CN108486603B - Sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaner - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种清菌仪,具体涉及一种次氯酸钠清菌仪。The invention relates to a bacteria cleaning instrument, in particular to a sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument.
背景技术Background technique
消毒剂是用于杀灭传播媒介上病原微生物,使其达到无害化要求,将病原微生物消灭于人体之外,切断传染病的传播途径,达到控制传染病的目的。Disinfectants are used to kill pathogenic microorganisms on the transmission medium to make them harmless, eliminate pathogenic microorganisms outside the human body, cut off the transmission route of infectious diseases, and achieve the purpose of controlling infectious diseases.
常用的消毒剂一般有氯气、二氧化氯、臭氧、漂白粉、次氯酸钠等。Commonly used disinfectants generally include chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide, ozone, bleaching powder, sodium hypochlorite, etc.
氯气,在进行消毒的过程中存在以下的一些缺陷:①难溶于水;②不易做到准确投加,具有技术上的困难;③在使用时常具有的跑、泄、漏、毒等安全隐患;④氯气在使用的过程中会在水中产生游离氯,因存在游离氯而容易生成不利于人体健康的致癌物质;⑤在使用的过程中,氯气和水会发生化学反应,其生成物会在使用的过程中对金属管道造成严重腐蚀。Chlorine gas has the following defects in the process of disinfection: ① it is difficult to dissolve in water; ② it is difficult to do it accurately, which has technical difficulties; ③ it often has safety hazards such as running, leaking, leaking, and poisoning during use. ; ④ Chlorine gas will produce free chlorine in the water during use, and it is easy to generate carcinogens that are not conducive to human health due to the presence of free chlorine; ⑤ In the process of use, chlorine gas and water will undergo chemical reactions, and the products will Serious corrosion is caused to metal pipes during use.
二氧化氯,在进行消毒的过程中存在以下的一些缺陷:①难溶于水;②不易做到准确投加,具有技术上的困难;③在使用时常具有的跑、泄、漏、毒等安全隐患;④二氧化氯在使用的过程中会在水中产生游离氯,因存在游离氯而容易生成不利于人体健康的致癌物质。Chlorine dioxide has the following defects in the process of disinfection: ① it is difficult to dissolve in water; ② it is not easy to do it accurately, and it has technical difficulties; ③ it often has run, leak, leak, poison, etc. Potential safety hazard; ④ Chlorine dioxide will generate free chlorine in the water during use, and the presence of free chlorine will easily generate carcinogens that are not conducive to human health.
臭氧,在进行消毒的过程中存在以下的一些缺陷:①难溶于水;②不易做到准确投加,具有技术上的困难;③在使用时常具有的跑、泄、漏、毒等安全隐患;④臭氧只要空气中存在很微弱的量(0.001mg/m3)便会对生命造成损伤和毒害,使用起来具有较大的安全隐患。Ozone has the following defects in the process of disinfection: ① it is difficult to dissolve in water; ② it is difficult to do it accurately, which has technical difficulties; ③ it often has potential safety hazards such as running, leaking, leaking, and poisoning during use. ; 4. As long as there is a very weak amount (0.001mg/m3) in the air, ozone will cause damage and poison to life, and it has a greater potential safety hazard when used.
漂白粉,在进行消毒的过程中存在以下的一些缺陷:①在进行消毒杀菌的使用过程中容易产生很多的沉淀物。Bleach powder has the following defects in the process of disinfection: ①It is easy to produce a lot of sediment during the use of disinfection and sterilization.
次氯酸钠,是一种非天然存在的强氧化剂。它的杀菌效力同氯气相当,属于真正高效、广谱、安全的强力灭菌、杀病毒药剂。已经广泛用于包括自来水、中水、工业循环水、游泳池水、医院污水等各种水体的消毒和防疫消杀。Sodium hypochlorite is a strong oxidizing agent that does not occur naturally. Its bactericidal effect is equivalent to that of chlorine gas, and it is a truly efficient, broad-spectrum, and safe strong sterilizing and virucidal agent. It has been widely used in the disinfection and epidemic prevention of various water bodies including tap water, reclaimed water, industrial circulating water, swimming pool water, and hospital sewage.
次氯酸钠消杀最主要的作用方式是通过它的水解形成次氯酸,次氯酸再进一步分解形成新生态氧[O],新生态氧[O]的极强氧化性使菌体和病毒上的蛋白质等物质变性,从而致死病源微生物。The main way of disinfecting sodium hypochlorite is to form hypochlorous acid through its hydrolysis, which is further decomposed to form nascent oxygen [O]. The extremely strong oxidizing property of nascent oxygen [O] makes bacteria and viruses Substances such as proteins are denatured, thereby killing pathogenic microorganisms.
从消毒的原理来说,氯气消毒的原理也主要是以产生出次氯酸,然后释放出新生态氧[O]的方式。具体来说,次氯酸钠在消毒杀菌中有以下一些优势:①根据化学测定,PPM级浓度的次氯酸钠在水里几乎是完全水解成次氯酸,其效率高于99.99%。其过程可用化学方程式简单表示如下:NaClO+H2O= HClO+NaOH,HClO→HCl+[O];②次氯酸在杀菌、杀病毒过程中,不仅可作用于细胞壁、病毒外壳,而且因次氯酸分子小,不带电荷,还可渗透入菌(病毒) 体内,与菌(病毒)体蛋白、核酸、和酶等有机高分子发生氧化反应,从而杀死病原微生物,其过程可用化学方程式简单表示如下:R-NH-R+HClO→ R2NCl+H2O;③次氯酸产生出的氯离子还能显著改变细菌和病毒体的渗透压,使其细胞丧失活性而死亡;④次氯酸钠还能够分解蔬菜、水果等农副产品上所残存的微量农药,绝大多数农药都是由有机物组成的,次氯酸钠所释放出来的新生态氧[O]能氧化分解掉这些物质,这无疑对现代农业、果蔬包装业的发展具有重大推动作用。From the principle of disinfection, the principle of chlorine disinfection is mainly to produce hypochlorous acid, and then release new ecological oxygen [O]. Specifically, sodium hypochlorite has the following advantages in disinfection and sterilization: ①According to chemical determination, sodium hypochlorite at PPM level concentration is almost completely hydrolyzed into hypochlorous acid in water, and its efficiency is higher than 99.99%. The process can be simply expressed by the chemical equation as follows: NaClO+H2O=HClO+NaOH, HClO→HCl+[O]; The molecule is small and uncharged, and it can also penetrate into the body of bacteria (viruses) and undergo oxidation reactions with organic polymers such as bacteria (viruses) body proteins, nucleic acids, and enzymes, thereby killing pathogenic microorganisms. The process can be simply expressed by chemical equations As follows: R-NH-R+HClO→ R2NCl+H2O; ③The chloride ions produced by hypochlorous acid can also significantly change the osmotic pressure of bacteria and virions, causing their cells to lose their activity and die; ④Sodium hypochlorite can also decompose vegetables, Most of the trace pesticides remaining on fruits and other agricultural and sideline products are composed of organic matter. The new ecological oxygen [O] released by sodium hypochlorite can oxidize and decompose these substances. Development has a major impetus.
现有技术中的次氯酸钠发生器,只能制备出次氯酸钠,不能直接对空气、衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等直接消毒,只能借助其他消毒设备对空气、衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等进行消毒处理;而且,现有技术中的次氯酸钠发生器,一般是较大型的设备,从经济成本和占地面积来说不太适合家用。The sodium hypochlorite generator in the prior art can only produce sodium hypochlorite, and cannot directly sterilize the air, clothing, fruits, vegetables, etc., and can only sterilize the air, clothing, fruits, vegetables, etc. with the help of other disinfection equipment; Moreover, the sodium hypochlorite generators in the prior art are generally relatively large-scale equipment, which are not suitable for household use in terms of economic cost and floor space.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提出一种次氯酸钠清菌仪,具有结构简单、使用方便的优点,既可以制备出次氯酸钠,又可以直接对空气、衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等消毒。The object of the present invention is to propose a sodium hypochlorite sterilizer, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. It can not only prepare sodium hypochlorite, but also directly sterilize air, clothing, fruits, vegetables and the like.
本发明的目的是下述技术方案来实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种次氯酸钠清菌仪,包括壳体,所述壳体的上端和下端分别活动连接有盖体和冷却底座;所述壳体内从上到下依次设有隔板一、隔板二,所述隔板一和隔板二将壳体内从上到下依次分隔成溢水阻隔层、电解层、冷却层;A sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument, comprising a shell, the upper end and the lower end of the shell are respectively movably connected with a cover and a cooling base; the shell is sequentially provided with a partition one and a partition two from top to bottom, and the Partition one and partition two separate the inside of the housing from top to bottom into an overflow barrier layer, an electrolytic layer, and a cooling layer;
所述电解层内设有封闭的电解腔,所述电解腔上连接有出液管,该出液管的一端与电解腔相通,出液管的另一端伸出壳体外侧;所述电解腔内还设有电解片和雾化片;所述电解腔的顶部连接有一作为雾化通道的雾化管,该雾化管的一端与电解腔相通,雾化管的另一端向上延伸伸出盖体外侧;所述壳体上设有电路控制板,所述电解片、雾化片分别与电路控制板电性连接,所述电路控制板上的控制按键设置在壳体的外侧表面;A closed electrolytic chamber is arranged in the electrolytic layer, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the electrolytic chamber, one end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe extends out of the housing; the electrolytic chamber There are also electrolytic sheets and atomizing sheets inside; the top of the electrolytic chamber is connected with an atomizing tube as an atomizing channel, one end of the atomizing tube communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the other end of the atomizing tube extends upwards out of the cover The outer side of the body; the housing is provided with a circuit control board, the electrolytic sheet and the atomization sheet are respectively electrically connected to the circuit control board, and the control buttons on the circuit control board are arranged on the outer surface of the housing;
所述冷却底座上设有冷却装置。A cooling device is provided on the cooling base.
进一步的,还包括顶盖,所述顶盖的下部活动连接在盖体的顶部;所述顶盖的顶部在对应雾化管的位置设有出雾管,所述出雾管与雾化管相接;所述出雾管的上端盖设有出雾盖。Further, it also includes a top cover, the lower part of the top cover is movably connected to the top of the cover body; the top of the top cover is provided with a mist outlet pipe at a position corresponding to the atomization pipe, and the mist outlet pipe and the atomization pipe connected; the upper end cover of the mist outlet pipe is provided with a mist outlet cover.
进一步的,所述盖体的中部为空心结构,所述雾化管从该空心结构内穿出。Further, the middle part of the cover body is a hollow structure, and the atomizing tube passes through the hollow structure.
进一步的,所述壳体包括活动连接的上壳体和下壳体。Further, the casing includes an upper casing and a lower casing that are movably connected.
进一步的,还包括环状支撑板,所述环状支撑板设置在冷却层内;且所述上壳体与隔板二为一体结构,所述下壳体与环状支撑板为一体结构;Further, it also includes a ring-shaped support plate, the ring-shaped support plate is arranged in the cooling layer; and the upper shell and the partition plate are integrated, and the lower shell and the ring-shaped support plate are integrated;
所述环状支撑板、隔板一和隔板二上均开设有安装孔;所述环状支撑板上设有安装柱一,所述隔板二通过安装柱一活动连接在环状支撑板的上方;所述隔板二上设有安装柱二,所述隔板一通过安装柱二活动连接在隔板二的上方;所述隔板一上设有安装柱三,所述盖体通过安装柱三活动连接在隔板一的上方;所述环状支撑板通过安装柱四活动连接在冷却底座的上方。The annular support plate, partition one and partition two are all provided with installation holes; the annular support plate is provided with a mounting column one, and the partition two is flexibly connected to the annular support plate through the installation column one above; the second partition is provided with two installation columns, and the first partition is movably connected above the second partition through the second installation column; the first partition is provided with three installation columns, and the cover body passes through The installation column three is movably connected above the partition one; the annular support plate is movably connected above the cooling base through the installation column four.
进一步的,还包括防溢水管,该防溢水管贯穿隔板二设置,所述防溢水管的上端靠近隔板一设置,且与隔板一间具有间隙,所述防溢水管的下端连接有防溢软管,所述防溢软管的另一端端伸出冷却层外侧。Further, it also includes an anti-overflow pipe, the anti-overflow pipe is arranged through the second partition, the upper end of the anti-overflow pipe is arranged close to the first partition, and there is a gap between the partition and the lower end of the anti-overflow pipe is connected with The anti-overflow hose, the other end of the anti-overflow hose protrudes outside the cooling layer.
进一步的,还包括消毒软管,所述消毒软管的一端连接在雾化管伸出盖体外侧的一端上。Further, it also includes a sterilizing hose, one end of which is connected to the end of the atomizing tube protruding from the outside of the cover.
进一步的,所述冷却底座包括设置在上部的连接板和连接在连接板底部的支撑壳体;所述冷却装置包括在连接板对应冷却层的位置开设的通风格栅和在支撑壳体上开设的通风口;所述壳体的下端连接在连接板的顶部;所述防溢水管穿过连接板设置。Further, the cooling base includes a connecting plate arranged on the upper part and a supporting shell connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; the cooling device includes a ventilation grill opened on the connecting plate corresponding to the cooling layer and a The air vent; the lower end of the housing is connected to the top of the connecting plate; the anti-overflow pipe is set through the connecting plate.
进一步的,所述冷却底座的底部设有万向轮。Further, universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the cooling base.
进一步的,所述雾化片设置在电解腔的底部。Further, the atomizing sheet is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic chamber.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,包括壳体,所述壳体的上端和下端分别活动连接有盖体和冷却底座;所述壳体内从上到下依次设有隔板一、隔板二,所述隔板一和隔板二将壳体内从上到下依次分隔成溢水阻隔层、电解层、冷却层;所述电解层内设有封闭的电解腔,所述电解腔上连接有出液管,该出液管的一端与电解腔相通,出液管的另一端伸出壳体外侧;所述电解腔内还设有电解片和雾化片;所述电解腔的顶部连接有一作为雾化通道的雾化管,该雾化管的一端与电解腔相通,雾化管的另一端向上延伸伸出盖体外侧;所述壳体上设有电路控制板,所述电解片、雾化片分别与电路控制板电性连接,所述电路控制板上的控制按键设置在壳体的外侧表面;所述冷却底座上设有冷却装置;本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,是采用氯化钠和水为原料进行电解产生次氯酸钠,在使用时,将氯化钠和水从雾化管加入到电解腔内,电解后生成次氯酸钠,生成的次氯酸钠可以直接从出液管直接取用,然后用于医院含菌污水处理,电镀含氰废水的处理,还可用于游泳池、生活污水的消毒、也可以用于医疗器械、饮食店、公共食堂的餐具和饮具消毒;除了直接取用次氯酸钠用于消毒,也可以将次氯酸钠利用雾化片雾化后从雾化管排出直接对空气、衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等家庭生活清洁消毒,还可以用于食品加工厂环境的消毒,具有结构简单、适用范围广、使用方便的优点;而冷却底座上设有的冷却装置,是通过通风口和通风格栅进行冷热空气交换,使电解腔电解过程中产生的热量能够以及散发出去。(1) the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention comprises a housing, and the upper end and the lower end of the housing are respectively movably connected with a cover and a cooling base; Plate 2, the separator 1 and the separator 2 divide the inside of the housing from top to bottom into an overflow barrier layer, an electrolytic layer, and a cooling layer; the electrolytic layer is provided with a closed electrolytic chamber, and the electrolytic chamber is connected to There is a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe extends out of the shell; the electrolytic chamber is also equipped with an electrolytic sheet and an atomizing sheet; the top of the electrolytic chamber is connected to There is an atomizing tube as an atomizing channel, one end of the atomizing tube communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the other end of the atomizing tube extends upwards out of the cover; the housing is provided with a circuit control board, and the electrolytic sheet , The atomizing sheet is electrically connected with the circuit control board respectively, and the control buttons on the circuit control board are arranged on the outer surface of the housing; the cooling base is provided with a cooling device; the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention is Sodium hypochlorite is produced by electrolysis using sodium chloride and water as raw materials. When in use, sodium chloride and water are added to the electrolysis chamber from the atomizing tube, and sodium hypochlorite is generated after electrolysis. The generated sodium hypochlorite can be taken directly from the outlet pipe , and then used for the treatment of bacteria-containing sewage in hospitals, the treatment of cyanide-containing wastewater in electroplating, the disinfection of swimming pools and domestic sewage, and the disinfection of tableware and drinking utensils in medical equipment, restaurants, and public canteens; in addition to direct use Sodium hypochlorite is used for disinfection. Sodium hypochlorite can also be atomized by atomizing sheet and discharged from the atomizing tube to directly clean and disinfect air, clothing, fruits, vegetables and other household life. It can also be used for disinfection of the environment of food processing plants. It has a structure The advantages of simplicity, wide application range, and convenient use; the cooling device on the cooling base exchanges hot and cold air through vents and ventilation grilles, so that the heat generated in the electrolysis process of the electrolysis chamber can be dissipated as quickly as possible.
(2)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,还包括顶盖,所述顶盖的下部活动连接在盖体的顶部;所述顶盖的顶部在对应雾化管的位置设有出雾管,所述出雾管与雾化管相接;所述出雾管上设有出雾盖;设置的顶盖是用于出雾盖的安装,而出雾盖的设置可以调节次氯酸钠雾气的方向。(2) the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention also includes a top cover, and the bottom of the top cover is movably connected to the top of the cover; the top of the top cover is provided with a mist outlet pipe at the position of the corresponding atomization pipe, The mist outlet pipe is connected with the atomization pipe; the mist outlet pipe is provided with a mist outlet cover; the set top cover is used for the installation of the mist outlet cover, and the setting of the mist outlet cover can adjust the direction of the sodium hypochlorite mist.
(3)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,所述壳体包括活动连接的上壳体和下壳体;还包括环状支撑板,所述环状支撑板设置在冷却层内;且所述上壳体与隔板二为一体结构,所述下壳体与环状支撑板为一体结构;所述环状支撑板、隔板一和隔板二上均开设有安装孔;所述环状支撑板上设有安装柱一,所述隔板二通过安装柱一活动连接在环状支撑板的上方;所述隔板二上设有安装柱二,所述隔板一通过安装柱二活动连接在隔板二的上方;所述隔板一上设有安装柱三,所述盖体通过安装柱三活动连接在隔板一的上方;所述环状支撑板通过安装柱四活动连接在冷却底座的上方;本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪的顶盖、盖体、上壳体(包括隔板二)、下壳体(包括环状支撑板)和冷却底座之间均是可拆卸安装的,具有安装和拆卸都很方便的优点,且还具有清洗方便,维修方便的优点。(3) sodium hypochlorite bactericidal instrument among the present invention, described casing comprises upper casing and lower casing that are movably connected; Also comprises annular support plate, and described annular support plate is arranged in cooling layer; And described The upper casing and the second partition are integrally structured, and the lower casing and the annular support plate are integrally structured; the annular support plate, the first partition and the second partition are all provided with mounting holes; the annular The support plate is provided with a mounting column 1, and the partition 2 is movably connected above the annular support plate through the mounting column 1; the partition 2 is provided with a mounting column 2, and the partition 1 is movable through the mounting column 2 It is connected above the partition two; the partition one is provided with the installation column three, and the cover body is movably connected above the partition one through the installation column three; the annular support plate is movably connected on the installation column four The top of the cooling base; the top cover of the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention, the cover body, the upper casing (comprising partition two), the lower casing (comprising the annular support plate) and the cooling base are all detachable installations It has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly, and also has the advantages of convenient cleaning and maintenance.
(4)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,还包括防溢水管,该防溢水管贯穿隔板二设置,所述防溢水管的上端靠近隔板一设置,且与隔板一间具有间隙,所述防溢水管的下端连接有防溢软管,所述防溢软管的另一端端伸出冷却层外侧;防溢水管的设置是为了防止电解腔内加水过多,水溢出时损坏设备,当水过多加入到达防溢水管的上端面时,水会从防溢水管的上端进入防溢水管,然后通过防溢软管排出,可以直接排到地面上,如果溢出的水很多,进行清理即可,如果溢出的水不多,可以不用清理。(4) The sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention also includes an anti-overflow pipe, the anti-overflow pipe runs through the second partition, and the upper end of the anti-overflow pipe is arranged near the first partition, and there is a gap between the partition, The lower end of the anti-overflow pipe is connected with an anti-overflow hose, and the other end of the anti-overflow hose protrudes outside the cooling layer; the anti-overflow pipe is set to prevent the electrolysis chamber from being filled with too much water, and the equipment will be damaged when the water overflows , when too much water is added to the upper surface of the anti-overflow pipe, the water will enter the anti-overflow pipe from the upper end of the anti-overflow pipe, and then be discharged through the anti-overflow hose, which can be directly discharged to the ground. If there is a lot of overflowing water, carry out Just clean it up, if there is not much water spilled, you don't need to clean it up.
(5)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,还包括消毒软管,所述消毒软管的一端连接在雾化管伸出盖体外侧的一端上;消毒软管的设置是为了方便直接对衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等消毒,当需要进行衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等消毒时,将消毒软管连接在雾化管伸出盖体外侧的一端,消毒软管的另一端可以直接对着衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等进行消毒处理;待消毒完毕,可以拆下消毒软管,关闭次氯酸钠清菌仪,待下次使用时再次连接使用。(5) The sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument among the present invention also includes a sterilizing hose, and one end of the sterilizing hose is connected to the end of the atomizing tube stretching out from the outside of the cover; , melons, fruits, vegetables, etc., when it is necessary to sterilize clothes, melons, fruits, vegetables, etc., connect the disinfection hose to the end of the atomization tube protruding from the outside of the cover, and the other end of the disinfection hose can directly face the clothes, Fruits, vegetables, etc. are disinfected; after the disinfection is completed, the disinfection hose can be removed, the sodium hypochlorite sterilizer is turned off, and it is connected again for use next time.
(6)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,所述冷却底座的底部设有万向轮;万向轮的设置,一方面是方便运输以及安装时的搬运;另一方面是在使用时方便消毒地点的转换,不用人为的去搬动整个次氯酸钠清菌仪,只需要一个人推动即可。(6) In the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument among the present invention, the bottom of the cooling base is provided with universal wheels; the setting of the universal wheels is convenient for transportation and handling during installation; on the other hand, it is convenient for disinfection during use For the conversion of the location, there is no need to manually move the whole sodium hypochlorite sterilizer, only one person is required to push it.
(7)本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,其原理是采用氯化钠和水为原料进行电解产生次氯酸钠,次氯酸钠同其他消毒剂相比较,次氯酸钠液非常具有优势,具体来说:①它清澈透明,易溶于水,彻底解决了氯气、二氧化氯、臭氧等气体消毒剂所存在的难溶于水的问题;②并且能够克服不能准确投加的技术困难;③消除了液氯、二氧化氯、臭氧等药剂时常具有的跑、泄、漏、毒等安全隐患;④消毒中不产生有害健康和损害环境的副反应物;⑤也没有漂白粉使用中带来的许多沉淀物。正因为有以上这些特性,所以,它具有消毒效果好,投加准确,操作安全,使用方便,易于储存的优点,对环境无毒害、不产生第二次污染,还可以任意环境工作状况下投加。另外,还有值得肯定的是,由于次氯酸钠清菌仪所生产的次氯酸钠不象氯气、二氧化氯等消毒剂在水中产生游离氯,所以一般难以形成因存在游离氯而生成不利于人体健康的致癌物质;也不象臭氧那样只要空气中存在很微弱的量(0.001mg/m3)便会对生命造成损伤和毒害;而且,还不会象氯气同水反应会最后形成盐酸那样,对金属管道造成严重腐蚀。(7) Sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument among the present invention, its principle is to adopt sodium chloride and water to carry out electrolysis and produce sodium hypochlorite for raw material, sodium hypochlorite is compared with other disinfectants, and sodium hypochlorite liquid has advantage very much, specifically: 1. it is clear and transparent , easily soluble in water, completely solved the problem of insoluble in water existing in chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide, ozone and other gas disinfectants; Chlorine, ozone and other chemicals often have safety hazards such as running, leaking, leaking, and poisoning; ④The disinfection does not produce side effects that are harmful to health and the environment; ⑤There are no many sediments brought by the use of bleaching powder. Because of the above characteristics, it has the advantages of good disinfection effect, accurate dosing, safe operation, convenient use, and easy storage. It is non-toxic to the environment and does not cause secondary pollution. add. In addition, it is worthy of recognition that since the sodium hypochlorite produced by the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning device does not produce free chlorine in water like chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide and other disinfectants, it is generally difficult to form carcinogenic bacteria that are not conducive to human health due to the presence of free chlorine. It is not like ozone, as long as there is a very small amount (0.001mg/m3) in the air, it will cause damage and poison to life; moreover, it will not cause damage to metal pipes like chlorine gas reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid. Severely corroded.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例1的外形结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the outline structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例1另一角度的外形结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention from another angle;
图3是本发明实施例1的侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side structural schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4是图3的A-A的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A of Fig. 3;
图5是图4中A部的放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 4;
图6是图4中B部的放大结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in Fig. 4;
图7是图4中C部的放大结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part C in Fig. 4;
图8是图4中D部的放大结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part D in Fig. 4;
图9是本发明实施例1中安装柱一的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the installation column 1 in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例1中安装柱四的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the installation column four in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例1的后视图;Figure 11 is a rear view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图12是图11的B-B的剖视图;Fig. 12 is the sectional view of B-B of Fig. 11;
图13是本发明实施例1中出液管的连接示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the outlet pipe in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例1中消毒软管的连接示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the disinfection hose in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例1中防溢水管的连接示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the anti-overflow pipe in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例1中盖体的剖视结构图;Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the cover body in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例2的外形结构示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图中:1、壳体;2、盖体;201、空心结构;202、连接部;203、延伸卡接部;3、冷却底座;301、连接板;3011、通风格栅;302、支撑壳体;3021、通风口;4、隔板一;401、上凸结构;5、隔板二;501、下凹结构;6、溢水阻隔层;7、电解层;8、冷却层;9、出液管;10、电解片;11、雾化片;12、雾化管;13、电路控制板;1301、控制按键;14、顶盖;1401、上盖;14011、出雾管;1402、下盖;15、出雾盖;16、环状支撑板;17、安装柱一;1701、上安装柱一;1702、下安装柱一;18、安装柱二;19、安装柱三;20、安装柱四; 2001、上安装柱四;20011、安装头一;2002、下安装柱四;20021、安装槽三; 21、防溢水管;22、消毒软管;23、万向轮;24、开口;25、安装柱五;2501、安装头三;2502、安装槽三;26、电源线出口;27、电源线接口;28、穿出孔; 29、防溢软管。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. cover; 201. hollow structure; 202. connecting part; 203. extending clamping part; 3. cooling base; 301. connecting plate; 3011. ventilation grille; body; 3021, vent; 4, clapboard one; 401, convex structure; 5, clapboard two; 501, concave structure; 6, overflow barrier layer; 7, electrolytic layer; 8, cooling layer; 9, outlet Liquid pipe; 10, electrolytic sheet; 11, atomizing sheet; 12, atomizing tube; 13, circuit control panel; 1301, control buttons; 14, top cover; 1401, upper cover; 14011, mist outlet pipe; Cover; 15, fog cover; 16, annular support plate; 17, installation column one; 1701, upper installation column one; 1702, lower installation column one; 18, installation column two; 19, installation column three; 20, installation Column four; 2001, upper installation column four; 20011, installation head one; 2002, lower installation column four; 20021, installation groove three; 21, anti-overflow pipe; 22, disinfection hose; 23, universal wheel; 24, opening 25. Installation column five; 2501. Installation head three; 2502. Installation slot three; 26. Power cord outlet; 27. Power cord interface; 28. Piercing hole;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将对本发明的技术方案进行详细的描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施方式,都属于本发明所保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图17所示:As shown in Figure 1-Figure 17:
实施例1:Example 1:
一种次氯酸钠清菌仪,包括壳体1,所述壳体1的上端和下端分别活动连接有盖体2和冷却底座3;所述壳体1内从上到下依次设有隔板一4、隔板二5,所述隔板一4和隔板二5将壳体1内从上到下依次分隔成溢水阻隔层6、电解层7、冷却层8。A sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument, comprising a housing 1, the upper end and the lower end of the housing 1 are respectively movably connected with a cover body 2 and a cooling base 3; the housing 1 is sequentially provided with partitions-4 from top to bottom , Partition two 5, said partition one 4 and two partitions 5 separate the casing 1 from top to bottom into a water overflow barrier layer 6, an electrolytic layer 7, and a cooling layer 8.
所述电解层7内设有封闭的电解腔,所述电解腔上连接有出液管9,该出液管9的一端与电解腔相通,出液管9的另一端伸出壳体1外侧,且出液管9 在伸出壳体1外侧的一端上设有阀门,该阀门用于控制出液管9放出次氯酸钠和停止放出次氯酸钠。The electrolytic layer 7 is provided with a closed electrolytic chamber, the electrolytic chamber is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 9, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 9 extends out of the housing 1 , and the liquid outlet pipe 9 is provided with a valve on an end stretching out from the outer side of the housing 1, and the valve is used to control the liquid outlet pipe 9 to emit sodium hypochlorite and stop emitting sodium hypochlorite.
所述电解腔内还设有电解片10和雾化片11;所述电解腔的顶部连接有一作为雾化通道的雾化管12,该雾化管12的一端与电解腔相通,雾化管12的另一端向上延伸伸出盖体2外侧;所述壳体1上设有电路控制板13,所述电解片 10、雾化片11分别与电路控制板13电性连接,所述电路控制板13上的控制按键1301设置在壳体1的外侧表面。在本发明实施例中,电路控制板13上的控制按键1301至少包括“电解”、“雾化”和“停止雾化”。The electrolytic chamber is also provided with an electrolytic sheet 10 and an atomizing sheet 11; the top of the electrolytic chamber is connected with an atomizing tube 12 as an atomizing channel, and one end of the atomizing tube 12 communicates with the electrolytic chamber, and the atomizing tube The other end of 12 extends upwards out of the cover body 2; the housing 1 is provided with a circuit control board 13, and the electrolytic sheet 10 and the atomizing sheet 11 are respectively electrically connected to the circuit control board 13, and the circuit control The control buttons 1301 on the board 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the housing 1 . In the embodiment of the present invention, the control buttons 1301 on the circuit control board 13 at least include "electrolysis", "atomization" and "stop atomization".
在本实施例中,所述壳体1包括活动连接的上壳体101和下壳体102;还包括环状支撑板16,所述环状支撑板16的中部为空心,所述环状支撑板16设置在冷却层8内;且所述上壳体101与隔板二5为一体结构,所述下壳体102 与环状支撑板16为一体结构。In this embodiment, the housing 1 includes an upper housing 101 and a lower housing 102 that are movably connected; it also includes an annular support plate 16, the middle part of which is hollow, and the annular support plate 16 The plate 16 is arranged in the cooling layer 8 ; and the upper shell 101 is integrally formed with the partition plate 2 5 , and the lower shell 102 is integrally formed with the annular support plate 16 .
具体的连接方式为:The specific connection method is:
①所述环状支撑板16上设有安装柱一17,所述隔板二5通过安装柱一17 活动连接在环状支撑板16的上方;① The annular support plate 16 is provided with a mounting column 17, and the partition plate 2 5 is movably connected above the annular support plate 16 through the mounting column 17;
所述安装柱一17包括上安装柱一1701和下安装柱一1702,所述上安装柱一1701的下端设有圆柱状的安装头二17011,所述下安装柱一1702的上端设有与安装头二17011相匹配的安装槽二17021;在将上壳体101安装到下壳体 102上时,是通过将上安装柱一1701的安装头二17011插接在下安装柱一1702 的安装槽17021内,完成上壳体101安装到下壳体102上的安装。在本实施例中,所述安装柱一17为三个(即上安装柱一1701和下安装柱一1702对应设置有三组)。Described installation column one 17 comprises upper installation column one 1701 and lower installation column one 1702, the lower end of described upper installation column one 1701 is provided with cylindrical installation head two 17011, and the upper end of described lower installation column one 1702 is provided with Mounting head 2 17011 matches the mounting slot 2 17021; when installing the upper housing 101 to the lower housing 102, the mounting head 2 17011 of the upper mounting column 1701 is plugged into the mounting slot of the lower mounting column 1702 In 17021, the installation of the upper casing 101 to the lower casing 102 is completed. In this embodiment, there are three installation columns 17 (that is, there are three sets of upper installation columns 1701 and lower installation columns 1702 respectively).
②所述隔板二5上设有安装柱二18,所述隔板一4通过安装柱二18活动连接在隔板二5的上方;② The second partition 5 is provided with a second installation column 18, and the second partition 4 is movably connected above the second partition 5 through the second installation column 18;
所述隔板一4上开设有安装孔一,所述安装柱二18的上端开设有安装孔,且在安装柱二18的外侧设有加强筋;当将隔板一4安装到上壳体101内时,所述安装柱二18穿过安装孔一,并通过螺钉连接,完成隔板一4的安装。The partition plate one 4 is provided with a mounting hole one, and the upper end of the mounting column two 18 is provided with a mounting hole, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the outside of the mounting column two 18; when the partition plate one 4 is installed on the upper casing When inside 101, the installation column 2 18 passes through the installation hole 1 and is connected by screws to complete the installation of the partition 1 4 .
③所述隔板一4上设有安装柱三19,所述盖体2通过安装柱三19活动连接在隔板一4的上方;③ The partition board 14 is provided with installation column 3 19, and the cover body 2 is movably connected above the partition board 1 4 through the installation column 3 19;
所述盖体2上开设有安装孔二,所述安装柱三19的上端开设有安装孔,且在安装柱三19的外侧设有加强筋;当将盖体2安装到隔板一4的上方时,所述安装柱三19穿过安装孔二,并通过螺钉连接,完成盖体2的安装。The cover body 2 is provided with two installation holes, the upper end of the installation column three 19 is provided with an installation hole, and a reinforcement rib is provided on the outside of the installation column three 19; when the cover body 2 is installed on the partition plate one 4 When above, the installation column three 19 passes through the installation hole two and is connected by screws to complete the installation of the cover body 2 .
④所述环状支撑板16通过安装柱四20活动连接在冷却底座3的上方;④The annular support plate 16 is movably connected above the cooling base 3 through the installation column 20;
所述安装柱四20包括上安装柱四2001和下安装柱四2002,所述上安装柱四2001的下端设有圆柱状的安装头一20011,所述下安装柱四2002的上端设有与安装头一20011相匹配的安装槽一20021;在将下壳体102安装到冷却底座3上时,是通过将上安装柱四2001的安装头一20011插接在下安装柱四2002 的安装槽一20021内,完成下壳体102安装到冷却底座3上的安装。在本实施例中,所述安装柱四20为三个(即上安装柱四2001和下安装柱四2002对应设置有三组)。The installation column 20 includes an upper installation column 2001 and a lower installation column 2002, the lower end of the upper installation column 2001 is provided with a cylindrical installation head 20011, and the upper end of the lower installation column 2002 is provided with a Installation head one 20011 matches installation groove one 20021; when installing the lower housing 102 on the cooling base 3, the installation head one 20011 of the upper installation column four 2001 is plugged into the installation groove one of the lower installation column four 2002 In 20021, the installation of the lower casing 102 on the cooling base 3 is completed. In this embodiment, there are three installation columns 20 (that is, there are three sets of upper installation columns 2001 and lower installation columns 2002 respectively).
在本实施例中,所述隔板一4的中部具有上凸结构401,所述隔板二5的中部具有下凹结构501;所述电解腔是由隔板一4、隔板二5,以及壳体1构成;所述雾化片11设置在隔板二5中部的下凹结构501内,所述电解片10设置在隔板二5的上侧。In this embodiment, the middle part of the first separator 4 has an upward convex structure 401, and the middle part of the second separator 5 has a concave structure 501; the electrolytic chamber is composed of the first separator 4, the second separator 5, and housing 1; the atomizing sheet 11 is arranged in the concave structure 501 in the middle of the second partition 5, and the electrolytic sheet 10 is arranged on the upper side of the second partition 5.
还包括顶盖14,所述顶盖14的下部活动连接在盖体2的顶部;所述顶盖 14的顶部在对应雾化管12的位置设有出雾管14011,所述出雾管14011与雾化管12相接;所述出雾管14011的上端盖设有出雾盖15。Also includes a top cover 14, the lower part of the top cover 14 is flexibly connected to the top of the cover body 2; the top of the top cover 14 is provided with a mist outlet pipe 14011 at a position corresponding to the atomization pipe 12, and the mist outlet pipe 14011 It is connected with the atomizing pipe 12; the upper end cover of the mist outlet pipe 14011 is provided with a mist outlet cover 15.
在本实施例中,所述盖体2为圆盘状,其中部为空心结构201,所述雾化管12从该空心结构201内穿出;所述盖体2的边缘设有延伸卡接部203,所述盖体2通过延伸卡接部203卡接在上壳体101的上端,所述空心结构201的外侧还设有与顶盖14卡接的连接部202。当然,顶盖14与盖体2的连接方式以及顶盖14与壳体1的连接方式并不限于本发明中所公开的连接方式,也可以是其他的活动连接方式。In this embodiment, the cover body 2 is disc-shaped, and the middle part is a hollow structure 201, and the atomizing tube 12 passes through the hollow structure 201; part 203 , the cover body 2 is clipped to the upper end of the upper housing 101 through the extended clip part 203 , and the outer side of the hollow structure 201 is also provided with a connection part 202 clipped to the top cover 14 . Certainly, the connection method between the top cover 14 and the cover body 2 and the connection method between the top cover 14 and the casing 1 are not limited to the connection method disclosed in the present invention, and other flexible connection methods are also possible.
在本实施例中,所述顶盖14包括设置在下部的喇叭状的下盖1402和设置在下盖1402上的板状的上盖1401,所述上盖1401和下盖1402间通过安装柱五25活动连接,所述安装柱五25包括设置在上盖1401下侧的安装头三2501 和设置在下盖1402上侧的安装槽三2502,所述安装头三2501和安装槽三2502 相匹配;在将上盖1401和下盖1402进行连接时,是通过将安装头三2501插接在安装槽三2502内,完成上盖1401和下盖1402间的连接。所述出雾管14011 设置在上盖1401的中部下侧,且出雾管14011与上盖1401为一体结构。另外,还可以在顶盖14上设置LED灯,达到美观的效果。In this embodiment, the top cover 14 includes a trumpet-shaped lower cover 1402 arranged at the lower part and a plate-shaped upper cover 1401 arranged on the lower cover 1402, and the upper cover 1401 and the lower cover 1402 pass through the installation column 5 25 is movably connected, and the mounting column 5 25 includes a mounting head 3 2501 arranged on the lower side of the upper cover 1401 and a mounting groove 3 2502 arranged on the upper side of the lower cover 1402, and the mounting head 3 2501 matches the mounting groove 3 2502; When connecting the upper cover 1401 and the lower cover 1402, the connection between the upper cover 1401 and the lower cover 1402 is completed by inserting the installation head three 2501 into the installation groove three 2502. The mist outlet pipe 14011 is arranged on the lower side of the middle part of the upper cover 1401 , and the mist outlet pipe 14011 and the upper cover 1401 are integrally constructed. In addition, LED lights can also be arranged on the top cover 14 to achieve an aesthetic effect.
本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪的顶盖14、盖体2、上壳体101(包括隔板二5)、下壳体102(包括环状支撑板16)和冷却底座3之间均是可拆卸安装的,具有安装和拆卸都很方便的优点,且还具有清洗方便,维修方便的优点。Between the top cover 14 of the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument among the present invention, the cover body 2, the upper casing 101 (comprising the partition plate 25), the lower casing 102 (comprising the annular support plate 16) and the cooling base 3, all can be The disassembly and installation have the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly, and also have the advantages of convenient cleaning and maintenance.
在本实施例中,所述壳体1在对应出液管9伸出的位置处开设有开口24,该开口24的尺寸与出液管9的尺寸相适应。所述出液管9从开口24处出伸出。In this embodiment, the housing 1 is provided with an opening 24 at a position corresponding to the extension of the liquid outlet pipe 9 , and the size of the opening 24 is adapted to the size of the liquid outlet pipe 9 . The liquid outlet pipe 9 protrudes from the opening 24 .
在本实施例中,还包括消毒软管22,所述消毒软管22的一端连接在雾化管12伸出盖体2外侧的一端上。消毒软管22的设置是为了方便直接对衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等消毒,当需要进行衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等消毒时,取下出雾盖15,直接将消毒软管22的一端插入顶盖14的出雾管14011内,消毒软管22的另一端可以直接对着衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等进行消毒处理;待消毒完毕,可以拆下消毒软管22,重新盖上出雾盖15,关闭次氯酸钠清菌仪,待下次使用时再次连接使用。In this embodiment, a disinfection hose 22 is also included, and one end of the disinfection hose 22 is connected to the end of the atomizing tube 12 protruding from the outside of the cover body 2 . Disinfection hose 22 is provided for conveniently directly disinfecting clothing, fruits, vegetables, etc. In the mist outlet pipe 14011 of the cover 14, the other end of the disinfection hose 22 can be directly sterilized on clothes, fruits, vegetables, etc.; after the disinfection is completed, the disinfection hose 22 can be removed, and the mist outlet cover 15 can be re-covered , turn off the sodium hypochlorite sterilizer, and connect it again when it is used next time.
所述冷却底座3上设有冷却装置。A cooling device is provided on the cooling base 3 .
在本实施例中,所述冷却底座3包括设置在上部的连接板301和连接在连接板301底部的支撑壳体302,连接板301和支撑壳体302为一体结构;所述冷却装置包括在连接板301对应冷却层8的位置开设的通风格栅3011和在支撑壳体302上开设的通风口3021;所述壳体1的下端连接在连接板301的顶部。冷却装置的冷却原理是通过通风口3021和通风格栅3011进行冷热空气交换,使电解腔电解过程中产生的热量能够以及散发出去。In this embodiment, the cooling base 3 includes a connecting plate 301 arranged on the upper part and a supporting shell 302 connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 301, the connecting plate 301 and the supporting shell 302 are integrally structured; the cooling device is included in The connection plate 301 corresponds to the ventilation grille 3011 opened at the position of the cooling layer 8 and the vent 3021 opened on the supporting shell 302 ; the lower end of the shell 1 is connected to the top of the connection plate 301 . The cooling principle of the cooling device is to exchange hot and cold air through the vent 3021 and the ventilation grille 3011, so that the heat generated during the electrolysis process of the electrolysis chamber can be dissipated in a timely manner.
在本实施例中,还包括防溢水管21,该防溢水管21贯穿隔板二5设置,所述防溢水管21的上端靠近隔板一4设置,且与隔板一4间具有间隙,所述防溢水管21的下端连接有防溢软管29,所述防溢软管29的另一端从环状支撑板 16中部的空心处伸出,然后穿过冷却底座3的连接板301伸出冷却层8的外侧;具体的,在连接板301上开设有用于防溢软管29穿过的穿出孔28,防溢软管 29从该穿出孔28内穿出;防溢水管21的设置是为了防止电解腔内加水过多,水溢出时损坏设备,当水过多加入到达防溢水管21的上端面时,水会从防溢水管21的上端进入防溢水管21,然后进入防溢软管29并通过防溢软管29排出,可以直接排到地面上,如果溢出的水很多,进行清理即可,如果溢出的水不多,可以不用清理。在附图中,图1-图14以及图16中均未画出防溢水管21,是在图15中表示出了防溢水管21的连接示意图。In this embodiment, an anti-overflow pipe 21 is also included, and the anti-overflow pipe 21 is arranged through the partition two 5, and the upper end of the anti-overflow pipe 21 is arranged close to the partition one 4, and there is a gap between the partition one 4, The lower end of the anti-overflow pipe 21 is connected with an anti-overflow hose 29, and the other end of the anti-overflow hose 29 protrudes from the hollow in the middle of the annular support plate 16, and then passes through the connecting plate 301 of the cooling base 3 to extend out of the cooling layer 8; specifically, on the connecting plate 301, there is a piercing hole 28 for the anti-overflow hose 29 to pass through, and the anti-overflow hose 29 passes through the piercing hole 28; the anti-overflow pipe 21 The setting is to prevent too much water from being added to the electrolytic chamber, and the equipment will be damaged when the water overflows. The anti-overflow hose 29 is also discharged by the anti-overflow hose 29, and can be directly discharged on the ground. If the overflowed water is a lot, it can be cleaned up. If the overflowed water is not much, it can be cleaned up. In the drawings, the anti-overflow pipe 21 is not shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 14 and Fig. 16, but the connection diagram of the anti-overflow pipe 21 is shown in Fig. 15 .
在本实施例中,所述支撑壳体302在通风口3021的上侧还设有电源线接口 27,电源线接口27处可以外接电解发生器,然后将外接电解发生器放置在洗菜盆等器皿内进行电解产生次氯酸钠,以供使用。In this embodiment, the support housing 302 is also provided with a power cord interface 27 on the upper side of the vent 3021, and an external electrolytic generator can be connected to the power cord interface 27, and then the external electrolytic generator can be placed in a dish basin, etc. Sodium hypochlorite is produced by electrolysis in the container for use.
在本实施例中,所述雾化片11设置在电解腔的底部。In this embodiment, the atomizing sheet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic chamber.
在本实施例中,所述下壳体102的下侧还开设有电源线出口26,电源线出口26是用于本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪整机供电电源线的出口。In this embodiment, the lower side of the lower housing 102 is also provided with a power cord outlet 26, which is used for the outlet of the power cord for the whole machine of the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the present invention.
本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,其原理是采用氯化钠和水为原料进行电解产生次氯酸钠,次氯酸钠同其他消毒剂相比较,次氯酸钠液非常具有优势,具体来说:①它清澈透明,易溶于水,彻底解决了氯气、二氧化氯、臭氧等气体消毒剂所存在的难溶于水的问题;②并且能够克服不能准确投加的技术困难;③消除了液氯、二氧化氯、臭氧等药剂时常具有的跑、泄、漏、毒等安全隐患;④消毒中不产生有害健康和损害环境的副反应物;⑤也没有漂白粉使用中带来的许多沉淀物。正因为有以上这些特性,所以,它具有消毒效果好,投加准确,操作安全,使用方便,易于储存的优点,对环境无毒害、不产生第二次污染,还可以任意环境工作状况下投加。另外,还有值得肯定的是,由于次氯酸钠清菌仪所生产的次氯酸钠不象氯气、二氧化氯等消毒剂在水中产生游离氯,所以一般难以形成因存在游离氯而生成不利于人体健康的致癌物质;也不象臭氧那样只要空气中存在很微弱的量(0.001mg/m3)便会对生命造成损伤和毒害;而且,还不会象氯气同水反应会最后形成盐酸那样,对金属管道造成严重腐蚀。The sodium hypochlorite sterilizer among the present invention, its principle is to adopt sodium chloride and water to carry out electrolysis to produce sodium hypochlorite as raw material, sodium hypochlorite is compared with other disinfectants, and sodium hypochlorite liquid has advantages very much, specifically: 1. it is clear and transparent, easily soluble It can completely solve the problem of insoluble in water of chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide, ozone and other gas disinfectants; ② and can overcome the technical difficulties of inaccurate dosing; ③ eliminate liquid chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ozone There are safety hazards such as running, leaking, leaking, and poisoning that chemicals such as medicaments often have; ④ There are no side reactions that are harmful to health and damage the environment during disinfection; ⑤ There are no many sediments brought about by the use of bleaching powder. Because of the above characteristics, it has the advantages of good disinfection effect, accurate dosing, safe operation, convenient use, and easy storage. It is non-toxic to the environment and does not cause secondary pollution. add. In addition, it is worthy of recognition that since the sodium hypochlorite produced by the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning device does not produce free chlorine in water like chlorine gas, chlorine dioxide and other disinfectants, it is generally difficult to form carcinogenic bacteria that are not conducive to human health due to the presence of free chlorine. It is not like ozone, as long as there is a very small amount (0.001mg/m3) in the air, it will cause damage and poison to life; moreover, it will not cause damage to metal pipes like chlorine gas reacts with water to form hydrochloric acid. Severely corroded.
本发明中的次氯酸钠清菌仪,是采用氯化钠和水为原料进行电解产生次氯酸钠,在使用时,将氯化钠和水从雾化管12加入到电解腔内,电解后生成次氯酸钠;生成的次氯酸钠可以直接从出液管9直接取用,然后用于医院含菌污水处理,电镀含氰废水的处理,还可用于游泳池、生活污水的消毒、也可以用于医疗器械、饮食店、公共食堂的餐具和饮具消毒;除了直接取用次氯酸钠用于消毒,也可以将次氯酸钠利用雾化片11雾化后从雾化管12排出直接对空气、衣物、瓜果、蔬菜等家庭生活清洁消毒,还可以用于食品加工厂环境的消毒,具有结构简单、适用范围广、使用方便的优点。The sodium hypochlorite sterilizer among the present invention is to adopt sodium chloride and water as raw material to carry out electrolysis to produce sodium hypochlorite, when in use, sodium chloride and water are added in the electrolysis chamber from atomizing tube 12, generate sodium hypochlorite after electrolysis; Generate The sodium hypochlorite can be directly taken from the liquid outlet pipe 9, and then used for the treatment of hospital bacteria-containing sewage, the treatment of electroplating cyanide-containing wastewater, and can also be used for disinfection of swimming pools and domestic sewage, and can also be used for medical equipment, restaurants, public facilities, etc. Disinfect tableware and drinking utensils in canteens; in addition to directly using sodium hypochlorite for disinfection, sodium hypochlorite can also be atomized by atomizing sheet 11 and discharged from atomizing tube 12 to directly clean and disinfect air, clothing, fruits, vegetables, etc. , can also be used for disinfection of the environment of food processing plants, and has the advantages of simple structure, wide application range and convenient use.
本发明实施例中次氯酸钠清菌仪的安装步骤为:The installation steps of the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the embodiment of the present invention are:
(1)将下壳体102安装到冷却底座3上;(1) Install the lower casing 102 on the cooling base 3;
(2)将上壳体101安装到下壳体102上;(2) Install the upper housing 101 on the lower housing 102;
(3)将隔板一4安装到上壳体101内;(3) install the partition-4 into the upper casing 101;
(4)将盖体2安装到上壳体101的上端;(4) The cover body 2 is installed on the upper end of the upper casing 101;
(5)将顶盖14安装到盖体2上;(5) Top cover 14 is installed on the cover body 2;
(6)将出雾盖15盖合在顶盖14的出雾管14011上。(6) Cover the mist outlet cover 15 on the mist outlet pipe 14011 of the top cover 14 .
本发明实施例中次氯酸钠清菌仪的工作方式为:The mode of work of the sodium hypochlorite bacteria cleaning instrument in the embodiment of the present invention is:
(1)在使用时,可以预先设定电解的时间长短;(1) When in use, the length of time for electrolysis can be set in advance;
(2)当需要进行电解时,即可按下“电解”的按钮,电解片10开始工作,开始电解,电解的时间完成时,会自动停止电解;(2) When electrolysis is required, the button of "electrolysis" can be pressed, and the electrolysis sheet 10 starts to work and starts electrolysis. When the time of electrolysis is completed, the electrolysis will be automatically stopped;
(3)当需要雾化时即可按下“雾化”的按钮,雾化片11开始工作,当需要停止雾化时,按下“停止雾化”的按钮;(3) When atomization is required, the "atomization" button can be pressed, and the atomization sheet 11 starts to work, and when atomization needs to be stopped, the "stop atomization" button is pressed;
(4)当需要取用次氯酸钠时,直接在出液管9处取用即可。(4) When sodium hypochlorite needs to be taken, it can be taken directly at the outlet pipe 9.
实施例2:Example 2:
在本实施例中,所述冷却底座3的底部设有万向轮23。万向轮23的设置,一方面是方便运输以及安装时的搬运;另一方面是在使用时方便消毒地点的转换,不用人为的去搬动整个次氯酸钠清菌仪,只需要一个人推动即可。In this embodiment, universal wheels 23 are provided on the bottom of the cooling base 3 . The setting of the universal wheel 23, on the one hand, is convenient for transportation and handling during installation; on the other hand, it is convenient for changing the disinfection site during use, and there is no need to artificially move the entire sodium hypochlorite sterilizer, only one person is required to push it .
其余同实施例1。All the other are with embodiment 1.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
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| CN111607804B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2025-04-29 | 池州市千润宇信息技术有限公司 | A device for preparing hypochlorous acid water by circulating electrolysis |
| CN111803690A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air supply structure, air purifier and disinfection method |
| KR102282852B1 (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-28 | 주식회사 수본 | Mist Shower Device for Sterilization and Disinfection with Adjustable Spray Condition |
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