CN204585629U - A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device - Google Patents

A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204585629U
CN204585629U CN201520152507.9U CN201520152507U CN204585629U CN 204585629 U CN204585629 U CN 204585629U CN 201520152507 U CN201520152507 U CN 201520152507U CN 204585629 U CN204585629 U CN 204585629U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging line
printing consumables
recycle device
fusion sediment
pulverization cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520152507.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房平
陈冉
余嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201520152507.9U priority Critical patent/CN204585629U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204585629U publication Critical patent/CN204585629U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C64/00Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
    • B29C64/10Processes of additive manufacturing
    • B29C64/106Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
    • B29C64/118Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device, comprise pulverization cylinder, be provided with rotating shaft in pulverization cylinder, rotating shaft is provided with crushing vane, pulverization cylinder bottom connects box for feeding odd, the side of box for feeding odd is connected with charging line, be provided with feeding spiro rod in charging line, and feeding spiro rod stretches in box for feeding odd, feeding spiro rod is provided with screw thread blade, charging line connects extruder head foremost, and charging line front end is provided with heating arrangements near extruder head place.A kind of fusion sediment type 3D of the utility model printing consumables recycle device; 3D printing consumables is collected; recycle; both production cost was reduced; also protect environment, this apparatus structure is simple, saves labour; effectively return period be can shorten, and working (machining) efficiency and crudy improve.

Description

A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device
Technical field
The utility model junk recycle device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device.
Background technology
Fusion sediment type 3D printer is nowadays widely accepted at home, and its printer model is of all kinds, and printing stability aspect also has very large difference, and the bad printer of some stability also just will certainly be caused to produce a lot of printout inferior; Even the printer of good stability, the printout printed is also often idle, and this just causes the waste of printing consumables.
At present, printing consumables mainly PLA (PLA) and the ABS resin of a lot of fusion sediment type 3D printer, the main feature of this bi-material has comparatively stable hot melt, the filamentary material of steady and continuous can be formed by the extruder head of fusion sediment type 3D printer, thus realize multilayer material stack shaping.In view of the soft and hardware problem of fusion sediment type 3D printer of today, perfectly can not realize breakpoint print and reload fast, once mistake often in long-time print procedure can cause printout to scrap, such semi-finished product printout is discarded unfortunately, but printer to reorientate on its original semi-finished product basis continue to print extremely difficult especially.For most consumer, this printout just can only abandon.
At present for consumers, if printing consumables is merely able to after being finished again buy; For consumptive material manufacturer, the raw materials for production of consumptive material come from PLA (PLA) particle and ABS plastic particle substantially, and this needs chemicals manufacturer-supplied.And popular along with fusion sediment type 3D printer, the printout quantity gone out of use also can increase gradually, if consumptive material cannot be recycled, can cause the waste of consumptive material thus increase production cost, and to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device, is collected by 3D printing consumables, recycles, avoid the waste of printing consumables, not only reduce production cost but also protect environment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device, comprise pulverization cylinder, rotating shaft is provided with in pulverization cylinder, rotating shaft is provided with crushing vane, pulverization cylinder bottom connects box for feeding odd, the side of box for feeding odd is connected with charging line, feeding spiro rod is provided with in charging line, and feeding spiro rod stretches in box for feeding odd, feeding spiro rod is provided with screw thread blade, charging line connects extruder head foremost, and charging line front end is provided with heating arrangements near extruder head place.
Feature of the present utility model is also,
Pulverization cylinder and box for feeding odd are for removably connecting.
Pulverization cylinder bottom is hollow rounding mesa-shaped and stretches in box for feeding odd, and the bus of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axle are 30 °.
Rotating shaft is located at the central axis place of pulverization cylinder, and rotating shaft drives it to rotate by driving mechanism, and crushing vane arranges two or more.
Feeding spiro rod is arranged on the central axis place of charging line, and feeding spiro rod drives it to rotate by driving mechanism, and screw thread blade arranges two or more.
Charging line is horizontally disposed with and mutually vertical with pulverization cylinder.
Heating arrangements is METAL HEATING PROCESS circle, and METAL HEATING PROCESS snare is outer near extruder head place at charging line.
Heating arrangements is provided with temperature sensor.
The discharging opening of extruder head is provided with cooling fan, and cooling fan is fixed on charging line, and the front of extruder head is provided with draw-gear.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of fusion sediment type 3D of the utility model printing consumables recycle device; extruder head is delivered to by charging line after being pulverized by pulverization cylinder by discarded printout; extruded by extruder head after making printout melting by heating arrangements heating and recycle; both production cost was reduced; also protect environment, this apparatus structure is simple, saves labour; effectively return period be can shorten, and working (machining) efficiency and crudy improve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device.
In figure, 1. pulverization cylinder, 2. box for feeding odd, 3. rotating shaft, 4. crushing vane, 5. feeding spiro rod, 6. screw thread blade, 7. charging line, 8. heating arrangements, 9. extruder head, 10. cooling fan, 11. draw-gears.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of fusion sediment type 3D of the utility model printing consumables recycle device, as shown in Figure 1, comprise pulverization cylinder 1, rotating shaft 3 is provided with in pulverization cylinder 1, rotating shaft 3 is located at the central axis place of pulverization cylinder 1, rotating shaft 3 is provided with two or more crushing vanes 4, rotating shaft 3 drives it to rotarily drive crushing vane 4 by driving mechanism and together moves, pulverization cylinder 1 bottom connects box for feeding odd 2, pulverization cylinder 1 and box for feeding odd 2 are for removably connecting, pulverization cylinder 1 bottom is hollow rounding mesa-shaped and stretches in box for feeding odd 2, the bus of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axle are 30 °, 30 ° of angles are convenient to the particle after pulverizing and are slided in screw thread blade 6 under gravity, and appropriate particle packing can be formed above screw thread blade 6, be conducive to follow-up wire vent even, the side of box for feeding odd 2 is connected with charging line 7, charging line 7 adopts cast iron quality, charging line 7 is horizontally disposed with and mutually vertical with pulverization cylinder 1, feeding spiro rod 5 is provided with in charging line 7, feeding spiro rod 5 is arranged on the central axis place of charging line 7, and feeding spiro rod 5 stretches in box for feeding odd 2, feeding spiro rod 5 is provided with two or more screw thread blades 6, feeding spiro rod 5 drives it to rotarily drive screw thread blade 6 by driving mechanism and together moves, charging line 7 connects extruder head 9 foremost, the discharging opening of extruder head 9 is provided with cooling fan 10, cooling fan 10 is fixed on charging line 7, the front of extruder head 9 is provided with draw-gear 11, charging line 7 front end is provided with heating arrangements 8 near extruder head 9 place, heating arrangements 8 is provided with temperature sensor, heating arrangements 8 can be METAL HEATING PROCESS circle, it is outer near extruder head 9 place that METAL HEATING PROCESS circle is removably enclosed within charging line 7, so that demolition and maintenance.
During use, discarded printout is put into pulverization cylinder 1, pulverization cylinder 1 rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate through drive motors, thus drive crushing vane 4 to rotate printout is ground into particle, particle to enter into the screw thread blade 6 in box for feeding odd 2 along pulverization cylinder 1 by Action of Gravity Field, driving mechanism rotates by driving feeding spiro rod 5, drive screw thread blade 6 to rotate particle is transported to heating arrangements 8 along charging line 7 and be heated to 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, become molten condition, pile up in right amount at extruder head 9, along with increasing of feeding, subsequent material can be promoted stacking material by feeding spiro rod 5 and be extruded by extruder head 9, form wire drawing.The wire-drawing temperature just extruded by extruder head 9 is higher, and carry out cooling down through cooling fan 10 shaping, form solid-state filamentary members, then be wound on material rotating disk through draw-gear 11 traction, being formed can directly as the finished product consumptive material of fusion sediment type 3D printer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) be not only applicable to Enterprise Construction main equipment and carry out printing consumables recycling, also be highly suitable for 3D printing user and carry out construction desktop level printing consumables retracting device, just can realize continuous seepage in family of domestic consumer, save user's fund cost;
(2) technique is simple, and efficiency is high, noiselessness, effectively can recycle various waste and old 3D printout, avoid the environmental pollution produced in the waste of printing consumables and enterprise production process.

Claims (9)

1. a fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device, it is characterized in that, comprise pulverization cylinder (1), rotating shaft (3) is provided with in described pulverization cylinder (1), rotating shaft (3) is provided with crushing vane (4), described pulverization cylinder (1) bottom connects box for feeding odd (2), the side of described box for feeding odd (2) is connected with charging line (7), feeding spiro rod (5) is provided with in described charging line (7), and feeding spiro rod (5) stretches in box for feeding odd (2), described feeding spiro rod (5) is provided with screw thread blade (6), described charging line (7) connects extruder head (9) foremost, charging line (7) front end is provided with heating arrangements (8) near extruder head (9) place.
2. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pulverization cylinder (1) and box for feeding odd (2) are for removably connecting.
3. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described pulverization cylinder (1) bottom is hollow rounding mesa-shaped and stretches in box for feeding odd (2), and the bus of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axle are 30 °.
4. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotating shaft (3) is located at the central axis place of pulverization cylinder (1), rotating shaft (3) drives it to rotate by driving mechanism, and described crushing vane (4) arranges two or more.
5. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feeding spiro rod (5) is arranged on the central axis place of charging line (7), feeding spiro rod (5) drives it to rotate by driving mechanism, and screw thread blade (6) arranges two or more.
6. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described charging line (7) is horizontally disposed with and mutually vertical with pulverization cylinder (1).
7. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described heating arrangements (8) is METAL HEATING PROCESS circle, described METAL HEATING PROCESS snare at charging line (7) outward near extruder head (9) place.
8. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, described heating arrangements (8) is provided with temperature sensor.
9. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device as described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterized in that, the discharging opening of described extruder head (9) is provided with cooling fan (10), cooling fan (10) is fixed on charging line (7), and the front of described extruder head (9) is provided with draw-gear (11).
CN201520152507.9U 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device Expired - Fee Related CN204585629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520152507.9U CN204585629U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520152507.9U CN204585629U (en) 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumables recycle device

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128336A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-09 安徽省凯峰塑料机械有限公司 3D printing plastic consumable material wire drawing machine
CN105415532A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 Device and method for processing nonmetal parts into wires in space microgravity environment
CN106239913A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 A kind of polychrome 3D printing consumables waste material recovery device
CN107538648A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-05 倪佐才 A kind of particle in plastic products production and processing crushes melting plant
CN108044840A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-18 马斌祥 Utilize waste and old rigid plastics and the device of modified coconut palm chaff Screw for Manufacturing Wood-plastic Composite
CN108099091A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-06-01 淄博铸梦工场三维技术有限公司 A kind of desktop grade injection moulding process based on 3D printing
CN108556360A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-21 北京化工大学 A kind of 3D printing waste recycling device
CN108819003A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 芜湖捷创科技信息咨询有限公司 A kind of thawing apparatus
CN109291315A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-01 黄笑甜 A kind of printing consumables waste material recycling device
CN109501199A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 安徽工程大学 A kind of 3d printing consumables production extrusion equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105128336A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-09 安徽省凯峰塑料机械有限公司 3D printing plastic consumable material wire drawing machine
CN105415532A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 中国科学院空间应用工程与技术中心 Device and method for processing nonmetal parts into wires in space microgravity environment
CN106239913A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 安徽奥斯博医疗仪器设备有限公司 A kind of polychrome 3D printing consumables waste material recovery device
CN107538648A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-05 倪佐才 A kind of particle in plastic products production and processing crushes melting plant
CN108044840A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-18 马斌祥 Utilize waste and old rigid plastics and the device of modified coconut palm chaff Screw for Manufacturing Wood-plastic Composite
CN108099091A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-06-01 淄博铸梦工场三维技术有限公司 A kind of desktop grade injection moulding process based on 3D printing
CN108556360A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-21 北京化工大学 A kind of 3D printing waste recycling device
CN108819003A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 芜湖捷创科技信息咨询有限公司 A kind of thawing apparatus
CN109291315A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-01 黄笑甜 A kind of printing consumables waste material recycling device
CN109501199A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 安徽工程大学 A kind of 3d printing consumables production extrusion equipment
CN109501199B (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-12-01 安徽工程大学 3d printing supplies production extrusion equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150826

Termination date: 20160317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee