton machine structure 8 moves, and cotton fiber subsequently passes through plucker roller, card wire cylinder and licker-in, completes entire opener process.
By above-mentioned specific embodiment, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, easy to use, behaviour Make simply, on existing opener architecture basics, to add impurity removal mechanism, shredding quality and impurity-eliminating effect can be effectively improved, The quality of cotton fiber is helped to improve, operating efficiency is high, and using effect is good.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fine vortex spinning opener, which is characterized in that including rack, impurity removal mechanism, into cotton machine structure, card wire cylinder, thorn Roller;The impurity removal mechanism is installed in the rack;The impurity removal mechanism includes removal of impurities hopper, rotary electric machine, needle plate, pushes away Plate;The removal of impurities hopper is in circle bathtub construction, is located in the rack;The removal of impurities hopper edge is provided with sundries blanking Hole;L-shaped supporting rotary arm and rotary electric machine are installed below the removal of impurities hopper;The L-shaped supporting rotary arm connects the removal of impurities Hopper and rotary electric machine, the rotary electric machine drive the removal of impurities hopper to rotate by the L-shaped supporting rotary arm;In the removal of impurities It is provided with the needle plate above hopper;The needle plate underside is provided with push plate;Prong is densely covered on the needle plate, it is described Prong passes through the push plate;It is provided in the side of the removal of impurities hopper described into cotton machine structure;It is described to be used for into cotton machine structure by cotton Fiber is delivered to the card wire cylinder;The card wire cylinder is provided with multiple licker-ins.
2. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is provided with sliding rail in the rack, The sliding rail is located at the top of the removal of impurities hopper;Active card is equipped with mobile sliding block on the sliding rail;The needle plate and push plate It is installed on the mobile sliding block.
3. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the needle plate and the mobile sliding block Between be provided with the first driving cylinder;Described first drives the movement that cylinder drives the needle plate to do vertical direction.
4. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the push plate and the mobile sliding block Between be provided with the second driving cylinder;Described second drives the movement that cylinder drives the push plate to do vertical direction.
5. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described into cotton machine structure include carrier bar branch Frame, mobile carrier bar, into cotton motor;The mobile carrier bar is installed on the chain board mount, described to drive the shifting into cotton motor Dynamic carrier bar rotation;It is provided with bur on the mobile carrier bar.
6. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described into cotton machine structure and the card wire It is provided with plucker roller between cylinder, pin curtain is provided on the plucker roller.
7. fine vortex spinning opener according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with and be used for below the rack Mobile idler wheel.
CN201810625031.4A 2018-06-17 2018-06-17 Fine vortex spinning opener Active CN108505147B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810625031.4A CN108505147B (en) 2018-06-17 2018-06-17 Fine vortex spinning opener

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810625031.4A CN108505147B (en) 2018-06-17 2018-06-17 Fine vortex spinning opener

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CN108505147A true CN108505147A (en) 2018-09-07
CN108505147B CN108505147B (en) 2023-07-18

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557021A (en) * 1981-03-31 1985-12-10 Fiber Controls Corporation Laying out and opening of fiber bales
CN201981310U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-09-21 萧县恒泰纺织有限公司 Cotton blending machine
CN206580929U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 福建省天连化纤织造有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics Horizontal type mixer
CN207047416U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-27 江西伟星实业发展有限公司 The carding machine that can be cleaned from combing plate
CN207452322U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-05 湖北佳锦纺织有限公司 A kind of dust protected spinning cotton blender machine
CN211199506U (en) * 2018-06-17 2020-08-07 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Fine vortex spinning opener

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557021A (en) * 1981-03-31 1985-12-10 Fiber Controls Corporation Laying out and opening of fiber bales
CN201981310U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-09-21 萧县恒泰纺织有限公司 Cotton blending machine
CN206580929U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 福建省天连化纤织造有限公司 A kind of non-woven fabrics Horizontal type mixer
CN207047416U (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-02-27 江西伟星实业发展有限公司 The carding machine that can be cleaned from combing plate
CN207452322U (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-06-05 湖北佳锦纺织有限公司 A kind of dust protected spinning cotton blender machine
CN211199506U (en) * 2018-06-17 2020-08-07 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Fine vortex spinning opener

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