CN108489349A - One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative - Google Patents

One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108489349A
CN108489349A CN201810184290.8A CN201810184290A CN108489349A CN 108489349 A CN108489349 A CN 108489349A CN 201810184290 A CN201810184290 A CN 201810184290A CN 108489349 A CN108489349 A CN 108489349A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blasthole
cumulative
connector
sealing device
direct injection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810184290.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108489349B (en
Inventor
程兵
汪海旭
汪海波
宗琦
王梦想
吴捷豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810184290.8A priority Critical patent/CN108489349B/en
Publication of CN108489349A publication Critical patent/CN108489349A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108489349B publication Critical patent/CN108489349B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D1/00Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D3/00Particular applications of blasting techniques
    • F42D3/04Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative, includes the following steps:1) bore operation is carried out on excavation contour line according to blasting design scheme;2) beehive-shaped charge prepared is packed into blasthole by predetermined splitting scope;3) aperture stays one section of preset space without powder charge, and then line detonation carries out blasthole pre- quick-fried;4) blasthole is cleared up, fever hole sealing device is installed in blasthole, then liquid gas is injected into blasthole by the hole sealing device that generates heat;5) fever hole sealing device is connected with parallel element, and fever hole sealing device is carried out parallel connection by being connected in parallel element;6) power on and detonate.The present invention can effectively control the propagation direction in crack in rock gas blasting process, ensure to form the higher through crack of flatness along predetermined splitting scope during rock is in gas blast, and easy to operate, work efficiency is high, saves economic cost.

Description

One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas blast methods, more particularly to a kind of pretreated direct injection of cumulative that is based on to orient Gas blast method.
Background technology
Gas blast technology is that (carbon dioxide gas relatively safety and market are easy to buy at present using liquid gas It is cheap;Multiselect carbon dioxide is explosion auxiliary material) be heated vaporized expanding, and the fracture of quick release high pressure gas loosens rock, tool There is the features such as safe, destructive small and pollution is few, advantageous help is provided for mine safety exploitation and loosening.Therefore suitable extensively It is loosened for all kinds of mines (stone mine, iron ore, coal mine, gold mine etc.), tunnel, tunnel, trench emergence, road construction, frozen soil layer Etc. engineering.
The equipment that gas blast technology uses at present is gas blast pipe, including inflatable structure, ignition structure, inflating medium Memory structure and sealing structure, wherein inflating medium memory structure are mainly steel pipe or steel cylinder structure.This inflating medium storage Structure, since the intensity of its all directions is identical with stress, splitting scope has uncertainty caused by rock mass, it is difficult to control The propagation direction in crack during rock blasting, and inflating medium memory structure occurs serious deformation and is broken after explosion Damage, it is difficult to reprocess reuse, increase blasting cost.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention One purpose is to propose one kind based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, and the present invention can be effective The propagation direction for controlling crack in rock gas blasting process, ensures during rock is in gas blast along predetermined rupture side To the higher through crack of flatness is formed, and easy to operate, work efficiency is high, saves economic cost.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative, includes the following steps:
1) bore operation is carried out on excavation contour line according to blasting design scheme;
2) beehive-shaped charge prepared is packed into blasthole by predetermined splitting scope;
3) aperture stays one section of preset space without powder charge, and then line detonation carries out blasthole pre- quick-fried;
4) blasthole is cleared up, fever hole sealing device is installed in blasthole, then by the hole sealing device that generates heat by liquid gas It is injected into blasthole;
5) fever hole sealing device is connected with parallel element, and will generate heat hole sealing device progress simultaneously by being connected in parallel element Connection;
6) power on and detonate.
Preferably, the loading method of beehive-shaped charge is as follows in the step 2):Fixed inside pvc pipe two pieces it is internally recessed Sunken baffle, and cavity liner is fixed on baffle both ends, then Nonel detonator is sent out in pvc pipe basis rest one, from baffle and PVC Detonator is drawn between pipe, loads explosive between baffle later, beehive-shaped charge is then packed into blasthole, and by cavity liner pair Accurate predetermined splitting scope.
Preferably, the explosive uses powdery emulsifying explosive.
Preferably, in the step 3) preset space without block.
Preferably, the preset space described in the step 3) is the 30% of blast hole depth.
Preferably, the hole sealing device that generates heat described in the step 4) includes hole packer, connector and heat-generating pipe, the sealing of hole Device bottom is connected with connector, and is integrally formed with connector, and filling liquid channel is provided among the hole packer and connector, described Filling liquid channel offers outlet in the side of connector, and the other side in the filling liquid channel is equipped with two into four in hole packer and goes out Wire connector, described two input terminals for going out wire connector into four are connected with power inlet jack, and described two into four go out electric wire One output end of connector is connected with power outlet jack, and the lower section of the connector is equipped with adapter, institute in heat-generating pipe It states adapter and connects two into the four another output ends for going out wire connector, the connector is mounted in heat-generating pipe, the fever Bottom of the tube loads exothermic mixture, and sealing-plug is equipped with above the exothermic mixture, runs through ignition wire, the point inside the sealing-plug The output end of thermoelectricity line is connected with heating wire, and the input terminal of ignition wire is connect with adapter.
Preferably, the hole packer diameter and blasthole diameter match in proportion.
Preferably, the filling liquid channel middle is equipped with check valve, and the flow direction of the check valve is from top to bottom.
Preferably, the element that is connected in parallel in the step 5) includes parallel conducting wire and plug in parallel, the parallel conducting wire Both ends connection plug in parallel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) present invention carries out blasthole using beehive-shaped charge before carrying out gas blast pre- quick-fried, first with beehive-shaped charge institute The high speed of formation, the metal jet of high pressure act on the hole wall rock in cavity liner direction, form crack along predetermined splitting scope, so The heated vaporization of liquid gas, gas expansion is utilized externally to do work afterwards, crack is under high pressure gas effect further along predetermined rupture Direction extends extension, and the present invention can effectively control the propagation direction in crack in rock gas blasting process, ensure to exist in rock During gas blast the higher through crack of flatness is formed along predetermined splitting scope.
2) various circuit elements are arranged inside fever hole sealing device in the present invention, when use only need to use be connected in parallel element It is simply connected, easy to operate, the line for avoiding scene is chaotic, and work efficiency is high.
3) present invention liquid gas being directly injected into blasthole by the filling liquid channel in the hole sealing device that generates heat, by big gun Hole, can be to avoid using the inflating medium of the forms such as steel pipe or steel cylinder in traditional gas explosion to store up as inflating medium memory structure Structure is deposited, the manufacturing difficulty of explosive is not only reduced, and the hole sealing device that generates heat may be reused, is saved economical Cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is a kind of orienting gas blast method flow diagram based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention fever hole sealing device;
Fig. 3 is present invention fever hole sealing device internal circuit current direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is connected in parallel element;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of beehive-shaped charge in explosion case of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that cumulative pre-processes sectional view in explosion case of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that cumulative pre-processes vertical view in explosion case of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is gas blast schematic diagram in explosion case of the present invention.
In figure:1, heat-generating pipe, 2, sealing-plug, 3, connector, 4, hole packer, 5, check valve, 6, filling liquid channel, 7, power supply goes out Mouthful jack, 8, two into four go out wire connector, and 9, power inlet jack, 10, adapter, 11, ignition wire, 12, heating wire, 13, exothermic mixture, 14, plug in parallel, 15, parallel conducting wire, 16, cavity liner, 17, baffle, 18, Nonel detonator, 19, pvc pipe, 20, detonator, 21, electric cap, 22, loading wire of electric detonator, 23, detonation electric wire, 24, exploder, 25, No.1 blasthole, 26, two gunfires Hole, 27, three gunfire holes, 28, four gunfire holes, 29, five gunfire holes, 30, power output plug, 31, power supply transportion wire, 32, electricity Source output terminal mouth, 33, power control switch.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, is not whole embodiment.
Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, and in which the same or similar labels are throughly indicated identical or classes As element or element with the same or similar functions.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport For explaining the present invention, and it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be that machinery connects It connects, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of that gas blast method, including following step are oriented based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative Suddenly:
1) bore operation is carried out on excavation contour line according to blasting design scheme;
2) beehive-shaped charge prepared is packed into blasthole by predetermined splitting scope;
3) aperture stays one section of preset space without powder charge, and then line detonation carries out blasthole pre- quick-fried;
4) blasthole is cleared up, fever hole sealing device is installed in blasthole, then by the hole sealing device that generates heat by liquid gas It is injected into blasthole;
5) fever hole sealing device is connected with parallel element, and will generate heat hole sealing device progress simultaneously by being connected in parallel element Connection;
6) power on and detonate.
The loading method of beehive-shaped charge is as follows in the step 2):Two pieces are fixed inside pvc pipe 19 to be internally recessed Baffle 17, and cavity liner 16 is fixed on 17 both ends of baffle, then Nonel detonator 18 is sent out in 19 basis rest one of pvc pipe, from gear Detonator 20 is drawn between plate 17 and pvc pipe 19, and it is existing with breakage can to draw fractureing of may occurring along hole wall to avoid detonator As explosive is loaded between baffle 17 later, beehive-shaped charge is then packed into blasthole, and cavity liner 16 is directed at predetermined rupture Direction.
The advantages of explosive uses powdery emulsifying explosive, and powdery emulsifying explosive has both emulsion and powder type explosive, breast Changing explosive has the characteristics that explosion velocity is high, water-resistance is excellent, and explosion velocity height is conducive to performance high speed energy-gathering jetting, and water-resistance is excellent, fits For water bearing blasthole, and powder type explosive can be well adapted for the irregular shape of baffle 17 and cavity liner 16 in beehive-shaped charge.
For preset space without blocking, nonclogging purpose is the detonation gas reduced after explosive charge in the step 3) Excess destruction of the product pressure to lateral rock.
Preset space described in the step 3) is the 30% of blast hole depth.
The hole sealing device that generates heat described in the step 4) includes hole packer 4, connector 3 and heat-generating pipe 1, the hole packer 4 Bottom is connected with connector 3, and is integrally formed with connector 3, and filling liquid channel 6 is provided among the hole packer 4 and connector 3, The filling liquid channel 6 offers outlet in the side of connector 3, and the other side in the filling liquid channel 6 is equipped in hole packer 4 The two of model ZQ-2 go out wire connector 8 into four, wherein two into referring to one input terminal of a positive negative composition, and four go out and refer to One one output end of a positive negative composition, altogether there are two output end, described two input terminals for going out wire connector 8 into four are connected with electricity Source inlet jack 9, described two into four output ends for going out wire connector 8 are connected with power outlet jack 7, the connector 3 lower section is equipped with adapter 10 in heat-generating pipe 1, and the adapter 10 connects two into the four another outputs for going out wire connector 8 End, the connector 3 are mounted in heat-generating pipe 1, and exothermic mixture 13,13 top peace of the exothermic mixture are loaded in 1 bottom of the heat-generating pipe Equipped with sealing-plug 2, ignition wire 11 is run through in 2 inside of the sealing-plug, and the output end of the ignition wire 11 is connected with heating wire 12, and the input terminal of ignition wire 11 is connect with adapter 10.
4 diameter of the hole packer and blasthole diameter are according to 1.05:1 ratio matches, and can hole packer 4 be clamped on hole Mouthful.
6 middle part of the filling liquid channel is equipped with check valve 5, and the flow direction of the check valve 5 is from top to bottom.
The element that is connected in parallel in the step 5) includes parallel conducting wire 15 and plug 14 in parallel, 15 liang of the parallel conducting wire End connection plug 14 in parallel.
Explosion case
Direct injection is carried out based on cumulative pretreatment on excavation contour line and orients gas blast, referring to Fig.1-8, including Following steps:
1) in the practical blasting engineering that certain rock consolidating coefficient is 15.0, tier hole is drilled out along excavation contour line, Respectively No.1 blasthole 25, two gunfire holes 26, three gunfire holes 27, four gunfire holes 28 and five gunfire holes 29, hole depth 3.0m, aperture For 40mm, pitch-row 0.8m;
2) beehive-shaped charge is prepared, two pieces of baffles being internally recessed 17 are fixed inside pvc pipe 19, and handle is suppressed by copper powder Made of cavity liner 16 be fixed on 17 both ends of baffle, can be reduced to lateral hole wall rock using the baffle 17 being internally recessed It destroys, then Nonel detonator 18 is sent out in 19 basis rest one of pvc pipe, detonator 20 is drawn between baffle 17 and pvc pipe 19, it Powdery emulsifying explosive is loaded between baffle 17 afterwards, beehive-shaped charge is then packed into blasthole, and cavity liner 16 is aligned and is made a reservation for Splitting scope;
3) there are the preset spaces of 0.9m at aperture without powder charge, and also without blocking, it is to reduce not block Then the detonator of extraction 20 is all bundled the excess destruction of lateral rock by the detonation gas product pressure after explosive charge Around an electric detonator 21,23 one end of the connection detonation electric wire of loading wire of electric detonator 22, detonation 23 other end of electric wire connects exploder 24, then detonate;
4) the fever hole sealing device for selecting 4 a diameter of 42mm of hole packer, by 13 raw material of solid powdery exothermic mixture, by quality Percentage is Calcium perchlorate:Sodium nitrate:Starch:This sodium sulfonate of detergent alkylate:Chinese littleleaf box wood powder:Dry method wood-fibred:Calcirm-fluoride:Aluminium Powder:Phenolic resin=15%:45%:14%:4%:4%:5%:5%:5%:3% ratio is uniformly mixed and obtains exothermic mixture 13, and be loaded into heat-generating pipe 1, sealing-plug 2 is installed while heating wire 12 is put into exothermic mixture 13 above exothermic mixture 13, Later by 11 connecting adapter 10 of ignition wire, then by connector 3 mounted on 1 top of heat-generating pipe, cleaning blasthole, then each Installation fever hole sealing device in blasthole, the injection liquid CO above the filling liquid channel 6 among hole packer 42, liquid CO2From top to bottom By check valve 5, later again as filling liquid channel 6 reaches the outlet that 3 side of connector opens up, due to connector 3 and heat-generating pipe 1 Diameter is less than 4 diameter of hole packer, so liquid CO2It can be directly injected into blasthole from along hole wall;
5) length and the matched parallel conducting wire 15 of pitch-row are selected, connection plug 14 in parallel in 15 both ends of parallel conducting wire is to obtain It is connected in parallel element, the plug in parallel 14 of 15 one end of parallel conducting wire is inserted into the electricity in No.1 blasthole 25 at the top of fever hole sealing device Source exports jack 7, and the plug in parallel of the other end is inserted into the power inlet jack at the top of fever hole sealing device in two gunfire holes 26 9, behind carry out this operation successively, to by No.1 blasthole 25, two gunfire holes 26, three gunfire holes 27, four gunfire holes 28 and five Fever hole sealing device in gunfire hole 29 is all connected in parallel;
6) the fever hole sealing device being inserted into the power output plug 30 of 31 front end of power supply transportion wire in No.1 blasthole 25 The other end of the power inlet jack 9 at top, power supply transportion wire 31 connects output port of power source 30, opens power control switch 33, which are powered, detonates.
Operation principle:In use, progress cumulative first is pre- quick-fried, beehive-shaped charge is packed into blasthole, and cavity liner 16 is right Accurate predetermined splitting scope, the powdery emulsifying explosive explosion in beehive-shaped charge generate detonation wave, and detonation wave is plunderred from 16 top of cavity liner To tail portion, cavity liner 16 is made cavity liner 16 deform and collide, squeeze at axis with prodigious speed to axial compression Pressure, while under the action of collision high-pressure, converging into one continuous high speed metal stream and acting on hole wall rock, to along predetermined broken It splits direction line and forms crack.Then blasthole is cleared up, the installation fever hole sealing device in blasthole is logical from the filling liquid among hole packer 4 6 top injection liquid CO of road2, liquid CO2Check valve 5 is passed through, later again as filling liquid channel 6 reaches connector 3 one The outlet that side opens up, since connector 3 and 1 diameter of heat-generating pipe are less than 4 diameter of hole packer, so liquid CO2It can be from along hole Wall is directly injected into blasthole, and the present invention is by the filling liquid channel 6 in the hole sealing device that generates heat by liquid CO2It is directly injected into big gun Kong Zhong can be to avoid using the forms such as steel pipe or steel cylinder in traditional gas explosion using blasthole as inflating medium memory structure Inflating medium memory structure not only reduces the manufacturing difficulty of explosive, and the hole sealing device that generates heat can repeat to make With saving economic cost;Then the plug in parallel 14 of 15 one end of parallel conducting wire is inserted into previous blasthole the hole sealing device that generates heat The power outlet jack 7 at top, the plug in parallel 14 of the other end are inserted into the electricity at the top of fever hole sealing device in the latter blasthole Source inlet jack 8, it is finally that power supply is defeated to which the heating wire 12 in the fever hole sealing device in all blastholes be connected in parallel The power output plug 30 of 31 front end of power transmission line is inserted into the power inlet jack at the top of the fever hole sealing device in No.1 blasthole 25 8, the other end of power supply transportion wire 31 connects output port of power source 32, opens the energization of power control switch 33 and detonates, this Invention by being arranged various circuit elements inside fever hole sealing device, when use only need to use be connected in parallel element and carry out simply Connection, easy to operate, the line for avoiding scene is chaotic, and work efficiency is high;The electric current of same size is from anode after being powered To cathode according to " two into four go out 12 → adapter of wire connector 8 → adapter, 10 → heating wire 10 → bis- goes out electric wire company into four The order of device 8 " is connect by the heating wire 12 in each fever hole sealing device, heating wire 12 lights exothermic mixture 13, and exothermic mixture 13 is released The heat of amplification quantity so that the liquid CO in blasthole2Rapid gasification, high compression swelling are externally done work, and crack is acted in high pressure gas Under further along predetermined splitting scope extend extend.The present invention carries out blasthole using beehive-shaped charge before carrying out gas blast It is pre- quick-fried, the propagation direction in crack in rock gas blasting process can be effectively controlled, is ensured during rock is in gas blast The higher through crack of flatness is formed along predetermined splitting scope.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited merely to This, any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative, it is characterised in that:According to the following steps into Row:
1) bore operation is carried out on excavation contour line according to blasting design scheme;
2) beehive-shaped charge prepared is packed into blasthole by predetermined splitting scope;
3) aperture stays one section of preset space without powder charge, and then line detonation carries out blasthole pre- quick-fried;
4) blasthole is cleared up, fever hole sealing device is installed in blasthole, is then injected liquid gas by the hole sealing device that generates heat Into blasthole;
5) fever hole sealing device is connected with parallel element, and fever hole sealing device is carried out parallel connection by being connected in parallel element;
6) power on and detonate.
2. as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:The loading method of beehive-shaped charge is as follows in the step 2):Two pieces of baffles being internally recessed are fixed inside pvc pipe, And cavity liner is fixed on baffle both ends, then Nonel detonator is sent out in pvc pipe basis rest one, draw between baffle and pvc pipe Go out detonator, load explosive between baffle later, beehive-shaped charge is then packed into blasthole, and cavity liner alignment is predetermined broken Split direction.
3. described one kind as claimed in claim 2 is based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative and orients gas blast method, It is characterized in that:The explosive uses powdery emulsifying explosive.
4. as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:Preset space is without blocking in the step 3).
5. as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:Preset space described in the step 3) is the 30% of blast hole depth.
6. as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:The hole sealing device that generates heat described in the step 4) includes hole packer 4, connector and heat-generating pipe, the hole packer bottom with Connector is connected, and is integrally formed with connector, and filling liquid channel, the filling liquid channel are provided among the hole packer and connector Outlet is offered in the side of connector, the other side in the filling liquid channel is equipped with two into four in hole packer and goes out electric wire connection Device, described two input terminals for going out wire connector into four are connected with power inlet jack, and described two into four go out wire connector One output end is connected with power outlet jack, and the lower section of the connector is equipped with adapter, the adapter in heat-generating pipe Connection two into four goes out another output end of wire connector, and the connector is mounted in heat-generating pipe, the fever bottom of the tube dress Thermit powder is filled in and issued, sealing-plug is installed above the exothermic mixture, runs through ignition wire inside the sealing-plug, the ignition wire Output end is connected with heating wire, and the input terminal of ignition wire is connect with adapter.
7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:The hole packer diameter and blasthole diameter match in proportion.
8. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:The filling liquid channel middle is equipped with check valve, and the flow direction of the check valve is from top to bottom.
9. as described in claim 1 a kind of based on the pretreated direct injection orientation gas blast method of cumulative, feature It is:The element that is connected in parallel in the step 5) includes parallel conducting wire and plug in parallel, and the parallel conducting wire both ends connection is simultaneously Join plug.
CN201810184290.8A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative Active CN108489349B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810184290.8A CN108489349B (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810184290.8A CN108489349B (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108489349A true CN108489349A (en) 2018-09-04
CN108489349B CN108489349B (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=63341602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810184290.8A Active CN108489349B (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108489349B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112393654A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Two-way energy-gathering blasting charge structure of joint-cutting pipe
CN112556523A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 浙江科技学院 Double-sided symmetrical electric blasting energy-gathering rock breaking design method
CN114608396A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-10 广西国方建设工程有限责任公司 Method for breaking rock by utilizing air energy and liquid oxygen blasting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2864570Y (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-01-31 崔彪 Stone directional blasting tube
CN201706988U (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-01-12 葛洲坝集团第二工程有限公司 Annular energy cumulating groove type flat bottom blasting explosive bag
CN106482592A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-08 大连大学 Apply the hole sealing device in carbon dioxide explosion explosion technology
CN106767204A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 大连大学 The closing cold blasting method of blast hole liquid carbon dioxide
CN107289829A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-24 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of ring plane jet jet cutter and its application method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2864570Y (en) * 2006-02-07 2007-01-31 崔彪 Stone directional blasting tube
CN201706988U (en) * 2010-04-10 2011-01-12 葛洲坝集团第二工程有限公司 Annular energy cumulating groove type flat bottom blasting explosive bag
CN106482592A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-08 大连大学 Apply the hole sealing device in carbon dioxide explosion explosion technology
CN106767204A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 大连大学 The closing cold blasting method of blast hole liquid carbon dioxide
CN107289829A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-24 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of ring plane jet jet cutter and its application method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112393654A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Two-way energy-gathering blasting charge structure of joint-cutting pipe
CN112393654B (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-05-17 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Two-way energy-gathering blasting charge structure of joint-cutting pipe
CN112556523A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-26 浙江科技学院 Double-sided symmetrical electric blasting energy-gathering rock breaking design method
CN114608396A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-06-10 广西国方建设工程有限责任公司 Method for breaking rock by utilizing air energy and liquid oxygen blasting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108489349B (en) 2019-11-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108489349B (en) One kind orienting gas blast method based on the pretreated direct injection of cumulative
CN103940309B (en) A kind of method of underground blasting Cheng Jing
CN108007285B (en) A kind of efficient Cut Blasting method of stone head deep hole sublevel segmentation
CN104154830B (en) Medium-length hole blasting method for underground mining
CN103821516A (en) Method for preventing rock burst through secondary pressure relief
CN102155890A (en) Filling method used in deep hole loosening blasting pressure release
CN103953339B (en) A kind of lump coal exploitation coal-winning machine and seam mining method
CN105222660A (en) A kind of High-geotemperature tunnel cooling presplit blasting method
CN104295309A (en) Energy-gathered perforation hollow grouting anchor with reinforcement framework and construction method thereof
CN111521069A (en) Carbon dioxide phase change directional pressure relief fracturing device for tunneling and use method thereof
CN111561848A (en) Deep hole liquid carbon dioxide cold explosion method
CN108442928B (en) A kind of direct injection orientation gas blast method based on V-arrangement grooving
CN106197181A (en) A kind of liquid explosives hole spirit pad method of ignition
CN110823036B (en) Blasting method for controlling damage of edge rock mass of blasting area
CN108413826A (en) A kind of deep hole standing shot device and method
CN205784917U (en) A kind of fracturing cylinder
CN106522946A (en) Cracking method and device using blast hole as solid carbon dioxide container
CN102927863B (en) A kind of new method of total rock tunnel blasting construction
CN202083295U (en) Directional fracture blasting device for aqueous medium coupling slit pipe
CN108613603A (en) A kind of fine explosion abrasive material Concentrated charge device and its application method
CN106813540A (en) The method of Shaft Freezing rock section deep hole blasting under ultra low temperature state
CN204267063U (en) A kind of major part jet perforating tubular type grouted anchor bar with cage of reinforcement
CN108798670B (en) Method for improving recovery rate of primary coal mining carbon of fully mechanized caving face of extra-thick coal seam
CN108731560B (en) Blasting structure of high-efficient blasting unit
CN207315376U (en) Portable safety gas fracturing pipe group

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant