CN108489472B - High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study - Google Patents

High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108489472B
CN108489472B CN201810546426.5A CN201810546426A CN108489472B CN 108489472 B CN108489472 B CN 108489472B CN 201810546426 A CN201810546426 A CN 201810546426A CN 108489472 B CN108489472 B CN 108489472B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting seat
base
gear
cavity
sliding
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Application number
CN201810546426.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108489472A (en
Inventor
王一
吴垒
张永雄
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201810546426.5A priority Critical patent/CN108489472B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study, which comprises a base, wherein a fixed pile is arranged at the bottom end of the base, a supporting seat is connected to the upper end of the base, a locking block is arranged at the top of the supporting seat, connecting rods are movably connected to the two sides of the supporting seat, one end of each connecting rod is movably connected with a supporting leg through a rotating shaft, and a turnbuckle is arranged between each connecting rod and the supporting seat. The invention has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, good stability and high safety.

Description

High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping equipment, and particularly relates to a high-stability surveying and mapping instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study.
Background
At present, surveying instruments such as theodolites, total stations and the like are usually adopted for carrying out various directional, ranging, angle measurement, height measurement, mapping, photogrammetry and other works in the early stage of engineering construction, and surveying and mapping can be carried out by using a surveying instrument mounting seat which is mainly used for supporting and stabilizing a machine head mounted on the mounting seat, so that various height requirements and various complicated ground conditions are frequently met in the surveying and mapping working process, and the help of the mounting seat is not needed.
But current surveying instrument mount pad structure is comparatively simple, and when the complex topography was surveyed, the stability of mount pad was relatively poor, leads to the damage of instrument because of empting easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-stability mapper mounting seat for civil engineering study. The invention has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, good stability and high safety.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a civil engineering is learned with high stability's surveying instrument mount pad, including the base, the bottom of base is equipped with the spud pile, and the upper end of base is connected with the supporting seat, and the top of supporting seat is equipped with the latch segment, and the both sides swing joint of supporting seat has the connecting rod, and the one end of connecting rod has the supporting legs through pivot swing joint, is equipped with the turn buckle between connecting rod and the supporting seat.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that the base and the supporting seat are of a cavity structure, an adjusting screw is arranged between the base and the supporting seat, the upper end of the adjusting screw stretches into the cavity of the supporting seat and is in threaded connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the supporting seat, and the lower end of the adjusting screw stretches into the cavity of the base and is in smooth connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the base; the bottom of adjusting screw is equipped with first gear, is equipped with the second gear with first gear engagement in the cavity of base, and the axle center department of second gear is connected with the bull stick, is connected with the handle after the one end of bull stick wears out the chamber wall of the cavity in the base.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that the first gear is a conical gear, the first gear is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the adjusting screw, and the second gear is a conical gear and is perpendicular to the first gear.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is described above, and a limiting block is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the supporting seat, longitudinal sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding rods, and the connecting rods are movably connected to the sliding blocks.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that a spring is arranged on the sliding rod below the sliding block.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that a damping shock absorber is arranged between the base and the supporting seat.
The high-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study is characterized in that a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the supporting legs and the connecting rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that
1. According to the invention, the base and the supporting seat are arranged, the fixed piles are arranged at the bottom of the base, the connecting rods are movably connected to the two sides of the supporting seat, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the supporting leg, and the inclined angle of each connecting rod is adjusted by the turnbuckle.
2. According to the invention, the height between the base and the supporting seat is adjusted by the adjusting screw, and meanwhile, the supporting angle of the connecting rod is adjusted by the basket screw, so that the stability is further improved.
3. According to the invention, the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the supporting seat, the sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are arranged on the sliding rods and are connected with the connecting rods, the sliding blocks are supported by the springs, and when the connecting rods are regulated, the springs play a certain role in buffering, so that the stability of the mounting seat is further improved.
4. According to the invention, the damping shock absorber is arranged to play a certain role in damping and buffering the supporting seat, so that the stability and safety of the mounting seat are further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base.
Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a 1-base, a 2-supporting seat, a 3-fixed pile, a 4-adjusting screw, a 5-first gear, a 6-second gear, a 7-rotating rod, an 8-handle, a 9-sliding rod, a 10-sliding block, a 11-connecting rod, a 12-rotating shaft, a 13-supporting leg, a 14-turnbuckle, a 15-limiting block, a 16-spring, a 17-damping shock absorber and a 18-locking block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Embodiments of the invention
The utility model provides a civil engineering is high stability's surveying instrument mount pad for study, as shown in fig. 1-2, including base 1, base 1's bottom is equipped with 3 spud piles 3, base 1's upper end is connected with supporting seat 2, supporting seat 2's top is equipped with latch segment 18, be conventional locking mouth between the latch segment 18, be used for installing instrument and equipment, supporting seat 2's both sides have connecting rod 11 through pivot swing joint, connecting rod 11's one end has supporting legs 13 through pivot 12 swing joint, be equipped with basket of flowers screw 14 between connecting rod 11 and the supporting seat 2, basket of flowers screw 14's one end is in supporting seat 2's bottom through pivot swing joint, the other end is in connecting rod 11's lower part through pivot swing joint.
The base 1 and the supporting seat 2 are of cavity structures, an adjusting screw 4 is arranged between the base 1 and the supporting seat 2, the upper end of the adjusting screw 4 stretches into the cavity of the supporting seat 2 and is in threaded connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the supporting seat 2, and the lower end of the adjusting screw stretches into the cavity of the base 1 and is in smooth connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the base 1; the bottom of adjusting screw 4 is equipped with first gear 5, is equipped with in the cavity of base 1 with first gear 5 engaged second gear 6, the axle center department of second gear 6 is connected with bull stick 7, is connected with handle 8 after the one end of bull stick 7 wears out the chamber wall of the cavity in the base 1.
The first gear 5 is a conical gear, the horizontal arrangement is at the bottom of the adjusting screw 4, the second gear 6 is a conical gear, and the second gear is perpendicular to the first gear 5.
A limiting block 15 is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw 4.
The two sides of the supporting seat 2 are provided with sliding grooves, longitudinal sliding rods 9 are arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks 10 are arranged on the sliding rods 9, and connecting rods 11 are movably connected to the sliding blocks 10.
A spring 16 is arranged on the sliding rod 9 below the sliding block 10.
A damping shock absorber 17 is arranged between the base 1 and the supporting seat 2.
The rotating shaft 12 is provided with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the supporting legs 13 and the connecting rod 11.
Working principle: firstly, fixing the supporting seat 2 by using the fixing piles 3, then adjusting the angle of the connecting rod 11 by using the turnbuckle 14, then supporting the supporting seat 2 by using the supporting feet 13, and then rotating the handle 8 to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the height of the device is adjusted, when the supporting feet 13 support the supporting seat 2, the torsion springs can play a certain torsion supporting role on the supporting feet 13, meanwhile, the springs 16 can play a certain elastic supporting role on the connecting rod 11, and when the supporting seat 2 moves, the damping shock absorber 17 can play a certain shock absorption and buffering role on the supporting seat 2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. High stability's surveying instrument mount pad for civil engineering study, its characterized in that: the novel support comprises a base (1), wherein a fixed pile (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), a supporting seat (2) is connected to the upper end of the base (1), a locking block (18) is arranged at the top of the supporting seat (2), connecting rods (11) are movably connected to the two sides of the supporting seat (2), supporting feet (13) are movably connected to one end of each connecting rod (11) through a rotating shaft (12), and turnbuckle screws (14) are arranged between the connecting rods (11) and the supporting seat (2);
the base (1) and the supporting seat (2) are of a cavity structure, an adjusting screw (4) is arranged between the base (1) and the supporting seat (2), the upper end of the adjusting screw (4) stretches into the cavity of the supporting seat (2) and is in threaded connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the supporting seat (2), and the lower end stretches into the cavity of the base (1) and is in smooth connection with the cavity wall of the cavity in the base (1); the bottom end of the adjusting screw (4) is provided with a first gear (5), a second gear (6) meshed with the first gear (5) is arranged in the cavity of the base (1), the axis of the second gear (6) is connected with a rotating rod (7), and one end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates out of the cavity wall of the cavity in the base (1) and then is connected with a handle (8);
the first gear (5) is a conical gear and is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the adjusting screw (4), the second gear (6) is a conical gear and is vertically arranged with the first gear (5)
A limiting block (15) is arranged at the top of the adjusting screw (4);
the two sides of the supporting seat (2) are provided with sliding grooves, longitudinal sliding rods (9) are arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks (10) are arranged on the sliding rods (9), and the connecting rods (11) are movably connected to the sliding blocks (10);
a spring (16) is arranged on the sliding rod (9) below the sliding block (10);
the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the supporting legs (13) and the connecting rod (11).
2. The high stability mapper mount according to claim 1, wherein: a damping shock absorber (17) is arranged between the base (1) and the supporting seat (2).
CN201810546426.5A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study Active CN108489472B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810546426.5A CN108489472B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810546426.5A CN108489472B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study

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CN108489472A CN108489472A (en) 2018-09-04
CN108489472B true CN108489472B (en) 2024-02-02

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849562B (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-06-18 雷道竖 Multifunctional surveying and mapping tool
CN110702080B (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-06-08 深圳市中鸿勘测技术有限公司 Surveying instrument convenient to carry
CN111829492B (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-11-30 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Laser plummet application-based contact measurement method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2607653A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-20 Jireh Industries Ltd. Modular scanner assembly
CN205373741U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-07-06 西安科技大学 Mapping device with adjustable
CN106969757A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-07-21 柯富荣 A kind of automatic leveling tripod
CN107402035A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 爱佩仪中测(成都)精密仪器有限公司 Damping type support meanss for measuring instrument outdoor study
CN206716299U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of plates of automobile spray painting auxiliary stand
CN207147513U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-27 南京林业大学 A kind of engineering instrument of surveying and mapping adjusting apparatus
CN107906319A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-13 黄晓雯 A kind of supporting rack of monitoring probe
CN208333466U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-04 贵州大学 A kind of civil engineering of high stability commonly uses surveying instrument mounting base

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2607653A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-20 Jireh Industries Ltd. Modular scanner assembly
CN205373741U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-07-06 西安科技大学 Mapping device with adjustable
CN106969757A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-07-21 柯富荣 A kind of automatic leveling tripod
CN206716299U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of plates of automobile spray painting auxiliary stand
CN107402035A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 爱佩仪中测(成都)精密仪器有限公司 Damping type support meanss for measuring instrument outdoor study
CN207147513U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-27 南京林业大学 A kind of engineering instrument of surveying and mapping adjusting apparatus
CN107906319A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-13 黄晓雯 A kind of supporting rack of monitoring probe
CN208333466U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-04 贵州大学 A kind of civil engineering of high stability commonly uses surveying instrument mounting base

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