CN108476635A - A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108476635A CN108476635A CN201810339317.6A CN201810339317A CN108476635A CN 108476635 A CN108476635 A CN 108476635A CN 201810339317 A CN201810339317 A CN 201810339317A CN 108476635 A CN108476635 A CN 108476635A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- rack
- hopper
- rod
- knife bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machines, belong to agricultural mechanical field, including rack 1, Hand steered 2, running gear, loosening device and fertilizer apparatus, the loosening device includes rotary blade, rotary blade includes tool apron 421 and blade, the blade includes cutter head 422 and knife bar 423, the cutter head 422 and 423 both sides of knife bar are blade, 423 groups of cutter head 422 and knife bar are "T"-shaped, the blade is fixed on tool apron 421, tool apron 421 is mounted on cutter shaft 424, and cutter shaft 424 is connected by the second connecting rod 425 with rack 1;The fertilizer apparatus includes hopper 51, case lid 52 and delivery pipe 53,51 internal upper part of hopper is equipped at least one storage bin 54,54 orlop of storage bin is equipped with discharge hole 58, lower part is mixing bunker in hopper 51, blender is equipped in mixing bunker, the rotation axis 55 of blender passes through case lid, 51 bottom of hopper to be equipped with discharge port, discharge outlet is equipped with baffle 56, and baffle 56 is hinged with bottom;The configuration of the present invention is simple can not only loosen the soil, but also can apply fertilizer, convenient and practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine.
Background technology
With being constantly progressive for science and technology, small-scale agricultural production and Landscape Industry are constantly carried out using new mechanical device
Production work can mitigate labor if loosenning tiller is exactly a kind of extensively by people using come the garden instrument digging or loosen the soil
Fatigue resistance, it is very popular.Currently, there are many loosenning tiller type available on the market, it is mainly used for ploughing, site preparation, hoes the fields
With cultivate etc. work, especially in developed country, loosenning tiller has become one of the farm machinery of family's indispensability.But existing pine
The problem of native machine has a single function cannot meet the needs of current farmland.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine, including rack, Hand steered, running gear, loosening device and fertilizer apparatus, the Hand steered are solid
It is scheduled on rack rear end;The running gear includes traveling wheel, and the traveling wheel connects shaft, and shaft connects head rod, the
One connecting rod is connected with rack;The loosening device includes rotary blade, and the rotary blade includes at least two groups, every group of rotary blade packet
Tool apron and blade are included, the blade includes cutter head and knife bar, and the cutter head both sides are blade, and the knife bar both sides are blade, knife
Head and knife bar group are "T"-shaped, and the blade is fixed on tool apron, and tool apron is mounted on cutter shaft, and cutter shaft connects the second connecting rod, the
The two connecting rod other ends are connected with rack, and gear is installed on cutter shaft, and the gear is connected by chain with driving wheel, the active
Wheel is mounted in rack;The fertilizer apparatus includes hopper, case lid and delivery pipe, and the hopper is cone, in hopper on
Portion is equipped at least one storage bin, and storage bin orlop is equipped at least one discharge hole, and hopper lower part is mixing bunker, is set in mixing bunker
There are blender, the rotation axis of blender that case lid, bottom is passed through to be equipped with discharge port, discharge outlet is equipped with baffle, and baffle is cut with scissors with bottom
It connects, baffle connects a lifting rod.
Further, the discharge hole area equation.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus is made of stainless steel material.
Further, the head rod is telescopic rod, and head rod is equipped with adjusting knob, head rod
Telescopic end connects shaft, and the fixing end of head rod is connected with rack.
Further, the loosening device further includes breast boards, and the breast boards is arc, and breast boards is mounted under rack
Above side, rotary blade, it is fixedly linked with rack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)The configuration of the present invention is simple, rotary blade rotation, blade are dug into soil, and realization is easily loosened the soil, the cutter head of rotary blade blade
Be blade with knife bar both sides, when blade when being contacted with ground, pressure is larger, and blade is more easy to dig into soil;User pushes
Hand rod, traveling wheel roll, then displacement all around occurs for loosenning tiller, and realization easily loosens the soil to different location;
(2)The number that fertilizer apparatus in the present invention is switched by adjusting the discharge hole of different storage bins, may be implemented to difference
Fertilizer is mixed according to a certain ratio, avoids artificial mixed fertilizer;
(3)The head rod of the present invention is telescopic rod, and head rod is equipped with adjusting knob, and adjusting adjusting knob can be into one
The height of the running gear of step is adjusted;
(4)The invention also includes breast boards, breast boards is mounted below rack, above rotary blade, and soil is avoided to splash to rack
Equipment fault caused by upper.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is rotary blade front view;
Fig. 3 is rotary blade side view;
Fig. 4 is fertilizer apparatus sectional view;
In figure:1- racks, 2- Hand steereds, 31- traveling wheels, 32- shafts, 33- head rods, 34- adjusting knobs, 35- are adjusted
Disk, 36- location holes, 37- pedestals, 38- locating rods, 39- lifting blocks, 41- breast boards, 421- tool aprons, 422- cutter heads, 423- knives
Bar, 424- cutter shafts, the second connecting rods of 425-, 426- chains, 427- driving wheels, 51- hoppers, 52- case lids, 53- delivery pipes, 54-
Grain storehouse, 55- rotation axis, 56- baffles, 57- lifting rods, 58- discharge holes, 59- leather straps.
Specific implementation mode
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control illustrates this hair
Bright specific implementation mode, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited to it is as described below.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine, including rack 1, Hand steered 2, running gear, loosening device and dynamic
Power apparatus, the Hand steered 2 are fixed on 1 rear end of rack;The running gear includes traveling wheel 31, and the traveling wheel 31 has two
It is a, it is connected by shaft 32 between two traveling wheels 31,32 stage casing of shaft connects head rod 33, and head rod 33 is another
End is connected with rack 1, and head rod 33 is telescopic rod, and head rod 33 is equipped with adjusting knob 34, head rod 33
Telescopic end connect shaft 32;The loosening device includes breast boards 41 and rotary blade, and the breast boards 41 is arc, breast boards
41 are mounted on 1 lower section of rack, are fixedly linked with rack 1;The rotary blade is two groups, and every group of rotary blade includes tool apron 421 and knife
Piece, the blade include cutter head 422 and knife bar 423, and 422 both sides of the cutter head are blade, and 423 both sides of the knife bar are blade,
423 groups of cutter head 422 and knife bar are "T"-shaped, and the blade is fixed on tool apron 421, and tool apron 421 is mounted on 424 both ends of cutter shaft, knife
Bearing is installed in 424 stage casing of axis, and bearing is fixed on 426 one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod 426 is fixed on earth-retaining
On plate 41, gear is installed in 424 one end of cutter shaft, is equipped with chain 426 on gear, gear passes through chain 426 and 427 phase of driving wheel
Even, the driving wheel 427 is mounted in rack 1, and driving wheel 427 is connected with power plant, and rotary blade is below breast boards 41;Institute
The fertilizer apparatus stated includes hopper 51, case lid 52 and delivery pipe 53, and the hopper 51 is cone, there are two hopper internal upper part is set
Storage bin 54, storage bin 54 are half cone-shaped, and the arc outer wall of storage bin 54 is close to 51 inner wall of hopper, and 54 orlop of storage bin is equipped with
Discharge hole 58,51 lower part of hopper are mixing bunker, and blender is equipped in mixing bunker, and the rotation axis 55 of blender passes through case lid 51, case
Bottom is equipped with discharge port, and discharge outlet is equipped with baffle 56, and baffle 56 is hinged with bottom, and baffle 56 connects a lifting rod 57, rotation
Axis 55 is connected with by leather strap 59 with power plant.
The present invention the course of work be:Start power plant, driving wheel 427 rotates, and passes through the effect of chain 426, cutter shaft
424 rotations, to drive tool apron 421 to rotate, then the blade being fixed on tool apron starts to rotate, to which blade is dug into soil,
Realization is easily loosened the soil;User pushes hand rod 2, traveling wheel 31 to roll, then displacement all around occurs for loosenning tiller, realizes to not
It loosens the soil with position;Head rod 33 is telescopic rod, adjusts adjusting knob 34, can be carried out to the length of the first telescopic rod
It adjusts;Breast boards 41 can splash in rack 1 to avoid soil;The cutter head 422 of rotary blade blade and 423 both sides of knife bar are knife
Sword, blade are more easy to dig into soil;When needing fertilising, different fertilizer is put into different storage bins 54, is being put into fertilizer
Before material, the proportioning of different fertilizer is first determined, to determine the quantity of open discharge hole, such as:When a kind of fertilizer and another kind
The proportioning of fertilizer is 1:When 2, then 58 number of aperture of discharge hole of two grain storehouses 54 is 1:2, remaining discharge hole rubber stopper plug
Firmly, blender stirs evenly the fertilizer fallen into mixing bunker, pulls lifting rod 57, can release the fertilizer in mixing bunker, fertilizer
Material enters delivery pipe 53, to realize fertilising.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine, including rack(1), Hand steered(2), running gear, loosening device and fertilizer apparatus, it is described
Hand steered(1)It is fixed on rack(2)Rear end, it is characterised in that:The running gear includes traveling wheel(31), the traveling wheel
(31)Connect shaft(32), shaft(32)Connect head rod(33), head rod(33)With rack(1)It is connected;It is described
Loosening device includes rotary blade, and the rotary blade includes at least two groups, and every group of rotary blade includes tool apron(421)And blade, it is described
Blade includes cutter head(422)And knife bar(423), the cutter head(422)Both sides are blade, the knife bar(422)Both sides are blade,
Cutter head(422)And knife bar(423)Group is "T"-shaped, and the blade is fixed on tool apron(421)On, tool apron(421)Mounted on cutter shaft
(424)On, cutter shaft(424)Connect the second connecting rod(425)One end, the second connecting rod(425)The other end and rack(1)It is connected;
The fertilizer apparatus includes hopper(51), case lid(52)And delivery pipe(53), the hopper(51)For cone, hopper(51)
Internal upper part is equipped at least one storage bin(54), storage bin(54)Orlop is equipped at least one discharge hole(58), hopper(51)It is interior
Lower part is mixing bunker, and blender, the rotation axis of blender are equipped in mixing bunker(55)Across case lid, hopper(51)Bottom is equipped with out
Material mouth, discharge outlet are equipped with baffle(56), baffle(56)Hinged, the baffle with bottom(56)Connect a lifting rod(57).
2. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer apparatus stainless steel material
It is made.
3. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge hole area equation.
4. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The head rod(33)For
Telescopic rod, head rod(33)It is equipped with adjusting knob(34), head rod(33)Telescopic end connect shaft(32), the
One connecting rod(33)Fixing end and rack(1)It is connected.
5. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The loosening device further includes gear
Native plate(41), the breast boards(41)For arc, breast boards(41)Mounted on rack(1)Above lower section, rotary blade, with rack
(1)It is fixedly linked.
6. a kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The location hole(36)Size phase
Together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810339317.6A CN108476635A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810339317.6A CN108476635A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108476635A true CN108476635A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63316096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810339317.6A Withdrawn CN108476635A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of Multifunction soil loosening machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108476635A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109601030A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-12 | 东北农业大学 | Weeder between a kind of intelligent adaptive disk knife strain |
CN112075149A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-15 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Hilly mountain tea garden fertilizer distributor that loosens soil |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201810339317.6A patent/CN108476635A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109601030A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-12 | 东北农业大学 | Weeder between a kind of intelligent adaptive disk knife strain |
CN112075149A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-15 | 金华市农业科学研究院 | Hilly mountain tea garden fertilizer distributor that loosens soil |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |