CN108482221A - A kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method - Google Patents
A kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108482221A CN108482221A CN201810202660.6A CN201810202660A CN108482221A CN 108482221 A CN108482221 A CN 108482221A CN 201810202660 A CN201810202660 A CN 201810202660A CN 108482221 A CN108482221 A CN 108482221A
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- heat
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- storage
- liquid nitrogen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N3/00—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
- B60N3/10—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated
- B60N3/104—Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated with refrigerating or warming systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
- F02G5/02—Profiting from waste heat of exhaust gases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to automotive interior food, the storage method of drink, specially a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method, it can convert the energy in vehicle exhaust to heat required when external items storage, simultaneously, it also can be according to the storage demand of article, reduce the storage temperature of article, form a kind of adjustable vehicle-mounted storage system of temperature, on the other hand, it changes orthodox car tail gas clean-up program, using the preposition design method of clarifier, tail gas nonhazardous when can ensure to flow through heat absorption device, the safety of article storage can be improved to a certain extent, simultaneously, it can ensure that liquid nitrogen can fully absorb the heat of thermal insulation medium in gasification by spiral liquid nitrogen disperser, to realize the function of efficiently reducing ambient temperature；Conveyor screw installation in the form of magnetic connect can be convenient for replacement and repair of the later stage to conveyor screw in the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the storage method of automotive interior food, drink, specially a kind of vehicle-mounted food of energy complicated utilization type
Product, drink deposit method.
Background technology
Currently, widely available with automobile, the use of automobile is just increasing year by year, in existing motor vehicle exhaust emission process
In usually there will be a large amount of heat, and be directed to the use of automobile exhaust heat at present, be also that benevolence person sees that benevolence sage sees intelligence,
And on the other hand, with the raising of automotive performance, people are often not limited to take to the character of use of automobile, may pursue
Higher enjoying sense is educated and is given birth to then the article storage problem that different temperatures whether can be carried out for car is also just accumulate, if energy
It is required ambient temperature when people's required thing product are stored by the converting heat in vehicle exhaust, meanwhile, assist the transformation system
It unites corresponding heat sink, then a kind of new storage system can be provided for existing automotive interior article storage, such as：People's winter
It has a meal in season dish, then needs heat；The cold drink that summer drinks then needs to reduce temperature；In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of energy
Source complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method, specifically have the beneficial effect that：
1. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, can be by car tail
Energy in gas is converted into heat required when external items storage, meanwhile, also it can reduce object according to the storage demand of article
The storage temperature of product forms a kind of adjustable vehicle-mounted storage system of temperature.
2. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method change orthodox car
Tail gas clean-up program, using the preposition design method of clarifier, tail gas nonhazardous when can ensure to flow through heat absorption device,
The safety of article storage can be improved to a certain extent.
3. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, pass through spiral liquid
Nitrogen disperser can ensure that liquid nitrogen can fully absorb the heat of thermal insulation medium in gasification, and the external world is efficiently reduced to realize
The function of temperature.
4. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, due to making for conveyor screw
It is larger with the temperature difference environment of environment, therefore it is likely to occur damage, and conveyor screw installs energy in the form of magnetism connects in the present invention
Enough it is convenient for replacement and repair of the later stage to conveyor screw.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drinks to store
Method can convert the energy in vehicle exhaust to heat required when external items storage, meanwhile, it also can be according to object
The storage demand of product reduces the storage temperature of article, on the other hand, uses the design method that clarifier is preposition, can ensure
Tail gas nonhazardous when heat absorption device is flowed through, the safety of article storage can be improved to a certain extent.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink
Product deposit method, this method are primarily adapted for use in the storage of the car model food product inside, drink of long-duration driving, and this method uses
Vehicle-mounted storage system is stored, and the specific method is as follows：
Step 1：Vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink are put into vehicle-mounted storage system；
Step 2：The storage temperature for determining vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink in above-mentioned steps one adjusts the work of vehicle-mounted storage system
Form；
Step 3：According to above-mentioned steps two, when determining that vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink storage need low temperature, onboard system passes through
Liquid nitrogen processor is acted on, and the heat of vehicle-mounted storage system is absorbed by the form of liquid nitrogen gasification；It is vehicle-mounted when determining
When food, drink need heat, onboard system provides heat by residual heat of tail gas of automobile for temperature-adjustable onboard system；
Step 4：Nitrogen burst size or vehicle exhaust flow in above-mentioned steps three are adjusted, realizes and temperature is stored to food, drink
Degree accurately controls；
Step 5：When needing to eat or drink, food, the drink in above-mentioned steps four are taken out；
Step 6：Repeating the above steps one can realize storage to variety classes vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink to step 5.
Vehicle-mounted storage system includes vehicle shell, and one end of the vehicle shell is connected with headstock, and the vehicle shell is another
End is connected to vehicle rear cover；It is characterized in that：The side of the vehicle rear cover is equipped with exhaust pipe, and exhaust pipe is set under accommodation space
Side, exhaust pipe are connected in turning point by elbow, and exhaust purifier is provided in the middle part of exhaust pipe；No.1 solenoid valve is mounted on exhaust
Guan Shang, No.1 solenoid valve determine exhaust purifier treated gas flow；Heat-transfer pipe is connected with exhaust pipe, and heat-transfer pipe is located at
Driver's seat lower right, heat-transfer pipe and exhaust pipe unicom, and heat-transfer pipe and exhaust pipe connection position are provided with No. two solenoid valves, it works
In the process, when needing refrigeration, No.1 solenoid valve is opened, and No. two solenoid closures ensure that purified tail gas is not passed through heat dissipation
Pipe, when heating, No. two solenoid valves are opened, and No.1 solenoid closure, tail gas cocoa flows through heat-dissipating pipe, to the realization of globality
Regulation and control to temperature；Heat-transfer pipe is connected by dispersion with heat-dissipating pipe, and heat dissipation tube wall is equipped with cooling fin, heat-dissipating pipe installation
On set casing, set casing is internally provided with vacuum heat-insulating layer, and heat-dissipating pipe is located inside vacuum heat-insulating layer, inside vacuum heat-insulating layer
Filled with thermal insulation medium, and heat-dissipating pipe is in contact with thermal insulation medium, and liquid nitrogen disperser, liquid nitrogen point are provided with below vacuum heat-insulating layer
It dissipates device by liquid nitrogen delivery pipe to be connected with liquid nitrogen processor, passes through nitrogen recycling pipe and liquid nitrogen processor above vacuum heat-insulating layer
It is connected, and then adjusts vacuum heat-insulating layer air pressure inside；It is provided with tapped through hole above set casing, ladder is provided with below through-hole
Table top, storage body are connected by threaded hole with set casing, and sealing cover is provided with above storage body, store body and ladder table top it
Between be connected by gasket, such design can ensure leakproofness, to realize to the accuracy control of temperature；The present invention is whole
Body provides a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method, and automobile is mainly utilized in terms of heat offer
Waste heat from tail gas carries liquid nitrogen supply and recovery system, realizes the regulation and control to low temperature, it is vehicle-mounted to provide a kind of energy complicated utilization type
Food, drink deposit method.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the liquid nitrogen disperser includes convergence body, distribution showerhead and dispersion
Bar, the convergence body is mounted on inside vacuum heat-insulating layer, and convergence body is connected with liquid nitrogen delivery pipe, is provided on convergence body
Scattering rod, and scattering rod, along convergence body circle distribution, the distribution showerhead is mounted on scattering rod, and distribution showerhead be connected
It is connected by delivery pipe between body, the uniform release of globality guarantee liquid nitrogen is capable of using such design method.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thermal insulation medium can be in distilled water or sodium chloride solution
One kind, thermal insulation medium selection herein should pay the utmost attention to the specific heat capacity and volatility of medium, answer the selection specific heat capacity of adaptability compared with
The smaller liquid species of its big volatility.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distribution showerhead include sprayer body, conveyor screw, upper magnet,
Sprayer body described in lower magnet and magnet holder is connected with set casing, is connected with lower magnet by magnet holder inside sprayer body
It connects, the conveyor screw is located inside sprayer body, and is provided with magnet below conveyor screw, between lower magnet and upper magnet mutually
Attract, the helical blade on conveyor screw can rotate around conveyor screw axis, due to the temperature difference ring of the use environment of conveyor screw
Border is larger, therefore is likely to occur damage, and conveyor screw installation in the form of magnetism connects can be convenient for the later stage to spiral shell in the present invention
The replacement and repair of body is revolved, meanwhile, it can make the more uniform of liquid nitrogen release after having helical-blade rotation, be convenient for the heat of thermal insulation medium
Amount release.
Specifically effective effect is as follows by the present invention：
1. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, can be by car tail
Energy in gas is converted into heat required when external items storage, meanwhile, also it can reduce object according to the storage demand of article
The storage temperature of product forms a kind of adjustable vehicle-mounted storage system of temperature.
2. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method change orthodox car
Tail gas clean-up program, using the preposition design method of clarifier, tail gas nonhazardous when can ensure to flow through heat absorption device,
The safety of article storage can be improved to a certain extent.
3. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, pass through spiral liquid
Nitrogen disperser can ensure that liquid nitrogen can fully absorb the heat of thermal insulation medium in gasification, and the external world is efficiently reduced to realize
The function of temperature.
4. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, due to making for conveyor screw
It is larger with the temperature difference environment of environment, therefore it is likely to occur damage, and conveyor screw installs energy in the form of magnetism connects in the present invention
Enough it is convenient for replacement and repair of the later stage to conveyor screw.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is scheme of installation of the present invention relative to external automobile body；
Fig. 2 is the present invention relative to the scheme of installation inside car body；
Fig. 3 is that the partial component of the present invention connects stereoscopic schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the complete section schematic diagram of Fig. 3 of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is that the heat-dissipating pipe of the present invention connects complete section schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the liquid nitrogen disperser structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the distribution showerhead complete section schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1, vehicle rear cover, 2, vehicle shell, 3, headstock, 4, sprayer body, 5, conveyor screw, 6, upper magnet, 7, exhaust pipe, 8,
Lower magnet, 9, accommodation space, 10, No.1 valve, 11, driver's seat, 12, distribution showerhead, 13, scattering rod, 14, set casing, 15, nitrogen
Gas recovery tube, 16, sealing cover, 17, heat-transfer pipe, 18, No. two solenoid valves, 19, elbow, 20, magnet holder, 21, exhaust purifier,
22, dispersion, 23, heat-dissipating pipe, 24, liquid nitrogen processor, 25, liquid nitrogen delivery pipe, 26, gasket, 27, storage body, 28, liquid nitrogen point
Dissipate device, 29, vacuum heat-insulating layer, 30, convergence body.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, the party
Method is primarily adapted for use in the car model food product inside storage of long-duration driving, and this method is primarily adapted for use in the car of long-duration driving
The storage of vehicle food product inside, drink, the specific method is as follows：
Step 1：Vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink are put into vehicle-mounted storage system；
Step 2：The storage temperature for determining vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink in above-mentioned steps one adjusts the work of vehicle-mounted storage system
Form；
Step 3：According to above-mentioned steps two, when determining that vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink storage need low temperature, onboard system passes through
Liquid nitrogen processor is acted on, and the heat of vehicle-mounted storage system is absorbed by the form of liquid nitrogen gasification；It is vehicle-mounted when determining
When food, drink need heat, onboard system provides heat by residual heat of tail gas of automobile for temperature-adjustable onboard system；
Step 4：Nitrogen burst size or vehicle exhaust flow in above-mentioned steps three are adjusted, realizes and temperature is stored to food, drink
Degree accurately controls；
Step 5：When needing to eat or drink, food, the drink in above-mentioned steps four are taken out；
Step 6：Repeating the above steps one can realize storage to variety classes vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink to step 5.
Vehicle-mounted storage system includes vehicle shell 2, and one end of the vehicle shell 2 is connected with headstock 3, and the vehicle shell 2
The other end is connected to vehicle rear cover 1；It is characterized in that：The side of the vehicle rear cover 1 is equipped with exhaust pipe 7, and exhaust pipe 7 is set to appearance
It receives below space 9, exhaust pipe 7 is connected in turning point by elbow 19, and 7 middle part of exhaust pipe is provided with exhaust purifier 21；No.1
Solenoid valve 10 is mounted on exhaust pipe 7, and No.1 solenoid valve 10 determines treated the gas flow of exhaust purifier 21；Heat-transfer pipe 17
It is connected with exhaust pipe 7, heat-transfer pipe 17 is located at 11 lower right of driver's seat, heat-transfer pipe 17 and 7 unicom of exhaust pipe, and in heat-transfer pipe 17
7 connection position of exhaust pipe is provided with No. two solenoid valves 18, in the course of work, when needing heat, No.1 solenoid valve 10 is closed, and two
Number solenoid valve 18 is opened, and ensures that purified tail gas flows through heat-dissipating pipe, and when cooling, No. two solenoid valves 18 are opened, No.1 electromagnetism
Valve 10 is closed, tail gas can direct emission, to regulation and control of the realization to temperature of globality；Heat-transfer pipe 17 is by dispersion 22 and dissipates
Heat pipe 23 is connected, and 23 tube wall of heat-dissipating pipe is equipped with cooling fin, and heat-dissipating pipe 23 is mounted on set casing 14, is set inside set casing 14
It is equipped with vacuum heat-insulating layer 29, heat-dissipating pipe 23 is located inside vacuum heat-insulating layer 29, and 29 inside of vacuum heat-insulating layer is filled with thermal insulation medium,
And heat-dissipating pipe 23 is in contact with thermal insulation medium, 29 lower section of vacuum heat-insulating layer is provided with liquid nitrogen disperser 28, and liquid nitrogen disperser 28 is logical
It crosses liquid nitrogen delivery pipe 25 with liquid nitrogen processor 24 to be connected, 29 top of vacuum heat-insulating layer is handled by nitrogen recycling pipe 15 and liquid nitrogen
Device 24 is connected, and then adjusts 29 air pressure inside of vacuum heat-insulating layer；14 top of set casing is provided with tapped through hole, is set below through-hole
It is equipped with ladder table top, storage body 27 is connected by threaded hole with set casing 14, and 27 top of storage body is provided with sealing cover 16, deposits
It puts and is connected by gasket 16 between body 27 and ladder table top, such design can ensure leakproofness, to realize to temperature
Accuracy control；Globality of the present invention provides a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method, heat
Residual heat of tail gas of automobile is mainly provided in terms of offer, liquid nitrogen supply and recovery system is carried, realizes the regulation and control to low temperature, provide one
Kind energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, it is described
Liquid nitrogen disperser 28 includes convergence body 30, distribution showerhead 12 and scattering rod 13, and the convergence body 30 is mounted on vacuum heat-insulating layer
Inside 29, and convergence body 30 is connected with liquid nitrogen delivery pipe 25, scattering rod 13 is provided on convergence body 30, and scattering rod 13 is along rank
30 circle distribution of junctor, the distribution showerhead 12 are mounted on scattering rod 13, and are led between distribution showerhead 12 and convergence body 30
It crosses delivery pipe to be connected, the uniform release of globality guarantee liquid nitrogen is capable of using such design method.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, it is described
Thermal insulation medium can be one kind in distilled water or sodium chloride solution, thermal insulation medium selection herein should pay the utmost attention to the ratio of medium
Thermal capacitance and volatility, the liquid species for answering its larger volatility of the selection specific heat capacity of adaptability smaller.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff of the present invention, drink deposit method, it is described
Distribution showerhead 12 include sprayer body 4 described in sprayer body 4, conveyor screw 5, upper magnet 6, lower magnet 8 and magnet holder 20 with it is solid
Determine shell 14 to be connected, be connected with lower magnet 8 by magnet holder 20 inside sprayer body 4, the conveyor screw 5 is located at sprayer body
Inside 4, and 5 lower section of conveyor screw is provided with magnet 6, attracts each other between lower magnet 8 and upper magnet 6, the spiral on conveyor screw 5
Blade can rotate around 5 axis of conveyor screw, since the temperature difference environment of the use environment of conveyor screw 5 is larger, therefore be likely to occur
Damage, and the installation in the form of magnetism connects of conveyor screw 5 can be convenient for replacement and dimension of the later stage to conveyor screw 5 in the present invention
It repaiies, meanwhile, it can make the more uniform of liquid nitrogen release after having helical-blade rotation, be discharged convenient for the heat of thermal insulation medium.
When work, first according to the needs of storage substance, selection is refrigeration or heating, when needing refrigeration, closes two
Number solenoid valve 18 opens No.1 solenoid valve 10, and vehicle exhaust can be expelled directly out, at this point, liquid nitrogen release component is started to work, first
Have liquid nitrogen processor 24 discharge liquid nitrogen, after flow through liquid nitrogen delivery pipe, liquid nitrogen disperser 28 is transferred to, on by distribution showerhead 12
The left and right of helical-blade uniformly discharges liquid nitrogen into thermal insulation medium, to realize the cooling of thermal insulation medium, and then keeps storage internal
Substance be maintained in low temperature environment, when need heat be that liquid nitrogen release component is stopped, close No. two solenoid valves 18, open
No.1 solenoid valve 10 is opened, vehicle exhaust flows through heat-dissipating pipe 23, distributes heat to heat preservation by the cooling fin on heat-dissipating pipe 23 and is situated between
Matter, and then realize the heat preservation to storing substance in vivo；In the above process, is cooperated between each component and constitute an entirety
The vehicle-mounted storage system of temperature-adjustable of property, meets the environmental requirement to existing automotive interior article storage.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink deposit method, it is characterised in that：When this method is primarily adapted for use in long
Between the storage of car model food product inside, drink that drives, the process employs vehicle-mounted storage systems to be stored, specific side
Method is as follows：
Step 1：Vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink are put into vehicle-mounted storage system；
Step 2：The storage temperature for determining vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink in above-mentioned steps one adjusts the work shape of vehicle-mounted storage system
Formula；
Step 3：According to above-mentioned steps two, when determining that vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink storage need low temperature, onboard system passes through liquid nitrogen
Processor is acted on, and the heat of vehicle-mounted storage system is absorbed by the form of liquid nitrogen gasification；When determine vehicle-carrying foodstuff,
When drink needs heat, onboard system provides heat by residual heat of tail gas of automobile for temperature-adjustable onboard system；
Step 4：Nitrogen burst size or vehicle exhaust flow in above-mentioned steps three are adjusted, is realized to food, drink storage temperature
It accurately controls；
Step 5：When needing to eat or drink, food, the drink in above-mentioned steps four are taken out；
Step 6：Repeating the above steps one can realize storage to variety classes vehicle-carrying foodstuff, drink to step 5.
2. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff according to claim 1, drink deposit method, it is characterised in that：
Vehicle-mounted storage system includes vehicle shell (2), and one end of the vehicle shell (2) is connected with headstock (3), and the vehicle shell (2)
The other end is connected to vehicle rear cover (1)；It is characterized in that：The side of the vehicle rear cover (1) is equipped with exhaust pipe (7), and exhaust pipe (7)
It is set to below accommodation space (9), exhaust pipe (7) is connected in turning point by elbow (19), and tail is provided in the middle part of exhaust pipe (7)
Gas purifier (21)；No.1 solenoid valve (10) is mounted on exhaust pipe (7), and No.1 solenoid valve (10) determines exhaust purifier (21)
Gas flow that treated；Heat-transfer pipe (17) is connected with exhaust pipe (7), and heat-transfer pipe (17) is located at driver's seat (11) lower right,
Heat-transfer pipe (17) and exhaust pipe (7) unicom, and heat-transfer pipe (17) and exhaust pipe (7) connection position are provided with No. two solenoid valves
(18)；Heat-transfer pipe (17) is connected by dispersion (22) with heat-dissipating pipe (23), and heat-dissipating pipe (23) tube wall is equipped with cooling fin, is dissipated
Heat pipe (23) is mounted on set casing (14), and set casing (14) is internally provided with vacuum heat-insulating layer (29), and heat-dissipating pipe (23) is located at
Vacuum heat-insulating layer (29) is internal, and thermal insulation medium, and heat-dissipating pipe (23) and thermal insulation medium phase are filled with inside vacuum heat-insulating layer (29)
Contact, vacuum heat-insulating layer (29) lower section are provided with liquid nitrogen disperser (28), and liquid nitrogen disperser (28) passes through liquid nitrogen delivery pipe (25)
It is connected with liquid nitrogen processor (24), passes through nitrogen recycling pipe (15) and liquid nitrogen processor (24) phase above vacuum heat-insulating layer (29)
Connection, and then adjust vacuum heat-insulating layer (29) air pressure inside；It is provided with tapped through hole above set casing (14), is arranged below through-hole
There are ladder table top, storage body (27) to be connected with set casing (14) by threaded hole, sealing cover is provided with above storage body (27)
(16), it is connected by gasket (16) between storage body (27) and ladder table top.
3. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff according to claim 2, drink deposit method, it is characterised in that：
The liquid nitrogen disperser (28) includes convergence body (30), distribution showerhead (12) and scattering rod (13), the convergence body (30) peace
It is internal mounted in vacuum heat-insulating layer (29), and convergence body (30) is connected with liquid nitrogen delivery pipe (25), convergence body is provided on (30)
Scattering rod (13), and scattering rod (13), along convergence body (30) circle distribution, the distribution showerhead (12) is mounted on scattering rod
(13) on, and it is connected by delivery pipe between distribution showerhead (12) and convergence body (30).
4. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff according to claim 2, drink deposit method, it is characterised in that：
The thermal insulation medium can be one kind in distilled water or sodium chloride solution.
5. a kind of energy complicated utilization type vehicle-carrying foodstuff according to claim 3, drink deposit method, it is characterised in that：
The distribution showerhead (12) includes sprayer body (4), conveyor screw (5), upper magnet (6), lower magnet (8) and magnet holder (20) institute
The sprayer body (4) stated is connected with set casing (14), is connected with lower magnet (8) by magnet holder (20) inside sprayer body (4)
It connects, the conveyor screw (5) is located at sprayer body (4) inside, and is provided with magnet (6), lower magnet (8) below conveyor screw (5)
It attracts each other between upper magnet (6), the helical blade on conveyor screw (5) can rotate around conveyor screw (5) axis.
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| CN103568917A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-12 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted device using exhaust gas waste heat to preserve heat of food |
| CN204801595U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-25 | 张钊 | On -vehicle drinking water heating, heat preservation and cooling device |
| CN106965737A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-21 | 托普瑞德（无锡）设计顾问有限公司 | A kind of express delivery car with liquid nitrogen refrigerating function |
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| KR20120017687A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-29 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Cooling and heating device for rear seat passenger of vehicle |
| CN202169859U (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-21 | 华北电力大学 | Heat preservation tank by utilizing heat of tail gas of automobile |
| CN103568917A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-02-12 | 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted device using exhaust gas waste heat to preserve heat of food |
| CN204801595U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-25 | 张钊 | On -vehicle drinking water heating, heat preservation and cooling device |
| CN106965737A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-07-21 | 托普瑞德（无锡）设计顾问有限公司 | A kind of express delivery car with liquid nitrogen refrigerating function |
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| CN108482221B (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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