CN108476780A - A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot - Google Patents
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108476780A CN108476780A CN201810191632.9A CN201810191632A CN108476780A CN 108476780 A CN108476780 A CN 108476780A CN 201810191632 A CN201810191632 A CN 201810191632A CN 108476780 A CN108476780 A CN 108476780A
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- Prior art keywords
- semicircle
- water
- plates
- current limliting
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flowerpots, in particular it is a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot, including flowerpot staving, hold water jacket, drop leaching attached plate, current limliting attached plate, appearance water spring and current limliting spring, the upper end for holding water jacket and being fixedly connected on flowerpot staving, the drop leaching attached plate and current limliting attached plate are slidably connected at and hold in water jacket, the current limliting attached plate is slidably connected at the upper end of drop leaching attached plate, the appearance water spring setting is being held between water jacket and drop leaching attached plate, and the current limliting spring setting is between drop leaching attached plate and current limliting attached plate.The present invention can limit the flow rate of water flow that spray pours, and avoid soil in water impact flowerpot staving；Flowerpot staving can be changed according to the water of spray at a distance from water storage disk, pass through the extra water of water storage disk storage；Support base may be implemented on base board by annular impeller to rotate, ensures flowers direction by uniform sunlight with this.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flowerpots, are in particular a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpots.
Background technology
Such as the water-spray recycling flowerpot that number of patent application is CN201110081173.7, it is related to the improvement skill to flowerpot structure
Art.It is constituted by pushing up hoop, flowerpot lid, inner disc, water valve, water receiving kettle and shell；The shell upper is flowerpot outside upper layer, lower part
It is lower base, is separated in-between by partition board, water valve is installed on partition board；The inner disc is set to the upper of shell
Inside the outer flowerpot of layer；The flowerpot lid is set at inner disc upper port；The top hoop is buckled in flowerpot and covers face；The water receiving kettle
It is set to inside the lower base of shell.The invention solves the problems, such as that traditional flowerpot does not have water-saving, the fertile function of province, but
Pouring current limliting is can not achieve, can not prevent spray from pouring impact soil, flowerpot staving and water storage disk cannot be adjusted as needed
Distance cannot realize the automatic rotation of flowerpot staving when pouring.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpots, can limit the flow rate of water flow that spray pours, avoid
Soil in water impact flowerpot staving, at the same by for water be stored in the upper end of current limliting attached plate, and pass through drop and drench attached plate and realize
Trickle irrigation at a slow speed；Flowerpot staving can be changed according to the water of spray at a distance from water storage disk, by the extra water of water storage disk storage,
And make the water in water storage disk when spraying pouring while penetrating into the soil in flowerpot staving, and can be realized after the completion of pouring
The separation of flowerpot staving and water in water storage disk ensures the draught effect of flowerpot staving end osculum；It can be real by annular impeller
Existing support base rotates on base board, ensures flowers direction by uniform sunlight with this.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot, including flowerpot staving, appearance water jacket, drop leaching attached plate, current limliting attached plate, appearance water spring and limit
Stray bullet spring, the upper end for holding water jacket and being fixedly connected on flowerpot staving, the drop leaching attached plate and current limliting attached plate are slidably connected at
Hold in water jacket, the current limliting attached plate is slidably connected at the upper end of drop leaching attached plate, and the appearance water spring setting is drenched in appearance water jacket and drop
Between attached plate, the current limliting spring setting is between drop leaching attached plate and current limliting attached plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention further includes support base, support
Frame, support spring, connecting rod, compression bar and water storage disk, support frame as described above are fixedly connected on the upper end of support base, the support spring
Lower end is fixedly connected on supporting rack, the support spring be located at supporting rack and hold water jacket between, the connecting rod be provided with it is multiple,
The middle-end of multiple connecting rods is slide hinged to be connected on supporting rack, and one end of multiple connecting rods is hingedly connected on water storage disk, more
The other end of a connecting rod is slidably connected at the lower end of multiple compression bars respectively, and the upper end of multiple compression bars, which is fixedly connected on, to hold on water jacket.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, the support base rotation connects
It is connected on the upper end of base board, the upper end for holding water jacket is fixedly connected with annular impeller, and the annular impeller is located at current limliting attached plate
Upper end.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, the appearance water jacket includes set
Cylinder and annular bottom plate, the annular bottom plate are fixedly connected on the lower end of sleeve, and the annular bottom plate is connected to by screw-thread fit
The upper end of flowerpot staving.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, the drop drenches attached plate and includes
Half draining board I, half draining board II and draining board retainer plate, half draining board, I and half draining board II are spliced into circular configuration, institute
State the outer end that draining board retainer plate is connected to half draining board I and half draining board II by screw-thread fit, the draining board retainer plate
It is slidably connected at and holds in water jacket；Half draining board I is convex including semicircle ring flat-plates I, sliding semicircle set I, splicing cutting, multiple frustums
Block I and multiple weepers I, the sliding semicircle set I are welded to connect in the upper end of semicircle ring flat-plates I, the semicircle ring flat-plates I and sliding
I coaxial arrangement of semicircle set, the side of the semicircle ring flat-plates I are fixedly connected with splicing cutting, and the upper end of the semicircle ring flat-plates I is fixed
Multiple frustum convex blocks I are connected, multiple weepers I are provided in the semicircle ring flat-plates I；Half draining board II includes semicircle ring flat-plates
II, sliding semicircle set II, splicing slot, multiple frustum convex blocks II and multiple weepers II, II welding of sliding semicircle set connect
It is connected on the upper end of semicircle ring flat-plates II, II coaxial arrangement of the semicircle ring flat-plates II and sliding semicircle set, the side of the semicircle ring flat-plates II
End is provided with splicing slot, and the upper ends of the semicircle ring flat-plates II is fixedly connected with multiple frustum convex blocks II, in the semicircle ring flat-plates II
Multiple weepers II are provided with, the semicircle ring flat-plates I are spliced into ring-shaped structure, the sliding semicircle set I with semicircle ring flat-plates II
It is spliced into round tubular structure with sliding semicircle set II, the splicing inserting interspace cooperation is in splicing slot.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, the current limliting attached plate includes
Half current limiting plate I, half current limiting plate II and current limiting plate retainer plate, half current limiting plate, I and half current limiting plate II are spliced into ring-shaped structure,
The current limiting plate retainer plate is connected to the outer end of half current limiting plate I and half current limiting plate II by screw-thread fit, and the current limiting plate is fixed
Circle, which is slidably connected at, to be held in water jacket；Half current limiting plate, I and half current limiting plate II is slidably connected at sliding semicircle set I and sliding semicircle
In the round tubular structure that set II is spliced into.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, half current limiting plate I includes
Semicircle ring flat-plates I, semicircle orifice I, current limiting plate splicing item and conical through-hole I, are provided with semicircle orifice I in the semicircle ring flat-plates I, and described half
Circular hole I and semicircle ring flat-plates I are coaxial, and the sides of the semicircle ring flat-plates I is fixedly connected with current limiting plate splicing item, in the semicircle ring flat-plates I
It is provided with the conical through-hole I that multiple lower end apertures are more than upper end aperture；Half current limiting plate II includes semicircle ring flat-plates II, semicircle orifice
II, current limiting plate splices slot and conical through-hole II, and semicircle orifice II, the semicircle orifice II and semicircle ring flat-plates are provided in semicircle ring flat-plates II
II is coaxial, and the side of the semicircle ring flat-plates II is provided with current limiting plate splicing slot, and multiple lower ends are provided in the semicircle ring flat-plates II
Aperture is more than the conical through-hole II in upper end aperture, and the semicircle ring flat-plates I and semicircle ring flat-plates II are spliced into ring-shaped structure, and described half
Circular hole I is spliced into round hole with semicircle orifice II, and the semicircle orifice I and semicircle orifice II are slidably connected at sliding semicircle set I and sliding
In the round tubular structure that semicircle set II is spliced into, the current limiting plate splicing interspace cooperation is described in current limiting plate splicing slot
I clearance fit of frustum convex block is in conical through-hole I, and II clearance fit of frustum convex block is in conical through-hole II.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, support frame as described above includes more
A supporting rod and annular elastomeric spring support, the annular elastomeric spring support are fixedly connected on the upper end of multiple supporting rods, and the supporting rod is fixed
It is connected on support base, the lower end of the support spring is fixedly connected on annular elastomeric spring support.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention is provided on the connecting rod
Hinge hole, middle-end hinged groove and end hinged groove, the hinge hole are hinged on by articulated shaft I on water storage disk, the middle-end hinge
Access slot is hingedly connected to the middle-end of supporting rod by articulated shaft II, and the articulated shaft II is slidably connected in middle-end hinged groove, institute
The lower end that end hinged groove is hingedly connected to compression bar by articulated shaft III is stated, the articulated shaft III is slidably connected at end hinged groove
It is interior.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, the annular impeller includes
The inside of annular blade frame and multiple arcs blade, the annular blade frame is uniformly fixedly connected with multiple arcs blade, the ring
Shape vane frame is fixedly connected on the upper end for holding water jacket.
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the invention has the beneficial effect that：
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention drenches attached plate and current limliting attached plate by drop, can limit the water that spray pours
Flow flow velocity, avoid soil in water impact flowerpot staving, at the same by for water be stored in the upper end of current limliting attached plate, and pass through drop
It drenches attached plate and realizes trickle irrigation at a slow speed；Flowerpot staving can be changed according to the water of spray at a distance from water storage disk, taken inventory by water storage
Extra water is stored up, and makes the water in water storage disk when spraying pouring while penetrating into the soil in flowerpot staving, and can poured
The separation that flowerpot staving and water in water storage disk are realized after the completion of filling, ensures the draught effect of flowerpot staving end osculum；Pass through ring
Shape impeller may be implemented support base and be rotated on base board, ensure flowers direction by uniform sunlight with this.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure half-section diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flowerpot bucket body structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the appearance jacket structure for water schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the drop leaching attached plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is half draining board, I structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is half draining board, II structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the current limliting attached plate structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is half current limiting plate, I structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is half current limiting plate, II structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the annular impeller structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the support frame structure diagram of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the link mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：Flowerpot staving 1；Hold water jacket 2；Sleeve 2-1；Annular bottom plate 2-2；Drop leaching attached plate 3；Half draining board, I 3-1；Half
I 3-1-1 of Circular Plate；It slides semicircle and covers I 3-1-2；Splice cutting 3-1-3；I 3-1-4 of frustum convex block；I 3-1-5 of weeper；Half drips
II 3-2 of water plate；II 3-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates；It slides semicircle and covers II 3-2-2；Splice slot 3-2-3；II 3-2-4 of frustum convex block；Drop
II 3-2-5 of water hole；Draining board retainer plate 3-3；Current limliting attached plate 4；Half current limiting plate, I 4-1；I 4-1-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates；I 4-1- of semicircle orifice
2；Current limiting plate splices a 4-1-3；I 4-1-4 of conical through-hole；Half current limiting plate, II 4-2；II 4-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates；II 4-2- of semicircle orifice
2；Current limiting plate splices slot 4-2-3；II 4-2-4 of conical through-hole；Current limiting plate retainer plate 4-3；Hold water spring 5；Current limliting spring 6；Annular
Impeller 7；Annular blade frame 7-1；Arc shaped blade 7-2；Support base 8；Supporting rack 9；Supporting rod 9-1；Annular elastomeric spring support 9-2；Support
Spring 10；Connecting rod 11；Hinge hole 11-1；Middle-end hinged groove 11-2；End hinged groove 11-3；Compression bar 12；Water storage disk 13；Base board
14。
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific implementation mode one：
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot, including flowerpot staving 1, appearance water jacket with reference to Fig. 1-13
2, drop leaching attached plate 3, current limliting attached plate 4, appearance water spring 5 and current limliting spring 6, the appearance water jacket 2 are fixedly connected on the upper of flowerpot staving 1
End, the drop leaching attached plate 3 and current limliting attached plate 4 are slidably connected at and hold in water jacket 2, and the current limliting attached plate 4 is slidably connected at drop leaching
The upper end of attached plate 3, the setting of appearance water spring 5 are being held between water jacket 2 and drop leaching attached plate 3, and the setting of current limliting spring 6 is drenched in drop
Between attached plate 3 and current limliting attached plate 4；When spray watering, if flow is smaller, water passes sequentially through current limliting attached plate 4 and drop leaching attached plate 3 flows into
In flowerpot staving 1；If flow is larger, water slug current limliting attached plate 4,4 slide downward of current limliting attached plate is close to drop leaching attached plate 3, to make
Gap reduces between drop leaching attached plate 3 and current limliting attached plate 4, and flow drenches attached plate 3 by drop and current limliting attached plate 4 is slowly dropped into flowerpot staving
In 1；Gap between the bigger drop leaching attached plate 3 of flow and current limliting attached plate 4 of spray is smaller, to avoid spray impact flowers branches and leaves
On dust when cause soil in water impact flowerpot staving 1, while avoid pour hypervolia；When spray water flow flow is larger
When, extra water is stored in the upper end of current limliting attached plate 4, under the effect of gravity, holds water spring 5 and is compressed, to make drop drench attached plate 3
With 4 equal slide downward of current limliting attached plate, and then increase hold 2 Internal current limit attached plate 4 of water jacket upper end water capacity.
Specific implementation mode two：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot, further include support base 8, supporting rack 9, support spring 10, connecting rod 11, compression bar 12 and water storage disk
13, support frame as described above 9 is fixedly connected on the upper end of support base 8, and the lower end of the support spring 10 is fixedly connected on supporting rack 9
On, the support spring 10 be located at supporting rack 9 and hold water jacket 2 between, the connecting rod 11 be provided with it is multiple, in multiple connecting rods 11
End is slide hinged to be connected on supporting rack 9, and one end of multiple connecting rods 11 is hingedly connected on water storage disk 13, multiple connecting rods 11
The other end be slidably connected at the lower ends of multiple compression bars 12 respectively, the upper end of multiple compression bars 12, which is fixedly connected on, to hold on water jacket 2；When
When 4 upper end of current limliting attached plate storage water is more, flowerpot staving 1 can be poured by the water of 4 upper end of current limliting attached plate, at this time in weight
Under force effect, hold water jacket 2 and connecting rod 11 is pulled down by compression bar 12, connecting rod 11 is rotated around middle-end, to keep water storage disk 13 upward
Mobile, the water in water storage disk 13 blocks the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving at this time, the Soil Utilization siphon in flowerpot staving 1
Phenomenon draws the water in water storage disk 13；Since the water in water storage disk 13 blocks the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving, lead to flowerpot
The osculum of 1 lower end of staving cannot be aerated exhaust, to limit the speed that 1 upper end moisture of flowerpot staving penetrates into soil,
It avoids excess moisture from penetrating into soil, and is flow in water in water storage disk 13, cause fertilizer loss inside soil；At the end of irrigation, limit
The water of 4 upper end of stream attached plate storage fully flows into flowerpot staving 1, and extra moisture passes through the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving
Discharge, flowerpot staving 1, appearance water jacket 2, drop leaching attached plate 3 and the mitigation of 4 overall weight of current limliting attached plate at this time, in spring supporting spring 10
Under the action of support hold water jacket 2 flowerpot staving 1 driven to move upwards, connecting rod 11 drives the fortune downwards of water storage disk 13 in the process
Dynamic, to make flowerpot staving 1 and the water of water storage disk 13 detach, the soil inside flowerpot staving 1 can pass through flowerpot bucket at this time
The osculum of 1 lower end of body is aerated ventilation, and the air in flowerpot staving 1 needed for flower roots respiration is met with this.
Specific implementation mode three：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
Support base 8 is rotatably connected on the upper end of base board 14, and the upper end for holding water jacket 2 is fixedly connected with annular impeller 7, the annular
Impeller 7 is located at the upper end of current limliting attached plate 4；When spray, water impact annular impeller 7 drives flowerpot staving 1 by annular impeller 7
It is rotated with water jacket 2 is held, to realize rotation of the support base 8 in 14 upper end of base board, flowers rotation can be realized by spray irrigation
Turn, the acceptable sunlight in flowers direction is ensured with this, while eliminating the troublesome operation of artificial rotation flowers.
Specific implementation mode four：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
It includes that sleeve 2-1 and annular bottom plate 2-2, the annular bottom plate 2-2 are fixedly connected on the lower end of sleeve 2-1, the ring to hold water jacket 2
Shape bottom plate 2-2 is connected to the upper end of flowerpot staving 1 by screw-thread fit.
Specific implementation mode five：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment one, described
Drop leaching attached plate 3 includes half draining board, I 3-1, half draining board, II 3-2 and draining board retainer plate 3-3, half draining board, I 3-1 and half
II 3-2 of draining board is spliced into circular configuration, the draining board retainer plate 3-3 by screw-thread fit be connected to half draining board, I 3-1 and
The outer end of half draining board, II 3-2, the draining board retainer plate 3-3, which is slidably connected at, to be held in water jacket 2；Half draining board, I 3-1 packets
Include I 3-1-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates, sliding semicircle covers I 3-1-2, splicing cutting 3-1-3, multiple I 3-1-4 of frustum convex block and multiple drips
I 3-1-5 of hole, the sliding semicircle cover I 3-1-2 and are welded to connect in the upper end of I 3-1-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates, I 3-1- of the semicircle ring flat-plates
1 and I 3-1-2 of sliding semicircle set is coaxially disposed, and the side of I 3-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates is fixedly connected with splicing cutting 3-1-3,
The upper end of I 3-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates is fixedly connected with multiple I 3-1-4 of frustum convex block, is provided on I 3-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates
I 3-1-5 of multiple weepers；Half draining board, II 3-2 includes II 3-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates, II 3-2-2 of sliding semicircle set, splicing
II 3-2-5 of slot 3-2-3, multiple II 3-2-4 of frustum convex block and multiple weepers, the sliding semicircle cover II 3-2-2 welding and connect
It is connected on the upper end of II 3-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates, II 3-2-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates and sliding semicircle cover II 3-2-2 coaxial arrangements, described
The side of II 3-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates is provided with splicing slot 3-2-3, and the upper end of II 3-2-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates is fixedly connected more
It is provided with II 3-2-5 of multiple weepers, the semicircle ring flat-plates I on a II 3-2-4 of frustum convex block, II 3-2-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates
3-1-1 and II 3-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates is spliced into ring-shaped structure, and the sliding semicircle covers I 3-1-2 and sliding semicircle covers II 3-2-
2 are spliced into round tubular structure, and the splicing cutting 3-1-3 clearance fits are in splicing slot 3-2-3.
Specific implementation mode six：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment five, described
Current limliting attached plate 4 includes half current limiting plate, I 4-1, half current limiting plate, II 4-2 and current limiting plate retainer plate 4-3, half current limiting plate, I 4-1 and half
II 4-2 of current limiting plate is spliced into ring-shaped structure, and the current limiting plate retainer plate 4-3 is connected to half current limiting plate, I 4-1 by screw-thread fit
With the outer end of half current limiting plate, II 4-2, the current limiting plate retainer plate 4-3, which is slidably connected at, to be held in water jacket 2；Half current limiting plate, I 4-1
With half current limiting plate, II 4-2 be slidably connected at sliding semicircle cover I 3-1-2 and sliding semicircle cover II 3-2-2 be spliced into it is round tubular
In structure.
Specific implementation mode seven：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment six, described
Half current limiting plate, I 4-1 includes I 4-1-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates, I 4-1-2 of semicircle orifice, current limiting plate splicing 4-1-3 and I 4-1- of conical through-hole
It is same that I 4-1-2 of semicircle orifice, I 4-1-2 of the semicircle orifice and I 4-1-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates are provided on 4, I 4-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates
Axis, the side of I 4-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates, which is fixedly connected on current limiting plate splicing 4-1-3, I 4-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates, to be arranged
There are multiple lower end apertures to be more than I 4-1-4 of conical through-hole in upper end aperture；Half current limiting plate, II 4-2 includes II 4- of semicircle ring flat-plates
2-1, II 4-2-2 of semicircle orifice, current limiting plate splice slot 4-2-3 and II 4-2-4 of conical through-hole, are provided on II 4-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates
II 4-2-2 of semicircle orifice, II 4-2-2 of the semicircle orifice and II 4-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates are coaxial, the side of II 4-2-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates
End is provided on current limiting plate splicing slot 4-2-3, II 4-2-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates and is provided with multiple lower end apertures more than upper end aperture
II 4-2-4 of conical through-hole, I 4-1-1 of the semicircle ring flat-plates and II 4-2-1 of semicircle ring flat-plates be spliced into ring-shaped structure, described half
I 4-1-2 of circular hole and II 4-2-2 of semicircle orifice is spliced into round hole, and I 4-1-2 of the semicircle orifice and II 4-2-2 of semicircle orifice are slidably connected
It covers I 3-1-2 in sliding semicircle and slides semicircle and cover in the round tubular structure that II 3-2-2 is spliced into, the current limiting plate splices item
4-1-3 clearance fits are in current limiting plate splicing slot 4-2-3, and I 3-1-4 clearance fits of the frustum convex block are in I 4-1-4 of conical through-hole
Interior, II 3-2-4 clearance fits of the frustum convex block are in II 4-2-4 of conical through-hole；When water is more in current limliting attached plate 4 or current limliting
When attached plate 4 is acted on by water impact, current limliting attached plate 4 is along appearance 2 slide downward of water jacket and compresses current limliting spring 6, I 3- of frustum convex block
1-4 is slided into I 4-1-4 of conical through-hole, to make the gap between I 3-1-4 of I 4-1-4 of conical through-hole and frustum convex block reduce,
And then flow rate of water flow becomes smaller, the gap between II 4-2-4 of II 3-2-4 of frustum convex block and conical through-hole changes with this similarly；Flowing
Water to 3 upper end of drop leaching attached plate is dropped to by I 3-1-5 of multiple weepers and II 3-2-5 of multiple weepers in flowerpot staving 1；
Flowers limb, which is located at sliding semicircle I 3-1-2 of set and slides semicircle, to be covered in the round tubular structure that II 3-2-2 is spliced into, when water is logical
When crossing I 3-1-5 of multiple weepers and II 3-2-5 of multiple weepers and dropping in flowerpot staving 1, sliding semicircle covers I 3-1-2 and cunning
Dynamic semicircle covers the round tubular inside configuration and progress gas exchanges flowing in flowerpot staving 1 that II 3-2-2 is spliced into.
Specific implementation mode eight：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment two, described
Supporting rack 9 includes that multiple supporting rod 9-1 and annular elastomeric spring support 9-2, the annular elastomeric spring support 9-2 are fixedly connected on multiple supporting rods
The upper end of 9-1, the supporting rod 9-1 are fixedly connected on support base 8, and the lower end of the support spring 10 is fixedly connected on annular
On spring(-supported) mount 9-2.
Specific implementation mode nine：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment eight, described
Hinge hole 11-1, middle-end hinged groove 11-2 and end hinged groove 11-3 are provided on connecting rod 11, the hinge hole 11-1 passes through hinge
Spindle I is hinged on water storage disk 13, and the middle-end hinged groove 11-2 is hingedly connected to by articulated shaft II in supporting rod 9-1
End, the articulated shaft II are slidably connected in middle-end hinged groove 11-2, and the end hinged groove 11-3 is hinged by articulated shaft III
It is connected to the lower end of compression bar 12, the articulated shaft III is slidably connected in the hinged groove 11-3 of end, the middle-end hinged groove 11-2
It is used to meet change in location when connecting rod 11 is swung with end hinged groove 11-3.
Specific implementation mode ten：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-13, present embodiment is described further embodiment three, described
Inside of the annular impeller 7 including annular blade frame 7-1 and multiple arcs blade 7-2, the annular blade frame 7-1 is uniformly fixed to be connected
It meets multiple arcs blade 7-2, the annular blade frame 7-1 and is fixedly connected on the upper end for holding water jacket 2；When spray water flow impact is multiple
When arc shaped blade 7-2, annular impeller 7 can be made to generate rotation, and then realize rotation of the support base 8 on base board 14.
A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot of the present invention, its working principle is that：When spray watering, if flow is smaller, water is successively
It is flowed into flowerpot staving 1 by current limliting attached plate 4 and drop leaching attached plate 3；If flow is larger, water slug current limliting attached plate 4, current limliting attached plate 4
Slide downward is close to drop leaching attached plate 3, and to make gap between drop leaching attached plate 3 and current limliting attached plate 4 reduce, flow drenches attached plate by drop
3 and current limliting attached plate 4 be slowly dropped into flowerpot staving 1；Gap between the bigger drop leaching attached plate 3 of flow and current limliting attached plate 4 of spray
It is smaller, to cause soil in water impact flowerpot staving 1 when avoiding the dust on spray impact flowers branches and leaves, while avoiding pouring
Irrigation quantity is excessive；When spray water flow flow is larger, extra water is stored in the upper end of current limliting attached plate 4, under the effect of gravity, holds
Water spring 5 is compressed, and to make drop leaching attached plate 3 and 4 equal slide downward of current limliting attached plate, and then it is attached to increase appearance 2 Internal current limit of water jacket
The water capacity of the upper end of plate 4；When 4 upper end of current limliting attached plate storage water is more, flowerpot staving 1 can pass through 4 upper end of current limliting attached plate
Water poured, at this time under the effect of gravity, hold water jacket 2 and connecting rod 11 pulled down by compression bar 12, connecting rod 11 turns around middle-end
Dynamic, to make water storage disk 13 move up, the water in water storage disk 13 blocks the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving at this time, flowerpot
Soil Utilization siphonage in staving 1 draws the water in water storage disk 13；Since the water in water storage disk 13 is by 1 lower end of flowerpot staving
Osculum block, cause the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving that cannot be aerated exhaust, to limit on flowerpot staving 1
It holds moisture to penetrate into the speed of soil, avoids excess moisture from penetrating into soil, and flow in water in water storage disk 13, cause fertilizer inside soil
Stream is lost；At the end of irrigation, the water of 4 upper end of current limliting attached plate storage fully flows into flowerpot staving 1, and extra moisture passes through flower
The osculum of 1 lower end of basin staving is discharged, and flowerpot staving 1, appearance water jacket 2, drop leaching attached plate 3 and 4 overall weight of current limliting attached plate subtract at this time
Gently, support appearance water jacket 2 drives flowerpot staving 1 to move upwards under the action of spring supporting spring 10, in the process connecting rod 11
Water storage disk 13 is driven to move downward, to make flowerpot staving 1 and the water of water storage disk 13 detach, at this time inside flowerpot staving 1
Soil can be aerated ventilation by the osculum of 1 lower end of flowerpot staving, and meeting flower roots in flowerpot staving 1 with this breathes
Air needed for effect；When spray, water impact annular impeller 7 drives flowerpot staving 1 by annular impeller 7 and holds water jacket 2 and revolves
Turn, to realize rotation of the support base 8 in 14 upper end of base board, flowers rotation can be realized by spray irrigation, ensured with this
The acceptable sunlight in flowers direction, while eliminating the troublesome operation of artificial rotation flowers.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot, including flowerpot staving (1), appearance water jacket (2), drop leaching attached plate (3), current limliting attached plate (4), appearance
Water spring (5) and current limliting spring (6), it is characterised in that：The upper end for holding water jacket (2) and being fixedly connected on flowerpot staving (1), institute
It states drop leaching attached plate (3) and current limliting attached plate (4) is slidably connected at and holds in water jacket (2), the current limliting attached plate (4) is slidably connected at drop
The upper end of attached plate (3) is drenched, appearance water spring (5) setting is being held between water jacket (2) and drop leaching attached plate (3), the current limliting spring
(6) setting is between drop leaching attached plate (3) and current limliting attached plate (4).
2. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 1 further includes support base (8), supporting rack (9), support bullet
Spring (10), connecting rod (11), compression bar (12) and water storage disk (13), it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above (9) is fixedly connected on support base
(8) lower end of upper end, the support spring (10) is fixedly connected on supporting rack (9), and the support spring (10) is located at branch
Support (9) and between holding water jacket (2), the connecting rod (11) are provided with multiple, and the equal sliding hinge of middle-end of multiple connecting rods (11) is in succession
Be connected on supporting rack (9), one end of multiple connecting rods (11) is hingedly connected on water storage disk (13), multiple connecting rods (11) it is another
End is slidably connected at the lower end of multiple compression bars (12) respectively, and the upper end of multiple compression bars (12), which is fixedly connected on, to hold on water jacket (2).
3. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Support base (8) rotation connection
Upper end in base board (14), the upper end for holding water jacket (2) are fixedly connected with annular impeller (7), annular impeller (7) position
Upper end in current limliting attached plate (4).
4. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The appearance water jacket (2) includes sleeve
(2-1) and annular bottom plate (2-2), the annular bottom plate (2-2) are fixedly connected on the lower end of sleeve (2-1), the annular bottom plate
(2-2) is connected to the upper end of flowerpot staving (1) by screw-thread fit.
5. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drop leaching attached plate (3) includes half
Draining board I (3-1), half draining board II (3-2) and draining board retainer plate (3-3), half draining board I (3-1) and half draining board
II (3-2) is spliced into circular configuration, the draining board retainer plate (3-3) by screw-thread fit be connected to half draining board I (3-1) and
The outer end of half draining board II (3-2), the draining board retainer plate (3-3), which is slidably connected at, holds in water jacket (2)；Half draining board
I (3-1) includes semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1), I (3-1-2) of sliding semicircle set, splicing cutting (3-1-3), multiple frustum convex blocks I
(3-1-4) and multiple weepers I (3-1-5), the sliding semicircle cover I (3-1-2) and are welded to connect at semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1)
Upper end, the semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1) and sliding semicircle cover I (3-1-2) coaxial arrangement, the semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1)
Side be fixedly connected with splicing cutting (3-1-3), it is convex that the upper ends of the semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1) is fixedly connected with multiple frustums
Block I (3-1-4) is provided with multiple weepers I (3-1-5) in the semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1)；Half draining board II (3-2)
II (3-2-2), splicing slot (3-2-3), multiple II (3-2- of frustum convex block are covered including semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1), sliding semicircle
4) it covers II (3-2-2) with multiple weepers II (3-2-5), the sliding semicircle and is welded to connect in semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1)
Upper end, the semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1) and sliding semicircle cover II (3-2-2) coaxial arrangements, the semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1)
Side be provided with splicing slot (3-2-3), the upper end of the semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1) is fixedly connected with multiple frustum convex blocks II
(3-2-4) is provided with multiple weepers II (3-2-5), the semicircle ring flat-plates I (3-1-1) in the semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1)
It is spliced into ring-shaped structure with semicircle ring flat-plates II (3-2-1), the sliding semicircle covers I (3-1-2) and sliding semicircle covers II (3-2-
2) it is spliced into round tubular structure, splicing cutting (3-1-3) clearance fit is in splicing slot (3-2-3).
6. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The current limliting attached plate (4) includes half
Current limiting plate I (4-1), half current limiting plate II (4-2) and current limiting plate retainer plate (4-3), half current limiting plate I (4-1) and half current limiting plate
II (4-2) is spliced into ring-shaped structure, and the current limiting plate retainer plate (4-3) is connected to half current limiting plate I (4-1) by screw-thread fit
With the outer end of half current limiting plate II (4-2), the current limiting plate retainer plate (4-3), which is slidably connected at, holds in water jacket (2)；Half current limliting
Plate I (4-1) and half current limiting plate II (4-2) are slidably connected at sliding semicircle and cover I (3-1-2) and sliding semicircle set II (3-2-2) spellings
In the round tubular structure being connected into.
7. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Half current limiting plate I (4-1) includes
Semicircle ring flat-plates I (4-1-1), semicircle orifice I (4-1-2), current limiting plate splicing item (4-1-3) and conical through-hole I (4-1-4), described half
Semicircle orifice I (4-1-2) is provided in Circular Plate I (4-1-1), the semicircle orifice I (4-1-2) is same with semicircle ring flat-plates I (4-1-1)
The side of axis, the semicircle ring flat-plates I (4-1-1) is fixedly connected with current limiting plate splicing item (4-1-3), the semicircle ring flat-plates I (4-1-1)
On be provided with multiple lower end apertures be more than upper end aperture conical through-hole I (4-1-4)；Half current limiting plate II (4-2) includes half
Circular Plate II (4-2-1), semicircle orifice II (4-2-2), current limiting plate splicing slot (4-2-3) and conical through-hole II (4-2-4), semicircular ring
Semicircle orifice II (4-2-2) is provided on plate II (4-2-1), the semicircle orifice II (4-2-2) is same with semicircle ring flat-plates II (4-2-1)
The side of axis, the semicircle ring flat-plates II (4-2-1) is provided with current limiting plate splicing slot (4-2-3), the semicircle ring flat-plates II (4-2-1)
On be provided with the conical through-hole II (4-2-4) that multiple lower end apertures are more than upper end aperture, the semicircle ring flat-plates I (4-1-1) and half
Circular Plate II (4-2-1) is spliced into ring-shaped structure, and the semicircle orifice I (4-1-2) is spliced into circle with semicircle orifice II (4-2-2)
Hole, the semicircle orifice I (4-1-2) and semicircle orifice II (4-2-2) are slidably connected at sliding semicircle and cover I (3-1-2) and sliding semicircle
In the round tubular structure that II (3-2-2) of set is spliced into, current limiting plate splicing item (4-1-3) clearance fit is spliced in current limiting plate
In slot (4-2-3), I (3-1-4) clearance fit of the frustum convex block is in conical through-hole I (4-1-4), the frustum convex block II
(3-2-4) clearance fit is in conical through-hole II (4-2-4).
8. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above (9) includes multiple
Supporting rod (9-1) and annular elastomeric spring support (9-2), the annular elastomeric spring support (9-2) are fixedly connected on the upper of multiple supporting rods (9-1)
End, the supporting rod (9-1) are fixedly connected on support base (8), and the lower end of the support spring (10) is fixedly connected on annular
On spring(-supported) mount (9-2).
9. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：It is arranged on the connecting rod (11) hinged
Hole (11-1), middle-end hinged groove (11-2) and end hinged groove (11-3) are connect, the hinge hole (11-1) is hinged by articulated shaft I
On water storage disk (13), the middle-end hinged groove (11-2) is hingedly connected to the middle-end of supporting rod (9-1), institute by articulated shaft II
It states articulated shaft II to be slidably connected in middle-end hinged groove (11-2), the end hinged groove (11-3) is hingedly connected by articulated shaft III
It is connected on the lower end of compression bar (12), the articulated shaft III is slidably connected in end hinged groove (11-3).
10. a kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The annular impeller (7) includes ring
The inside of shape vane frame (7-1) and multiple arcs blade (7-2), the annular blade frame (7-1) is uniformly fixedly connected with multiple arcs
Shape blade (7-2), the annular blade frame (7-1) are fixedly connected on the upper end for holding water jacket (2).
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| CN201810191632.9A CN108476780B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot |
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| CN201810191632.9A CN108476780B (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | A kind of water-spray recycling current limliting flowerpot |
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| CN111406544A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-14 | 艾民春 | Even flowerpot of illumination |
| CN112314304A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 杭州长林园艺有限公司 | Carya illinoensis seedling raising method |
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|---|---|
| CN108476780B (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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