CN108476919A - The reproduction process of planting soil - Google Patents
The reproduction process of planting soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108476919A CN108476919A CN201810108899.7A CN201810108899A CN108476919A CN 108476919 A CN108476919 A CN 108476919A CN 201810108899 A CN201810108899 A CN 201810108899A CN 108476919 A CN108476919 A CN 108476919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting soil
- soil
- reproduction process
- planting
- recycling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The reproduction process of planting soil, including：Discarded plantation soil classification recycling, the strip for being broken for 12mm~32mm of planting soil, the heat preservation of planting soil cures, the heat drying of planting soil, the ingredient investigation and adjustment of planting soil, optionally carries out sterilization to the planting soil of growth disease, worm, withered plant, the packaging of planting soil, during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, the number using metal equipment is reduced to the greatest extent, avoid mixing metal impurities in planting soil as possible.Using above-mentioned reproduction process, being used repeatedly for discarded planting soil may be implemented, avoiding discarded Nutrition Soil from abandoning becomes environomental pollution source, reduces cultivation cost；Furthermore by the selection to the sequence of each step, technological parameter, process equipment in reproduction process, the availability of reconstruction planting soil is greatly promoted, shortens the reconstruction period, reduces reconstruction cost.Most of cultivation user and part planting soil manufacturer can all be repeatedly remoulded use to planting soil according to the reproduction process.
Description
Technical field
Field of plant growing technology involved in the present invention, the specially reproduction process of planting soil.
Background technology
Planting soil is also known as peat soil, turfy soil according to ingredient and place of production difference, in vegetables, flowers, Chinese garden planting industry side
Face is widely used as culture medium, organic fertilizer.
Turf, that is, peat is the product in formation process of bog, is formed in the Quaternary Period, by natural pond under the anaerobic condition of more water
The residuum of damp plant is accumulated by not decomposing completely, plant residue, the humic not decomposed containing large quantity of moisture and thoroughly
Matter and a part of minerals, being can not regenerated valuable natural resources in a kind of short time.
High-duty cast planting soil has no irritating odor rich in natural turf is degenerated, does not add chemical fertilizer.It is chiefly used in interior
Culturing vegetable or flower seedlings cultivate plantation, and price is higher.Planting soil after use, will be apparent under fertility because ingredient, character change
It can be easy to cause plant morbidity or dead because lacking the minerals needed for plant growth, make simultaneously fertility is replenished in time
Hide ill fungus damage worm in used planting soil, and plant illness can be led to by being directly mixed in vegetable garden soil or flower bed.But it abandons and uses
Planting soil afterwards is one of pollution sources of environment, and country forbids the discard processing to discarding planting soil in plain text.Grower is come
It says, the natural planting soil higher price but vegetation growth state cultivated is better than artificial planting soil, so right for some
It can only select the natural planting soil more renewed for the more demanding vegetation of cultivating soil, welding while also significantly carries
The high cost input of cultivation.Urgently used planting soil is recycled and is reproduced by a kind of recycling reproduction process of planting soil, makes it
Again meet nutrient needed for vegetation growth.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes the reproduction process of planting soil, specially：Discarded planting soil point
Class recycles, the strip for being broken for 12mm~32mm of planting soil, the heat preservation curing of planting soil, the heat drying of planting soil, kind
The ingredient investigation and adjustment for planting soil, optionally carry out sterilization, planting soil to the planting soil of growth disease, worm, withered plant
Packaging, during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, reduce the number using metal equipment to the greatest extent, avoided as possible in planting soil
Middle incorporation metal impurities.Using above-mentioned reproduction process, being used repeatedly for discarded planting soil may be implemented, avoid discarded nutrition
Soil, which abandons, becomes environomental pollution source, reduces cultivation cost；Furthermore by the sequence of each step in reproduction process, technological parameter,
The selection of process equipment greatly promotes the availability of reconstruction planting soil, shortens the reconstruction period, reduces reconstruction cost.It is most of
Cultivation user and part planting soil manufacturer all can carry out use of being repeatedly remoulded according to the reproduction process to planting soil.
Invention content
The reproduction process of planting soil, is as follows：
Step 01：Discarded planting soil recycling, the planting soil after using is contained with plastic barrel with cover and transports reconstruction
Place；Plastic barrel with cover must be utilized to contain, it is therefore an objective to prevent the leakage in transportational process, while avoid the plantation after use
Soil is mixed into impurity or is polluted in transportational process.
Step 02：Planting soil is crushed, and the planting soil of coiling together is combed rather than crushed using crusher, will
The planting soil of coiling combs the organic fiber shape tissue for strip；Due to the use of cross planting soil doped with the root of plant, stem,
The objects such as leaf, root, stem and leaf are all the valuable source of planting soil nutriment, so to excel at leveraging, but due to the rhizome of plant
Be intertwined with planting soil, it is more likely that in subsequent fermentation maturing process when humiture suitable for when can utilize planting soil in
Germinating growth leads to the failure of planting soil reproduction process to remaining nutrient again, so, it must assure that will in this step
Planting soil reclaimed materials is combed the fibr tissue for being broken for strip on the basis of crushing.
Step 03：Broken planting soil is put together in maturation vessel, utilizes heating device by the curing of planting soil
Between temperature in maturation vessel is promoted to 29 DEG C~41 DEG C, preferably 32 DEG C~36 DEG C, cures 10~25 days, make planting soil
In organic matter transformation be the nutrient that can absorb of plant, so that the nutritional ingredient of planting soil is homogenized；
Wherein, the medial surface material of maturation vessel is stainless steel or polythene material, avoids planting soil in maturing process
Mix heavy metal element.
Step 04：Planting soil after curing is placed in chain-belt type tunnel drier and is dried by the drying of planting soil,
Planting soil is overturn in dry process to ensure the thermally equivalent drying of planting soil.
Step 05：Ingredient is investigated and adjustment, samples extraction leachate in different location to the planting soil after drying, utilizes soil
Earth composition measurement instrument detect planting soil in required N, P, K plasma content, and according to measurement result supplement content it is insufficient at
Point；
Wherein, the detection sampling of every batch of planting soil is at least 5 groups and is sampled in the different location of planting soil, and stirring is not filled
Point, uneven heating it is even when part sample test results can not represent planting soil overall condition.
Selection is dried planting soil before carrying out investigation adjustment to the ingredient of planting soil, there is following advantage：One side
Face, which can damage the ingredient in planting soil to avoid drying process, causes the ingredient in planting soil to be unsatisfactory for new plant growth
Demand, avoid secondary component detection, adjustment；On the other hand the undried larger toughness of planting soil moisture is larger,
The nutrient solution of atomization can not be made to mix well in the stirring adding procedure in later stage；Secondly, the big nutrient solution weight of moisture compared with
Conference greatly increases equipment and the working strength of operator.
Step 06：Planting soil is packed.
It is worth noting that, during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, the number using metal equipment is reduced to the greatest extent, to the greatest extent
Amount avoids mixing metal impurities in planting soil.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil contains in step 01 there are two types of being done on the plastic barrel of recycling planting soil
The planting soil for growing insect pest, diseased plant, the planting soil of dead strain and the growth of plant normal health is separately recovered and is divided by not isolabeling
Reproduction process is not implemented.
Planting soil due to there is pest and disease damage plant is likely to by pathogen contamination, in subsequent reproduction process
Need the sterilization that carries out disinfection；Being separately recovered can mix to avoid the planting soil after pollution with the planting soil of growth normal plant, into
And the planting soil without disinfection is polluted, it on the one hand can guarantee that the planting soil after reconstruction does not receive viral pollution, on the other hand
Disinfection technique that can be in clipped planting soil reproduction process, reduces reconstruction cost and throws while shortening the reconstruction production cycle
Enter.
Preferably, the planting soil of recycling is placed on plastic box with cover in step 01 by the reproduction process of the planting soil
In after stand sealing a period of time after carry out again it is broken in step 02.Because recycling in planting soil doped with the new of many plants
The positions such as fresh quench stem, it is non-breakable complete in subsequent shattering process, meeting after sealing a period of time is placed it in collecting box
Make fresh rhizome position that corruption softening occur, is conducive to follow-up shattering process.
Preferably, recycling planting soil combing is broken for length about 12mm in step 02 by the reproduction process of the planting soil
The strip of~32mm, the length can guarantee that the activity of doping rhizome in planting soil is destroyed, meanwhile, which is conducive to planting soil
The apposition growth of fermenting microbe in fermentation maturing process, while the moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping ability of the planting soil of the length is stronger, the later stage makes
With the growth for being more advantageous to plant in the process.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil is arranged in step 03 using the exhaust fan being connected with exhaust duct
It is passed through in water except the wet gas in maturation vessel, and by the humid air of discharge, by what is generated in planting soil maturing process
NO、NO2It is passed through in water Deng harmful, inflammable gas, prevents from causing air pollution, meanwhile, exhaust fan can also be accelerated in maturation vessel
The air in portion flows, and is that the temperature of every nook and cranny in maturation vessel is uniform, accelerates to ensure whole batch while curing process
It is consistent that planting soil cures progress.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil, in step 03, planting soil account for curing container volume 80%~
90%, and a degree of compacting operation is carried out to planting soil in planting soil stowing operation, because providing one in maturing process
The atmosphere of a anaerobism is more conducive to the fermentation curing of strain.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil, in step 03, after filling and being compacted planting soil, in planting soil
Top covers the film of one layer of air-isolation, is verified by test of many times, the curing journey of centre and bottom in maturation vessel
Degree is higher, and the planting soil amount of cure for approaching surface is relatively low, to find out its cause, being primarily due to the planting soil on surface layer and oxygen connects
Contacting surface product is larger, and oxygen infiltration seriously hinders the activity of curing strain, will can be protected after covering thin film above planting soil
It is consistent to demonstrate,prove planting soil entirety amount of cure.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil, in step 04, planting soil is dry at a temperature of 75 DEG C~92 DEG C
10min~15min, preferential 80 DEG C~89 DEG C of selection, temperature is too low to extend drying time, and temperature is excessively high can will be in planting soil
Fibrous matter is burned, reduces the water-holding capacity of planting soil.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil supplements the nutrition of the shortage element in planting soil in step 05
Liquid is the nutrient solution of the prescribed concentration configured in advance, because the nutritional ingredient lacked in recycling planting soil is essentially identical, in advance
The nutrient solution that the good certain density nutrient solution of configuration directly measures certain volume according to testing result is added in planting soil,
Without according to the how much special configurations for lacking element, saving the time, Hai Poni can preferentially be chosen by configuring the raw material of nutrient solution every time
Block No. 6 fertilizer.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil, in step 05, the method for adding nutrient solution is to add while stirring
The mode of the nutrient solution of atomization, this composition adjustment makes the nutrient solution of addition that can be uniformly distributed in Nutrition Soil by the gross, promotes battalion
Support the homogeneity of ingredients of soil.
Preferably, the reproduction process of the planting soil may be selected to carry out disinfection to planting soil to go out between step 05,06
Bacterium, the planting soil after composition detection is adjusted focus in sterilization tank with cover, are irradiated using ultraviolet light or are passed through ozone and eliminated
Harmful levels of pathogens in planting soil, without being stirred to planting soil in the step, reason be planting soil itself accumulate it is fluffy, it is purple
The sterilizings such as outside line and ozone source can penetrate easily.
Description of the drawings：
Specific implementation mode is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein：
The reproduction process flow chart of Fig. 1 planting soils of the present invention；
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
Case 1 is embodied：
The reproduction process of planting soil, is as follows：
Step 01：Discarded planting soil recycling, the planting soil after using is contained with plastic barrel with cover and transports reconstruction
Place；
Step 02：Planting soil is crushed, and the planting soil of coiling together is combed rather than crushed using crusher, will
The planting soil of coiling combs the organic fiber shape tissue for strip；
Step 03：Broken planting soil is put together in maturation vessel with cover by the curing of planting soil, using adding
Temperature in maturation vessel is promoted to 29 DEG C by thermal, is cured 19 days, and it is that plant can be with to make the organic matter transformation in planting soil
The nutrient of absorption；
Wherein, the medial surface material of maturation vessel is stainless steel or polythene material, avoids planting soil in maturing process
Mix heavy metal element；
Step 04：Planting soil after curing is placed in chain-belt type tunnel drier and is dried by the drying of planting soil,
Planting soil is overturn in dry process to ensure all planting soil thermally equivalent dryings;
Step 05：Ingredient is investigated and adjustment, samples extraction leachate in different location to the planting soil after drying, utilizes soil
Earth composition measurement instrument detect planting soil in required N, P, K plasma content, and according to measurement result supplement content it is insufficient at
Point；
Wherein, the detection sampling of every batch of planting soil is at least 5 groups and samples in the different location of planting soil;
Step 06：Planting soil is packed；
Wherein, it during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, reduces the number using metal equipment to the greatest extent, avoids as possible
Metal impurities are mixed in planting soil.
Wherein, it contains in step 01 and is done there are two types of not isolabeling on the plastic barrel of recycling planting soil, insect pest, disease will be grown
Strain, the planting soil of dead strain and the planting soil of plant normal health growth are separately recovered and implement respectively reproduction process, the kind of recycling
Plant soil carries out being crushed in step 02 again after standing sealing a period of time after being placed in plastic box with cover.
Further, recycling planting soil is combed to the strip for being broken for length about 12mm~32mm, profit in step 02
Ensure that the rhizome that is retained in planting soil has been crushed while subsequently curing characteristic to lose activity, avoids curing in the later stage
The rhizome for having vital activity left in the process is grown in planting soil.
Further, it in step 03, is excluded in maturation vessel using the exhaust fan being connected with exhaust duct
Wet gas, and the humid air of discharge is passed through in water；Planting soil accounts for the 80%~90% of curing container volume, and is planting
It plants in native stowing operation and a degree of compacting operation is carried out to planting soil, and is empty in one layer of isolation of the top of planting soil covering
The addition of the technical characteristic of the film of gas, compacting and film can provide the environment of anaerobism for the curing of planting soil, shorten ripe
Ensure the amount of cure consistency of planting soil while changing the time.
Further, in step 04, planting soil dry 13min at a temperature of 80 DEG C.In step 05, planting soil is supplemented
The middle nutrient solution for lacking element is No. 6 fertilizer nutrition liquids of Hai Ponika of the prescribed concentration configured in advance, adds nutrient solution
Method is to add the nutrient solution of atomization while stirring, increases the homogeneity of ingredients of planting soil.
The recycling that above-mentioned reproduction process is suitable for healthy growth plant nutrition soil is reproduced, and converting discarded Nutrition Soil to can
Carrying out the planting soil of indoor growing again realizes waste recovery utilization, furthermore reduces cultivation cost, according in step 04
Composition detection report display, the nutrient composition content after reconstruction are more than the planting soil of original purchase, the planting soil nutrient after reconstruction
The tissues such as most of plant root, stem and leaf adulterated in Nutrition Soil, only need a small amount of additional ingredients, by reproduction process
Operation order, technological parameter, specific operation action reasonable selection, ensure low cost input under the premise of complete planting soil again
It makes and suitable growth conditions is provided for indoor plant.Waste utilization avoids pollution environment, meets the sustainable of state guarantee environment
Development strategy.
Case 2 is embodied：
The reproduction process of planting soil, is as follows：
Step 01：Discarded planting soil recycling, the planting soil after using is contained with plastic barrel with cover and transports reconstruction
Place；
Step 02：Planting soil is crushed, and the planting soil of coiling together is combed rather than crushed using crusher, will
The planting soil of coiling combs the organic fiber shape tissue for strip；
Step 03：Broken planting soil is put together in maturation vessel with cover by the curing of planting soil, using adding
Temperature in maturation vessel is promoted to 36 DEG C by thermal, is cured 12 days, and it is that plant can be with to make the organic matter transformation in planting soil
The nutrient of absorption；
Wherein, the medial surface material of maturation vessel is stainless steel or polythene material, avoids planting soil in maturing process
Mix heavy metal element；
Step 04：Planting soil after curing is placed in chain-belt type tunnel drier and is dried by the drying of planting soil,
Planting soil is overturn in dry process to ensure all planting soil thermally equivalent dryings；
Step 05：Ingredient is investigated and adjustment, samples extraction leachate in different location to the planting soil after drying, utilizes soil
Earth composition measurement instrument detect planting soil in required N, P, K plasma content, and according to measurement result supplement content it is insufficient at
Point；
Wherein, the detection sampling of every batch of planting soil is at least 5 groups and samples in the different location of planting soil；
Step 06：The sterilization of planting soil, the planting soil after composition detection is adjusted focus in sterilization tank with cover,
The harmful levels of pathogens in ozone elimination planting soil is irradiated or is passed through using ultraviolet light；
Step 07：Planting soil is packed；
Wherein, it during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, reduces the number using metal equipment to the greatest extent, avoids as possible
Metal impurities are mixed in planting soil.
Wherein, it contains in step 01 and is done there are two types of not isolabeling on the plastic barrel of recycling planting soil, insect pest, disease will be grown
Strain, the planting soil of dead strain and the planting soil of plant normal health growth are separately recovered and implement respectively reproduction process, the kind of recycling
Plant soil carries out being crushed in step 02 again after standing sealing a period of time after being placed in plastic box with cover.
Further, recycling planting soil is combed to the strip for being broken for length about 12mm~32mm, profit in step 02
Ensure that the rhizome that is retained in planting soil has been crushed while subsequently curing characteristic to lose activity, avoids curing in the later stage
The rhizome for having vital activity left in the process is grown in planting soil.
Further, it in step 03, is excluded in maturation vessel using the exhaust fan being connected with exhaust duct
Wet gas, and the humid air of discharge is passed through in water；Planting soil accounts for the 80%~90% of curing container volume, and is planting
It plants in native stowing operation and a degree of compacting operation is carried out to planting soil, and is empty in one layer of isolation of the top of planting soil covering
The addition of the technical characteristic of the film of gas, compacting and film can provide the environment of anaerobism for the curing of planting soil, shorten ripe
Ensure the amount of cure consistency of planting soil while changing the time.
Further, in step 04, planting soil dry 10min at a temperature of 90 DEG C.In step 05, planting soil is supplemented
The middle nutrient solution for lacking element is No. 6 fertilizer nutrition liquids of Hai Ponika of the prescribed concentration configured in advance, adds nutrient solution
Method is to add the nutrient solution of atomization while stirring, increases the homogeneity of ingredients of planting soil.
Above-mentioned reproduction process is suitable for growing the recycling reconstruction of disease, withered plant nutrition soil, converts discarded Nutrition Soil to
Can carry out the planting soil of indoor growing again realizes waste recovery utilization, furthermore reduces cultivation cost, according to step 04
Middle composition detection report display, the nutrient composition content after reconstruction are more than the planting soil of original purchase, and the planting soil after reconstruction is supported
Divide the tissues such as most of plant root, stem and leaf adulterated in Nutrition Soil, a small amount of additional ingredients is only needed, by reproduction process
In operation order, technological parameter, specific operation action reasonable selection, ensure low cost input under the premise of complete planting soil
Reconstruction provides suitable growth conditions for indoor plant.Waste utilization avoids pollution environment, meets holding for state guarantee environment
Continuous development strategy.
Case 3 is embodied：
The reproduction process of planting soil, is as follows：
Step 01：Discarded planting soil recycling, the planting soil after using is contained with plastic barrel with cover and transports reconstruction
Place；
Step 02：Planting soil is crushed, and the planting soil of coiling together is combed rather than crushed using crusher, will
The planting soil of coiling combs the organic fiber shape tissue for strip；
Step 03：Broken planting soil is put together in maturation vessel with cover by the curing of planting soil, using adding
Temperature in maturation vessel is promoted to 40 DEG C by thermal, is cured 10 days, and it is that plant can be with to make the organic matter transformation in planting soil
The nutrient of absorption；
Wherein, the medial surface material of maturation vessel is stainless steel or polythene material, avoids planting soil in maturing process
Mix heavy metal element；
Step 04：Planting soil after curing is placed in chain-belt type tunnel drier and is dried by the drying of planting soil,
Planting soil is overturn in dry process to ensure all planting soil thermally equivalent dryings；
Step 05：Ingredient is investigated and adjustment, samples extraction leachate in different location to the planting soil after drying, utilizes soil
Earth composition measurement instrument detect planting soil in required N, P, K plasma content, and according to measurement result supplement content it is insufficient at
Point；
Wherein, the detection sampling of every batch of planting soil is at least 5 groups and samples in the different location of planting soil；
Step 06：The sterilization of planting soil, the planting soil after composition detection is adjusted focus in sterilization tank with cover,
The harmful levels of pathogens in ozone elimination planting soil is irradiated or is passed through using ultraviolet light；
Step 07：Planting soil is packed；
Wherein, it during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, reduces the number using metal equipment to the greatest extent, avoids as possible
Metal impurities are mixed in planting soil.
Wherein, it contains in step 01 and is done there are two types of not isolabeling on the plastic barrel of recycling planting soil, insect pest, disease will be grown
Strain, the planting soil of dead strain and the planting soil of plant normal health growth are separately recovered and implement respectively reproduction process, the kind of recycling
Plant soil carries out being crushed in step 02 again after standing sealing a period of time after being placed in plastic box with cover.
Further, recycling planting soil is combed to the strip for being broken for length about 12mm~32mm, profit in step 02
Ensure that the rhizome that is retained in planting soil has been crushed while subsequently curing characteristic to lose activity, avoids curing in the later stage
The rhizome for having vital activity left in the process is grown in planting soil.
Further, it in step 03, is excluded in maturation vessel using the exhaust fan being connected with exhaust duct
Wet gas, and the humid air of discharge is passed through in water；Planting soil accounts for the 80%~90% of curing container volume, and is planting
It plants in native stowing operation and a degree of compacting operation is carried out to planting soil, and is empty in one layer of isolation of the top of planting soil covering
The addition of the technical characteristic of the film of gas, compacting and film can provide the environment of anaerobism for the curing of planting soil, shorten ripe
Ensure the amount of cure consistency of planting soil while changing the time.
Further, in step 04, planting soil dry 12min at a temperature of 85 DEG C.In step 05, planting soil is supplemented
The middle nutrient solution for lacking element is No. 6 fertilizer nutrition liquids of Hai Ponika of the prescribed concentration configured in advance, adds nutrient solution
Method is to add the nutrient solution of atomization while stirring, increases the homogeneity of ingredients of planting soil.
Above-mentioned reproduction process is suitable for growing the recycling reconstruction of disease, withered plant nutrition soil, converts discarded Nutrition Soil to
Can carry out the planting soil of indoor growing again realizes waste recovery utilization, furthermore reduces cultivation cost, according to step 04
Middle composition detection report display, the nutrient composition content after reconstruction are more than the planting soil of original purchase, and the planting soil after reconstruction is supported
Divide the tissues such as most of plant root, stem and leaf adulterated in Nutrition Soil, a small amount of additional ingredients is only needed, by reproduction process
In operation order, technological parameter, specific operation action reasonable selection, ensure low cost input under the premise of complete planting soil
Reconstruction provides suitable growth conditions for indoor plant.Waste utilization avoids pollution environment, meets holding for state guarantee environment
Continuous development strategy.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. the reproduction process of planting soil, is as follows：
Step 01：Planting soil after using is contained with plastic barrel with cover and transports reconstruction place by discarded planting soil recycling；
Step 02：Planting soil is crushed, and the planting soil of coiling together is combed rather than crushed using crusher, will be coiled
Planting soil comb be strip organic fiber shape tissue；
Step 03：Broken planting soil is put together in maturation vessel with cover by the curing of planting soil, is filled using heating
It sets and the temperature in maturation vessel is promoted to 29 DEG C~41 DEG C, cure 10~25 days, it is to plant to make the organic matter transformation in planting soil
The nutrient that strain can absorb；
Wherein, the medial surface material of maturation vessel is stainless steel or polythene material, and planting soil is avoided to be mixed in maturing process
Heavy metal element；
Step 04：Planting soil after curing is placed in chain-belt type tunnel drier and is dried, in drying by the drying of planting soil
During planting soil is overturn to ensure the drying of all planting soil thermally equivalents；
Step 05：Ingredient investigate and adjustment, to the planting soil after drying different location sample extraction leachate, using soil at
Divide required N, P, K plasma content in analyzer detection planting soil, and the insufficient ingredient of content is supplemented according to measurement result；
Wherein, the detection sampling of every batch of planting soil is at least 5 groups and samples in the different location of planting soil；
Step 06：Planting soil is packed；
Wherein, it during the entire reproduction process of planting soil, reduces the number using metal equipment to the greatest extent, avoids planting as possible
Metal impurities are mixed in soil.
2. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plastics of recycling planting soil are contained in step 01
Do on bucket there are two types of not isolabeling, by grew insect pest, diseased plant, dead strain planting soil and the growth of plant normal health planting soil
It is separately recovered and implements reproduction process respectively.
3. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The planting soil of recycling is placed in step 01
It is carried out again after standing sealing a period of time in plastic box with cover broken in step 02.
4. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Recycling planting soil is combed in step 02 and is crushed
For the strip of length about 12mm~32mm.
5. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 03, planting soil accounts for curing appearance
The 80%~90% of body product, and a degree of compacting operation is carried out to planting soil in planting soil stowing operation.
6. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 03, using with exhaust duct phase
The exhaust fan of connection excludes the wet gas in maturation vessel, and the humid air of discharge is passed through in water.
7. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 03, fills and be compacted planting soil
Afterwards, the film of one layer of air-isolation is covered in the top of planting soil.
8. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 04, planting soil is 75 DEG C~92
Dry 10min~15min at a temperature of DEG C.
9. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 05, supplements and lack in planting soil
The nutrient solution of element is the nutrient solution of the prescribed concentration configured in advance, and the method for adding nutrient solution is that atomization adds while stirring
Ensure Liquid liquid.
10. the reproduction process of planting soil as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is alternative between step 05,06 to implement
The sterilization of planting soil, the planting soil after composition detection is adjusted are focused in sterilization tank with cover, are irradiated using ultraviolet light
Or it is passed through the harmful levels of pathogens in ozone elimination planting soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108899.7A CN108476919B (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Reconstruction process of planting soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108899.7A CN108476919B (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Reconstruction process of planting soil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108476919A true CN108476919A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| CN108476919B CN108476919B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=63344530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810108899.7A Active CN108476919B (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Reconstruction process of planting soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108476919B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112889594A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-04 | 湖南中绿恒生态草业有限公司 | Planting method for dwarf bermuda |
| CN113016511A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 云南万绿生物股份有限公司 | Aloe cultivation method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002081593A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostju Novayaekologia (Ooo Novek) | Humic mineral ameliorant, method for the production thereof and method for rehabilitating rugged soils and lands |
| CN106278729A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | A kind of gold mine tailing planting soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107211765A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-29 | 陈橹达 | The method that cultivation ecological nutrition soil is manufactured using city solid waste |
| CN107473843A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of molybdic tailing barren rock soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201810108899.7A patent/CN108476919B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002081593A1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-10-17 | Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostju Novayaekologia (Ooo Novek) | Humic mineral ameliorant, method for the production thereof and method for rehabilitating rugged soils and lands |
| CN106278729A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 大连地拓重工有限公司 | A kind of gold mine tailing planting soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107211765A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-29 | 陈橹达 | The method that cultivation ecological nutrition soil is manufactured using city solid waste |
| CN107473843A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 | A kind of molybdic tailing barren rock soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112889594A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-04 | 湖南中绿恒生态草业有限公司 | Planting method for dwarf bermuda |
| CN113016511A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-25 | 云南万绿生物股份有限公司 | Aloe cultivation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108476919B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Xiu et al. | Effects of biochar and straw returning on the key cultivation limitations of Albic soil and soybean growth over 2 years | |
| Tian et al. | Biochar made from green waste as peat substitute in growth media for Calathea rotundifola cv. Fasciata | |
| CN104402546A (en) | Garden plant waste composting method | |
| CN105993804A (en) | Method for preparing nutrient soil from earthworm cast for breeding of citrus container mycorrhizal seedlings | |
| CN102674997A (en) | Biological fermentation fertilizer and preparation method of biological fermentation fertilizer | |
| CN108029490A (en) | A kind of bletilla striata seeds direct sowing and seedling matrix and its method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN109762765A (en) | A kind of decomposed solid fermentation microbial inoculum and its application in agricultural wastes | |
| CN105684849A (en) | Organic substrate containing arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi and preparing method and application thereof | |
| CN108476919A (en) | The reproduction process of planting soil | |
| CN104871971B (en) | A kind of tissue culture seedlings of bananas cultivation matrix and preparation method and application | |
| CN106489694A (en) | A kind of Oryza sativa L. soilless breeding seeding Auricularia bacteria residue matrix substrate and preparation method | |
| CN108094122A (en) | A kind of formula of cultivated soil and the preparation method of the cultivated soil | |
| CN106083295A (en) | A kind of organic substrate utilized altogether based on Fructus Lycopersici esculenti straw and vinegar and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106866254A (en) | A kind of raising rice seedlings compound nutritional matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106831247A (en) | A kind of composite microbe fertilizer and its preparation facilities | |
| Tuhuteru et al. | The effect of organic liquid fertilizer on 5 paddy gogo varieties (Oryza sativa L.) in the sub-optimal land of Wamena | |
| CN109956839A (en) | A kind of N P and K organic compound fertilizer and its preparation method and application | |
| Purnawati et al. | BIOCHAR AND TRICHOKOMPOS ORGANIC FERTILIZERS IMPROVE SOIL CHEMISTRY QUALITY AND LETTUCE VEGETABLE PRODUCTION | |
| CN107980521A (en) | A kind of tuber of pinellia U-type groove shallow-layer cultural method | |
| Hananto et al. | Study on the suspension extract of agro-industrial plant waste and the compost type on the change of soil chemical properties and the yields of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) | |
| Abri | Growth Response of Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao L.) Seedlings on Various Planting Media Administration | |
| Ghorai | In situ enriched compost preparation from rice and wheat straw using tender sunnhemp to minimise field burning | |
| CN110249926A (en) | A kind of method of rare or endangered species Baoshan madder rapidly and efficiently Germination And Seedling | |
| CN107459393A (en) | A kind of rice stubble flue-cured tobacco transplanting peace root and stem of certain plants fertilizer and its application process | |
| Priatmojo et al. | THE GROWTH RESPONSE AND YIELD OF WHITE EGGPLANT (Solanum melongena L.) TO THE APPLICATION OF CORN COB BOKASHI AND LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER OF TEMPEH WASTE |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210810 Address after: 215222 Room 401, building 23, No. 1188, West 2nd Ring Road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Suzhou qishuo Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215100 room 561, building 17, No. 2588, tianedang Road, Hengjing, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU ZHITIAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230818 Address after: 310000 room 1231, 12th floor, yandafang Wenyuan building, No. 426 binwen Road, Puyan street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Yichen Renewable Resources Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215222 Room 401, building 23, No. 1188, West 2nd Ring Road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou qishuo Information Technology Co.,Ltd. |