CN108482533A - A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108482533A
CN108482533A CN201810500062.7A CN201810500062A CN108482533A CN 108482533 A CN108482533 A CN 108482533A CN 201810500062 A CN201810500062 A CN 201810500062A CN 108482533 A CN108482533 A CN 108482533A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking bolt
lock box
locating ring
shared bicycle
chain wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810500062.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李外桥
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810500062.7A priority Critical patent/CN108482533A/en
Publication of CN108482533A publication Critical patent/CN108482533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • B62H5/08Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method, including shared bicycle, share and are installed with lock box on the axis casing of bicycle, and locking bolt, and the electronics lock tongue that the restricted locking bolt of installation slides in lock box are slidably fitted in the lock box;The middle part of locking bolt is coaxially fixed with the first locating ring and the second locating ring, and the both ends of the locking bolt penetrate lock box side wall, wherein the locking bolt of second locating ring one end penetrates the chain wheel hole on chain wheel;It is set with resetting spring on the locking bolt of first locating ring one end, which is separately connected the first locating ring and lock box side wall;The signal receiver being connect with electronics lock tongue is installed in lock box.The antijoyride device and its application method can realize that shared bicycle carries out the free switching of pattern and ride mode, achieve the purpose that carry out putting shared bicycle convenient for administrative staff.

Description

A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bicycles more particularly to a kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its car locking and solution Locking method.
Background technology
As the new things of sharing economy, shared bicycle because with take with put and walk to stop advantage due to by favor, be Trip " last one kilometer " is solved to play a positive role.With shared bicycle blowout fast development, high density space-time gather and Vehicle is unordered " negative external effect " the problem getting worse such as to park, it would be highly desirable to which relevant party further strengthens management.
Shared bicycle Transport capacity dispatching and specification are put multi-point and wide-ranging, and demand space-time characteristic and Service Sharing determine use Family self-organizing management is difficult to meet demand, needs special messenger to dispatch mobile and specification and puts, expends a large amount of manpower and materials.
Shared bicycle uses driving wheel (trailing wheel) car locking/latching mode, bicycle acquiescence to be in locking states at present, and user sweeps Code unlocks to unlock and ride.Shared bicycle spot dispatch and specification put and belong to regulatory requirement rather than user demand, are moved through Journey is related to that vehicle fleet size is more, displacement distance is short and timeliness require it is high.Wheel acquiescence locking causes vehicle to be difficult to by carrying out rolling Dynamic to realize management movement, mobile vehicle takes time and effort in a manner of carrying put manually, seriously reduces management work efficiency, therefore is badly in need of one Kind antijoyride device realizes that the whole people manage jointly, without additionally administrative staff being employed to put bicycle, to substantially reduce shared bicycle The operation cost of enterprise.
Through being retrieved to publication, find and the maximally related following patent of the technical program:
A kind of lock for bicycle (CN205034217U) discloses a kind of lock for bicycle.Including big sprocket wheel, Chain, pinion gear, lock core, rack, minor sprocket, rear axle, flywheel inner ring, spring, pawl, ratchet, vehicle frame, big sprocket wheel pass through axis It is connected with two cranks of bicycle, chain is connected with big sprocket wheel, and rear axle is connected with the vehicle frame of bicycle, pinion gear and lock Core is fixedly mounted on rear axle, and both flywheel inner ring and minor sprocket are cooperated by ratchet and pawl arrangement and installed, and lock core uses It is two-sided to have two rows of cylindrical type multiple spot spill spoons hole.The present invention has the beneficial effect that:1) lock is mounted in bicycle drive shaft, voluntarily Interior portion, it is difficult to be cut or pried open;2) rack pinion is simple in structure, convenient and reliable.
Safety theftproof device (CN206615338U) based on bicycle middle shaft repacking discloses a kind of based in bicycle The safety theftproof device of axis repacking.It includes bicycle middle shaft, V frame, ratchet and pawl;The right side of bicycle middle shaft connects Axis, centre position connect ratchet, and ratchet is arranged above the bottom of V frame;Steering engine and pawl branch are set on V frame Frame, steering engine are connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is L-type, and pawl holder is equipped with pawl, the long side that pawl passes through pawl rotary shaft and connecting rod It is connected, the short side of connecting rod is extend into below pawl.The beneficial effects of the present invention are good economy performance, highly practical, safety coefficients Height has prodigious market prospects.
By comparative analysis, applicant thinks the structure, function and specifically used mode of document and this programme disclosed above It is all different, therefore the novelty of provable this programme.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of shared bicycle chain wheel car locking dress It sets, which can realize that shared bicycle carries out the free switching of pattern and ride mode, reach and carry out convenient for administrative staff Put the purpose of shared bicycle.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device, including shared bicycle, it is characterised in that:The axis of the shared bicycle It is installed with lock box on casing, locking bolt, and the electronics that the restricted locking bolt of installation slides in lock box are slidably fitted in the lock box Lock tongue;The middle part of the locking bolt is coaxially fixed with the first locating ring and the second locating ring, and the both ends of the locking bolt penetrate lock box side wall, The locking bolt of wherein second locating ring one end penetrates the chain wheel hole on chain wheel;It is set on the locking bolt of first locating ring one end multiple Position spring, which is separately connected the first locating ring and lock box side wall;It is equipped in the lock box and electronics lock tongue The signal receiver of connection.
Currently preferred technical solution is:Lock box is fixedly connected with the standpipe of shared bicycle and down tube, is made on the lock box There is plectrum slot hole, and lock box is equipped with the Quick Response Code of unlock electronics lock tongue;It is fixed with that penetrate plectrum long on second locating ring The plectrum in hole.
Currently preferred technical solution is:Electronics lock tongue and the cooperation of the first locating ring position.
A kind of application method of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device, including following two unlocking manners:
Mode one:It rides unlock, electronics lock tongue is in the unlocked state;
Mode two:Carry out unlock, electronics lock tongue is in locking states.
Advantages of the present invention and economic effect are:
1, the present invention by the locking bolt in lock box can realize lock share bicycle ride function by opening and shares bicycle Carry out function, and user can be by scanning the two-dimensional code control electronics lock tongue unlock, to realize the unlock of riding of shared bicycle; In addition after electronics lock tongue, which penetrates chain wheel, to be locked, make chain wheel that can not rotate, i.e., user can not be ridden by pushes pedals, and due to The flywheel of shared bicycle has ratchet function, so when shared bicycle can carry out, to facilitate administrative staff to carry out pendulum Put shared bicycle.
2, electronics lock tongue of the invention is connected with signal transmitting receiving unit, and user can be by scanning the two-dimensional code to shared list The management server of vehicle sends signal, and is respectively connected with signal receiver from management server to electronics lock tongue and trailing wheel electronic lock Send signal.
3, locking bolt of the invention realizes that the locking of locking bolt resets by resetting spring, and it is right that electronics lock tongue locks the first locating ring Solution locking bit is realized in side, while electronics lock tongue locks on the left of the first locating ring while being fitted in lock box side wall on the right side of the second locating ring Upper realization car locking positioning;In addition either car locking state or unlocked state, the both ends of locking bolt, which are slided, penetrates lock box, with lock box Box body radial limit is carried out to locking bolt;User can reach and locking bolt is pushed to be detached from chain wheel hole by moving plectrum when finally unlocking Purpose.
4, the application method of chain wheel antijoyride device of the present invention realizes user or administrative staff by way of chain wheel car locking In blocking unimpededly push share bicycle, and push share bicycle before and push share bicycle in place after, use It can obtain by scanning the two-dimensional code and share the maintenance reward that bicycle operation enterprise is given per family;Simultaneously after shared bicycle unlocks, Its function having is identical as shared bicycle in the prior art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side sectional view (locking state) of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view (unlocked state) of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the logic relation picture of the present invention.
In figure:1- lock boxes;2- locking bolts;3- electronics lock tongues;4- axis casings;5- chain wheels hole;6- chain wheels;7- Quick Response Codes;8- Resetting spring;9- plectrums;The second locating rings of 10-;11- signal receivers;The first locating rings of 12-;13- plectrum slot holes;14- metals Drawstring.
Specific implementation mode
For that can further appreciate that present disclosure, feature and effect, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates attached drawing detailed It is described as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment is descriptive, it is not restrictive, cannot thus limits the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.
A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device, including shared bicycle, share and are fixedly mounted on the axis casing 4 of bicycle There is lock box 1, locking bolt 2, and the electronics lock tongue 3 that the restricted locking bolt of installation slides in lock box are slidably fitted in the lock box;Locking bolt Middle part is coaxially fixed with the first locating ring 12 and the second locating ring 10, and the both ends of the locking bolt penetrate lock box side wall, wherein second is fixed The locking bolt of position ring one end penetrates the chain wheel hole 5 on chain wheel 6;It is set with resetting spring 8 on the locking bolt of first locating ring one end, this is multiple Position both ends of the spring is separately connected the first locating ring and lock box side wall;The signal receiver being connect with electronics lock tongue is installed in lock box 11。
Currently preferred technical solution is:Lock box is fixedly connected with the standpipe of shared bicycle and down tube, is made on the lock box There is plectrum slot hole 13, and lock box is equipped with the Quick Response Code 7 of unlock electronics lock tongue;It is fixed on second locating ring and penetrates plectrum slot hole Plectrum 9.
Currently preferred technical solution is:Electronics lock tongue and the cooperation of the first locating ring position.
A kind of application method of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device, including following two unlocking manners:
Mode one:It rides unlock, electronics lock tongue is in the unlocked state;
Mode two:Carry out unlock, electronics lock tongue is in locking states.
In addition, it is currently preferred, it is shared in bicycle in this programme and positioning unit is installed, which is connected with letter Number transmitter unit, and positioning unit is all made of device in the prior art with signal transmitter unit.
In addition, currently preferred, circumferential side wall and the lock box inner wall of the first locating ring and the second locating ring on locking bolt Sliding connection, makes locking bolt that can only slide axially in institute's box.
In addition, currently preferred, lock box bottom is riveted on axis casing, and lock box both sides respectively with shared bicycle Cant beam and standpipe are fixedly connected by metal drawstring 14.
In order to more clearly describe the specifically used mode of the present invention, a kind of embodiment is provided below:
The present invention can facilitate the daily implementation management of administrative staff to share bicycle, when shared bicycle, which is in time, takes state, push away Row unlock, locking bolt, which remains unchanged, at this time locks chain wheel, and then the implementation function of opening and shares bicycle, and positioning unit record is current altogether at this time The location information of bicycle is enjoyed, and the information is sent to the management server of shared bicycle by signal transmitter unit unit, when altogether After bicycle is enjoyed by being pushed into fence and being put by rule, signal transmitter unit receives the e-mail in fence Number, determine that shared bicycle is parked in place;In order to enhance the enthusiasm that the whole people manage shared bicycle jointly, above-mentioned implementation management is completed Afterwards, red packet reward can be sent to the user or administrative staff for completing the shared bicycle work of push by sharing bicycle operation enterprise, or be exempted from Take riding number.
Ride unlock when, scanning input Quick Response Code, electronics lock tongue unlock, user push driving lever make locking bolt be detached from chain wheel tooth Disk hole, then electronics lock tongue stretching, positions, and then the function of riding of opening and shares bicycle, detailed process for the locking bolt after unlock For:After scanning input Quick Response Code, client sends to shared bicycle server and asks, then from sharing bicycle server to electronics The signal transmitter unit of lock tongue connection sends unlocking signal;User riding to precalculated position car locking when, it is only necessary to control client to Server sends vehicle-locking signal, and sends vehicle-locking signal from server to signal transmitter unit, and electronics lock tongue is first shunk, by resetting Spring push locking bolt penetrates the chain wheel hole of chain wheel, and then electronics lock tongue stretches out, and is positioned for locking bolt.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved as follows according to the above description or Transformation, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device, including shared bicycle, it is characterised in that:The bottom bracket axle of the shared bicycle It is installed with lock box on pipe, locking bolt, and the electronic lock that the restricted locking bolt of installation slides in lock box are slidably fitted in the lock box Tongue;The middle part of the locking bolt is coaxially fixed with the first locating ring and the second locating ring, and the both ends of the locking bolt penetrate lock box side wall, In the locking bolt of second locating ring one end penetrate the chain wheel hole on chain wheel;It is set with reset on the locking bolt of first locating ring one end Spring, the resetting spring both ends are separately connected the first locating ring and lock box side wall;It is equipped in the lock box and connects with electronics lock tongue The signal receiver connect.
2. a kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lock box with it is shared The standpipe and down tube of bicycle are fixedly connected, and plectrum slot hole are formed on the lock box, and lock box is equipped with the two dimension of unlock electronics lock tongue Code;It is fixed with the plectrum for penetrating plectrum slot hole on second locating ring.
3. a kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electronics lock tongue with The cooperation positioning of first locating ring.
4. a kind of application method of the multi-functional antijoyride device of shared bicycle as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including Following two unlocking manners:
Mode one:It rides unlock, electronics lock tongue is in the unlocked state;
Mode two:Carry out unlock, electronics lock tongue is in locking states.
CN201810500062.7A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method Pending CN108482533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810500062.7A CN108482533A (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810500062.7A CN108482533A (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device and its application method

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CN108482533A true CN108482533A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020046097A1 (en) * 2018-08-27 2020-03-05 Servando Soto Velasco Automatic locking/unlocking system for traction systems actuated by pedal levers
CN111284587A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 上海龙鼎自来水工程有限公司 Sharing bicycle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189721892A (en) * 1897-09-24 1898-08-06 Matthew Harvey & Company Ltd New or Improved Means for Locking Bicycles, Tricycles, and other Velocipedes.
US4708004A (en) * 1987-01-15 1987-11-24 Allen Mark L Bicycle lock
CN2692292Y (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-04-13 胡晓明 Special trilock position safety lock for electric booster car, motorcar
JP3130491U (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-03-29 有限会社東永産業 Wheel lock device for motorcycle
US20080041127A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-02-21 New Hampton Technologies, Llc Vehicle Lock
CN208264398U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-21 李外桥 A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB189721892A (en) * 1897-09-24 1898-08-06 Matthew Harvey & Company Ltd New or Improved Means for Locking Bicycles, Tricycles, and other Velocipedes.
US4708004A (en) * 1987-01-15 1987-11-24 Allen Mark L Bicycle lock
CN2692292Y (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-04-13 胡晓明 Special trilock position safety lock for electric booster car, motorcar
US20080041127A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-02-21 New Hampton Technologies, Llc Vehicle Lock
JP3130491U (en) * 2007-01-15 2007-03-29 有限会社東永産業 Wheel lock device for motorcycle
CN208264398U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-21 李外桥 A kind of shared bicycle chain wheel antijoyride device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020046097A1 (en) * 2018-08-27 2020-03-05 Servando Soto Velasco Automatic locking/unlocking system for traction systems actuated by pedal levers
US11634193B2 (en) 2018-08-27 2023-04-25 Servando Soto Velasco Automatic locking/unlocking system for traction systems, actuated by pedal levers
CN111284587A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 上海龙鼎自来水工程有限公司 Sharing bicycle

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