CN108497216A - A kind of raising mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder - Google Patents
A kind of raising mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of raisings to raise together fish survival rate nutrient fodder, and raw material includes：Expanded corn powder, soy bean powder, fermented bean dregs, konjaku powder, buckwheat, fly maggot powder, earthworm powder, powdered egg, balsam pear powder, carrot meal, Se-enriched yeast powder, citrus pulp, rice vinasse, lactic acid, malic acid, adhesive, immunopotentiator, phagostimulant.Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and feed palatability is good, and phagostimulating effect is apparent, reasonable nutritional arrangment, meets the needs of mixed breeding fish, and mixed breeding fish incidence reduces, and survival rate is high, and growth and development is fast and with good meat quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed more particularly to a kind of raising to raise together fish survival rate nutrient fodder.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, the intake of protein has been not limited solely to pork or beef and mutton, fish
Meat is delicious with fine and tender taste, while rich in nutritional ingredients such as vitamin and minerals, nourishing and health preserving effect is good, and deep by consumer
Like.Feed plays a crucial role during breed in stew, not only affects the growth and development of fish, has an effect on fish
The economic benefit of class cultivation, therefore the selection of feed can not be ignored.In the fish pond of mixed breeding, since different fishes wants feed
It asks different, and the demand to nutrition is also different, if for the different feed of different fish feedings, work can be increased
Amount, cultivation risk and aquaculture cost.Therefore develop it is a kind of meets mixed breeding fish the needs of, improve raise together fish survival rate promote growth
Nutrient fodder be current urgent problem.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of raising mixed breeding fish survival rate and are raised with nutrition
Material, feed palatability is good, and phagostimulating effect is apparent, reasonable nutritional arrangment, meets the needs of mixed breeding fish, and mixed breeding fish incidence reduces,
Survival rate is high, and growth and development is fast and with good meat quality.
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
200-350 parts of rice flour, 150-300 parts of soy bean powder, 80-180 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15-35 parts of konjaku powder, buckwheat 30-
60 parts, 20-50 parts of fly maggot powder, 40-80 parts of earthworm powder, 10-20 parts of powdered egg, 8-15 parts of balsam pear powder, 12-25 parts of carrot meal, selenium-rich
6-12 parts of yeast powder, 15-20 parts of citrus pulp, 20-45 parts of rice vinasse, 5-10 parts of lactic acid, 5-10 parts of malic acid, adhesive 8-12
Part, 5-10 parts of immunopotentiator, 8-16 parts of phagostimulant.
In specific implementation mode, the parts by weight of expanded corn powder can also be 220,240,260,290,320,340 parts, swollen
The parts by weight for changing soy meal can also be 170,190,210,240,260,280 parts, and the parts by weight of fermented bean dregs can also be
100,120,130,150,160 parts, the parts by weight of konjaku powder can also be 18,22,25,28,30,33 parts, the weight of buckwheat
It can also be 35,40,45,50,55 parts to measure part, and the parts by weight of fly maggot powder can also be 25,30,35,40,45 parts, earthworm powder
Parts by weight can also be 45,50,55,60,70,75 parts, and the parts by weight of powdered egg can also be 12,14,15,16,18 parts, balsam pear powder
Parts by weight can also be 9,10,11,12,13,14 parts, the parts by weight of carrot meal can also be 14,16,18,20,23 parts, rich
The parts by weight of selenium yeast powder can also be 7,8,9,10,11 parts, and the parts by weight of citrus pulp can also be 16,17,18,19 parts, greatly
The parts by weight of rice wine grain can also be 24,28,32,35,38 parts, and the parts by weight of lactic acid can also be 6,7,7.5,8,9 parts, apple
The parts by weight of acid can also be 6,7,7.5,8,9 parts, and the parts by weight of adhesive can also be 9,9.5,10,10.5,11 parts, be immunized
The parts by weight of reinforcing agent can also be 6,7,7.5,8,9 parts, and the parts by weight of phagostimulant can also be 9,10,11,12,13,15 parts.
Preferably, the granularity of citrus pulp is 100-160 mesh.
Preferably, the raw material of adhesive includes by weight：6-12 parts of sodium alginate, 5-10 parts of soybean lecithin, chitosan
2-5 parts, 2-5 parts of sodium lactate, 2-5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 5-10 parts of rare earth.
Preferably, adhesive is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 200-300 DEG C of drying, is ground, 150- is crossed
200 mesh sieve, and then mixs with deionized water, and addition soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose stirs evenly, add sodium alginate,
Chitosan and sodium lactate stir 1-1.5h at a temperature of 50-60 DEG C, are cooled to room temperature, obtain adhesive.
Preferably, the raw material of immunopotentiator includes by weight：8-15 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-10 parts of jujube, 4-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae,
2-5 parts of creeping oxalis, 2-6 parts of kalimeris, 1-4 parts of grasswort, 2-6 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 1-3 parts of radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis 1-3 part, 1-2 parts of hawthorn.
Preferably, immunopotentiator is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn,
It adds water to cook, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue is fermented, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator.
Preferably, in S1, it is 90-95 DEG C to decoct temperature, and it is 3-5 times to decoct number.
Preferably, in S2, filter residue is banked up, saccharomycete, bacillus and lactobacillus-fermented is added, wherein fermentation temperature
It it is 22-35 DEG C, fermentation time 2-4d obtains fermentation material.
Preferably, the raw material of phagostimulant includes by weight：5-10 parts of apple pomace, 10-20 parts of sesame oil, cuttlefish cream 6-12
Part, 8-15 parts of rice wine, 2-5 parts of stevioside, 2-5 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E.
Preferably, the pellet that the grain size of mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 0.5-1.2cm is improved.
The present invention is made using conventional fabrication process.
Pass through reasonable selection expanded corn powder, soy bean powder, fermented bean dregs, konjaku powder, buckwheat, fly in the present invention
Maggot powder, earthworm powder, powdered egg, balsam pear powder, carrot meal, Se-enriched yeast powder, citrus pulp, rice vinasse, lactic acid, malic acid, bonding
Agent, immunopotentiator and phagostimulant, each material cooperate, and performance is stablized, full of nutrition and reasonable nutritional arrangment, functionally
Learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, be suitable for a variety of cultivation fishes and eat, and required protein, amino acid, fat, dimension life are provided for the growth and development of fish
The nutritional ingredients such as element, sugar, mineral matter element and energy, palatability is good, and attractant is strong, is effectively increased fish food ration, and
It is effectively improved the functions of intestines and stomach of fish, promotes fish to the efficient absorption of nutriment in feed of the present invention, efficiency of feed utilization of the present invention
The constitution of height, fish is good, and survival rate is high, and growth and development is fast and with good meat quality.Wherein, by rationally adding immunopotentiator and optimizing it
Preparation process makes the active ingredient in Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis and hawthorn
It is released, new active material is generated, and obtained immunopotentiator is environmentally protective, and making for antibiotic is reduced or avoided
With can effectively enhance the immunity of fish, improve the constitution of fish, reduce the cultivation risk of fish；Apple pomace, sesame oil, crow in phagostimulant
Crafty cream, rice wine, stevioside and Shitake Mushroom P.E cooperation, environmentally protective, only the growth and development of fish does not provide required nutrition, and
The flavor for also effectively adjusting immunopotentiator, improves the palatability and phagostimulating effect of feed of the present invention, is effectively increased cultivation fish
Food ration promotes the growth and development of fish；Sodium alginate in adhesive, soybean lecithin, chitosan, sodium lactate, microcrystalline cellulose and
Rare earth coordinates, and has synergistic effect, and caking property is good with compatibility, and thermal stability, the chemistry for effectively improving feed of the present invention are steady
Qualitative and water stability, while keeping feed of the present invention non-breakable and hardened, active ingredient in effective protection immunopotentiator, and
Phagostimulant can be extended holds the taste time, effectively increases efficiency of feed utilization and drug effect, and can reduce the excretion of fish metabolin, significantly
Mitigate the pollution of breeding environment, moreover it is possible to which the functions of intestines and stomach for further improving fish further decreases the incidence of fish, fish growth and development
It is fast and with good meat quality.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
200 parts of rice flour, 150 parts of soy bean powder, 80 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15 parts of konjaku powder, 60 parts of buckwheat, 20 parts of fly maggot powder, earthworm
40 parts of earthworm powder, 20 parts of powdered egg, 8 parts of balsam pear powder, 25 parts of carrot meal, 6 parts of Se-enriched yeast powder, 20 parts of citrus pulp, rice vinasse 45
Part, 5 parts of lactic acid, 10 parts of malic acid, 8 parts of adhesive, 5 parts of immunopotentiator, 8 parts of phagostimulant.
Embodiment 2
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
350 parts of rice flour, 300 parts of soy bean powder, 180 parts of fermented bean dregs, 35 parts of konjaku powder, 30 parts of buckwheat, 50 parts of fly maggot powder, earthworm
80 parts of earthworm powder, 10 parts of powdered egg, 15 parts of balsam pear powder, 12 parts of carrot meal, 12 parts of Se-enriched yeast powder, 15 parts of citrus pulp, rice vinasse 20
Part, 10 parts of lactic acid, 5 parts of malic acid, 12 parts of adhesive, 10 parts of immunopotentiator, 16 parts of phagostimulant.
Wherein, the granularity of citrus pulp is 100 mesh；
The raw material of adhesive includes by weight：6 parts of sodium alginate, 10 parts of soybean lecithin, 2 parts of chitosan, sodium lactate 2
Part, 5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 5 parts of rare earth；And it is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 200 DEG C of dryings, is ground, crosses 150
Mesh sieves, and is then mixed with deionized water, and soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose is added, stirs evenly, and it is poly- to add sodium alginate, shell
Sugar and sodium lactate, stir 1.5h at a temperature of 50 DEG C, are cooled to room temperature, obtain adhesive；
The raw material of immunopotentiator includes by weight：8 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 10 parts of jujube, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of creeping oxalis, kalimeris 6
Part, 1 part of grasswort, 2 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 3 parts of radix bupleuri, 3 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 1 part of hawthorn；
Immunopotentiator is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn,
It adds water to cook, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue is fermented, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator；
The raw material of phagostimulant includes by weight：5 parts of apple pomace, 20 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of cuttlefish cream, 8 parts of rice wine, stevioside 2
Part, 5 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E；
Improve the pellet that the grain size of mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 0.5cm.
Embodiment 3
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
280 parts of rice flour, 220 parts of soy bean powder, 140 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts of konjaku powder, 45 parts of buckwheat, 35 parts of fly maggot powder, earthworm
60 parts of earthworm powder, 15 parts of powdered egg, 12 parts of balsam pear powder, 20 parts of carrot meal, 9 parts of Se-enriched yeast powder, 18 parts of citrus pulp, rice vinasse 30
Part, 8 parts of lactic acid, 8 parts of malic acid, 10 parts of adhesive, 8 parts of immunopotentiator, 12 parts of phagostimulant.
Wherein, the granularity of citrus pulp is 150 mesh；
The raw material of adhesive includes by weight：10 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of soybean lecithin, 3 parts of chitosan, sodium lactate 4
Part, 3 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 8 parts of rare earth；And it is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 250 DEG C of dryings, is ground, crosses 180
Mesh sieves, and is then mixed with deionized water, and soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose is added, stirs evenly, and it is poly- to add sodium alginate, shell
Sugar and sodium lactate, stir 1.2h at a temperature of 55 DEG C, are cooled to room temperature, obtain adhesive；
The raw material of immunopotentiator includes by weight：12 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 8 parts of jujube, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4 parts of creeping oxalis, kalimeris 4
Part, 2 parts of grasswort, 4 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 2 parts of radix bupleuri, 2 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 1.5 parts of hawthorn；
Immunopotentiator is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn,
It adds water to cook, wherein it is 92 DEG C to decoct temperature, and it is 4 times to decoct number, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue is banked up, saccharomycete, bacillus and lactobacillus-fermented is added, wherein fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C, hair
The ferment time is 3d, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator；
The raw material of phagostimulant includes by weight：8 parts of apple pomace, 12 parts of sesame oil, 8 parts of cuttlefish cream, 12 parts of rice wine, stevioside
3.5 parts, 4 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E；
Improve the pellet that the grain size of mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 1cm.
Embodiment 4
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
240 parts of rice flour, 280 parts of soy bean powder, 160 parts of fermented bean dregs, 30 parts of konjaku powder, 40 parts of buckwheat, 30 parts of fly maggot powder, earthworm
70 parts of earthworm powder, 12 parts of powdered egg, 13 parts of balsam pear powder, 20 parts of carrot meal, 10 parts of Se-enriched yeast powder, 16 parts of citrus pulp, rice vinasse 25
Part, 6 parts of lactic acid, 9 parts of malic acid, 9 parts of adhesive, 6.5 parts of immunopotentiator, 15 parts of phagostimulant.
Wherein, the granularity of citrus pulp is 160 mesh；
The raw material of adhesive includes by weight：12 parts of sodium alginate, 5 parts of soybean lecithin, 5 parts of chitosan, sodium lactate 5
Part, 2 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 10 parts of rare earth；And it is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 300 DEG C of dryings, is ground, crosses 200
Mesh sieves, and is then mixed with deionized water, and soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose is added, stirs evenly, and it is poly- to add sodium alginate, shell
Sugar and sodium lactate, stir 1h at a temperature of 60 DEG C, are cooled to room temperature, obtain adhesive；
The raw material of immunopotentiator includes by weight：15 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5 parts of jujube, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 5 parts of creeping oxalis, kalimeris 2
Part, 4 parts of grasswort, 6 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 1 part of radix bupleuri, 1 part of Radix Ophiopogonis, 2 parts of hawthorn；
Immunopotentiator is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn,
It adds water to cook, wherein it is 90 DEG C to decoct temperature, and it is 5 times to decoct number, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue to be banked up, saccharomycete, bacillus and lactobacillus-fermented is added, wherein fermentation temperature is 25-30 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 4d, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator；
The raw material of phagostimulant includes by weight：10 parts of apple pomace, 10 parts of sesame oil, 12 parts of cuttlefish cream, 15 parts of rice wine, stevia rebaudianum
Sugared 5 parts, 2 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E；
Improve the pellet that the grain size of mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 1.2cm.
Embodiment 5
Fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising proposed by the present invention, and raw material includes by weight：Puffing jade
320 parts of rice flour, 180 parts of soy bean powder, 100 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of konjaku powder, 50 parts of buckwheat, 40 parts of fly maggot powder, earthworm
50 parts of earthworm powder, 18 parts of powdered egg, 10 parts of balsam pear powder, 15 parts of carrot meal, 7.5 parts of Se-enriched yeast powder, 18 parts of citrus pulp, rice vinasse
40 parts, 9 parts of lactic acid, 6 parts of malic acid, 11 parts of adhesive, 8 parts of immunopotentiator, 14 parts of phagostimulant.
Wherein, the granularity of citrus pulp is 120 mesh；
The raw material of adhesive includes by weight：8 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of soybean lecithin, 4 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of sodium lactate,
4 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 9 parts of rare earth；And it is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 280 DEG C of dryings, is ground, 180 mesh are crossed
Sieve, then mixes with deionized water, and soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose is added, stirs evenly, adds sodium alginate, chitosan
And sodium lactate, 1.4h is stirred at a temperature of 56 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, obtains adhesive；
The raw material of immunopotentiator includes by weight：10 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 6 parts of jujube, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4 parts of creeping oxalis, kalimeris 5
Part, 2 parts of grasswort, 5 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 2 parts of radix bupleuri, 2 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 1.5 parts of hawthorn；
Immunopotentiator is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn,
It adds water to cook, wherein it is 92 DEG C to decoct temperature, and it is 4 times to decoct number, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue to be banked up, saccharomycete, bacillus and lactobacillus-fermented is added, wherein fermentation temperature is 28-35 DEG C,
Fermentation time is 2d, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator；
The raw material of phagostimulant includes by weight：8 parts of apple pomace, 16 parts of sesame oil, 8 parts of cuttlefish cream, 10 parts of rice wine, stevioside
3 parts, 3 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E；
Improve the pellet that the grain size of mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 0.9cm.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in a kind of raising, which is characterized in that its raw material includes by weight：Expanded corn powder
200-350 parts, 150-300 parts of soy bean powder, 80-180 parts of fermented bean dregs, 15-35 parts of konjaku powder, 30-60 parts of buckwheat,
20-50 parts of fly maggot powder, 40-80 parts of earthworm powder, 10-20 parts of powdered egg, 8-15 parts of balsam pear powder, 12-25 parts of carrot meal, Se-enriched yeast
6-12 parts of powder, 15-20 parts of citrus pulp, 20-45 parts of rice vinasse, 5-10 parts of lactic acid, 5-10 parts of malic acid, 8-12 parts of adhesive,
5-10 parts of immunopotentiator, 8-16 parts of phagostimulant.
2. improving mixed breeding fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the granularity of citrus pulp is
100-160 mesh.
3. fish survival rate nutrient fodder is raised together in raising according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the raw material of adhesive
Include by weight：6-12 parts of sodium alginate, 5-10 parts of soybean lecithin, 2-5 parts of chitosan, 2-5 parts of sodium lactate, microcrystalline cellulose
2-5 parts, 5-10 parts of rare earth.
4. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-3 raisings, which is characterized in that adhesive
It is prepared by following technique：Rare earth is placed in 200-300 DEG C of drying, grind, cross 150-200 mesh sieve, then with deionized water
Mixing is added soybean lecithin and microcrystalline cellulose, stirs evenly, sodium alginate, chitosan and sodium lactate are added, in 50-60
1-1.5h is stirred at a temperature of DEG C, is cooled to room temperature, and adhesive is obtained.
5. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-4 raisings, which is characterized in that immune to increase
The raw material of agent includes by weight by force：8-15 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 5-10 parts of jujube, 4-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2-5 parts of creeping oxalis, 2-6 parts of kalimeris,
1-4 parts of grasswort, 2-6 parts of the fruit of glossy privet, 1-3 parts of radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis 1-3 part, 1-2 parts of hawthorn.
6. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-5 raisings, which is characterized in that immune to increase
Strong agent is prepared by following technique：
S1, it is mixed after crushing Radix Codonopsis, jujube, Radix Glycyrrhizae, creeping oxalis, kalimeris, grasswort, the fruit of glossy privet, radix bupleuri, Radix Ophiopogonis, hawthorn, adds water
It decocts, obtains decoction liquor and filter residue；
S2, filter residue is fermented, obtains fermentation material；
S3, decoction liquor is concentrated, is spray-dried, is then mixed with fermentation material, obtain immunopotentiator.
7. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-6 raisings, which is characterized in that in S1,
It is 90-95 DEG C to decoct temperature, and it is 3-5 times to decoct number.
8. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-7 raisings, which is characterized in that in S2,
Filter residue is banked up, saccharomycete, bacillus and lactobacillus-fermented is added, wherein fermentation temperature is 22-35 DEG C, and fermentation time is
2-4d obtains fermentation material.
9. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-8 raisings, which is characterized in that phagostimulant
Raw material include by weight：5-10 parts of apple pomace, 10-20 parts of sesame oil, 6-12 parts of cuttlefish cream, 8-15 parts of rice wine, stevioside 2-5
Part, 2-5 parts of Shitake Mushroom P.E.
10. raising together fish survival rate nutrient fodder according to any one of the claim 1-9 raisings, which is characterized in that improve
Raise together the pellet that the grain size of fish survival rate nutrient fodder is 0.5-1.2cm.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109480076A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-19 | 湖北清江鲟龙渔业有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon feed preparation method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109480076A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-19 | 湖北清江鲟龙渔业有限公司 | A kind of sturgeon feed preparation method |
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