CN108489472A - A kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability - Google Patents

A kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108489472A
CN108489472A CN201810546426.5A CN201810546426A CN108489472A CN 108489472 A CN108489472 A CN 108489472A CN 201810546426 A CN201810546426 A CN 201810546426A CN 108489472 A CN108489472 A CN 108489472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support base
pedestal
high stability
civil engineering
surveying instrument
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Granted
Application number
CN201810546426.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108489472B (en
Inventor
王一
吴垒
张永雄
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201810546426.5A priority Critical patent/CN108489472B/en
Publication of CN108489472A publication Critical patent/CN108489472A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the surveying instrument mounting bases that a kind of civil engineering commonly uses high stability, it include pedestal, the bottom end of pedestal is equipped with spud pile, the upper end of pedestal is connected with support base, the top of support base is equipped with latch segment, the both sides of support base are connected with connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is connected with support leg through shaft, and turnbuckle is equipped between connecting rod and support base.The present invention have it is reasonable in design, stability is good, safe feature.

Description

A kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability
Technical field
The invention belongs to mapping equipment technical field, specially a kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument peace of high stability Fill seat.
Background technology
Currently, the instrument of surveying and mappings such as pre-construction phase generally use theodolite, total powerstation carry out various orientations, ranging, High, mapping and photogrammetric etc. work are surveyed in angle measurement, and while surveying and drawing can all use instrument of surveying and mapping mounting base, installation Seat is primarily used to support and stablize the head installed in mounting base, and various height are frequently encountered during mapping operations and are wanted The surface state for various complexity of summing all be unable to do without the help of mounting base.
But existing surveying instrument installation holder structure is relatively simple, and when complicated landform is surveyed and drawn, the stabilization of mounting base Property it is poor, be easy to lead to the damage of instrument because toppling over.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide the surveying instrument mounting bases that a kind of civil engineering commonly uses high stability.The present invention has Reasonable in design, stability is good, safe feature.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, includes pedestal, The bottom end of pedestal is equipped with spud pile, and the upper end of pedestal is connected with support base, and the top of support base is equipped with latch segment, and the two of support base Side is connected with connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is connected with support leg through shaft, and gaily decorated basket spiral shell is equipped between connecting rod and support base Silk.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the pedestal and support base are cavity knot Structure is equipped with adjusting screw rod between pedestal and support base, the upper end of adjusting screw rod stretches into the cavity of support base, and in support base The cavity wall of cavity through being threadedly coupled, stretch into the cavity of pedestal, and is smoothly connected with the cavity wall of pedestal internal cavity by lower end;Adjust spiral shell The bottom end of bar is equipped with first gear, and the second gear engaged with first gear, the axle center of second gear are equipped in the cavity of pedestal Place is connected with bull stick, and one end of bull stick is connected with handle after being pierced by the cavity wall of the cavity in pedestal.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the first gear is angular wheel, water Flat to be arranged in the bottom of adjusting screw rod, second gear is angular wheel, is vertically arranged with first gear.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the top of the adjusting screw rod is equipped with limit Block.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the both sides of the support base are equipped with sliding slot, Longitudinal slide bar is equipped in sliding slot, slide bar is equipped with sliding block, and the connecting rod is movably connected on sliding block.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the slide bar below the sliding block is equipped with bullet Spring.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and resistance is equipped between the pedestal and support base Buddhist nun's damper.
Civil engineering above-mentioned commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, and the shaft is equipped with torsional spring, torsional spring Both ends are connect with support leg and connecting rod respectively.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1, the present invention is by being arranged pedestal and support base, by the way that spud pile is arranged in the bottom of pedestal, and in the both sides of support base It is flexibly connected connecting rod, one end of connecting rod connects support leg, and connecting rod adjusts angle of inclination, structure of the invention design by turnbuckle Rationally, the fixation of mounting base is more secured, and also disclosure satisfy that requirement in complicated landform, reliable and stable, greatly Improve safety greatly.
2, screw rod adjusts height after the adjustment between pedestal and support base of the invention, while adjusting connecting rod by gaily decorated basket screw Support angle further improves stability.
3, slide bar is arranged in sliding slot, sliding block is arranged on slide bar, and will by the way that sliding slot is arranged in support base both sides by the present invention Connecting rod is connected on sliding block, and sliding block is by spring supporting, and when adjusting connecting rod, spring plays certain cushioning effect, further carries The high stability of mounting base.
4, the present invention plays a certain role of shock absorption and buffering support base, by the way that damping shock absorber is arranged to more into one Stability and the safety for improving mounting base of step.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal.
Reference sign:1- pedestals, 2- support bases, 3- spud piles, 4- adjusting screw rods, 5- first gears, the second teeth of 6- Wheel, 7- bull sticks, 8- handles, 9- slide bars, 10- sliding blocks, 11- connecting rods, 12- shafts, 13- support legs, 14- turnbuckles, 15- limits Block, 16- springs, 17- damping shock absorbers, 18- latch segments.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention
A kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, includes pedestal 1, pedestal 1 as shown in attached drawing 1-2 Bottom end be equipped with 3 spud piles 3, the upper end of pedestal 1 is connected with support base 2, and the top of support base 2 is equipped with latch segment 18, locking It is conventional keeper between block 18, for the equipment that installs instruments, the both sides of support base 2 are connected with connecting rod 11 through shaft, One end of connecting rod 11 is connected with support leg 13 through shaft 12, and turnbuckle 14, flower are equipped between connecting rod 11 and support base 2 One end of basket screw 14 is movably connected in the bottom of support base 2 through shaft, and the other end is movably connected in through shaft under connecting rod 11 Portion.
The pedestal 1 and support base 2 are cavity structure, and adjusting screw rod 4 is equipped between pedestal 1 and support base 2, adjust spiral shell The upper end of bar 4 is stretched into the cavity of support base 2, and with the cavity wall of 2 internal cavity of support base through being threadedly coupled, pedestal 1 is stretched into lower end Cavity in, and be smoothly connected with the cavity wall of 1 internal cavity of pedestal;The bottom end of adjusting screw rod 4 is equipped with first gear 5, the sky of pedestal 1 Intracavitary is equipped with the second gear 6 engaged with first gear 5, is connected with bull stick 7 at the axle center of second gear 6, one end of bull stick 7 is worn Handle 8 is connected with after the cavity wall of the cavity gone out in pedestal 1.
The first gear 5 is angular wheel, is horizontally set on the bottom of adjusting screw rod 4, and second gear 6 is conical tooth Wheel, is vertically arranged with first gear 5.
The top of the adjusting screw rod 4 is equipped with limited block 15.
The both sides of the support base 2 are equipped with sliding slot, and longitudinal slide bar 9 is equipped in sliding slot, and slide bar 9 is equipped with sliding block 10, institute Connecting rod 11 is stated to be movably connected on sliding block 10.
The slide bar 9 of 10 lower section of the sliding block is equipped with spring 16.
Damping shock absorber 17 is equipped between the pedestal 1 and support base 2.
The shaft 12 is equipped with torsional spring, and the both ends of torsional spring are connect with support leg 13 and connecting rod 11 respectively.
Operation principle:Support base 2 is fixed first with spud pile 3, connecting rod 11 is then adjusted by turnbuckle 14 Then angle supports support base 2 using support leg 13, then swing handle 8 drives bull stick 7 to rotate, to regulating device Highly, when support leg 13 supports support base 2, torsional spring can play support leg 13 on certain torque force support, while spring 16 Certain resilient support can be played to connecting rod 11, when support base 2 moves, damping shock absorber 17 can play support base 2 Certain cushioning buffer effect.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of civil engineering commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It include pedestal(1), pedestal (1)Bottom end be equipped with spud pile(3), pedestal(1)Upper end be connected with support base(2), support base(2)Top be equipped with latch segment (18), support base(2)Both sides be connected with connecting rod(11), connecting rod(11)One end through shaft(12)It is connected with branch Spike(13), connecting rod(11)With support base(2)Between be equipped with turnbuckle(14).
2. civil engineering according to claim 1 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Pedestal(1)And support base(2)It is cavity structure, pedestal(1)And support base(2)Between be equipped with adjusting screw rod(4), adjusting screw rod (4)Upper end stretch into support base(2)Cavity in, and and support base(2)For the cavity wall of internal cavity through being threadedly coupled, bottom is stretched into lower end Seat(1)Cavity in, and and pedestal(1)The cavity wall of internal cavity is smoothly connected;Adjusting screw rod(4)Bottom end be equipped with first gear (5), pedestal(1)Cavity in be equipped with and first gear(5)The second gear of engagement(6), second gear(6)Axle center at connect There is bull stick(7), bull stick(7)One end be pierced by pedestal(1)It is connected with handle after the cavity wall of interior cavity(8).
3. civil engineering according to claim 2 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described First gear(5)For angular wheel, it is horizontally set on adjusting screw rod(4)Bottom, second gear(6)For angular wheel, with One gear(5)It is vertically arranged.
4. civil engineering according to claim 2 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Adjusting screw rod(4)Top be equipped with limited block(15).
5. civil engineering according to claim 1 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Support base(2)Both sides be equipped with sliding slot, longitudinal slide bar is equipped in sliding slot(9), slide bar(9)It is equipped with sliding block(10), the company Bar(11)It is movably connected in sliding block(10)On.
6. civil engineering according to claim 5 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Sliding block(10)The slide bar of lower section(9)It is equipped with spring(16).
7. civil engineering according to claim 1 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Pedestal(1)With support base(2)Between be equipped with damping shock absorber(17).
8. civil engineering according to claim 1 commonly uses the surveying instrument mounting base of high stability, it is characterised in that:It is described Shaft(12)Be equipped with torsional spring, the both ends of torsional spring respectively with support leg(13)And connecting rod(11)Connection.
CN201810546426.5A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study Active CN108489472B (en)

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CN201810546426.5A CN108489472B (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 High-stability surveying instrument mounting seat for civil engineering study

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108489472B CN108489472B (en) 2024-02-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849562A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-07 雷道竖 A kind of Multifunctional mapping tool
CN110702080A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-17 青海崇霖测绘科技有限公司 Surveying instrument convenient to carry
CN111829492A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Laser plummet application-based contact measurement method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2607653A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-20 Jireh Industries Ltd. Modular scanner assembly
CN205373741U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-07-06 西安科技大学 Mapping device with adjustable
CN106969757A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-07-21 柯富荣 A kind of automatic leveling tripod
CN107402035A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 爱佩仪中测(成都)精密仪器有限公司 Damping type support meanss for measuring instrument outdoor study
CN206716299U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of plates of automobile spray painting auxiliary stand
CN207147513U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-27 南京林业大学 A kind of engineering instrument of surveying and mapping adjusting apparatus
CN107906319A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-13 黄晓雯 A kind of supporting rack of monitoring probe
CN208333466U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-04 贵州大学 A kind of civil engineering of high stability commonly uses surveying instrument mounting base

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2607653A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-20 Jireh Industries Ltd. Modular scanner assembly
CN205373741U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-07-06 西安科技大学 Mapping device with adjustable
CN106969757A (en) * 2017-04-09 2017-07-21 柯富荣 A kind of automatic leveling tripod
CN206716299U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of plates of automobile spray painting auxiliary stand
CN107402035A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-28 爱佩仪中测(成都)精密仪器有限公司 Damping type support meanss for measuring instrument outdoor study
CN207147513U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-27 南京林业大学 A kind of engineering instrument of surveying and mapping adjusting apparatus
CN107906319A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-13 黄晓雯 A kind of supporting rack of monitoring probe
CN208333466U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-01-04 贵州大学 A kind of civil engineering of high stability commonly uses surveying instrument mounting base

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109849562A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-06-07 雷道竖 A kind of Multifunctional mapping tool
CN110702080A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-17 青海崇霖测绘科技有限公司 Surveying instrument convenient to carry
CN111829492A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Laser plummet application-based contact measurement method
CN111829492B (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-11-30 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Laser plummet application-based contact measurement method

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