CN108482591A - A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish - Google Patents

A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108482591A
CN108482591A CN201810223560.1A CN201810223560A CN108482591A CN 108482591 A CN108482591 A CN 108482591A CN 201810223560 A CN201810223560 A CN 201810223560A CN 108482591 A CN108482591 A CN 108482591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
side plate
environment protection
river surface
salvaging
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810223560.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810223560.1A priority Critical patent/CN108482591A/en
Publication of CN108482591A publication Critical patent/CN108482591A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently salvaging environment protection ships, including hull, operating room and transmission device;Fixed plate has been bolted in the right end of the hull;It is provided with engagement plate on the outside rear and front end of the fixed plate;It is provided with loading plate on the front end of fixed plate;The loading plate is connected with transmission device;The transmission device is made of side plate and connecting rod;Driving wheel is connected with by shaft between the upper end of the side plate;It is connected with transmission shaft on the right side of the driving wheel;It is provided with driven sprocket on the transmission shaft;The driven sprocket is connected to by chain on drive sprocket;Driven wheel is connected with by shaft between the lower end of side plate;It is connected with conveyer belt between the driven wheel and driving wheel;It is provided with collecting chamber below the upper end of transmission device;The bottom end of the collecting chamber is provided with straining chamber;The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, the setting of runner is collected, the rubbish in water can be gathered together, the efficiency of cleaning is accelerated.

Description

A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of environment protection equipment, the efficient salvaging environment protection ship of specifically a kind of river surface rubbish.
Background technology
With the development of society, the increase of population, the reservoir of current many countries, harbour, lake, river, marine site floating Object pollution is extremely serious, and negative shadow is brought to water resource, people's living environment, regional investment environment and exploitation tourist resources etc. It rings, in addition, water hyacinth is extremely wreaked havoc in China and North America, Asia, Oceania and Africa, the original biology in many waters is made largely to go out Absolutely, bio-diversity and the ecological balance are seriously destroyed, causes river water to black, smelly, river, obliteration of lake, related marine site is red Tide takes place frequently, and the shipping safety of ship, the safety of water conservancy projects and Hydropower Plant is highly impacted, to agricultural irrigation, aquatic products Serious financial consequences caused by cultivation, tourism etc..
Rubbish on traditional river surface is mainly manually salvaged, and the artificial rubbish being suitble in small area of salvaging is salvaged, When the rubbish on river surface is more, the efficiency manually salvaged is more low, and salvaging effect is poor, takes time and effort, and manually salvage When, fisherman needs to stand in the side of ship, and personal safety cannot be guaranteed, and is efficiently beaten so being badly in need of a kind of river surface rubbish Fishing solves the problems, such as this with environment protection ship.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ships of river surface rubbish, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of river surface rubbish efficiently salvaging environment protection ship, including hull, operating room and transmission device;The right end of the hull Fixed plate has been bolted;There are two the fixed plate settings, is fixed together among it by connecting plate;It is fixed It is provided with engagement plate on the outside rear and front end of plate;It is provided with threaded hole on the engagement plate;It is provided on the front end of fixed plate Loading plate;The loading plate is connected with transmission device;The transmission device is made of side plate and connecting rod;The side plate is set There are two setting, between supported by connecting rod;The connecting rod is fixed together by locking head and side plate;Side plate Driving wheel is connected with by shaft between upper end;It is connected with transmission shaft on the right side of the driving wheel;It is provided on the transmission shaft Driven sprocket;The driven sprocket is connected to by chain on drive sprocket;The drive sprocket is arranged on motor;Side plate Centre position both sides be provided with pin;The pin is movably attached on loading plate;Connected by shaft between the lower end of side plate It is connected to driven wheel;It is connected with conveyer belt between the driven wheel and driving wheel;It is provided with collecting chamber below the upper end of transmission device; The bottom end of the collecting chamber is provided with straining chamber;Several discharge outlet are provided in the straining chamber.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is provided with headstock in the hull;The headstock is sequentially connected to behaviour Make indoor;The operating room is arranged on the left of the upper end of hull;Observation window is provided on operating room.
As a further solution of the present invention:The motor is fixed on the inside of side plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:Several partition boards are provided on the conveyer belt;The partition board is hollow out knot Structure.
As a further solution of the present invention:The lower end of the side plate is connected with tortuous bar by pin;The complications bar Top be connected with collection runner;It is provided with several wheel blades on the collection runner.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is provided with supporting block in connecting rod between the side plate upper end;The branch Bracer is connected to by portable pillar in hydraulic lifting post;The hydraulic lifting post is fixed on connecting plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:The inner bottom of the collecting chamber is set as filter structure, outside setting There is cleaning window;It is provided with handle on the cleaning window.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with guardrail on the hull.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, the setting of runner is collected, the rubbish in water can be gathered together, is accelerated The efficiency of cleaning;The setting of transmission device, using conveyer belt drive thereon hollow out partition board by the garbage collection in water to collection In room, salvaging effect is good, time saving and energy saving;Rubbish after collection can be carried out drainage by the setting of straining chamber, ensure that collection Efficiency;The setting of guardrail can ensure the safety of operating personnel, avoid unexpected generation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish.
Fig. 2 be a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently in salvaging environment protection ship fixed plate vertical view structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently in salvaging environment protection ship transmission device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently in salvagings environment protection ship collection runner structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1- hulls, 2- operating rooms, 3- transmission devices, 4- headstocks, 5- observation windows, 6- fixed plates, 7- connecting plates, 8- loading plates, 9- engagement plates, 10- threaded holes, 11- bolts, 12- hydraulic lifting posts, 13- side plates, 14- connecting rods, 15- shafts, 16- driving wheels, 17- locking heads, 18- pins, 19- portable pillars, 20- conveyer belts, 21- supporting blocks, 22- driven wheels, 23- transmissions Axis, 24- driven sprockets, 25- chains, 26- drive sprockets, 27- motor, 28- pins, 29- complications bars, 30- collect runner, 31- wheel blades, 32- collecting chambers, 33- clear up window, 34- handles, 35- straining chamber, 36- discharge outlet, 37- guardrails, 38- partition boards.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently salvaging environment protection ship, including hull 1, operating room 2 and transmission device 3;Headstock 4 is provided in the hull 1;The headstock 4 is sequentially connected into operating room 2;The operating room 2 is arranged in ship On the left of the upper end of body 1, to control the traveling of fishing operation and hull;Observation window 5 is provided on operating room 2;The right end of hull 1 It is connected with fixed plate 6 by bolt 11;There are two the settings of the fixed plate 6, is fixedly connected on one by connecting plate 7 among it It rises;It is provided with engagement plate 9 on the outside rear and front end of fixed plate 6;Threaded hole 10 is provided on the engagement plate 9, to consolidate Fixed board 6 is fixed on hull 1;Loading plate 8 is provided on the front end of fixed plate 6;The loading plate 8 is connected with transmission device 3;The transmission device 3 is made of side plate 13 and connecting rod 14;The side plate 13 setting there are two, between pass through connecting rod 14 Support;The connecting rod 14 is fixed together by locking head 17 and side plate 13;Pass through shaft between the upper end of side plate 13 15 are connected with driving wheel 16;The right side of the driving wheel 16 is connected with transmission shaft 23;It is provided with driven chain on the transmission shaft 23 Wheel 24;The driven sprocket 24 is connected to by chain 25 on drive sprocket 26;The drive sprocket 26 is arranged in motor 27 On, will pass through the rotation that motor 27 drives driving wheel 16;The motor 27 is fixed on the inside of side plate 13;Side plate 13 Centre position both sides are provided with pin 18;The pin 18 is movably attached on loading plate 8;By turning between the lower end of side plate 13 Axis 15 is connected with driven wheel 22;Conveyer belt 20 is connected between the driven wheel 22 and driving wheel 16;It is set on the conveyer belt 20 It is equipped with several partition boards 38;The partition board 38 is engraved structure, to fall the rubbish filtering in water;The lower end of side plate 13 passes through Pin 28 is connected with tortuous bar 29;The top of the complications bar 29, which is connected with, collects runner 30;It is arranged on the collection runner 30 There are several wheel blades 31, so that the rubbish in water gathers together;It is provided with branch in connecting rod 14 between 13 upper end of side plate Bracer 21;The supporting block 21 is connected to by portable pillar 19 in hydraulic lifting post 12;12 company of being fixed on of the hydraulic lifting post On fishplate bar 7, to adjust the angle of transmission device 3;It is provided with collecting chamber 32 below the upper end of transmission device 3;The collecting chamber 32 inner bottom is set as filter structure, and outside is provided with cleaning window 33;It is provided with handle 34 on the cleaning window 33;It receives The bottom end of collection room 32 is provided with straining chamber 35, so as to the rubbish drainage that will be collected into;It is provided with several in the straining chamber 35 Discharge outlet 36;Guardrail 37 is provided on hull 1, to ensure the personal safety of operating personnel.
The present invention operation principle be:
In use, the advance of hull is controlled by operating room 2, when needing to clear up river surface rubbish, 3 front end of transmission device Collecting runner 30 drives wheel blade 31 thereon to be rotated, in rotation process, the rubbish of river surface can be collected into tortuous bar 29 it Between, then by transmission device 3 by garbage collection to collecting chamber 32, in collecting chamber 32, the moisture in rubbish can be filtered off, The discharge outlet 36 finally passed through in straining chamber 35 is discharged, and in 3 course of work of transmission device, driven wheel 16 and driving wheel 22 pass through band Dynamic conveyer belt 20, and then the rubbish in water is picked up after being sent to the top of conveyer belt 20 and is collected by the partition board 38 of drive thereon In collecting chamber 32, after cleaning, by adjusting the height of hydraulic lifting post 12 transmission device 3 can be made far from the water surface, The guardrail 37 being arranged on hull 1 then is used for protecting the safety of operating personnel.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of river surface rubbish efficiently salvaging environment protection ship, including hull (1), operating room (2) and transmission device (3);Its feature It is, the right end of the hull (1) is connected with fixed plate (6) by bolt (11);There are two fixed plate (6) settings, Centre is fixed together by connecting plate (7);Engagement plate (9) is provided on the outside rear and front end of fixed plate (6);It is described Threaded hole (10) is provided on engagement plate (9);Loading plate (8) is provided on the front end of fixed plate (6);The loading plate (8) is living It is dynamic to be connected with transmission device (3);The transmission device (3) is made of side plate (13) and connecting rod (14);The side plate (13) sets There are two setting, between pass through connecting rod (14) support;The connecting rod (14) is fixed by locking head (17) and side plate (13) It links together;Driving wheel (16) is connected with by shaft (15) between the upper end of side plate (13);The right side of the driving wheel (16) Side is connected with transmission shaft (23);It is provided with driven sprocket (24) on the transmission shaft (23);The driven sprocket (24) passes through chain Item (25) is connected on drive sprocket (26);The drive sprocket (26) is arranged on motor (27);The centre of side plate (13) Position both sides are provided with pin (18);The pin (18) is movably attached on loading plate (8);Lead between the lower end of side plate (13) It crosses shaft (15) and is connected with driven wheel (22);It is connected with conveyer belt (20) between the driven wheel (22) and driving wheel (16);It passes It send and is provided with collecting chamber (32) below the upper end of device (3);The bottom end of the collecting chamber (32) is provided with straining chamber (35);It is described Several discharge outlet (36) are provided in straining chamber (35).
2. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hull (1) Inside it is provided with headstock (4);The headstock (4) is sequentially connected into operating room (2);The operating room (2) is arranged in hull (1) on the left of upper end;Observation window (5) is provided on operating room (2).
3. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor (27) it is fixed on the inside of side plate (13).
4. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (20) several partition boards (38) are provided on;The partition board (38) is engraved structure.
5. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side plate (13) Lower end tortuous bar (29) is connected with by pin (28);The top of the complications bar (29), which is connected with, collects runner (30);Institute It states to collect and is provided with several wheel blades (31) on runner (30).
6. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side plate (13) It is provided with supporting block (21) in connecting rod (14) between upper end;The supporting block (21) is connected to hydraulic pressure by portable pillar (19) On lifting column (12);The hydraulic lifting post (12) is fixed on connecting plate (7).
7. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting chamber (32) inner bottom is set as filter structure, and outside is provided with cleaning window (33);It is provided with handle on the cleaning window (33) Hand (34).
8. a kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hull (1) On be provided with guardrail (37).
CN201810223560.1A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish Withdrawn CN108482591A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223560.1A CN108482591A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810223560.1A CN108482591A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108482591A true CN108482591A (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810223560.1A Withdrawn CN108482591A (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 A kind of efficient salvaging environment protection ship of river surface rubbish

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CN (1) CN108482591A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109853504A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 李良杰 Rubbish automatic cleaning apparatus in water
CN110130291A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 深圳市华美绿生态环境集团有限公司 A kind of Mangrove Wetlands protective device
CN110178528A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 韩枫 A kind of Ecological water environment sewage disposal apparatus
CN110761256A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 佛山科学技术学院 Treatment device for seawater surface pollutants
CN110801673A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-18 湖南洞庭环保科技有限公司 Integrated sewage treatment floating garbage collection device
CN110984098A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 徐州工程学院 A equipment for black smelly river ecological management
CN111098986A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 烟台大学 Marine waste recovery device
CN112112141A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-22 中原工学院 River course garbage collection device that resource and environmental technology were used

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109853504A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-07 李良杰 Rubbish automatic cleaning apparatus in water
CN110130291A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 深圳市华美绿生态环境集团有限公司 A kind of Mangrove Wetlands protective device
CN110178528A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-30 韩枫 A kind of Ecological water environment sewage disposal apparatus
CN110801673A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-18 湖南洞庭环保科技有限公司 Integrated sewage treatment floating garbage collection device
CN110801673B (en) * 2019-10-12 2022-04-19 湖南洞庭环保科技有限公司 Integrated sewage treatment floating garbage collection device
CN110761256A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-07 佛山科学技术学院 Treatment device for seawater surface pollutants
CN110984098A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 徐州工程学院 A equipment for black smelly river ecological management
CN110984098B (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-08-06 徐州工程学院 A equipment for black smelly river ecological management
CN111098986A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 烟台大学 Marine waste recovery device
CN111098986B (en) * 2019-12-24 2021-07-13 烟台大学 Marine waste recovery device
CN112112141A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-22 中原工学院 River course garbage collection device that resource and environmental technology were used

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Application publication date: 20180904

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