CN108501378A - A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device - Google Patents
A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108501378A CN108501378A CN201810514679.4A CN201810514679A CN108501378A CN 108501378 A CN108501378 A CN 108501378A CN 201810514679 A CN201810514679 A CN 201810514679A CN 108501378 A CN108501378 A CN 108501378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste material
- hot melt
- breaker
- melt device
- feeding equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/357—Recycling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery devices, belong to environmental protection machinery technical field.Waste material is added in breaker by the present invention, waste material rolls the smaller particle of broken formation through the breaker roll in breaker, subsequently into feeding equipment, rotary deflector inside feeding equipment deflects to the right so that broken waste material enters in the hot melt device in left side, broken waste material, which heats in hot melt device through electric heater unit, to be melted, then Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder piston motion, waste material after fusing is squeezed into filiform through wire drawing outlet, while the hot melt device work in left side, it can continue to add waste material to the inside of breaker, rotary deflector is to anticlockwise, so that waste material enter right side hot melt device in carry out wire drawing, two groups of hot melt devices work at the same time, to complete the recycling to 3D printing consumptive material waste material.The present invention can realize the continuous work of retracting device, effectively improve the working efficiency of waste material recovery device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery devices, belong to environmental protection machinery technical field.
Background technology
The main printing consumables of FDM printing techniques is the thermoplastics such as ABS and PLA.Thermoplastic is as 3D printing
The primary raw material of consumptive material, the 3D printing industry of fast development is while meeting the development of people’s lives and society, 3D printing
Middle support, print defect product and clout also result in plastic refuse sharp increase, thus caused society and environmental problem
Getting worse.If the waste recovery of 3D printing can be recycled, you can to realize reusing for consumptive material, and can reduce
Influence for environment, to achieve the purpose that sustainable development.
3D printing is a physical change process in fact, and printing consumables (such as PLA, ABS) passes through solid-state in print procedure
Wire stock or the raw materials of other shapes using nozzle printing be frozen into product form after overheat is melted, chemical property does not have
It changes.And in print procedure, either consumptive material use when remaining corner material still print some non-qualifications of generation
Trial target can all cause the waste of consumptive material, although these consumptive material quantity are few, are simply thrown away still to cause and beat
The increase and decrease of manufacturer's production cost is printed, and since 3D printing consumptive material is mostly plastic products, it is larger to throw away rear environmental pollution, it is not easy to
Degradation.
3D consumptive materials are generally produced by consumptive material producer and are obtained at present, and consumptive material producer consumptive material is all to produce in enormous quantities, due to
The reason of producing new consumptive material required time and production scale and production line cost, consumptive material producer can't return waste material
It receives and recycles.Can not only be to beat but if filament morphology can be processed into these material recoveries and being again continuing with
Print manufacturer and save cost, it is often more important that pollution that can be to avoid waste material to environment, no matter enterprise or social all significant.
3D printing needs to consume a variety of different materials, and consumable quantity inherently causes greatly a large amount of waste material, and consumptive material waste material is not degradable,
Environment is polluted, increases the cost of producer, results in waste of resources.Most consumptive material all has physical property, easily recycles.Existing 3D
Printing consumables waste recovery there are cost recovery it is high, organic efficiency is low, difficult operation the shortcomings that, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of recycling at
This is low, organic efficiency is high, easy-operating polychrome 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of：That there are cost recovery is high for existing 3D printing consumptive material waste recovery,
The problem of organic efficiency is low, difficult operation, the present invention provides a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery devices.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device, including breaker, feeding equipment and hot melt device, described is broken
Crushing device is internally provided with breaker roll, and breaker bottom connects feeding equipment, and feeding equipment is internally provided with rotary water conservancy diversion
Plate, feeding equipment bottom connect hot melt device by feed inlet, hydraulic cylinder are provided on the left of the hot melt device,
Hydraulic cylinder connects the piston inside hot melt device, and a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste recovery dress is arranged on the outside of hot melt device
The application process set is：Waste material is added in breaker, waste material through the breaker roll in breaker roll it is broken formed compared with
Small particle, subsequently into feeding equipment, the rotary deflector inside feeding equipment deflects to the right so that broken useless
Material enters in the hot melt device in left side, and broken waste material, which heats in hot melt device through electric heater unit, to be melted,
Waste material after fusing is squeezed into filiform by then Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder piston motion through wire drawing outlet, and the hot melt in left side fills
While setting work, it can continue to add waste material to the inside of breaker, rotary deflector is to anticlockwise so that waste material enters the right side
Wire drawing is carried out in the hot melt device of side, two groups of hot melt devices work at the same time, to complete to 3D printing consumptive material waste material
Recycling.
The hot melt device is provided with two groups.
Crushing teeth is evenly arranged on the breaker roll, and breaker roll is provided with two groups.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
It is provided with feeding equipment in breaker bottom in the present invention, rotary deflector, rotation are provided with inside feeding equipment
Formula deflector can be rotated by rotary shaft, to which broken waste material water conservancy diversion to be entered to hot melt device or the right side in left side
Hot melt device, when waste material recovery device works, waste material rolls crushing-type through waste material through the breaker roll in breaker
At smaller particle, subsequently into feeding equipment, the rotary deflector inside feeding equipment deflects to the right so that after broken
Waste material enter in the hot melt device in left side, broken waste material heats in hot melt device through electric heater unit molten
Change, then Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder piston motion, filiform is squeezed by the waste material after fusing through wire drawing outlet, is filled in left side hot melt
While setting wire drawing, continue to add waste material into breaker, rotary deflector makes waste material enter right side to anticlockwise
Hot melt device carries out wire drawing, can realize the continuous work of retracting device in this way, effectively improve waste recovery
The working efficiency of device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, breaker；2, breaker；3, feeding equipment；4, electric heater unit；5, rotary deflector；6、
Feed inlet；7, hot melt device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, breaker；2, breaker；3, feeding equipment；4, electric heater unit 7, hot melt device；8, liquid
Cylinder pressure；9, piston；10, wire drawing outlet.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device, including breaker 2, feeding equipment 3 and hot melt device 7,
The breaker 2 is internally provided with breaker roll 1, and 2 bottom of breaker connects feeding equipment 3,3 inside setting of feeding equipment
There are rotary deflector 5,3 bottom of feeding equipment to connect hot melt device 7, the hot melt device 7 by feed inlet 6
Left side is provided with hydraulic cylinder 8, and hydraulic cylinder 8 connects the piston 9 inside hot melt device 7, and 7 outside of hot melt device is provided with
Electric heater unit 4,7 right end of hot melt device are wire drawing outlet 10.A kind of application side of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device
Method is：Waste material is added in breaker 2, waste material rolls smaller of broken formation through the breaker roll 1 in breaker 2
Grain, subsequently into feeding equipment 3, the rotary deflector 5 feeding equipment 3 inside deflect to the right make broken waste material into
In the hot melt device 7 for entering left side, broken waste material, which heats in hot melt device 7 through electric heater unit 4, to be melted, so
Hydraulic cylinder 8 drives piston 9 to move afterwards, the waste material after fusing is squeezed into filiform through wire drawing outlet 10, the hot melt in left side
While device 7 works, it can continue to add waste material to the inside of breaker 1, rotary deflector 5 is to anticlockwise so that waste material
Into wire drawing is carried out in the hot melt device 7 on right side, two groups of hot melt devices 7 work at the same time, to complete to 3D printing
The recycling of consumptive material waste material.The hot melt device 7 is provided with two groups.It is evenly arranged with crushing teeth on the breaker roll 1,
And breaker roll 1 is provided with two groups.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device, including breaker（2）, feeding equipment（3）And hot melt device
（7）, the breaker（2）It is internally provided with breaker roll（1）, breaker（2）Bottom connects feeding equipment（3）, charging
Device（3）It is internally provided with rotary deflector（5）, feeding equipment（3）Bottom passes through feed inlet（6）Connect hot melt device
（7）, the hot melt device（7）Left side is provided with hydraulic cylinder（8）, hydraulic cylinder（8）Connect hot melt device（7）It is internal
Piston（9）, hot melt device（7）Outside is provided with electric heater unit（4）, hot melt device（7）Right end goes out for wire drawing
Mouthful（10）.
2. a kind of application process of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device according to claim 1 is：Waste material is added to
Breaker（2）In, waste material is through breaker（2）In breaker roll（1）Roll it is broken form smaller particle, subsequently into
Expect device（3）In, feeding equipment（3）Internal rotary deflector（5）Deflection to the right is so that broken waste material enters left side
Hot melt device（7）In, broken waste material is in hot melt device（7）It is middle through electric heater unit（4）Heating fusing, so
Hydraulic cylinder afterwards（8）Drive piston（9）Movement, by the waste material after fusing through wire drawing outlet（10）It is squeezed into filiform, the heat in left side
Molten wire-drawing frame（7）While work, it can continue to breaker（1）Inside addition waste material, rotary deflector（5）To left-handed
Turn so that waste material enters the hot melt device on right side（7）Middle carry out wire drawing, two groups of hot melt devices（7）It works at the same time, from
And complete the recycling to 3D printing consumptive material waste material.
3. a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hot melt
Device（7）It is provided with two groups.
4. a kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The breaker roll
（1）On be evenly arranged with crushing teeth, and breaker roll（1）It is provided with two groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514679.4A CN108501378A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514679.4A CN108501378A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108501378A true CN108501378A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63401636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810514679.4A Withdrawn CN108501378A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of 3D printing consumptive material waste material recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108501378A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109774137A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-21 | 珠海金慧科技有限公司 | Toy 3D printing system with recyclable device |
| CN110789126A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-14 | 尤其 | 3D printing supplies recovery unit |
| CN110978205A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 | Ceramic laser 3D prints and uses waste recovery device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810514679.4A patent/CN108501378A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109774137A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-21 | 珠海金慧科技有限公司 | Toy 3D printing system with recyclable device |
| CN110789126A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-14 | 尤其 | 3D printing supplies recovery unit |
| CN110978205A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 | Ceramic laser 3D prints and uses waste recovery device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180907 |