CN108491912A - A kind of harmful influence uses registering apparatus using registration supervisory systems and method, harmful influence - Google Patents
A kind of harmful influence uses registering apparatus using registration supervisory systems and method, harmful influence Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of harmful influences to use registration supervisory systems; registering apparatus, the harmful influence monitoring device being fixed on the container equipped with harmful influence are used including harmful influence; when the use state detection module of harmful influence monitoring device detects harmful influence monitoring device in use, sending radio frequency signal to harmful influence uses registering apparatus；The title and usage time for the harmful influence that harmful influence is bound using registering apparatus record harmful influence monitoring device, and control voice module when the user that subscriber identity information is not recorded or recorded is without the harmful influence access right and report corresponding suggestion voice.Advantageous effect of the present invention is the title and usage time of the harmful influence of recordable harmful influence monitoring device binding when this system uses; can effective monitoring equipped with harmful influence container use state; detect user it is unregistered by the harmful influence of authentication or the access right for using more than user when; reporting suggestion voice asks user to close rule operation, reduces the generation of dangerous situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to harmful influence management and control fields, and in particular to a kind of harmful influence uses registration supervisory systems and method, danger
Change product use registering apparatus.
Background technology
Now in the similar site such as school's chemical laboratory or chemistry institute, the management of hazardous chemical is always in weight
It is weight, for ordinary people, in default of necessary professional knowledge, go operational danger larger rashly alone and oneself not
The harmful influence of solution very likely something unexpected happened, it is therefore necessary under the guidance and supervision of the professional person to qualify into
Row experiment.
In order to reduce unexpected generation, similar Chemical release system has all been promulgated in almost all of laboratory
It spends to constrain the people tested, however, being that people can only be leaned on, which to feel, to be executed the shortcomings that management system, if someone is in relevant tube
Outside reason personnel's sight, to being operated beyond the harmful influence in oneself access right, can not substantially it be found, and it is this
There is larger security risk in the presence of situation, contingency very likely often occurs in fact.
In addition to this, existing laboratory also lacks the means to harmful influence management and control, for example can not inquire the history of harmful influence
Usage record, can not exact knowledge whether there is harmful influence to be carried over laboratory.
Invention content
To avoid the shortcoming of background technology, a kind of harmful influence of present invention offer is using registering apparatus, and being based on should
Harmful influence using registering apparatus harmful influence using registration supervisory systems and method, can container of the effective monitoring equipped with harmful influence make
With situation, unexpected occur is reduced.
A kind of harmful influence proposed by the present invention using registration supervisory systems, including harmful influence using registering apparatus, be fixed on
Harmful influence monitoring device on container equipped with harmful influence, harmful influence using registering apparatus include the first micro controller module and
The first radio frequency transceiving module for being connect respectively with the first micro controller module, voice module, for obtaining user identity letter
The identification module of breath；Harmful influence monitoring device include the second micro controller module and respectively with the second micro controller module
Second radio frequency transceiving module of connection, use state detection module；When use state detection module detects that harmful influence is supervised
Survey device in use, the second micro controller module by the second radio frequency transceiving module transmission include harmful influence monitoring device only
Radio frequency signal including one identification code, use state information；First micro controller module is obtained by identification module
Subscriber identity information, and subscriber identity information is recorded after being verified；First micro controller module passes through the first less radio-frequency
Transceiver module receives the radio frequency signal that the second radio frequency transceiving module is sent, and identifies harmful influence monitoring device unique identification
Code, the title and usage time of the harmful influence of record harmful influence monitoring device binding, and when subscriber identity information does not record or remembers
Voice module is controlled when the user of record is without the harmful influence access right reports corresponding suggestion voice.
Further, identification module is fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, card reader
At least one of module.
Further, use state detection module is 3-axis acceleration sensor, and 3-axis acceleration sensor passes through detection
The variation of acceleration judges the motion state of harmful influence monitoring device.
Further, harmful influence monitoring device be fixed on bottle cap and on can overturn horizontal positioned, 3-axis acceleration with bottle cap
Sensor judges the placement status of harmful influence monitoring device by detecting direction of the acceleration of gravity direction in built-in coordinate system.
Further, further include data service platform, harmful influence uploads harmful influence usage history using registering apparatus timing
Information and corresponding subscriber identity information are recorded to data service platform, harmful influence repeatedly ought be detected continuously using registering apparatus
It is used to harmful influence and when the subscriber identity information user that does not record or record is without the harmful influence access right, transmission warning message
To data service platform, warning message is forwarded to harmful influence administrative staff by data service platform by mobile network.
The present invention simultaneously propose a kind of harmful influence use registering apparatus, including the first micro controller module and respectively with
First radio frequency transceiving module of the first micro controller module connection, voice module, the body for obtaining subscriber identity information
Part identification module；First micro controller module obtains subscriber identity information by identification module, and is being verified postscript
Record subscriber identity information；First micro controller module includes harmful influence monitoring device by the reception of the first radio frequency transceiving module
Radio frequency signal including unique identifier, use state information identifies harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, record danger
The title and usage time of the harmful influence of change product monitoring device binding, and the user for not recording or recording when subscriber identity information without
Voice module is controlled when the harmful influence access right reports corresponding suggestion voice.
A kind of harmful influence that the present invention proposes simultaneously is included the following steps using registration monitoring and managing method：
Receive the nothing including harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, use state information that harmful influence monitoring device is sent
Line radiofrequency signal；
Record the title and usage time of the harmful influence of harmful influence monitoring device binding；
Judge whether to have user registration in the first preset time and by authentication, if then entering in next step, otherwise report
Including reminding user to carry out the suggestion voice of registration verification identity；
It is legal use to record this harmful influence and use.
Further, this harmful influence is recorded to use to further include before legal use step：Judge harmful influence monitoring device
Whether the harmful influence of binding is in the access right of user, if then entering in next step, it includes prompting user without making otherwise to report
With the suggestion voice of permission.
Further, further include after reporting suggestion voice step：Judge whether to meet preset alert consitions, if then sending out
Go out alarm signal.
Further, alert consitions are that harmful influence monitoring device is in inclination or the duration of inversion state reaches second
The number accumulation that preset time or preceding step are judged as NO reaches preset times.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is using the harmful influence that after system and method, record harmful influence monitoring device is bound
Title and usage time, can effective monitoring equipped with harmful influence container use state, pass through body detecting that user is unregistered
When part is verified or uses more than the harmful influence of access right of user, reports suggestion voice and user's conjunction rule is asked to operate, reduction is dangerous
The occurrence of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is composition schematic diagram of 1 harmful influence of embodiment using registration supervisory systems.
Fig. 2 is flow diagram of 2 harmful influence of embodiment using registration monitoring and managing method.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1, with reference to attached drawing 1, a kind of harmful influence is using registration supervisory systems, including harmful influence uses registering apparatus 10, solid
The harmful influence monitoring device 20 being scheduled on the container equipped with harmful influence, harmful influence include the first microcontroller using registering apparatus 10
Module 11 and the first radio frequency transceiving module 12 being connect respectively with the first micro controller module 11, are used voice module 13
In the identification module 14 for obtaining subscriber identity information；Harmful influence monitoring device 20 include the second micro controller module 21 and
The second radio frequency transceiving module 23 for being connect respectively with the second micro controller module 21, use state detection module 22；When making
Harmful influence monitoring device 20 is detected with state detection module 22 in use, the second micro controller module 21 is wirelessly penetrated by second
Frequency transceiver module 23 sends the less radio-frequency letter including 20 unique identifier of harmful influence monitoring device, use state information
Number；First micro controller module 11 obtains subscriber identity information by identification module 14, and is employed being verified postscript
Family identity information；First micro controller module 11 receives the second radio transceiver mould by the first radio frequency transceiving module 12
The radio frequency signal that block 23 is sent, 20 unique identifier of identification harmful influence monitoring device, record harmful influence monitoring device 20 are tied up
The title and usage time of fixed harmful influence, and the user for not recording or recording when subscriber identity information is without the harmful influence right to use
Control voice module 13 reports corresponding suggestion voice in limited time.
It needs to bind harmful influence monitoring device 20 with harmful influence before the use for the first time of the present embodiment system user, by dangerization
20 corresponding harmful influence title of product monitoring device and authorized user identities information input harmful influence use in registering apparatus 10.Tool
Body, first, user presses harmful influence and enters binding procedure using the setting button of registering apparatus 10, then picks up a harmful influence
The harmful influence monitoring device 20 is shaken or shaken to monitoring device 20 simultaneously, and harmful influence receives the harmful influence using registering apparatus 10 and supervises
Assert to be currently that the harmful influence monitoring device 20 is carrying out bindings after surveying the radio frequency signal of device 20, then user will
The information inputs harmful influences such as the 20 corresponding harmful influence title of harmful influence monitoring device use in registering apparatus 10, if harmful influence
Dangerous grade separation is then classified into default danger classes, and the harmful influence monitoring device 20 is finally fixedly mounted on splendid attire
On the vial of harmful influence or other containers；Secondly, harmful influence is acquired simultaneously using registering apparatus 10 by identification module 14
Subscriber identity information is stored, the access right of the user then will be selected.Harmful influence can using the input of 10 information of registering apparatus
With there are many methods can pass through bluetooth and mobile phone if harmful influence has bluetooth module using 10 information of registering apparatus
Communication；If having touch screen module, information can be directly inputted；If having GPRS module, mobile network can be passed through
Network and mobile communication；If only radio frequency transceiving module, can communicate in the following manner：Radio frequency transceiving module
→（Radiofrequency signal）→ residential gateway → → data platform →（Mobile network）→ mobile phone, which need other corollary equipments or
Facility.
Assuming that the present embodiment system is applied under the scene that scientific research personnel does chemical experiment, dangerization is not used under normal circumstances
When product, harmful influence receives the radio frequency signal that harmful influence monitoring device 20 is periodically externally sent using registering apparatus 10 and determines
The harmful influence monitoring device 20 is in registering apparatus range of signal, if it exceeds certain time confiscates, sends a warning logical
Know related management personnel.When using harmful influence, the scientific research personnel as user need to first pass through harmful influence and registering apparatus 10 is used to step on
Remember and verify the identity information of oneself, goes that harmful influence is acted or used again after being verified.When harmful influence monitoring device
20 can detect harmful influence action or in use, can send radio frequency signal including currently used status information to danger
Change product use registering apparatus 10；The harmful influence of 20 binding of record harmful influence monitoring device after harmful influence is received using registering apparatus 10
Title and usage time, and judge whether have user by authentication in preset time, if there is then recording this dangerization
Product include the suggestion voice for reminding user to carry out authentication if reported without if using being legal use.If harmful influence
Registration identity is carried out using more than 10 radio frequency signal for receiving harmful influence monitoring device 20 of registering apparatus and no user, then
Very big possible someone illegally uses, and harmful influence can send warning information using registering apparatus 10 and notify related management personnel；It is default
Time can flexibly change according to specifically used scene demand, give tacit consent to preferably one hour；It gives lessons scene if it is teaching, then preferably 45
Minute, just for a class when；
It needs to use harmful influence if there is multiple scientific research personnel simultaneously, identity registration verification can be carried out with everyone, it can also be only
A people is needed to carry out identity registration verification, but if only a people registers, the user of the registration also has simultaneously supervises it
The responsibility of his companion.It especially gives lessons scene in some teachers teaching, student need not register, need to be after the registration verification of teacher's identity
Entire hours of instruction domestic demand supervision student uses harmful influence.
By its main hazard characteristic, its degree of danger can also vary harmful influence, in order to avoid the danger of some high-risks
Change product are touched or are used by layman or unauthorized personage, and the present embodiment includes reminding user to carry out identity to test in addition to reporting
The suggestion voice of card can also be reported including reminding suggestion voice of the user without access right.Specifically, related management personnel are pre-
First various dangerous material are classified by degree of danger, it is right using the input of registering apparatus 10 harmful influence monitoring device 20 in harmful influence
When the harmful influence title link answered, the danger classes of the affix harmful influence is true when inputting authorized user identities information link
Select the access right rank of the user, the access right rank of different users to correspond to corresponding harmful influence danger classes surely.
When normal use, after harmful influence receives the radio frequency signal that harmful influence monitoring device 20 is sent using registering apparatus 10, in addition to
The title and usage time of the harmful influence of 20 binding of record harmful influence monitoring device judge whether have user to pass through in preset time
Authentication can also judge the harmful influence of the binding of harmful influence monitoring device 20 whether in the access right of user, if do not had
It includes reminding suggestion voice of the user without access right then to report, and police can also be sent using registering apparatus 10 by repeatedly receiving harmful influence
Breath of notifying notifies related management personnel.Application scenarios are illustrated, and teacher can register the lower use of access right rank when giving lessons
Family, during giving lessons, when student goes to touch or use more than the harmful influence of the access right of the rank, harmful influence use is stepped on
Note equipment 10 can report suggestion voice prompt student and teacher, and student's misoperation is avoided to cause the generation of fortuitous event.This reality
It applies in example, the harmful influence monitoring device 20 on the container equipped with harmful influence may be designed to different colours, such as
Greenish-yellow red color represents incremental danger classes, and user is made to more easily discriminate the access right rank of each harmful influence.
In the present embodiment, identification module 14 is fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, reading
At least one of card device module, preferably face recognition module and can the card reader module of brush identity card use simultaneously.Face is known
Other module includes usually necessarily camera, if harmful influence is appropriate using the placement location of registering apparatus 10, when generation alarm signal
When breath, camera shooting can be started, or can further carry out long-distance video call.
In the present embodiment, harmful influence monitoring device 20 be fixed on bottle cap and on can be overturn with bottle cap horizontal positioned, use shape
State detection module 22 is preferably 3-axis acceleration sensor, and 3-axis acceleration sensor detection judges danger by the variation of acceleration
The motion state of change product monitoring device 20 judges harmful influence by detecting direction of the acceleration of gravity direction in built-in coordinate system
The placement status of monitoring device 20.Motion state is become to move by static, it is known that someone is in mobile harmful influence monitoring device at present
20, placement status is become inclined or inversion state by being normally placed on container in bottleneck, it is known that someone is opening bottle cap just at present
Using harmful influence.
The present embodiment system further includes data service platform 30, and harmful influence periodically uploads harmful influence using registering apparatus 10 to be made
With history information and corresponding subscriber identity information to data service platform 30, harmful influence is using registering apparatus 10 when more
The secondary harmful influence that is consecutively detected is used and when the subscriber identity information user that does not record or record is without the harmful influence access right, is sent out
Send warning message to data service platform 30, warning message is forwarded to harmful influence pipe by data service platform 30 by mobile network
Reason personnel.
Embodiment 2, with reference to attached drawing 2, a kind of harmful influence use registration monitoring and managing method can be applied in 1 system of embodiment
Harmful influence uses registering apparatus, includes the following steps：
S101 receive harmful influence monitoring device send including harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, use state information
Radio frequency signal；Harmful influence is in receiving state signal using registering apparatus in this step, receives harmful influence monitoring at any time
The radio frequency signal that device is sent；
S102 records the title and usage time of the harmful influence of harmful influence monitoring device binding；
S103 judges whether to have user registration in the first preset time and by authentication, no if then entering step S104
Then enter step S106；This step is first judgment step, in order to ensure that active user has already passed through and register and lead to
Authentication is crossed, namely ensures that the user is authorized user；Combined with step S102 i.e. recordable user this first it is default when
The interior historical record that harmful influence is used；The first preset time is preferably 45 minutes in the present embodiment, is just suitable for school
Chemical laboratory teacher's hours of instruction；
S104 judges the harmful influence of harmful influence monitoring device binding whether in the access right of user, if then entering step
Otherwise S105 enters step S107；By its main hazard characteristic, its degree of danger can also vary harmful influence, the conduct of this step
Second judgment step, in order to allow related management personnel to classify various dangerous material by degree of danger, make user
Access right classification it is other, different stage user has its corresponding harmful influence access right；For example, teacher is when giving lessons,
The lower user of access right can be registered, when student goes to touch or use more than the harmful influence of the access right of the rank,
Suggestion voice prompt student and teacher can be reported, the generation of fortuitous event is avoided；
It is legal use that S105, which records this harmful influence and uses,；
It includes the suggestion voice for reminding user to carry out registration verification identity that S106, which is reported, and enters step S108；
S107 reports include reminding suggestion voice of the user without access right, and enter step S108；
S108 judges whether to meet preset alert consitions, if then entering step S109；Harmful influence is usually housed in the case where touching
Vial when, only corresponding suggestion voice can be reported, but when certain user is merely not only to touch but may use dangerization
In the case of product, it is necessary to monitor such case and send alarm signal to related management personnel；
S109 signal an alerts；This step alarm signal can be harmful influence to be sounded the alarm sound signal using registering apparatus,
Can also be to send wireless alarm signal to give related management personnel.
For alert consitions there are two types of situation, the first situation is to detect that harmful influence monitoring device is in tilt in the present embodiment
Or the duration of inversion state reaches the second preset time, the second preset time is more of short duration in the present embodiment, preferably 2-3
Second；The premise for triggering the alert consitions be harmful influence monitoring device be fixed on bottle cap and on can be put with bottle cap overturning level
It sets, is that calibration is positioned on container in bottleneck under normal circumstances since the container equipped with harmful influence has bottle cap, bottle cap mostly,
When there is user illegally to use harmful influence, there is a strong possibility can open bottle cap arbitrarily placement or be inverted on the table, endanger at this time
Change product monitoring device and bottle cap would be at inclination or inversion state；Therefore when harmful influence monitoring device detects inclination or is inverted shape
State simultaneously sends wireless signal several times and uses registering apparatus to harmful influence, and harmful influence can directly judge harmful influence using registering apparatus
In use state, in the case of the unregistered access right by authentication or more than user in preceding step, send
Alarm signal；The second situation can be used as the supplement of the first situation, although harmful influence monitoring device is not detected inclination or falls
Set state, if but harmful influence monitoring device it is unregistered by authentication or more than the access right of user in the case of
Repeated detection is to motion conditions, then the user may also be using harmful influence, even if not using, the various actions to harmful influence
It is also often very unusual；Therefore in step s 103 or in step S104, the number accumulation being judged as NO reaches default time
When number, alarm signal can also be sent, preset times preferably 10 times in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3, a kind of harmful influence use registering apparatus, including the first micro controller module and respectively with the first micro-control
The first radio frequency transceiving module, voice module and the identification for obtaining subscriber identity information of device module connection processed
Module；First micro controller module includes harmful influence monitoring device unique identification by the reception of the first radio frequency transceiving module
Radio frequency signal including code, use state information identifies harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, record harmful influence monitoring
The title and usage time of the harmful influence of device binding, and control voice module when reaching preset condition and report corresponding prompt
Voice.Identification module be fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, in card reader module at least
It is a kind of.
Although the present invention is described by reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art answer
Work as understanding, the description that can be not limited to the above embodiments can make in form and details each in the range of claims
Kind variation.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of harmful influence uses registration supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：Including harmful influence using registering apparatus, be fixed on and be equipped with
Harmful influence monitoring device on the container of harmful influence, the harmful influence using registering apparatus include the first micro controller module and
The first radio frequency transceiving module for being connect respectively with the first micro controller module, voice module, for obtaining user identity letter
The identification module of breath；
The harmful influence monitoring device include the second micro controller module and connect respectively with the second micro controller module
Two radio frequency transceiving modules, use state detection module；When the use state detection module detects harmful influence monitoring dress
Set in use, second micro controller module by the second radio frequency transceiving module transmission include harmful influence monitoring device only
Radio frequency signal including one identification code, use state information；
First micro controller module obtains subscriber identity information by the identification module, and is being verified postscript
Record subscriber identity information；First micro controller module receives the second less radio-frequency by the first radio frequency transceiving module and receives
The radio frequency signal that module is sent is sent out, identifies harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, record harmful influence monitoring device binding
Harmful influence title and usage time, and the user for not recording or recording when subscriber identity information is without the harmful influence access right
When control the voice module and report corresponding suggestion voice.
2. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 1 uses registration supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：The identification mould
Block is at least one of fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, card reader module.
3. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 1 uses registration supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：The use state inspection
Survey module is 3-axis acceleration sensor, and the 3-axis acceleration sensor judges that harmful influence is supervised by detecting the variation of acceleration
Survey the motion state of device.
4. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 3 uses registration supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：The harmful influence monitoring
Device be fixed on bottle cap and on can be overturn with bottle cap horizontal positioned, the 3-axis acceleration sensor, which passes through, detects acceleration of gravity
Direction of the direction in built-in coordinate system judges the placement status of harmful influence monitoring device.
5. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 1 uses registration supervisory systems, it is characterised in that：It further include data service
Platform, the harmful influence uploads harmful influence usage history record information using registering apparatus timing and corresponding user identity is believed
Breath to the data service platform, the harmful influence ought repeatedly be consecutively detected harmful influence use and user's body using registering apparatus
When the user that part information is not recorded or recorded is without the harmful influence access right, transmission warning message to the data service platform,
Warning message is forwarded to harmful influence administrative staff by the data service platform by mobile network.
6. a kind of harmful influence uses registering apparatus, it is characterised in that：It is including the first micro controller module and micro- with first respectively
First radio frequency transceiving module of controller module connection, voice module, the identification for obtaining subscriber identity information
Module；First micro controller module obtains subscriber identity information by the identification module, and after being verified
Record subscriber identity information；First micro controller module includes harmful influence prison by the reception of the first radio frequency transceiving module
The radio frequency signal including device unique identifier, use state information is surveyed, identifies harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier,
The title and usage time of the harmful influence of harmful influence monitoring device binding are recorded, and do not record or record when subscriber identity information
The voice module is controlled when user is without the harmful influence access right reports corresponding suggestion voice.
7. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 6 uses registering apparatus, it is characterised in that：The identification module is
At least one of fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, card reader module.
8. a kind of harmful influence uses registration monitoring and managing method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Receive the nothing including harmful influence monitoring device unique identifier, use state information that harmful influence monitoring device is sent
Line radiofrequency signal；
Record the title and usage time of the harmful influence of harmful influence monitoring device binding；
Judge whether to have user registration in the first preset time and by authentication, if then entering in next step, otherwise report
Including reminding user to carry out the suggestion voice of registration verification identity；
It is legal use to record this harmful influence and use.
9. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 8 uses registration monitoring and managing method, it is characterised in that:It is described to record this danger
Change product use：Judge harmful influence monitoring device binding harmful influence whether user use
In permission, if then entering in next step, it includes reminding suggestion voice of the user without access right otherwise to report.
10. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 8-9 any one uses registration monitoring and managing method, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states after reporting suggestion voice step and further includes：Judge whether to meet preset alert consitions, if then signal an alert.
11. a kind of harmful influence according to claim 10 uses registration monitoring and managing method, it is characterised in that:The alert consitions
Reach the second preset time for duration of the harmful influence monitoring device in inclination or inversion state or preceding step is judged as NO
Number accumulation reach preset times.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810573317.2A CN108491912A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of harmful influence uses registering apparatus using registration supervisory systems and method, harmful influence |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810573317.2A CN108491912A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of harmful influence uses registering apparatus using registration supervisory systems and method, harmful influence |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109902778A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-18 | 福建榕基软件股份有限公司 | A kind of the radioactive source monitoring and managing method and terminal of Internet of Things |
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