The Simple processing device and method of ultra-fine Packing spring
Technical field
The invention belongs to Packing spring processing technique fields, Simple processing device more particularly to ultra-fine Packing spring and
Method.
Background technology
It is well known that the characteristics of ultra-fine Packing spring is that mandrel is ultra-fine, steel wire is ultra-fine, thus process ultra-fine Packing spring
Finer wire molding not easy to be processed when difficult point is to process, is not easy to wind, and pile youngster is easily played in process.
Currently, commercially available ultra-fine Packing spring majority is machined into using spring.However, the bullet of not all model
Spring function can process the Packing spring that mandrel is ultra-fine, steel wire is ultra-fine, and only part special type just can be with, thus it is this kind of plus
The price of the coiling machine of the special type of the ultra-fine Packing spring of work is all often sufficiently expensive.For some to ultra-fine sealing bullet
Spring have a small amount of demand and itself but also with the enterprise for having certain process equipment and working ability for, purchase one is expensive and suitable
The cost that enterprise can undoubtedly be increased with the small coiling machine of range, causes to bear to the development of enterprise.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of new technical solutions to solve the above problems in the prior art.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of Simple processing device and method of ultra-fine Packing spring are provided, existing skill is solved
Present in art for ultra-fine Packing spring have demand and itself but also with the enterprise for having certain process equipment and working ability, purchase
The cost of enterprise can be increased by buying one expensive and that the scope of application is small coiling machine, the problem of causing to bear to the development of enterprise.
The Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring, including chuck further include clava, mandrel and fixing device;
The clava is cylindrical structure, offers perforative centre bore on claval axle center, is opened on claval end face
Equipped with deflector chute;
The fixing device includes bearing, bearing block and locating rod, and the bearing is arranged in bearing block;The locating rod with
Bearing is fixedly connected, and mounting hole is offered at the end face center of locating rod, and jackscrew is provided in locating rod;
Described mandrel one end is connect with chuck, and the mandrel other end is placed in the mounting hole of locating rod, and passes through jackscrew and positioning
Bar connects;The mandrel passes through the centre bore opened up on clava to be flexibly connected with clava.
The processing method of ultra-fine Packing spring, using the Simple processing device of the ultra-fine Packing spring, including it is following
Step, and following steps sequentially carry out:
Step 1: preparing the raw material steel wire of the ultra-fine Packing spring of processing;
Step 2: assembling the Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring:Clava is set on mandrel, then by mandrel one end
It is fixed on chuck, mandrel is fixed on by jackscrew in mounting hole;
Step 3: the chuck of Simple processing device of assembled ultra-fine Packing spring is fixedly connected with the turning end of lathe,
And the bearing block of the fixing device of the Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring is fixedly connected with the knife rest of lathe;
Step 4: one end of the raw material steel wire prepared in step 1 is fixed on mandrel after the chuck in step 3 is unclamped slightly
With the junction of chuck, and chuck is thoroughly fastened, it is ensured that in processing, mandrel and raw material steel wire will not fall off from chuck;
Step 5: the position of the lathe saddle in set-up procedure three, keeps mandrel completely exceptionally straight, and ensures the center of chuck and determine
Position bar center is on same horizontal line;
Step 6: raw material steel wire is put into claval deflector chute, and clava is gently against on chuck, it is accurate to hold clava
Standby processing;
Step 7: starting to process ultra-fine Packing spring:It sets the revolution of lathe and starts lathe, keep clava horizontal and edge
It mandrel and applies active force to chuck direction, with the rotation of mandrel, raw material steel wire is constantly wrapped in core by deflector chute
On axis, and as the increase that raw material steel wire is wrapped in the number of turns on mandrel can push clava to be slowly displaced outwardly;
Step 8: after the length of ultra-fine Packing spring meets processing request, lathe is closed, completes processing.
Further, it before clava is set on mandrel in step 1, should be smeared in the centre bore in clava appropriate
Lubricating grease.
Through the above technical solutions, the present invention can bring following advantageous effect:
The Simple processing device and method of ultra-fine Packing spring provided by the invention, are used cooperatively with lathe, according to ultra-fine sealing
Procedure of processing in the processing method of spring, you can produce ultra-fine Packing spring, device is simple, production cost is low, yield rate
Height greatly reduces the production cost for the enterprise for having certain process equipment and working ability.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the claval structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section that clava of the present invention is connect with mandrel.
Fig. 4 is the cut-away view that clava of the present invention is connect with mandrel.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the present invention processes ultra-fine Packing spring.
In figure, 1- clavas, 2- mandrels, 3- fixing devices, 101- centre bores, 102- deflector chutes, 301- bearings, 302- axis
Bearing, 303- locating rods, 3001- mounting holes, 3002- jackscrews, the ultra-fine Packing springs of 4-.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring, including chuck further include clava 1, mandrel
2 and fixing device 3;
The clava 1 is cylindrical structure, and perforative centre bore 101, the end of clava 1 are offered on the axle center of clava 1
Deflector chute 102 is offered on face;
The fixing device 3 includes bearing 301, bearing block 302 and locating rod 303, and the bearing 301 is arranged in bearing block
In 302;The locating rod 303 is fixedly connected with bearing 301, and mounting hole 3001 is offered at the end face center of locating rod 303, and
Jackscrew 3002 is additionally provided in locating rod.
2 one end of the mandrel is connect with chuck, and 2 other end of mandrel is placed in the mounting hole 3001 of locating rod 303, and is led to
Jackscrew 3002 is crossed to connect with locating rod;The mandrel 2 passes through the centre bore 101 opened up on clava 1 to connect with 1 activity of clava
It connects;
The processing method of ultra-fine Packing spring included the following steps using the Simple processing device of the ultra-fine Packing spring,
And following steps sequentially carry out,
Step 1: preparing the raw material steel wire of the ultra-fine Packing spring of processing;
Step 2: assembling the Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring:Clava 1 is set on mandrel 2, then by mandrel 2
One end is fixed on chuck, and mandrel 2 is fixed on by jackscrew 3,002 3001 in mounting hole;
Step 3: the chuck of Simple processing device of assembled ultra-fine Packing spring is fixedly connected with the turning end of lathe,
And the bearing block of the fixing device of the Simple processing device of ultra-fine Packing spring 3 302 is fixedly connected with the knife rest of lathe;
Step 4: one end of the raw material steel wire prepared in step 1 is fixed on mandrel after the chuck in step 3 is unclamped slightly
2 with the junction of chuck, and thoroughly fasten chuck, it is ensured that mandrel 2 and raw material steel wire will not fall off from chuck in processing;
Step 5: the position of the lathe saddle in set-up procedure three, make mandrel 2 by completely exceptionally straight, and ensure chuck center and
The center of locating rod 303 is on same horizontal line;
Step 6: raw material steel wire is put into 102 in the deflector chute of clava 1, and clava is gently against on chuck, is held rodlike
Body prepares processing;
Step 7: starting to process ultra-fine Packing spring:It sets the revolution of lathe and starts lathe, keep clava 1 horizontal simultaneously
Apply active force to chuck direction along mandrel 2, with the rotation of mandrel 2, raw material steel wire is constantly twined by deflector chute 102
It is wound on mandrel 2, the increase for being wrapped in the number of turns on mandrel 2 with raw material steel wire can push clava 1 to be slowly displaced outwardly;
Step 8: after the length of ultra-fine Packing spring meets processing request, lathe is closed, completes processing.
It further, should be in the centre bore 101 in clava 1 before clava 1 being set on mandrel 2 in step 1
Interior smearing moderate lubrication fat.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, highly practical, the present invention is used cooperatively with lathe, and the mandrel 2 for passing through different radii coordinates
The centre bore 101 for the different radii that clava 1 is arranged, can produce the ultra-fine Packing spring of different size, due to clava 1
The radius size of centre bore 101 is equal to the diameter dimension of raw material steel wire with the radius size difference of mandrel 2, and due to clava 1
Deflector chute 102 can ensure that ultra-fine Packing spring is not in gap and pile in processing to the restricted effect of raw material steel wire
The phenomenon that, so that the specification of ultra-fine Packing spring is disclosure satisfy that requirement, the coiling machine expensive compared to purchase can greatly reduce
There is demand to ultra-fine Packing spring and has enterprise's production of certain process equipment and working ability or buy ultra-fine sealing
The cost of spring enhances enterprise's life power.