CN108479461A - A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108479461A
CN108479461A CN201810608896.XA CN201810608896A CN108479461A CN 108479461 A CN108479461 A CN 108479461A CN 201810608896 A CN201810608896 A CN 201810608896A CN 108479461 A CN108479461 A CN 108479461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
batch hopper
agitating shaft
motor
solenoid valve
mixing drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810608896.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伊婕
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810608896.XA priority Critical patent/CN108479461A/en
Publication of CN108479461A publication Critical patent/CN108479461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2322Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B01F27/701Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
    • B01F27/706Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/88Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
    • B01F35/881Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise by weighing, e.g. with automatic discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/32Mixing fertiliser ingredients

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and methods, including mixing drum, multiple batch hoppers, multiple batch hoppers include the first batch hopper, the second batch hopper and third batch hopper, first batch hopper, the second batch hopper and third batch hopper bottom are connected to mixing drum feed pipe by first pipe, second pipe, third pipeline respectively, rabbling mechanism is equipped in mixing drum, mixing drum bottom is equipped with discharge gate, structure of the invention principle is simple, it can realize the rapid weighing mixing to a variety of chemical fertilizer raw materials, proportioning accuracy is high, improves chemical fertilizer effect.

Description

A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ingredients technical field, specially a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method.
Background technology
Currently, the type of fertilizer mainly has nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, and now by the common Blending Fertilizer of people.Due to planting Object absorbs the diversity of nutrition, and single fertilizer cannot meet the development that crops have driven Blending Fertilizer.When blending, needing will be different The granulated fertilizer of element, which is delivered to by belt conveyor in batch mixer, to be mixed.Current chemical fertilizer raw material mixes generally by artificial Judge that proportioning accuracy is low, and efficiency is low, and obtained fertilizer efficiency is poor, therefore, it is necessary to design a kind ofization to be mixed Fertile proportioner.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and methods, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner, including stirring Cylinder, multiple batch hoppers, multiple batch hoppers include the first batch hopper, the second batch hopper and third batch hopper, first batch hopper, Second batch hopper is connected to mixing drum feed pipe by first pipe, second pipe, third pipeline respectively with third batch hopper bottom, Rabbling mechanism is equipped in the mixing drum, the mixing drum bottom is equipped with discharge gate;The stirring drum outer wall is equipped with controller;
The rabbling mechanism includes the first agitating shaft, first motor, the second agitating shaft, the second motor, the first agitating shaft and second Agitating shaft is arranged in parallel in mixing drum, and first agitating shaft, the second one end of the mixing shaft are respectively connected to outside mixing drum First motor on wall and the second motor, are arranged the first paddle on the first agitating shaft outer wall, outside second agitating shaft Second paddle is set on wall, and first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft direction of rotation are opposite;The first motor, the second electricity Machine is separately connected controller.
Preferably, first batch hopper, the second batch hopper and third batch hopper bottom are equipped with weighing sensor, described Weighing sensor connects controller.
Preferably, the first solenoid valve, the second electromagnetism are separately installed on the first pipe, second pipe and third pipeline Valve and third solenoid valve, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are separately connected controller.
Preferably, application method includes the following steps:
A, raw material to be matched is separately added into batch hopper, weighing sensor weighs up the raw material weight set in the batch hopper;
B, after the material in batch hopper has claimed, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve is controlled by controller and beaten It opens;
C, the material in batch hopper is entered by pipeline in mixing drum;
D, controller control first motor, the second motor work, and agitating shaft rotation is driven in first motor, the second motor rotary course Turn, paddle rotation is driven in agitating shaft rotary course, realizes the stirring to multiple raw materials;
E, after stirring, material is discharged from discharge gate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention principle is simple, can realize to a variety ofization The rapid weighing of fertile raw material mixes, and proportioning accuracy is high, improves chemical fertilizer effect;In batch hopper bottom, weighing sensor, energy are set Enough weight of material for accurately weighing up corresponding batch hopper, no longer need to artificial judgment, and the closing of solenoid valve, energy are controlled by controller Enough realize quick feeding;In addition, in mixing drum rabbling mechanism setting, the mixing uniformity of material can be improved, further carried The high mixing efficiency of material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control principle drawing of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner, including mixing drum 1, multiple batch hoppers, multiple batch hoppers include the first batch hopper 2, the second batch hopper 3 and third batch hopper 4, first dispensing The 2, second batch hopper 3 of bucket is connected to stirring by first pipe 5, second pipe 6, third pipeline 7 respectively with 4 bottom of third batch hopper Cylinder feed pipe 8, the first batch hopper 2, the second batch hopper 3 and 4 bottom of third batch hopper are equipped with weighing sensor 17, described to weigh Sensor 17 connects controller 10;Rabbling mechanism is equipped in the mixing drum 1, the mixing drum bottom is equipped with discharge gate 9;It is described 1 outer wall of mixing drum is equipped with controller 10;
The rabbling mechanism includes the first agitating shaft 11, first motor 12, the second agitating shaft 13, the second motor 14, the first stirring Axis 11 and the second agitating shaft 12 are arranged in parallel in mixing drum 1, and first agitating shaft 11,13 one end of the second agitating shaft connect respectively The first motor 12 being arranged on 1 outer wall of mixing drum and the second motor 14 are connect, is arranged first on 11 outer wall of the first agitating shaft The second paddle 16, first agitating shaft, 11 and second agitating shaft is arranged on second agitating shaft, 13 outer wall in paddle 15 13 direction of rotation are opposite;The first motor 12, the second motor 14 are separately connected controller 10.
In the present invention, the first solenoid valve 18, second is separately installed on first pipe 5, second pipe 6 and third pipeline 7 Solenoid valve 19 and third solenoid valve 20, first solenoid valve 18, second solenoid valve 19 and third solenoid valve 20 are separately connected control Device 10 processed.By the switch of solenoid valve, the quick discharge to material in batch hopper can be realized.
Operation principle:The application method of the present invention includes the following steps:
A, raw material to be matched is separately added into batch hopper, weighing sensor weighs up the raw material weight set in the batch hopper;
B, after the material in batch hopper has claimed, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve is controlled by controller and beaten It opens;
C, the material in batch hopper is entered by pipeline in mixing drum;
D, controller control first motor, the second motor work, and agitating shaft rotation is driven in first motor, the second motor rotary course Turn, paddle rotation is driven in agitating shaft rotary course, realizes the stirring to multiple raw materials;
E, after stirring, material is discharged from discharge gate.
In conclusion structure of the invention principle is simple, the rapid weighing mixing to a variety of chemical fertilizer raw materials, dispensing can be realized Precision is high, improves chemical fertilizer effect;Weighing sensor is set in batch hopper bottom, can accurately weigh up the object of corresponding batch hopper Expect weight, no longer need to artificial judgment, the closing of solenoid valve is controlled by controller, can realize quick feeding;In addition, mixing drum The setting of interior rabbling mechanism can improve the mixing uniformity of material, further improve the mixing efficiency of material.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner, including mixing drum(1), multiple batch hoppers, it is characterised in that:Multiple batch hopper packets Include the first batch hopper(2), the second batch hopper(3)With third batch hopper(4), first batch hopper(2), the second batch hopper(3) With third batch hopper(4)Bottom passes through first pipe respectively(5), second pipe(6), third pipeline(7)It is connected to mixing drum charging Pipe(8), the mixing drum(1)Interior to be equipped with rabbling mechanism, the mixing drum bottom is equipped with discharge gate(9);The mixing drum(1)Outside Wall is equipped with controller(10);
The rabbling mechanism includes the first agitating shaft(11), first motor(12), the second agitating shaft(13), the second motor(14), First agitating shaft(11)With the second agitating shaft(13)It is arranged in parallel in mixing drum(1)It is interior, first agitating shaft(11), second stir Mix axis(13)One end is respectively connected to mixing drum(1)First motor on outer wall(12)With the second motor(14), described One agitating shaft(11)First paddle is set on outer wall(15), second agitating shaft(13)Second paddle is set on outer wall (16), first agitating shaft(11)With the second agitating shaft(13)Direction of rotation is opposite;The first motor(12), the second motor (14)It is separately connected controller(10).
2. a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First batch hopper(2)、 Second batch hopper(3)With third batch hopper(4)Bottom is equipped with weighing sensor(17), the weighing sensor(17)Connection control Device processed(10).
3. a kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first pipe(5), Two pipelines(6)With third pipeline(7)On be separately installed with the first solenoid valve(18), second solenoid valve(19)With third solenoid valve (20), first solenoid valve(18), second solenoid valve(19)With third solenoid valve(20)It is separately connected controller(10).
4. realizing a kind of application method of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its user Method includes the following steps:
A, raw material to be matched is separately added into batch hopper, weighing sensor weighs up the raw material weight set in the batch hopper;
B, after the material in batch hopper has claimed, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve is controlled by controller and beaten It opens;
C, the material in batch hopper is entered by pipeline in mixing drum;
D, controller control first motor, the second motor work, and agitating shaft rotation is driven in first motor, the second motor rotary course Turn, paddle rotation is driven in agitating shaft rotary course, realizes the stirring to multiple raw materials;
E, after stirring, material is discharged from discharge gate.
CN201810608896.XA 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method Pending CN108479461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608896.XA CN108479461A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608896.XA CN108479461A (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of high efficiency chemical fertilizer proportioner and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108479461A true CN108479461A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109482090A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-19 茂名市兴煌化工有限公司 A kind of multi-functional powder-modified production line
CN110368849A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 黄山市胡兴堂文化发展有限公司 A kind of cake production cream processing unit (plant)
CN110368836A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-25 陈建霞 A kind of efficient liquid manure mixing stirring device
CN110433699A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-12 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 A kind of fruit drink production mixing system
CN111389277A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-10 河北冠卓检测科技股份有限公司 Shake even mixing arrangement
CN112473444A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-12 湖南华沃生物科技有限公司 Automatic batching system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3837608C2 (en) * 1987-11-07 1991-05-08 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota, Aichi, Jp
CN204469586U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 山东洁晶集团股份有限公司 A kind of charging mixer
CN204768545U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-18 惠州市金浩润电业有限公司 Automatic dosing unit
CN206103765U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-19 湖北鄂东肥业有限公司 Fertilizer electronic batching device
CN107174994A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-19 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of quick mixer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3837608C2 (en) * 1987-11-07 1991-05-08 Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota, Aichi, Jp
CN204469586U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-07-15 山东洁晶集团股份有限公司 A kind of charging mixer
CN204768545U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-18 惠州市金浩润电业有限公司 Automatic dosing unit
CN206103765U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-19 湖北鄂东肥业有限公司 Fertilizer electronic batching device
CN107174994A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-19 合肥助航生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of quick mixer

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109482090A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-19 茂名市兴煌化工有限公司 A kind of multi-functional powder-modified production line
CN110368849A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 黄山市胡兴堂文化发展有限公司 A kind of cake production cream processing unit (plant)
CN110368836A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-25 陈建霞 A kind of efficient liquid manure mixing stirring device
CN110433699A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-12 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 A kind of fruit drink production mixing system
CN110433699B (en) * 2019-09-02 2022-03-04 湖南湘鹰食品科技有限公司 Fruit juice beverage production allotment system
CN111389277A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-10 河北冠卓检测科技股份有限公司 Shake even mixing arrangement
CN111389277B (en) * 2020-05-13 2022-04-19 河北冠卓检测科技股份有限公司 Shake even mixing arrangement
CN112473444A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-12 湖南华沃生物科技有限公司 Automatic batching system

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Application publication date: 20180904

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication