CN108498419A - 祛斑膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明属于化妆品技术领域，具体涉及一种祛斑膏及其制备方法。所述的祛斑膏包括油相：鸸鹋油5‑25份；维生素E 0.05‑0.3份；红霉素药膏0.05‑0.2份；辅料0.4‑4.5份；水相：柠檬汁0.5‑5份；西红柿汁0.5‑5份；苹果汁0.5‑5份；青瓜汁0.5‑5份、芦荟汁0.5‑5份、牛奶1‑5份、蜂蜜0.2‑2份；乳化剂：1‑5份。本申请的祛斑膏易于被皮肤吸收，安全高效无刺激，能有效减少黑色素沉积，补充肌肤营养，祛除雀斑、黑斑、黄褐斑和老年斑等，淡化斑痕，改善肌肤暗淡无光等问题，具有祛斑、美白和补水的功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于化妆品技术领域，具体涉及一种祛斑膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会的发展和人民生活水平的提高，消费者对日常护理品的要求也越来越高，对产品的功效要求也越来越细化。因为黄种人肤色问题，亚洲女性普遍存在肤色暗沉、黯黄、缺乏光泽、易过敏、色素沉积等问题。
黑色素是存在于每个人皮肤基底层的一种蛋白质。紫外线的照射会令黑色素产生变化，生成一种保护皮肤的物质，然后黑色素又经由细胞代谢的层层移动，到了肌肤表皮层，形成了我们现在所看到的色斑和肤色不匀等皮肤问题。
已有的美白祛斑霜大多数对皮肤的养护只停留在皮肤表面，无法深入肌底，达到从内到外美白祛斑的效果。上述缺陷制约了美白祛斑霜产品的发展，该现象亟待解决。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的缺陷，提供一种祛斑膏及其制备方法。
本发明为实现上述目的，采用以下技术方案：
一种祛斑膏,包括下述重量份组分:
油相：鸸鹋油5-25份；维生素E 0.05-0.3份；红霉素药膏0.05-0.2份；辅料0.4-4.5份；
水相：柠檬汁0.5-5份；西红柿汁0.5-5份；苹果汁0.5-5份；青瓜汁0.5-5份、芦荟汁0.5-5份、牛奶1-5份、蜂蜜0.2-2份；
乳化剂：1-5份。
所述的辅料包括阿匹司林粉0.01-0.05份，姜粉0.2-2份；绿茶粉0.2-2份。
所述的乳化剂为聚氧丙烯硬脂酸酯。
优选的，所述的祛斑膏，包括下述重量份组分：
油相：鸸鹋油10份；维生素E 0.2份；红霉素药膏0.1份；辅料0.2份；
水相：柠檬汁0.2份；西红柿汁5份；苹果汁2份；青瓜汁2份、芦荟汁2份、牛奶2份、蜂蜜1份；
乳化剂：3份。
所述的柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁均为鲜榨果汁。
本发明还包括一种制备所述的祛斑膏的方法：包括下述步骤：
(一)油相的制备：
(1)将鸸鹋油、维生素E、红霉素药膏投入油相罐；(2)密闭油相罐，开搅拌，混合物料；(3)夹层加温至40度-80度；(4)混合10-50分钟，停机；(5)打开油相罐，加入辅料；(6)继续混合5-25分钟；降温至室温备用；
(二)水相的制备：(1)将柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁、牛奶、蜂蜜为第二原料，倾入水相罐；(2)加入定量的纯净水，使水相：油相为2：1-8：1，搅拌混合均匀；(3)加热至40-90度，混合20-60分钟，降温至室温即可获得水相料；
(三)成品的制备：(1)将油相料和水相料倾入乳化罐混合，得混合液；(2)加乳化剂，密闭乳化罐，搅拌加温至30-80度，预乳化20–60分钟；(4)均质乳化，温度30–70度，时间30–60分钟；(4)降温，开罐，添加香料1-2份；(5)搅拌均质(4)出料、灌装。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
鸸鹋油由于不含有磷，可以较顺利地通过皮肤屏障直达肌体不适之处，具有超强的皮肤通透性，这是其他油脂所不具备的特点。同时因其脂肪酸组成，具有愈合伤口的特性，特别是其高水平的γ-亚麻酸和油酸。亚麻酸是一种不饱和脂肪酸，可以减轻关节疼痛；油酸是一种单不饱和脂肪酸，可减少皮肤组织的炎症，可以进行辅助医疗。将其与维生素E、红霉素药膏以及具有美白功效的鲜榨果汁进行混合，易于被皮肤吸收，安全高效无刺激，能有效减少黑色素沉积，补充肌肤营养，祛除雀斑、黑斑、黄褐斑和老年斑等，淡化斑痕，改善肌肤暗淡无光等问题，具有祛斑、美白和补水的功效。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案，下面结合最佳实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
实施例1：
1.准备材料：
油相：鸸鹋油10份；维生素E 0.2份；红霉素药膏0.1份；阿司匹林粉0.01-0.05份，姜粉0.2-2份；绿茶粉0.2-2份。水相：柠檬汁0.2份；西红柿汁5份；苹果汁2份；青瓜汁2份、芦荟汁2份、牛奶2份、蜂蜜1份；乳化剂：聚氧丙烯硬脂酸酯3份。
2.制备：
(一)油相的制备：(1)将鸸鹋油、维生素E、红霉素药膏投入油相罐；(2)密闭油相罐，开搅拌，混合物料；(3)夹层加温至60度；(4)混合30分钟，停机；(5)打开油相罐，加入辅料；(6)继续混合15分钟；降温至室温备用；
(二)水相的制备：(1)将柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁、牛奶、蜂蜜为第二原料，倾入水相罐；(2)加入定量的纯净水，使水相：油相为5：1，搅拌混合均匀；(3)加热至70度，混合40分钟，降温至室温即可获得水相料；
(三)成品的制备：(1)将油相料和水相料倾入乳化罐混合，得混合液；(2)加乳化剂，密闭乳化罐，搅拌加温至50度，预乳化40分钟；(4)均质乳化，温度50度，时间45分钟；(4)降温，开罐，添加香料1份；(5)搅拌均质(4)出料、灌装。
实施例2：
1.准备材料：油相：鸸鹋油5份；维生素E 0.05份；红霉素药膏0.05份；阿匹司林粉0.01份，姜粉0.2份；绿茶粉0.2份。
水相：柠檬汁0.5份；西红柿汁0.5份；苹果汁0.5份；青瓜汁0.5份、芦荟汁0.5份、牛奶1份、蜂蜜0.2份；
乳化剂：聚氧丙烯硬脂酸酯1份。
2.制备：
(一)油相的制备：(1)将鸸鹋油、维生素E、红霉素药膏投入油相罐；(2)密闭油相罐，开搅拌，混合物料；(3)夹层加温至40度；(4)混合10分钟，停机；(5)打开油相罐，加入辅料；(6)继续混合5分钟；降温至室温备用；
(二)水相的制备：(1)将柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁、牛奶、蜂蜜为第二原料，倾入水相罐；(2)加入定量的纯净水，使水相：油相为2：1，搅拌混合均匀；(3)加热至40度，混合20分钟，降温至室温即可获得水相料；
(三)成品的制备：(1)将油相料和水相料倾入乳化罐混合，得混合液；(2)加乳化剂，密闭乳化罐，搅拌加温至30度，预乳化20分钟；(4)均质乳化，温度30度，时间30分钟；(4)降温，开罐，添加香料1份；(5)搅拌均质(4)出料、灌装。
实施例3：
1：准备材料：
油相：鸸鹋油25份；维生素E 0.3份；红霉素药膏0.2份；阿匹司林粉0.05份，姜粉2份；绿茶粉2份。
水相：柠檬汁5份；西红柿汁5份；苹果汁5份；青瓜汁5份、芦荟汁5份、牛奶5份、蜂蜜2份；乳化剂：聚氧丙烯硬脂酸酯：5份。
2.制备：
(一)油相的制备：(1)将鸸鹋油、维生素E、红霉素药膏投入油相罐；(2)密闭油相罐，开搅拌，混合物料；(3)夹层加温至80度；(4)混合50分钟，停机；(5)打开油相罐，加入辅料；(6)继续混合25分钟；降温至室温备用；
(二)水相的制备：(1)将柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁、牛奶、蜂蜜为第二原料，倾入水相罐；(2)加入定量的纯净水，使水相：油相为8：1，搅拌混合均匀；(3)加热至90度，混合60分钟，降温至室温即可获得水相料；
(三)成品的制备：(1)将油相料和水相料倾入乳化罐混合，得混合液；(2)加乳化剂，密闭乳化罐，搅拌加温至80度，预乳化60分钟；(4)均质乳化，温度70度，时间60分钟；(4)降温，开罐，添加香料2份；(5)搅拌均质(4)出料、灌装。
实施效果：
1、临床病例180例，其中轻、中、重度各60例(轻度：色斑为淡褐色，占面部面积30％以上；中度：色斑为黄褐色，占面部面积50％以下，或淡褐色占面部面积30～50％；重度：色斑为黑褐色、淡褐色或黄褐色占面部面积50％以上。
2、使用方法：早晚清洁面部后，取适量本发明的祛斑膏均匀涂抹于面部，轻轻拍打吸收；斑印处可加量使用，并轻轻按摩3-5分钟，让肌肤充分吸收。
3、疗效标准：
(1)基本治愈：肉眼视色斑面积消退大于90％，颜色基本消失，1米距离肉眼看不见明显的斑点。
(2)显效：肉眼视色斑面积消退大于60％，颜色明显变淡。
(3)好转：肉眼视色斑面积消退大于30％，颜色变淡。
(4)无效：肉眼视色斑面积消退小于30％，颜色变化不明显。
表1示出本申请祛斑膏的实施效果：结果表明本申请的祛斑膏能够淡化斑痕，改善肌肤暗淡无光等问题，具有祛斑、美白和补水的功效。
表1
以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (6)
1.一种祛斑膏,其特征在于，包括下述重量份组分:
油相：鸸鹋油5-25份；维生素E 0.05-0.3份；红霉素药膏0.05-0.2份；辅料0.4-4.5份；
水相：柠檬汁0.5-5份；西红柿汁0.5-5份；苹果汁0.5-5份；青瓜汁0.5-5份、芦荟汁0.5-5份、牛奶1-5份、蜂蜜0.2-2份；
乳化剂：1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑膏，其特征在于，所述的辅料包括阿匹司林粉0.01-0.05份，姜粉0.2-2份；绿茶粉0.2-2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑膏，其特征在于，所述的乳化剂为聚氧丙烯硬脂酸酯。
4.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑膏，其特征在于，包括下述重量份组分：
油相：鸸鹋油10份；维生素E 0.2份；红霉素药膏0.1份；辅料0.2份；
水相：柠檬汁0.2份；西红柿汁5份；苹果汁2份；青瓜汁2份、芦荟汁2份、牛奶2份、蜂蜜1份；
乳化剂：3份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑膏，其特征在于，所述的柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁均为鲜榨果汁。
6.一种制备权利要求1-5任一项所述的祛斑膏的方法：其特征在于，包括下述步骤：
(一)油相的制备：
(1)将鸸鹋油、维生素E、红霉素药膏投入油相罐；(2)密闭油相罐，开搅拌，混合物料；(3)夹层加温至40度-80度；(4)混合10-50分钟，停机；(5)打开油相罐，加入辅料；(6)继续混合5-25分钟；降温至室温备用；
(二)水相的制备：(1)将柠檬汁、西红柿汁、苹果汁、青瓜汁、芦荟汁、牛奶、蜂蜜为第二原料，倾入水相罐；(2)加入定量的纯净水，使水相：油相为2：1-8：1，搅拌混合均匀；(3)加热至40-90度，混合20-60分钟，降温至室温即可获得水相料；
(三)成品的制备：(1)将油相料和水相料倾入乳化罐混合，得混合液；(2)加乳化剂，密闭乳化罐，搅拌加温至30-80度，预乳化20–60分钟；(4)均质乳化，温度30–70度，时间30–60分钟；(4)降温，开罐，添加香料；(5)搅拌均质(4)出料、灌装。
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