CN108486869A - 一种抗菌袜的制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种抗菌袜的制备方法，其特征是，将坯袜依次经前处理、脱水、浸入整理液中、第二次脱水、浸泡黏合剂、第三次脱水、烘干；本发明工艺简单，成本低，所制得袜子可以达到良好的抗菌效果，对金黄葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌具有较强的抑菌效果，同时袜子的色牢度也达到国家标准。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种袜子的制备方法，尤其涉及一种具有抗菌功能袜子的制备方法。
背景技术
纺织品抗菌一般是通过抗菌卫生整理，它是国际上正在蓬勃兴起的纺织品染整加工高新技术。核心是保持原质原色、耐洗涤，具有抗菌功能。采用抗菌剂对织物进行整理，其目的不仅是为了保持织物清洁，同时也希望能起到抗菌作用；更重要的是为了防止传染疾病，保证人体的健康和穿着舒适,降低公共环境的交叉感染率.具有重大的社会效益。
但目前市场上很多应用的试剂都是有机的抗菌制剂，大多存在很多问题,例如抗菌谱、耐久性、安全性等问题。银离子，是利用前沿纳米技术将银纳米化，纳米技术出现，使银在纳米状态下的杀菌能力产生了质的飞跃，极少的纳米银就可产生强大的杀菌作用，可在数分钟内杀死650多种微生物。纳米银颗粒作用在细胞膜、细胞壁、蛋白质，破坏细菌的正负电荷平衡，导致细菌死亡。纳米技术的最大优点除了它本身的优良特性外,就是它的“绿色”性,即对环境无污染.所以,纳米无机类抗菌剂除了具有优良的抗菌性能外,还具备了有机抗菌剂无法比拟的环保安全性,对人体和环境没有任何损。
发明内容
基于上述问题，本发明一种抗菌袜的制备方法，利用载银纳米二氧化钛，经纳米液整理的袜子，对大肠杆菌、白色念珠菌等有很高的抑制作用。
本发明采用如下的技术方案实现：
一种抗菌袜的制备方法，将坯袜依次经前处理、脱水、浸入整理液中、第二次脱水、浸泡黏合剂、第三次脱水、烘干；前处理，是先将坯袜洗净，去除杂质；整理液，为在水中加入纳米材料5-8％，分散剂4-6％，固色剂3-7％，水溶性香精1-2％，稳定剂2-5％，所得水溶液在高剪切乳化机下乳化30分钟，即得整理液；所述浸入整理液中，浴比1：10，室温下浸泡30分钟；浸泡黏合剂，浴比1:10，温度为40℃。
分散剂为聚山梨醇酯。
黏合剂采用水性聚氨酯，如阳离子水性聚氨酯丙烯酸酯。
纳米材料为载银纳米二氧化钛溶液。
本发明工艺简单，成本低，所制得袜子可以达到良好的抗菌效果，对金黄葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌具有较强的抑菌效果，同时袜子的色牢度也达到国家标准。
具体实施方式
以下详细描述本发明的技术方案。
实施例1
一种抗菌袜的制备方法，将坯袜依次经前处理、脱水、浸入整理液中、第二次脱水、浸泡黏合剂、第三次脱水、烘干；首先进行前处理，将坯袜洗净，去除杂质、油污等；然后脱水，脱水后的袜子，放入整理液中，浴比1：10，室温下浸泡30分钟，整理液为在水中加入纳米材料5-8％，分散剂4-6％，固色剂3-7％，水溶性香精1-2％，稳定剂2-5％，所得水溶液在高剪切乳化机下乳化30分钟，即得整理液；然后再进行第二次脱水，接下来浸泡黏合剂，浴比1:10，温度为40℃，浸泡30分钟，黏合剂采用水性聚氨酯，如阳离子水性聚氨酯丙烯酸酯；最后进行脱水及烘干处理，即可得抗菌袜。分散剂为聚山梨醇酯，纳米材料为载银纳米二氧化钛溶液。
Claims (4)
1.一种抗菌袜的制备方法，其特征是，将坯袜依次经前处理、脱水、浸入整理液中、第二次脱水、浸泡黏合剂、第三次脱水、烘干；所述前处理，是先将坯袜洗净，去除杂质；所述整理液，为在水中加入纳米材料5-8％，分散剂4-6％，固色剂3-7％，水溶性香精1-2％，稳定剂2-5％，所得水溶液在高剪切乳化机下乳化30分钟，即得整理液；所述浸入整理液中，浴比1：10，室温下浸泡30分钟；浸泡黏合剂，浴比1:10，温度为40℃。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌袜的制备方法，其特征在于所述的分散剂为聚山梨醇酯。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌袜的制备方法，其特征在于所述的黏合剂采用水性聚氨酯，如阳离子水性聚氨酯丙烯酸酯。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌袜的制备方法，其特征在于所述的纳米材料为载银纳米二氧化钛溶液。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110965333A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 一种水性抑菌导电涂料的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103526534A (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏联宏纺织有限公司 | 抗菌织物及其制作方法 |
| CN104109972A (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 常熟市新凯奇针织整理有限公司 | 一种羊绒针织品纳米抗菌整理工艺 |
| CN105795531A (zh) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-27 | 宜兴市艺蝶针织有限公司 | 一种抗菌保健袜的生产工艺 |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103526534A (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏联宏纺织有限公司 | 抗菌织物及其制作方法 |
| CN104109972A (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 常熟市新凯奇针织整理有限公司 | 一种羊绒针织品纳米抗菌整理工艺 |
| CN105795531A (zh) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-07-27 | 宜兴市艺蝶针织有限公司 | 一种抗菌保健袜的生产工艺 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110965333A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 一种水性抑菌导电涂料的制备方法 |
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