CN108492667A - A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator - Google Patents

A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108492667A
CN108492667A CN201810505205.3A CN201810505205A CN108492667A CN 108492667 A CN108492667 A CN 108492667A CN 201810505205 A CN201810505205 A CN 201810505205A CN 108492667 A CN108492667 A CN 108492667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annular mounting
mounting frame
rotating platform
motor
adjustable
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Pending
Application number
CN201810505205.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈天祥
刘镕旗
刘志春
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810505205.3A priority Critical patent/CN108492667A/en
Publication of CN108492667A publication Critical patent/CN108492667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G09B9/02Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B9/08Simulators for teaching or training purposes for teaching control of vehicles or other craft for teaching control of aircraft, e.g. Link trainer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator, including pedestal, rotating platform, annular mounting frame and cockpit model, rotating platform is located at the top of pedestal, and the bottom of rotating platform is connected with base rotation, the first motor driving rotating platform rotation being set on the base.The both sides of annular mounting frame are rotatedly connected with the top of rotating platform respectively, and the side of rotating platform is provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with annular mounting frame, can drive its rotation.Sliding slot is provided on the madial wall of annular mounting frame, sliding slot is the cyclic structure being closed.Cockpit model is located at the inside of annular mounting base, is connected with annular mounting frame by multiple adjustable and retractable bars.One end of each adjustable and retractable bar is connect with cockpit model activity, the flexible connection of other end annular mounting frame.The configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacturing cost is low, repair and easy to maintain, and adjustment is easy, can carry out multi-angle, multi-pose fly simulation training.

Description

A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to flight simulation equipment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulation Device.
Background technology
Flight training simulator can reappear airflight environment, be mainly used for the design of aircraft, research, experiment, fly Training and teaching of office staff etc..Strong technical support is provided for development of new aircraft and training pilot, there is peace Entirely, the advantages that economic, reusable and round-the-clock is one of important support equipment of national development aviation industry.Flight mould Quasi- device technology synchronized development with the development of emulation technology and aviation industry.
Well-known parallel institution is big with rigidity, mechanism stable, bearing capacity is strong, precision is high, motional inertia is small, anti- Solution controls simple feature.Currently, the movement simulation that skimulated motion in parallel mechanism is widely used for aircraft, naval vessel and automobile etc. is imitative Very.But most of emulator has the problems such as shape is big, working space is small, operating angle range is small.It is especially imitative to large size True device is of high cost and not easy care, so the full posture parallel connection simulated flight of wide-angle is research hotspot.Improve motion simulator Athletic posture motion range is one of critical issue.
Modern combat aircraft has very high maneuverability requirement, and in order to obtain the initiative of air battle, pilot must flexibly answer It is acted with various tactical maneuvers, such as roll, pitching, racing, these maneuvering flights all have the characteristics that attitude angle changes greatly, Some maneuvering flight corners want the flight of comprehensive simulated fighter plane, the posture of flight simulator motion platform close to 360 degree Variation cannot be restricted, it is necessary to have 360 degree of attitudes vibration ability can be rotated around the arbitrary shaft in space.Conventional simulator without The mobility simulation that method meets fighter plane requires, and to generate true fighter flight posture and movement, affects The actual effect of flight training.Therefore it is badly in need of having big corner range, the flight instruction of full attitude motion parameter simulation may be implemented Practice simulator.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to propose that one kind is simple in structure, manufacturing cost is low, adjust Perfect square just, the flight training simulator of many attitude can be simulated.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator, including pedestal, rotating platform, annular mounting frame and cockpit Model, the rotating platform are located at the top of pedestal, and the bottom of rotating platform is connected with base rotation, be set on the base One motor drives rotating platform rotation.The both sides of the annular mounting frame are rotatedly connected with the top of rotating platform respectively, rotation The side of platform is provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with annular mounting frame, can drive its rotation.The ring Sliding slot is provided on the madial wall of shape mounting bracket, sliding slot is the cyclic structure being closed.Cockpit model is located at the interior of annular mounting base Side is connected by multiple adjustable and retractable bars with annular mounting frame.It lives with cockpit model one end of each adjustable and retractable bar Dynamic connection, the flexible connection of other end annular mounting frame.
Preferably, rotating platform includes main platform body and U-bracket, and U-bracket is located above main platform body, and solid with it Surely it is connected as a body, the bottom of main platform body is connected with base rotation.
Preferably, the opposite both sides of annular mounting frame are respectively equipped with a shaft, and two shaft forward directions are opposite and coaxial, In a shaft and the output end of the second motor of its homonymy be fixedly linked.
Preferably, the quantity of adjustable and retractable bar is four, one end of each adjustable and retractable bar respectively with cockpit model Top, bottom, left side and right side it is hinged, the other end is installed with sliding block, and sliding block stretches into the inside of sliding slot and annular is pacified Sliding is shelved to be connected.
Preferably, the both sides that sliding block is contacted with sliding slot inner wall are respectively set there are one telescopic press head, and the inside of sliding block is fixed There are one Dual-output shaft motor, two output ends of Dual-output shaft motor to be threadedly coupled respectively with telescopic press head for installation, and driving is stretched Contracting pressure head is flexible relative to sliding block.
Preferably, the cross section of the sliding slot is T-shaped structure.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the method have the benefit that:The configuration of the present invention is simple, manufacturing cost Low, repair and easy to maintain, adjustment is easy, can carry out multi-angle, multi-pose fly simulation training.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of multi-angle of the present invention, the principle schematic diagram of multi-pose flight training simulator.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of certain part in Fig. 1, thus it is shown that sliding block and associated components.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, including pedestal 1, rotating platform 2, annular Mounting bracket 3 and cockpit model 4, the rotating platform 2 are located at the top of pedestal 1, and the bottom of rotating platform 2 passes through pivoting support It is rotatedly connected with pedestal 1, is arranged and is installed with first motor 7 in the inside of pedestal 1, first motor 7 drives 2 phase of rotating platform Pedestal 1 is rotated.Rotating platform 2 includes main platform body 21 and U-bracket 22, and U-bracket 22 is located at 21 top of main platform body, Its bottom and the upper surface of main platform body 21 are fixedly linked integrally, and bottom and the pedestal 1 of main platform body 21 are rotatedly connected, U-shaped Holder 22 is rotated together with main platform body 21.
The outside of the opposite left and right sides of annular mounting frame 3, is respectively equipped with the shaft of a lateral arrangement, and the one of each shaft End and the outer wall of 3 respective side of annular mounting frame are fixedly linked integrally, and two shaft forward directions are opposite and coaxial.The annular installation Frame is rotatedly connected with the top of rotating platform 2 around the axis of shaft by the shaft of its both sides, and the right side of rotating platform 2 is solid Dingan County is equipped with the second motor 5, and the output end of the second motor 5 and the end of the shaft on 3 right side of annular mounting frame are fixedly linked, and second In the operating condition, the power output end of the second motor 5 drives annular mounting frame 3 around the axis of the shaft of its both sides to motor 5 Rotation.
Be provided with sliding slot on the madial wall of the annular mounting frame 3, sliding slot is the cyclic structure being closed, the sliding slot it is transversal Face is T-shaped structure.Cockpit model 4 is located at the inside of annular mounting base 3, and cockpit model 4 passes through adjustable and retractable bar 6 and ring Shape mounting bracket 3 is movably connected.The quantity of adjustable and retractable bar 6 is four, one end and the cockpit model of each adjustable and retractable bar 6 4 outer wall flexible connection, the inside flexible connection of other end annular mounting frame 3.Specifically, four adjustable and retractable bars 6 One end is hinged with the top of cockpit model 4, bottom, left side and right side respectively, and the other end is installed with sliding block 61, sliding block The inside that 61 enter sliding slot is stretched with the sliding of annular mounting frame 3 to be connected.
The both sides of sliding block 61 and sliding slot inner wall sliding contact are respectively set there are one telescopic press head 62, the inside of sliding block 61 It is fixedly mounted there are one Dual-output shaft motor 63, two output ends of Dual-output shaft motor 63 screw in corresponding flexible pressure respectively First 62, and be threadedly coupled with telescopic press head 62, driving telescopic press head 62 is flexible relative to sliding block 61, and the telescopic press head 62 is inserted into The inside of sliding block 61 is slidably matched with sliding block 61, output end two telescopic press heads 62 of driving of Dual-output shaft motor 63, while to Outer stretching inwardly bounces back simultaneously, and two telescopic press heads 62 stretch out outward to be contacted with the inner wall of sliding slot, compresses, and realizes sliding block 61 With the fixation of annular mounting frame 3.
The present invention can simulate a variety of flight attitudes of cockpit model, and following application method is adjusted:
Simulator cockpit model smooth flight posture:Rotating platform 2 remains stationary as, and annular mounting frame 3 is located at perpendicular Interior and holding vertical state, the length of four adjustable and retractable bars 6 of adjustment and position, make the length of four adjustable and retractable bars 6 Be equal, the adjustable and retractable bar 6 of the left and right sides of cockpit model 4 keeps horizontal, at the top and bottom of adjustable and retractable bar 6 Keep vertical, one end of each adjustable and retractable bar 6 is fixed with annular mounting frame 3 and remains stationary state.
Simulator cockpit model tumbling flight posture:First, it keeps rotating platform 2 stationary, adjusts four and be adjusted The length of telescopic rod 6 and position, the surrounding for making four 6 equal lengths of adjustable and retractable bar, being evenly distributed on cockpit model 4. Start the second motor 5 being arranged in 2 side of rotating platform, the second motor 5 drives cockpit model 4 to be rotated with annular mounting frame 3.
Simulator cockpit model laterally kick posture (for the left, to the right otherwise):First, annular mounting frame 3 Plane keep vertical state.Secondly, it is inclined to be located at 4 top of cockpit model, lower section and three, left side adjustable and retractable bar 6 for adjustment To the left, three adjustable and retractable bars 6 are made to shrink, the adjustable and retractable bar 6 on 4 right side of the cockpit model extends, and makes driving Cabin model 4 is partial to the left side of annular mounting frame 3.Finally, starting first motor 7, first motor 7 drives rotating platform 2 to rotate, Rotating platform 2 drives annular mounting frame 3 to rotate, and vertical state is remained in 3 rotary course of annular mounting frame.
Simulator cockpit model accelerates diving flight posture:The length of four adjustable and retractable bars 6 of adjustment and position, make four 6 equal length of a adjustable and retractable bar, the surrounding for being evenly distributed on cockpit model 4.It keeps rotating platform 2 stationary, leads to Cross the inclination angle of the plane of 5 annular mounting frame 3 of the second motor so that the top of annular mounting frame 3 turns forward, and its underpart retreats Tiltedly.
Simulator cockpit model accelerates lifting flight attitude:The length of four adjustable and retractable bars 6 of adjustment and position, make four 6 equal length of a adjustable and retractable bar, the surrounding for being evenly distributed on cockpit model 4.It keeps rotating platform 2 stationary, leads to Cross the inclination angle of the plane of 5 annular mounting frame 3 of the second motor so that the top of annular mounting frame 3 tilts backwards, and its underpart turns forward Tiltedly.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made in the essential scope of the present invention should also belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator, including pedestal, rotating platform, annular mounting frame and cockpit mould Type, which is characterized in that the rotating platform is located at the top of pedestal, and the bottom of rotating platform is connected with base rotation, and setting exists First motor driving rotating platform rotation on pedestal;The both sides of the annular mounting frame are rotated with the top of rotating platform respectively It is connected, the side of rotating platform is provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is connected with annular mounting frame, can drive its turn It is dynamic;Sliding slot is provided on the madial wall of the annular mounting frame, sliding slot is the cyclic structure being closed;Cockpit model, which is located at annular, pacifies The inside for filling seat, is connected by multiple adjustable and retractable bars with annular mounting frame;One end of each adjustable and retractable bar and driving Cabin model activity connection, the flexible connection of other end annular mounting frame.
2. a kind of multi-angle according to claim 1, multi-pose flight training simulator, which is characterized in that rotating platform Including main platform body and U-bracket, U-bracket is located above main platform body, and is secured to be connected as a body, main platform body Bottom is connected with base rotation.
3. a kind of multi-angle according to claim 1, multi-pose flight training simulator, which is characterized in that annular installation The opposite both sides of frame are respectively equipped with a shaft, and two shaft forward directions are opposite and coaxial, and the of one of shaft and its homonymy The output end of two motors is fixedly linked.
4. a kind of multi-angle according to claim 1, multi-pose flight training simulator, which is characterized in that adjustable to stretch The quantity of contracting bar is four, and one end of each adjustable and retractable bar is cut with scissors with the top of cockpit model, bottom, left side and right side respectively It connects, the other end is installed with sliding block, and the inside that sliding block stretches into sliding slot is connected with annular mounting frame sliding.
5. a kind of multi-angle according to claim 1, multi-pose flight training simulator, which is characterized in that sliding block and cunning The both sides of slot inner wall contact are respectively set there are one telescopic press head, and the inside of sliding block is fixedly mounted there are one Dual-output shaft motor, Two output ends of Dual-output shaft motor are threadedly coupled with telescopic press head respectively, and driving telescopic press head is flexible relative to sliding block.
6. a kind of multi-angle according to claim 1, multi-pose flight training simulator, which is characterized in that the sliding slot Cross section be T-shaped structure.
CN201810505205.3A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator Pending CN108492667A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109454472A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-12 东南大学 A kind of space multiple degrees of freedom positioning device and its spatial position calculation method
CN111899599A (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-11-06 王晨曦 Flight simulator 3DOF cockpit
CN112462161A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-09 芜湖赛宝机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Detection test device suitable for electromagnetic compatibility of industrial robot
CN113192383A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-30 江苏无国界航空技术有限公司 PFCU exercise rack
CN113495496A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-12 中北大学 Large-inertia three-degree-of-freedom attitude simulation device
CN113498952A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-15 西安理工大学 Model display device with human-computer interaction function
CN115457836A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 燕山大学 Real-scene control-based helicopter simulation driving platform

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JPH0736160U (en) * 1993-12-15 1995-07-04 仲成儀器股▲分▼有限公司 Six-axis motion simulator
CN102789709A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 徐强 Mechanical structure for multi-axis wireless movement method of flight simulator
CN106297473A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-01-04 覃伟 Multi-functional VR man-machine interaction and the simulator of external environment condition and analogy method
CN106710364A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-24 山东科技大学 Parallel type flight training simulator
CN208985425U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-06-14 山东科技大学 A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0736160U (en) * 1993-12-15 1995-07-04 仲成儀器股▲分▼有限公司 Six-axis motion simulator
CN102789709A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 徐强 Mechanical structure for multi-axis wireless movement method of flight simulator
CN106297473A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-01-04 覃伟 Multi-functional VR man-machine interaction and the simulator of external environment condition and analogy method
CN106710364A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-24 山东科技大学 Parallel type flight training simulator
CN208985425U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-06-14 山东科技大学 A kind of multi-angle, multi-pose flight training simulator

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109454472A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-12 东南大学 A kind of space multiple degrees of freedom positioning device and its spatial position calculation method
CN109454472B (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-11-05 东南大学 A kind of space multiple degrees of freedom positioning device and its spatial position calculation method
CN111899599A (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-11-06 王晨曦 Flight simulator 3DOF cockpit
CN111899599B (en) * 2019-08-22 2022-06-07 王晨曦 Flight simulator 3DOF cockpit
CN112462161A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-03-09 芜湖赛宝机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Detection test device suitable for electromagnetic compatibility of industrial robot
CN112462161B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-05-17 芜湖赛宝机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 Detection test device suitable for electromagnetic compatibility of industrial robot
CN113192383A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-07-30 江苏无国界航空技术有限公司 PFCU exercise rack
CN113495496A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-12 中北大学 Large-inertia three-degree-of-freedom attitude simulation device
CN113498952A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-15 西安理工大学 Model display device with human-computer interaction function
CN113495496B (en) * 2021-06-07 2024-04-09 中北大学 Large-inertia three-degree-of-freedom gesture simulation device
CN115457836A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 燕山大学 Real-scene control-based helicopter simulation driving platform

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Application publication date: 20180904