CN108487919A - The annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving - Google Patents
The annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108487919A CN108487919A CN201810201813.5A CN201810201813A CN108487919A CN 108487919 A CN108487919 A CN 108487919A CN 201810201813 A CN201810201813 A CN 201810201813A CN 108487919 A CN108487919 A CN 108487919A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- wind
- annular
- automatic mixing
- mixing component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
- E21D11/105—Transport or application of concrete specially adapted for the lining of tunnels or galleries ; Backfilling the space between main building element and the surrounding rock, e.g. with concrete
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The annular wind-force automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving is mainly by annular wind-force automatic mixing component E（E1、E8、E15、E22）, center mixing component F, spiral secondary agitation and wind model H, walking support member F and power adjustment formed with five parts control K, as shown in Fig. 1.The power adjustment and control module of Proportionality design realize the proportioning of raw material by controlling corresponding drive motor ratio, prevent out of proportion caused by equipment human factor, raising concrete setting quality；Automatic mixing component annular spread is easy to implement the ratio charging and stirring of concrete material, ensures the reasonability of concrete material proportioning around the mixing component of center；The secondary agitation of concrete and conveying improve the mixing quality of concrete, it is advantageously ensured that the Solidification Quality after injection.
Description
Technical field
The annular wind-force automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of patent full wind driving of the present invention is suitable for mine working, hands over
The concrete ejection in logical tunnel and supporting.
Background technology
Currently, the concrete ejection and support apparatus of mine working, traffic tunnel mostly use dry type concrete spraying machine, it should
Pulp shooting machine uses manually by disposable loading after stone, sand, cement, accelerator and water progress dispensing, by hydraulic pressure mixing plant
It is transported to concrete discharge port after completing stirring, the pressure injection to concrete is completed using pressure-air.
Wet-type concrete injection apparatus uses artificial dispensing, hydraulic pressure stirring, wind pressure conveying injection.Device needs hydraulic pressure and wind
Two sets of chain drives of power, complicated, of high cost, dispensing is influenced by worker's technical merit it cannot be guaranteed that concrete material matches
Quality be easy to cause wastage of material and influences roadway support quality.
So the present invention drives automatic mixing and the spray of annular wind-force automatic mixing realization concrete material using full wind
Slurry, proportioning driving power source is simple, and mixed mud component ratio automatically controls, and coagulability is good, and manpower mixting ratio factor is effectively avoided to make
At ratio it is improper, improve concrete ejection effect and coagulability, improve labor efficiency.
Invention content
The annular wind-force automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving is mainly by annular wind-force automatic mixing component E
（E1、E8、E15、E22）, center mixing component F, spiral secondary agitation and wind model H, walking support member F and power adjustment
It is formed with five parts control K, as shown in Fig. 1.
（1）Annular wind-force automatic mixing component E（E1、E8、E15、E22）, component foundation concrete material ratio,
Using the charging principle design of ratio dynamic Control, four taper material storing box（1,8,15 and 22 in attached drawing）Annular wind distribution is in
Around heart mixing component, corresponding proportions charging mechanism is arranged in each material storing box bottom, realizes the ratio control of concrete
Charging.
（2）Center mixing component F, use is columnar structured, built-in power drive agitator arm.
（3）Spiral secondary agitation and wind model mechanism H, which is mounted on center mixing component bottom, using cylinder
Shape structure realizes concrete stirring and conveying by spiral power unit.
（4）Walking support member F realizes the walking and support of equipment using general wheel and frame-shaped structure.
（5）Power adjustment and control K are realized dynamic using valve block type shape structure design according to concrete material proportion requirement
The control of force mechanisms.
Above-mentioned five part group circularizes wind-force automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine complete equipment, is formed to concrete original
Automatic mixing, stirring, conveying and the ejection supporting of material.
The technical solution that this patent is taken：
（1）Annular wind-force automatic mixing component, if E1, E8, E15, E22 are the charging basket composition of four pyramidal structures in attached drawing, from
Dynamic proportioning component lower part is designed with power-driven mechanism, corresponding E1 2,3,4,5,6 and, 2 be porous plate and 1 concentric installation, and 3 are
The output of power air hose, driving air motor 4,4 is helical axis 5, and spiral 6 is welded on 5, and 7 be supporting mechanism；Corresponding E8 9,
10,11,12,13 and 14,9 be porous plate and 8 concentric installations, and 10 be wind-force pipe, and the output of driving wind motor 11,11 is helical axis
12, spiral 13 is welded on 12, and 14 be supporting mechanism；16,17,18,19,20 and 21, the 16 of corresponding E15 are that porous plate and 15 are same
It feels at ease dress, 17 be wind-force pipe, and the output of driving wind motor 18,18 is helical axis 19, and spiral 20 is welded on 19, and 21 be support machine
Structure；23,24,25,26,27 and 28, the 23 of corresponding E22 are porous plate and 22 concentric installations, and 24 be wind-force pipe, drives wind motor
25,25 output is helical axis 26, and spiral 27 is welded on 26, and 28 be supporting mechanism.
（2）Center mixing component F is formed by figure 29,30,31,32,33 as shown in the figure, and 29 be stirring for the logical structure of circle
Bucket is mixed, around four round material mouths is opened up in circumferencial direction, is connect respectively with the charging basket of four pyramidal structures, form annular dispensing
Structure, 30 be wind-force pipe, and the output of driving wind motor 31,31 is helical axis 32, and spiral 33 is welded on 32, stirring bottom of the barrel with
Spiral secondary agitation and the drum 36 of conveying mechanism H weld.
（3）Spiral secondary agitation and wind model mechanism H, as it is shown in the figures, H is by 34,35,36,37,38,39,40 groups
At H generally drum structures, built-in helical axis 37 and blade 38,34,39 are wind-force pipe, and 35 be wind motor, and 40 be cone barrel shape
Wind model component, 36 are welded to connect with 40.
（4）Walk support member F, using common orbit wheel and frame-shaped structure.
（5）Power adjustment is realized with control K to the air quantity and wind pressure adjusting control of drive motor, is formed by figure 43,44,
43 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, and 44 be support member, is designed using block structure, according to concrete material proportion requirement, a, b, c, d,
E, f, g are power air hose, and pipeline aperture requires to design according to the ratio, is separately connected each driving wind motor 4,11,18,25,31,34
It is hydraulic pipe with 39, h.
This patent application method and operation principle：
（1）Concrete material automatic mixing and stirring, ratio control are realized by power adjustment and control unit K.
Wind-force pipe a connections 3, which are realized, controls 4 driving and ratio, and 4 drive 5 rotations, and the ratio to stone is realized by 6
Charging, stone enter by material mouth O in agitator 29；Wind-force pipe b connections 10, which are realized, controls 11 driving and ratio, and 11 drive
12 rotations realize by 13 and feed to the ratio of sand that sand enters by material mouth O in agitator 29；Wind-force pipe c connections 17
It realizes and 18 driving and ratio is controlled, 18 drive 19 rotations, realize by 20 and feed to the ratio of cement, cement passes through material mouth
O enters in agitator 29；Wind-force pipe d connections 24, which are realized, controls 25 driving and ratio, and 25 drive 26 rotations, real by 27
It now feeds to the ratio of accelerator, accelerator enters by material mouth O in agitator 29；The drive to 31 is realized in wind-force pipe e connections 30
The control of dynamic and ratio, 31 drive 32 rotations, and the stirring to concrete is realized by 33；Hydraulic pipe h connections hydraulic head 45 is realized
The ratio of waterpower flow controls.
（2）Spiral secondary agitation and wind model, the concrete after stirring are fallen into 36 tube-type spiral conveyer structures, wind-force
The driving to 35 is realized in pipe f connections 34, and 35 drive 37 rotations, and by 38 realizations, the secondary agitation to concrete and conveying, secondary
Concrete after stirring passes through material mouth O1Into in pneumatic conveyer 40, the pressure conveying and injection to concrete, wind-force are realized
Pipe g is directly connected to air hose 39.
The advantages of this patent：
1. the power adjustment and control module of Proportionality design realize that raw material is matched by controlling corresponding drive motor ratio
Than preventing out of proportion caused by equipment human factor, raising concrete setting quality.
2. automatic mixing component annular spread, around the mixing component of center, the ratio for being easy to implement concrete material adds
Material and stirring, ensure the reasonability of concrete material proportioning.
3. secondary agitation and the conveying of concrete, improve the mixing quality of concrete, it is advantageously ensured that solidifying after injection
Stereoplasm amount.
4. full blast pressure driving dustlessization design, easy to operate, environmentally protective, pollution-free.
Description of the drawings：
The same part in different views involved in the present invention is indicated using same digital code.Attached drawing 1 is that whitewashing machine face regards
Figure, attached drawing 2 are the B of attached drawing 1 to vertical view, and attached drawing 3 is the A direction views of Fig. 1, and attached drawing 4 is the A direction views of attached drawing 1, and attached drawing 5 is
I-I sectional views in attached drawing 1.
Part number explanation in figure：
1,8,15,22- hoppers；2,9,16,23- porous plates；3,10,17,24,30,34,39- power air hoses；4、11、18、25、
31,35- wind motors；5,12,19,26,32,37- motor output shafts；6,13,20,27,33,38- helical blades；7、14、21、
28,44- support elements；29- agitators；36- tube-type spiral conveyer structures；40- conical pipelines；41- traveling wheels；42- racks；43-
Control block.
Material mouth letter explanation in figure：
Connection material mouth between O- hoppers and agitator； O1Binder between tube-type spiral conveyer structure and conical pipeline
Mouthful.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving, which is characterized in that the power tune of Proportionality design
Section and control module, by corresponding drive motor ratio control realize raw material proportioning, improve concrete setting quality and
Working efficiency.
2. hopper annular tilt distribution is around the mixing component of center, screw concrete secondary agitation and conveying, it is ensured that concrete
It stirs evenly and quality.
3. hopper annular tilts dispensing, spiral secondary agitation and conveying inclined design, the working efficiency of equipment is improved.
4. full blast pressure driving design, air force transmission power is adjustable, easy to operate, environmentally protective, pollution-free.
5. the annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving, it is further characterized in that, it is realized by control module
Ratio control to concrete material.
6. as claimed in claim 5, the control power source of control module is realized by wind-force.
7. as claimed in claim 5, the mode of control module ratio control concrete proportions is to control mould by design
What the flow area of the wind-force circulation duct of block was realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810201813.5A CN108487919A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810201813.5A CN108487919A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108487919A true CN108487919A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63338726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810201813.5A Pending CN108487919A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | The annular automatic mixing Wet-type concrete pulp shooting machine of full wind driving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108487919A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748356A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-driven automatic proportioning concrete sprayer |
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 CN CN201810201813.5A patent/CN108487919A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748356A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-04 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-driven automatic proportioning concrete sprayer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |