CN206395669U - Elevator with escaping function - Google Patents
Elevator with escaping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN206395669U CN206395669U CN201720077686.3U CN201720077686U CN206395669U CN 206395669 U CN206395669 U CN 206395669U CN 201720077686 U CN201720077686 U CN 201720077686U CN 206395669 U CN206395669 U CN 206395669U
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- carriage body
- escaping
- mentioned
- elevator
- left carriage
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- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of elevator with escaping function, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solves prior art and there is the problem of security is poor.This has the elevator of escaping function, including the left carriage body and right carriage body being arranged in elevator hoistways, the traction unit one that it is moved up and down can be controlled by having on above-mentioned left carriage body, above-mentioned right carriage body, which has, can control the traction unit two that it is moved up and down, the left carriage body sidepiece has escaping exit one, the right carriage body sidepiece has can be with escaping exit two, when left carriage body aligns with the sidepiece of right carriage body, above-mentioned escaping exit one and escaping exit two are just right, there is the cover plate one that can be opened and closed at above-mentioned escaping exit one, there is the cover plate two that can be opened and closed at the escaping exit two, Emergency Ladder is also fixed with the left carriage body.This has the elevator safety of escaping function higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of elevator with escaping function.
Background technology
Elevator refers to serve some specific floors in building, and its cage operation is at least two row perpendicular to horizontal plane
Or it is less than the permanent transporting equipment of 15 ° of rigid track motion with plumb line inclination angle.
Vertical lift elevator has car, operate at least two row it is vertical or inclination angle be less than 15 ° of rigidity and lead
Between rail.Car size is easy to passenger to come in and go out or handling goods with structure type.No matter traditionally its type of drive, by electricity
The terraced general name as vertical transportation means of transport in building.It can divide slower elevators (below 4 meter per seconds), express lift 4 by speed
~12 meter per seconds) and express elevator (more than 12 meter per seconds).19th century, mid-term started hydraulic elevator occur, so far still in low-rise building
Applied on thing.1852, the E.G. Otis in the U.S. developed the safety cage of rope hoisting.The eighties, drive device
There is further improvement, such as motor drives winding reel, using balance weight by worm-drive.In 19 end of the centurys, employ and rub
Wheel transmission is wiped, the hoisting depth of elevator is greatly increased.
20 end of the century elevators are used as power using permanent magnetic synchronous traction machine.Computer room occupation of land is greatly reduced, and with energy
Consume low, efficient energy-saving, the advantages of lifting speed is fast, greatly boosting real estate develops to Super High direction.
But, when running into fortuitous event and needing escape, existing elevator be typically it is direct open carriage body, into outside carriage body
Side, i.e., into elevator hoistways.Once elevator opens extremely dangerous suddenly again because of other fortuitous events.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of compact conformation and security in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art
The high elevator with escaping function.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of elevator with escaping function, it is characterised in that including the left carriage body being arranged in elevator hoistways and right railway carriage or compartment
The traction unit one that it is moved up and down can be controlled by having on body, above-mentioned left carriage body, and above-mentioned right carriage body, which has, can control to move down thereon
Dynamic traction unit two, the left carriage body sidepiece has escaping exit one, and the right carriage body sidepiece, which has, to work as a left side with escaping exit two
Carriage body when being alignd with the sidepiece of right carriage body above-mentioned escaping exit one and escaping exit two it is just right, having at above-mentioned escaping exit one to be opened and closed
Have at cover plate one, the escaping exit two and be also fixed with Emergency Ladder, the left carriage body on the cover plate two that can be opened and closed, the left carriage body
On be fixed with switch one, when cover plate one is opened, above-mentioned switch one can control traction unit two to act and make left carriage body and right carriage body
Concordantly, when cover plate two is opened, above-mentioned switch two can control traction unit one to act and make left carriage body concordant with right carriage body.
Elevator with escaping function is normal in use, one of normal operation of left carriage body and right left carriage body.
When something unexpected happened during the normal use of left carriage body, cover plate one is opened, is touched after being opened due to cover plate one
To switch one, switch one controls traction unit two to act, and it is concordant with left carriage body to be moved to right carriage body.
It a position sensor be respectively mounted on left carriage body and right left carriage body can be achieved with left carriage body and right carriage body and put down
The neat stopping action of rear haulage unit two.Certainly, traction unit one and traction unit two here is all that common existing elevator is led
Leading-in device, is not being repeated herein.
Similarly, something unexpected happened is fitted during the normal use of right carriage body, can finally be acted by traction unit one, and
It is moved to left carriage body concordant with right carriage body.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the upper edge of cover plate one is hinged on the upper port of escaping exit one
Place.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the upper edge of cover plate two is hinged on the upper port of escaping exit two
Place.
Cover plate one has the trend for closing escaping exit one all the time under self gravitation effect, and similarly, cover plate two is at itself
There is the trend for closing escaping exit two all the time under Action of Gravity Field.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the inner of the Emergency Ladder is connected in the lower port of escaping exit one
Place.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the lower port of the escaping exit one is equal with the bottom of left carriage body
Together.
Such structure can make to be located at Emergency Ladder the inner in left carriage body and be not take up excessive space.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the inner of above-mentioned Emergency Ladder be located at the interior bottom of left carriage body and
Emergency Ladder it is inner between left carriage body have ruggedized construction.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, described ruggedized construction includes plate-like fixed plate, above-mentioned solid
Fixed board matches with the side wall in left carriage body, and above-mentioned Emergency Ladder the inner is pressed between the bottom in fixed plate and left carriage body.
Dead plate upper end is resisted against the top in left carriage body, the lower end of fixed plate by Emergency Ladder the inner be pressed on fixed plate with
Between bottom in left carriage body, such structure is avoided that the tilting of Emergency Ladder the inner.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the upper end of the fixed plate has the upper reinforcement protruded to its sidepiece
Muscle, the upper reinforcement is resisted against the top in left carriage body.
The setting of upper reinforcement adds the contact area between dead plate upper end and left carriage body, improves its stability.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, the lower end of the fixed plate has the lower reinforcement protruded to its sidepiece
Muscle, the lower reinforcement is resisted against on Emergency Ladder.
The setting of lower reinforcement adds the contact area between fixed plate lower end and left carriage body, improves its stability.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, there is flexible pad between the lower reinforcement and Emergency Ladder.
In the above-mentioned elevator with escaping function, there is recessed installation cavity, above-mentioned pad on the lower reinforcement
Piece is embedded at installation cavity and shim portions stretch out lower reinforcement.
Pad uses elastomeric material, and pieces of cloth stacked together can also be used according to actual conditions.Because pad is position
At installation cavity, therefore, its position stability is high, and pad is not easily disconnected from.Meanwhile, Emergency Ladder is avoided that in the presence of pad
Friction is directly contacted between fixed plate, friction noise is effectively reduced.
Compared with prior art, this has elevator of escaping function because left carriage body and right carriage body are all independently arranged, effectively
Reduce the situation that single elevator is frequently used, improve security.
Meanwhile, when left carriage body occurs unexpected, cover plate one is opened, left carriage body just can be concordant with right carriage body, therefore, left carriage body
Interior personnel can fast and safely enter right carriage body in a safe condition.Similarly, when right carriage body occurs unexpected, personnel can be quick
The left box body of the entrance safe condition of safety, further increases its security.
In addition, Emergency Ladder the inner is located in left carriage body, space is not take up, and is connected firmly, not only structural compactness ratio
It is higher, but also with very high practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this elevator with escaping function.
In figure, 1, left carriage body；1a, escaping exit one；2nd, right carriage body；2a, escaping exit two；3rd, cover plate one；4th, cover plate two；5th, it is solid
Fixed board；5a, upper reinforcement；5b, lower reinforcement；5b1, installation cavity；6th, pad；7th, Emergency Ladder.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this has the elevator of escaping function, including the left carriage body 1 and right carriage body being arranged in elevator hoistways
2, the traction unit one that it is moved up and down can be controlled by having on above-mentioned left carriage body 1, and above-mentioned right carriage body 2, which has, can control to move down thereon
Dynamic traction unit two, the left sidepiece of carriage body 1 has the 1a of escaping exit one, and the right sidepiece of carriage body 2 has can be with escaping exit two
2a, when left carriage body 1 aligns with the sidepiece of right carriage body 2, the above-mentioned 1a of escaping exit one and the 2a of escaping exit two are just right, above-mentioned escaping exit one
With the cover plate 1 that can be opened and closed at 1a, have at the 2a of escaping exit two also solid on the cover plate 24 that can be opened and closed, the left carriage body 1
It is connected with Emergency Ladder 7, the left carriage body 1 and is fixed with switch one, above-mentioned switch one can controls traction unit when cover plate 1 is opened
Two act and make left carriage body 1 concordant with right carriage body 2, and when cover plate 24 is opened, above-mentioned switch two can control the action of traction unit one
And make left carriage body 1 concordant with right carriage body 2.In the present embodiment, switch one and switch two are all normally closed switch, once cover plate one is touched
To after switch one, switch one can make the energization of traction unit two, conversely, being touched once cover plate two after switch two, switch two can make
Traction unit one is powered.
The upper edge of cover plate 1 is hinged at the 1a of escaping exit one upper port.
The upper edge of cover plate 24 is hinged at the 2a of escaping exit two upper port.
The inner of the Emergency Ladder 7 is connected at the 1a of escaping exit one lower port.
The lower port of the 1a of escaping exit one and the bottom flush of left carriage body 1.
The inner of above-mentioned Emergency Ladder 7 is located at the interior bottom of left carriage body 1 and inner between left carriage body 1 in Emergency Ladder 7
With ruggedized construction.
Described ruggedized construction includes plate-like fixed plate 5, and above-mentioned fixed plate 5 matches with the side wall in left carriage body 1,
Above-mentioned the inner of Emergency Ladder 7 is pressed between the bottom in fixed plate 5 and left carriage body 1.
There is the upper reinforcement 5a protruded to its sidepiece, the upper reinforcement 5a to be resisted against a left side for the upper end of the fixed plate 5
Top in carriage body 1.
The lower end of the fixed plate 5 has the lower reinforcement 5b protruded to its sidepiece, and the lower reinforcement 5b is against fugitive
On raw ladder 7.
There is flexible pad 6 between the lower reinforcement 5b and Emergency Ladder 7.
There is recessed installation cavity 5b1, above-mentioned pad 6 is embedded at installation cavity 5b1 and pad 6 on the lower reinforcement 5b
Lower reinforcement 5b is stretched out in part.
Elevator with escaping function is normal in use, one of normal operation of left carriage body and right left carriage body.
When something unexpected happened during the normal use of left carriage body, cover plate one is opened, is touched after being opened due to cover plate one
To switch one, switch one controls traction unit two to act, and it is concordant with left carriage body to be moved to right carriage body.
It a position sensor be respectively mounted on left carriage body and right left carriage body can be achieved with left carriage body and right carriage body and put down
The neat stopping action of rear haulage unit two.Certainly, traction unit one and traction unit two here is all that common existing elevator is led
Leading-in device, is not being repeated herein.
Similarly, something unexpected happened is fitted during the normal use of right carriage body, can finally be acted by traction unit one, and
It is moved to left carriage body concordant with right carriage body.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator with escaping function, it is characterised in that including the left carriage body and right carriage body being arranged in elevator hoistways,
The traction unit one that it is moved up and down can be controlled by having on above-mentioned left carriage body, and above-mentioned right carriage body, which has, can control what it was moved up and down
Traction unit two, the left carriage body sidepiece has an escaping exit one, the right carriage body sidepiece have can with escaping exit two, when left carriage body
Above-mentioned escaping exit one and escaping exit two are just right when being alignd with the sidepiece of right carriage body, have the cover plate that can be opened and closed at above-mentioned escaping exit one
One, have at the escaping exit two to be also fixed with Emergency Ladder, the left carriage body on the cover plate two that can be opened and closed, the left carriage body and consolidate
Switch one is connected with, above-mentioned switch one can control traction unit two to act and left carriage body is put down with right carriage body when cover plate one is opened
Together, when cover plate two is opened, above-mentioned switch two can control traction unit one to act and make left carriage body concordant with right carriage body.
2. the elevator according to claim 1 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the upper edge of cover plate one is hinged on
At the upper port of escaping exit one.
3. the elevator according to claim 2 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the upper edge of cover plate two is hinged on
At the upper port of escaping exit two.
4. the elevator according to claim 2 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the inner of the Emergency Ladder is connected in
At the lower port of escaping exit one.
5. the elevator according to claim 4 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the lower port of the escaping exit one with
The bottom flush of left carriage body.
6. the elevator according to claim 5 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the inner of above-mentioned Emergency Ladder is located at a left side
At the interior bottom of carriage body and Emergency Ladder it is inner between left carriage body have ruggedized construction.
7. the elevator according to claim 6 with escaping function, it is characterised in that described ruggedized construction includes being in plate
The fixed plate of shape, above-mentioned fixed plate matches with the side wall in left carriage body, and above-mentioned Emergency Ladder the inner is pressed on fixed plate and a left side
Between bottom in carriage body.
8. the elevator according to claim 7 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the upper end of the fixed plate have to
The upper reinforcement of its sidepiece protrusion, the upper reinforcement is resisted against the top in left carriage body.
9. the elevator according to claim 7 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the lower end of the fixed plate have to
The lower reinforcement of its sidepiece protrusion, the lower reinforcement is resisted against on Emergency Ladder.
10. the elevator according to claim 9 with escaping function, it is characterised in that the lower reinforcement and Emergency Ladder
Between there is flexible pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720077686.3U CN206395669U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Elevator with escaping function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720077686.3U CN206395669U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Elevator with escaping function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206395669U true CN206395669U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59518187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720077686.3U Active CN206395669U (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | Elevator with escaping function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206395669U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107352364A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-17 | 张家港市优希宏达机电厂 | A kind of good lift car of balance |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201720077686.3U patent/CN206395669U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107352364A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2017-11-17 | 张家港市优希宏达机电厂 | A kind of good lift car of balance |
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