CN108000880A - A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device - Google Patents
A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108000880A CN108000880A CN201711361998.8A CN201711361998A CN108000880A CN 108000880 A CN108000880 A CN 108000880A CN 201711361998 A CN201711361998 A CN 201711361998A CN 108000880 A CN108000880 A CN 108000880A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- consumptive material
- charging line
- fusion sediment
- printing consumptive
- sediment type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle to utilize device, including pulverization cylinder, rotation axis is equipped with pulverization cylinder, crushing vane, pulverization cylinder lower part connection box for feeding odd are provided with rotation axis, the side of box for feeding odd is connected with charging line, feeding spiro rod is provided with charging line, and feeding spiro rod is stretched into box for feeding odd, and screw thread blade is provided with feeding spiro rod, charging line front end connects extruder head, and charging line front end is equipped with heating arrangements at extruder head.A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle of the present invention utilizes device; 3D printing consumptive material is collected; recycled; both production cost is reduced; also environment is protected, the apparatus structure is simple, saves labour; return period can effectively be shortened, and improve processing efficiency and processing quality.
Description
Technical field
A kind of junk recycle device technical field of the present invention, and in particular to fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle
Utilize device.
Background technology
Fusion sediment type 3D printer has nowadays been widely accepted at home, its printer model is of all kinds, printing
Also there is very big difference in terms of stability, the printer that also just some stability will certainly be caused bad produces many poor qualities
Printout;Even the good printer of stability, the printout printed also tend to be idle, this results in printing consumables
Waste.
At present, the printing consumables used in many fusion sediment type 3D printers is mainly PLA (polylactic acid) and ABS resin,
The characteristics of both materials are main is that have relatively stable hot melt, can pass through the extruder head of fusion sediment type 3D printer
The filamentary material of steady and continuous is formed, so as to fulfill multilayer material stack shaping.In view of fusion sediment type 3D printer of today
Soft and hardware problem, can not perfectly realize breakpoint printing and quickly reload, often in long-time print procedure once
Mistake can cause printout to scrap, and such semi-finished product printout has been discarded unfortunately, but printer is on its original semi-finished product basis
It is even more extremely difficult that upper repositioning continues printing.For most consumers, this printout can only just abandon.
At present for consumers, if printing consumables is merely able to buy again after being finished;For consumptive material manufacturer
For, for the raw materials for production of consumptive material substantially from PLA (polylactic acid) particles and ABS plastic particle, this needs chemicals manufacturer to supply
Should.And with the prevalence of fusion sediment type 3D printer, also can gradually it be increased by discarded printout quantity, if consumptive material can not
Recycle, the waste of consumptive material can be caused so as to increase production cost, and environment is polluted.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle to utilize device, and 3D printing consumptive material is received
Collection gets up, and is recycled, and avoids the waste of printing consumables, has not only reduced production cost but also has protected environment.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device, including powder
Broken cylinder, pulverization cylinder is interior to be equipped with rotation axis, and crushing vane is provided with rotation axis, and pulverization cylinder lower part connects box for feeding odd, box for feeding odd
Side is connected with charging line, and feeding spiro rod is provided with charging line, and feeding spiro rod is stretched into box for feeding odd, on feeding spiro rod
Screw thread blade is provided with, charging line front end connection extruder head, charging line front end is equipped with heating arrangements at extruder head.
The features of the present invention also resides in,
Pulverization cylinder is to be detachably connected with box for feeding odd.
Hollow rounding mesa-shaped is in pulverization cylinder lower part and stretches into box for feeding odd, and the busbar of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axis are
30°。
Rotation axis is located at the central axis of pulverization cylinder, and rotation axis drives its rotation by driving mechanism, and crushing vane is set
Put two or more.
Feeding spiro rod is arranged at the central axis of charging line, and feeding spiro rod drives its rotation, spiral shell by driving mechanism
Line blade sets two or more.
Charging line is horizontally disposed with and is mutually perpendicular to pulverization cylinder.
Heating arrangements are METAL HEATING PROCESS circle, and METAL HEATING PROCESS snare is outside charging line at extruder head.
Heating arrangements are equipped with temperature sensor.
The discharge port of extruder head is provided with cooling fan, and cooling fan is fixed on charging line, is set in front of extruder head
It is equipped with draw-gear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle of the present invention utilizes device, will be discarded
Printout crushed by pulverization cylinder after sent by charging line to extruder head, by heating arrangements heating make printout melt after pass through
Extruder head is extruded and recycled, and is both reduced production cost, is also protected environment, and the apparatus structure is simple, saves labor
Power, can effectively shorten return period, and improve processing efficiency and processing quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle of the present invention utilizes device.
In figure, 1. pulverization cylinders, 2. box for feeding odd, 3. rotation axis, 4. crushing vanes, 5. feeding spiro rods, 6. screw thread blades, 7. send
Pipe material, 8. heating arrangements, 9. extruder heads, 10. cooling fans, 11. draw-gears.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle of the present invention utilizes device, as shown in Figure 1, including pulverization cylinder 1, crushes
Rotation axis 3 is equipped with cylinder 1, rotation axis 3 is located at the central axis of pulverization cylinder 1, two or more are provided with rotation axis 3
Crushing vane 4, rotation axis 3 drive its rotation to drive crushing vane 4 together to move by driving mechanism, the connection of 1 lower part of pulverization cylinder
Box for feeding odd 2, for pulverization cylinder 1 with box for feeding odd 2 to be detachably connected, hollow rounding mesa-shaped is in 1 lower part of pulverization cylinder and stretches into box for feeding odd 2
Interior, the busbar of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axis are 30 °, and 30 ° of angles slide to spiral shell under the effect of gravity easy to the particle after crushing
In line blade 6, and appropriate particle packing can be formed above screw thread blade 6, be conducive to that follow-up wire vent is uniform, box for feeding odd 2
Side is connected with charging line 7, and charging line 7 uses cast iron quality, and charging line 7 is horizontally disposed and mutually hangs down with pulverization cylinder 1
Directly, feeding spiro rod 5 is provided with charging line 7, feeding spiro rod 5 is arranged at the central axis of charging line 7, and feeding spiro rod
5 stretch into box for feeding odd 2, two or more screw thread blades 6 are provided with feeding spiro rod 5, and feeding spiro rod 5 passes through driving mechanism
Its rotation is driven to drive screw thread blade 6 together to move, 7 front end of charging line connection extruder head 9, the discharge port of extruder head 9 is set
Cooling fan 10 is equipped with, cooling fan 10 is fixed on charging line 7, and the front of extruder head 9 is provided with draw-gear 11, feeding
7 front end of pipeline is equipped with heating arrangements 8 at extruder head 9, and heating arrangements 8 are equipped with temperature sensor, and heating arrangements 8 can be gold
Belong to heating collar, METAL HEATING PROCESS circle is removably sleeved at the outer close extruder head 9 of charging line 7, so as to demolition and maintenance.
In use, discarded printout is put into pulverization cylinder 1, through overdriving, motor driving 1 rotation axis 3 of pulverization cylinder is revolved
Turn, so that drive crushing vane 4 to rotate is ground into particle by printout, particle is entered by gravity along pulverization cylinder 1
In screw thread blade 6 in box for feeding odd 2, driving mechanism drives screw thread blade 6 to rotate particle by driving feeding spiro rod 5 to rotate
Heating arrangements 8 are transported along charging line 7 and are heated to 180 DEG C -200 DEG C, become molten condition, are carried out in right amount in extruder head 9
Accumulation, with increasing for feeding, subsequent material can be promoted by feeding spiro rod 5 stacking material extruded by extruder head 9, formed
Wire drawing.The wire-drawing temperature just extruded by extruder head 9 is higher, carries out cooling down shaping by cooling fan 10, forms solid-state
Filamentary members, then be wound into through the traction of draw-gear 11 on material turntable, formation can be directly as fusion sediment type 3D printer
Finished product consumptive material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) it is applicable not only to Enterprise Construction large scale equipment and carries out printing consumables recycling, is also highly suitable for use in 3D printing
User carries out building desktop level printing consumables retracting device, and continuous production can be realized in ordinary user family, saves user
Fund cost;
(2) technique is simple, efficient, noiseless, can effectively recycle various waste and old 3D printing parts, avoid printing
The environmental pollution produced in the waste of consumptive material and enterprise production process.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device, it is characterised in that including pulverization cylinder (1), the crushing
Rotation axis (3) is equipped with cylinder (1), crushing vane (4) is provided with rotation axis (3), pulverization cylinder (1) lower part connects box for feeding odd
(2), the side of the box for feeding odd (2) is connected with charging line (7), and feeding spiro rod (5) is provided with the charging line (7),
And feeding spiro rod (5) is stretched into box for feeding odd (2), screw thread blade (6), the charging line are provided with the feeding spiro rod (5)
(7) front end connection extruder head (9), charging line (7) front end is equipped with heating arrangements (8) close to extruder head (9) place.
2. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as claimed in claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that the powder
Broken cylinder (1) is to be detachably connected with box for feeding odd (2).
3. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 utilizes device, it is characterised in that institute
Pulverization cylinder (1) lower part is stated as hollow rounding mesa-shaped and is stretched into box for feeding odd (2), the busbar of hollow inverted round stage and the angle of axis are
30°。
4. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as claimed in claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that the rotation
Shaft (3) is located at the central axis of pulverization cylinder (1), and rotation axis (3) drives its rotation, the crushing vane by driving mechanism
(4) two or more are set.
5. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as claimed in claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that described to send
Material screw rod (5) is arranged at the central axis of charging line (7), and feeding spiro rod (5) drives its rotation, screw thread by driving mechanism
Blade (6) sets two or more.
6. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as described in claim 1 or 5 utilizes device, it is characterised in that institute
Charging line (7) is stated to be horizontally disposed with and be mutually perpendicular to pulverization cylinder (1).
7. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as claimed in claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that described to add
Heat engine structure (8) is METAL HEATING PROCESS circle, and the METAL HEATING PROCESS snare is in charging line (7) outside close to extruder head (9) place.
8. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as described in claim 1 or 7 utilizes device, it is characterised in that institute
State heating arrangements (8) and be equipped with temperature sensor.
9. a kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle as described in claim 1 or 7 utilizes device, it is characterised in that institute
The discharge port for stating extruder head (9) is provided with cooling fan (10), and cooling fan (10) is fixed on charging line (7), described to squeeze
Lift one's head and be provided with draw-gear (11) in front of (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711361998.8A CN108000880A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711361998.8A CN108000880A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108000880A true CN108000880A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62059705
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711361998.8A Withdrawn CN108000880A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of fusion sediment type 3D printing consumptive material recycle utilizes device |
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CN (1) | CN108000880A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110978205A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 | Ceramic laser 3D prints and uses waste recovery device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711361998.8A patent/CN108000880A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110978205A (en) * | 2019-12-22 | 2020-04-10 | 安徽薄荷三维科技有限公司 | Ceramic laser 3D prints and uses waste recovery device |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |