CN108502684B - A kind of Intelligent elevator system - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent elevator system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108502684B CN108502684B CN201810326528.6A CN201810326528A CN108502684B CN 108502684 B CN108502684 B CN 108502684B CN 201810326528 A CN201810326528 A CN 201810326528A CN 108502684 B CN108502684 B CN 108502684B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- matrix
- mounting plate
- motor
- gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
- B66B11/0461—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with rack and pinion gear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/027—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions to permit passengers to leave an elevator car in case of failure, e.g. moving the car to a reference floor or unlocking the door
Abstract
The present invention relates to elevator technology fields, disclose a kind of Intelligent elevator system, including elevator, the elevator matrix being arranged in elevator, power supply is provided on elevator matrix, releasing the button for control elevator door unlatching is provided in elevator matrix, the more rack gears for being located at elevator matrix two sides are fixedly installed in elevator along the vertical direction, is slided on elevator matrix along level and is provided with clip assembly, the driving assembly that driving clip assembly is moved in the horizontal direction and fixed is provided on elevator matrix；Clip assembly includes the mounting plate being slidably connected with elevator matrix, the clamping gear on a mounting board and being used to be engaged with rack is arranged, and the brake component braked to clamping gear is provided on mounting plate；When elevator matrix stops working, fix the position of elevator matrix；By releasing the button, the elevator door for making the door of elevator matrix and current elevator matrix correspond to floor is opened, so that internal trapped person be made to flee from out of elevator matrix, is reached without waiting for rescue personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Intelligent elevator system.
Background technique
Elevator is a kind of using motor as the vertical conveyor of power, be equipped with box-like gondola, for tier building multiply people or
Carrying cargo.Also there is step, step plate is commonly called as escalator or moving sidewalk mounted in continuous operation on crawler belt.It serves
Provide the fixed type lifting equipment of floor.Vertical lift elevator has a carriage, operate at least two column it is vertical or inclination
Between rigid guideway of the angle less than 15 °.Car size and structure type are convenient for passenger's discrepancy or handling goods.Though traditionally its
How is driving method, using elevator as the general name of vertical transportation means of transport in building.19th century mid-term start to occur it is hydraulic
Elevator is still applied on low-rise building so far.1852, the safety that the E.G. Otis in the U.S. develops rope hoisting rose
Drop machine.The eighties, driving device have further improvement, wind reel, using balance weight as motor is driven by worm-drive
Deng.At the end of the 19th century, frictional wheel drive is used, the hoisting depth of elevator is greatly increased.
Elevator is using permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine as power at the end of the 20th century.Computer room land occupation is greatly reduced, and there is energy
Consume it is low, energy-efficient, promote the advantages that speed is fast, greatly boosting real estate develops to Super High direction.
Such as the patent that notification number is CN107720486, which disclose a kind of elevator autobalance drive system and electricity
Ladder, drive system include carriage, wirerope, sliding guide wheel, traction sheave, pressure wheel and return rope sheave.Sliding guide wheel, traction sheave and pressure
Wheels is all set in the top of elevator shaft, returns the bottom that rope sheave is set to elevator shaft, the top of wirerope one end and carriage
Be fixedly connected, the other end successively bypasses sliding guide wheel, traction sheave and pressure wheel, further around cross return it is solid with the bottom of carriage after rope sheave
Fixed connection；By using above technical scheme, accidental movement of elevator cage security risk to caused by can be effectively prevent.
In actual use, elevator is during the work time, elevator car may be led to due to electrical problems, wirerope problem
Compartment stops, if people is trapped in the carriage of elevator, needs to wait for rescue personnel to rescue, the time is wasted.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of Intelligent elevator system, has and subtract
Few trapped person is stranded the effect of time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of Intelligent elevator system, including elevator, the elevator matrix being arranged in elevator, on the elevator matrix
It is provided with power supply, releasing the button for control elevator door unlatching is provided in the elevator matrix, the elevator is interior along vertical side
To the more rack gears for being located at elevator matrix two sides are fixedly installed, are slided on the elevator matrix along level and be provided with clamping group
Part is provided with driving clip assembly on the elevator matrix and move in the horizontal direction and the driving assembly of fixation；The clamping group
Part includes the mounting plate being slidably connected with elevator matrix, the clamping gear on a mounting board and being used to be engaged with rack, institute is arranged
State the brake component for being provided on mounting plate and being braked to clamping gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when elevator matrix stops working, can be worked as by instruments such as rangefinders to detect
Preceding elevator matrix corresponds to floor, by driving assembly, cooperates the clamping wheel and rack in clip assembly, to make elevator base
The position of body is fixed, to reduce the probability that elevator falls；By releasing the button, make the door and current elevator of elevator matrix
The elevator door that matrix corresponds to floor is opened, to make internal trapped person flee from out of elevator matrix, without waiting for rescue people
Member reaches.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the brake component includes first motor and the first electricity being arranged on a mounting board
Machine output axis connection and with the driving gear that engage of clamping gear, be provided with what control first motor opened and closed in the elevator matrix
First control piece.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in real life, elevator matrix may stop between floors, in this way
Trapped person possibly can not be detached from out of elevator matrix；First motor rotation is controlled by the first control piece, to make sliding tooth
Wheel rotation is provided with clamping gear in elevator matrix two sides so that card teeth wheel be made to rotate, by being clamped gear, to make
Elevator position rises, to make trapped person's safe escape in elevator.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the diameter of the driving gear is less than the diameter of clamping gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the diameter for being less than clamping gear so far of gear is driven, is worked in first motor
When, to reduce the rate of climb of elevator matrix, elevator matrix rises more steady.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: first control piece includes that setting is pressed in intracorporal first control of elevator base
Button.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the first control button, control first motor opening and closing, trapped person by
I.e. controllable elevator rises in elevator matrix.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the mounting plate is arranged away from the remote side of rack gear in inclined-plane, the driving component
Including be arranged on elevator fixing seat, in fixing seat sliding and have bevelled side along the vertical direction with mounting plate and cooperate
Voussoir, spring of the mounting plate away from the close side of rack gear is set, be provided in the fixing seat driving voussoir along the vertical direction
The adjustment part of sliding.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when spring nature, clamping wheel and rack separation, by vertical direction
Upper sliding wedge has the cooperation of bevelled side by voussoir and mounting plate, to make mounting plate slide to rack gear, to make
Gear and rack gear engagement.When first motor does not work, the output shaft of first motor has limit to driving gear and clamping gear
Position effect.To make elevator matrix location fix.Reduce elevator matrix the probability that events occur such as to fall.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the adjustment part includes the second motor being fixed in fixing seat, along perpendicular
Histogram is connect to the screw rod for passing through voussoir and being threadedly coupled with voussoir, the screw rod with the second motor output shaft, the elevator base
It is provided with the second control piece of control the second motor opening and closing in vivo.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the work of the second motor is controlled by the second control piece, passes through the second electricity of control
Machine works preset duration, by the cooperation of screw rod and voussoir, so that voussoir be made to move in the vertical direction, due to voussoir side with
Mounting plate cooperates in the side on inclined-plane, to keep mounting plate mobile, structural stability is strong.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: the screw rod and fixing seat are rotatablely connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screw rod and fixing seat are rotatablely connected, and are increased the stability of screw rod, are increased electricity
The safety of terraced matrix.
The further setting of the present invention are as follows: second control piece is set as the second control button.
The second motor is set to rotate preset time, to make card by the second control button by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Wheel and rack engagement is connect, it is easy to control.
The invention has the following advantages that
1, when elevator matrix stops working, current elevator matrix can be detected by instruments such as rangefinders and corresponds to floor,
It is clamped wheel and rack cooperation, so that the position of elevator matrix be made to fix；By releasing the button, make the door of elevator matrix and current
The elevator door that elevator matrix corresponds to floor is opened, so that internal trapped person be made to flee from out of elevator matrix, is rescued without waiting
Help personnel's arrival；
2, in real life, elevator matrix may stop between floors, and such trapped person possibly can not be from
It is detached from elevator matrix；First motor rotation is controlled by the first control piece, card teeth wheel is rotated, increase elevator position,
To make trapped person's safe escape in elevator；
3, elevator matrix stablility is strong；
4, the structural stability of driving assembly is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of Intelligent elevator system.
Appended drawing reference: 1, elevator；2, elevator matrix；3, it releases the button；4, rack gear；5, mounting groove；6, mounting plate；7, block
Connect gear；8, first motor；9, gear is driven；10, the first control button；11, fixing seat；12, voussoir；13, the second motor；
14, screw rod；15, the second control button；16, sliding groove；17, sliding block；18, spring.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of Intelligent elevator system, includes elevator 1, the elevator matrix 2 that is arranged in elevator 1 as shown in Figure 1:,
Power supply is provided on elevator matrix 2, be provided with that control elevator door opens in elevator matrix 2 releases the button 3.
When elevator matrix 2 stops working, current elevator can be detected by instruments such as rangefinders and corresponds to floor, by opening
Button 3 is opened, opens the door of elevator matrix 2 and the elevator door of the corresponding floor of current elevator matrix 2, to make the oppressive of inside
Member flees from out of elevator matrix 2, reaches without waiting for rescue personnel.
The more rack gears 4 for being located at 2 two sides of elevator matrix are fixedly installed in elevator 1 along the vertical direction, on elevator matrix 2
Sliding is provided with clip assembly in the horizontal direction.Clip assembly include the mounting plate 6 being slidably connected with elevator matrix 2, setting exist
Clamping gear 7 on mounting plate 6 and for being engaged with rack gear 4.Sliding groove 16 is offered above elevator matrix 2, in sliding groove 16
Sliding is provided with the sliding block 17 being fixedly connected with mounting plate 6 in the horizontal direction, and sliding block 17 is T-shaped.It is clamped gear 7 and mounting plate 6
It is rotatablely connected, the brake component braked to clamping gear 7 is provided on mounting plate 6.
Pass through multiple clamping gears 7 and tooth so that clamping gear 7 be made to engage with rack gear 4 by driving clip assembly sliding
The cooperation of item 4, to make elevator matrix 2 keep current state, so that reducing elevator matrix 2 generates the probability to fall, thus right
People in elevator matrix 2 generates protecting effect.
Brake component include the first motor 8 being fixed on mounting plate 6, with first motor 8 export axis connection and with card
The driving gear 9 of the engagement of gear 7 is connect, the diameter of driving gear 9 is less than the diameter of clamping gear 7.Control is provided in elevator matrix 2
The first control piece that first motor 8 processed opens and closes.First control piece includes the first control button 10 being arranged in elevator matrix 2.
In real life, elevator matrix 2 may stop between floors, and such trapped person is possibly can not be from electricity
It is detached from terraced matrix 2, by the first control button 10, first motor 8 is made to work, so that elevator matrix 2 be made to rise.In elevator base
After body 2 rises, elevator door is opened, so that personnel be made to be detached from.
Mounting plate 6 is arranged away from the remote side of rack gear 4 in inclined-plane, and driving clip assembly is provided on elevator matrix 2 along horizontal
Direction movement and fixed driving assembly.Driving assembly include the fixing seat 11 being arranged on elevator, in fixing seat 11 along perpendicular
Voussoir 12 from histogram to sliding, spring 18 of the mounting plate 6 away from the close side of rack gear 4 is set, spring 18 is fixed at sliding
Between slot 16 and sliding block 17.Voussoir 12 and mounting plate 6 have bevelled side and cooperate.Pass through sliding wedge in the vertical direction
12, have the cooperation of bevelled side by voussoir 12 and mounting plate 6, to make mounting plate 6 slide to rack gear 4, to make tooth
Wheel and rack gear 4 engage.
The adjustment part that driving voussoir 12 slides along the vertical direction is provided in fixing seat 11.Adjustment part includes being fixed at
The second motor 13 in fixing seat 11, the screw rod 14 for passing through voussoir 12 along the vertical direction and being threadedly coupled with voussoir 12, screw rod 14
It is rotatablely connected with fixing seat 11.Screw rod 14 and the second motor 13 export axis connection.The second motor of control is provided in elevator matrix 2
Second control piece of 13 opening and closings.Second control piece is set as the second control button 15.By the second control button 15, make the second electricity
Machine 13 works, to make screw rod 14 rotate, to make voussoir 12 move along the vertical direction, so that clip assembly be made to match with rack gear 4
It closes.
2 side of elevator matrix offers mounting groove 5 close to the one end at 2 top of elevator matrix, the 3, first control of releasing the button
Button 10 and the second control button 15 are arranged in mounting groove 5.
Working principle: when elevator matrix 2 occurs to stop mobile, by releasing the button, the instruments such as 3 control rangefinders work,
To obtain the corresponding floor of elevator matrix 2, so that the door for controlling elevator matrix 2 and corresponding floor is opened, to make elevator door
It opens.
By the second control button 15, the second motor 13 is set to work, to make voussoir 12 in fixing seat 11 along vertical side
To movement, thus engage the clamping gear 7 in clip assembly with rack gear 4, when first motor 8 does not work, first motor 8
Output shaft has limit effect to driving gear 9 and clamping gear 7.
In real life, elevator matrix 2 may stop between floors, and such trapped person is possibly can not be from electricity
It is detached from terraced matrix 2, by the first control button 10, first motor 8 is made to work, thus the height of hoisting elevator matrix 2, thus
It is detached from elevator interior personnel.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Intelligent elevator system, including elevator (1), the elevator matrix (2) being arranged in elevator (1), the electricity
Be provided with power supply on terraced matrix (2), it is characterized in that: the elevator matrix (2) in be provided with control elevator door open unlatching by
Button (3), the elevator (1) is interior to be fixedly installed the more rack gears (4) for being located at elevator matrix (2) two sides, institute along the vertical direction
It states and level sliding is provided with clip assembly on elevator matrix (2), driving clip assembly edge is provided on the elevator matrix (2)
Horizontal motion and fixed driving assembly；The clip assembly includes the mounting plate being slidably connected with elevator matrix (2)
(6), it is arranged on mounting plate (6) and for the clamping gear (7) that is engaged with rack gear (4), is provided on the mounting plate (6) pair
The brake component that clamping gear (7) is braked；The brake component includes first motor (8) on mounting plate (6) being arranged, with the
The driving gear (9) one motor (8) output axis connection and engaged with clamping gear (7), the elevator matrix (2) is interior to be provided with control
First control piece of first motor (8) opening and closing processed；The mounting plate (6) is arranged away from the remote side of rack gear (4) in inclined-plane, the drive
Dynamic component include the fixing seat (11) being arranged on elevator, in the fixing seat (11) along the vertical direction sliding and with mounting plate (6)
Have the voussoir (12) of bevelled side cooperation, setting in spring (18) of the mounting plate (6) away from the close side of rack gear (4), it is described
The adjustment part that driving voussoir (12) is slided along the vertical direction is provided in fixing seat (11).
2. a kind of Intelligent elevator system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of driving gear (9) is small
In the diameter of clamping gear (7).
3. a kind of Intelligent elevator system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first control piece includes that setting exists
The first control button (10) in elevator matrix (2).
4. a kind of Intelligent elevator system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the adjustment part includes being fixed at
The second motor (13) in fixing seat (11), the screw rod for passing through voussoir (12) along the vertical direction and being threadedly coupled with voussoir (12)
(14), the screw rod (14) and the second motor (13) export axis connection, and the second motor of control is provided in the elevator matrix (2)
(13) the second control piece opened and closed.
5. a kind of Intelligent elevator system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the screw rod (14) and fixing seat (11)
Rotation connection.
6. a kind of Intelligent elevator system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: second control piece is set as second
Control button (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326528.6A CN108502684B (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Intelligent elevator system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326528.6A CN108502684B (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Intelligent elevator system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108502684A CN108502684A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108502684B true CN108502684B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=63381597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810326528.6A Active CN108502684B (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2018-04-12 | A kind of Intelligent elevator system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108502684B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114772419A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳市永达电子信息股份有限公司 | Elevator control system and method based on rack transmission |
| CN115321303B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2023-06-13 | 广东长城电梯有限公司 | Safety protection device for elevator car |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201882837U (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2011-06-29 | 齐麟 | Transmission device of load sharing type rack and pinion construction lifter |
| CN102701051A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-10-03 | 林智勇 | Gear driving elevator |
| CN103723593A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-04-16 | 镇江新区科力迪机电科技有限公司 | Generator exciting-current speed-regulating elevator descent control device |
| DE202014009760U1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-18 | Hans-Joachim Lange | Rack lift |
| CN107720486A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-23 | 黄国华 | A kind of elevator autobalance drive system and elevator |
-
2018
- 2018-04-12 CN CN201810326528.6A patent/CN108502684B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108502684A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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