CN108471272A - Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station - Google Patents
Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108471272A CN108471272A CN201810374899.1A CN201810374899A CN108471272A CN 108471272 A CN108471272 A CN 108471272A CN 201810374899 A CN201810374899 A CN 201810374899A CN 108471272 A CN108471272 A CN 108471272A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- base station
- light complementation
- complementation controller
- accumulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
For the wind and solar hybrid generating system of kite balloon airship base air base station, it is related to kite balloon airship air base station field, in order to which the power supply mode for solving existing kite balloon airship base air base station is single, is easily influenced by weather, the problem of power supply instability.Multiple vertical axis aerogenerators, the output end of film photovoltaic cell and accumulator is all connected with the electrical energy inputs of wind/light complementation controller, the wind-power electricity generation control signal input of the wind-power electricity generation control signal output connection vertical axis aerogenerator of wind/light complementation controller, the photovoltaic control signal input of the photovoltaic control signal output connection film photovoltaic cell of wind/light complementation controller, the electric power storage electric energy output end of wind/light complementation controller connects accumulator, the electric energy feedback signal input terminal of the electric energy feedback signal output connection wind/light complementation controller of accumulator, the electric energy loaded output end of wind/light complementation controller connects inverter, direct current energy is converted to AC energy by inverter, for powering for air base station.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kite balloon airship air base station fields.
Background technology
The antenna for base station equipment of communication base station is typically installed on the buildings such as communication tower at present, but current communication
The long construction periods of the buildings such as the communication tower of base station, heavy workload and cost are high.On the one hand, for example, occur earthquake, water
It is difficult to build communication base station immediately when the major accidents such as calamity, restores communication contact rapidly；On the other hand, remote mountain areas, field are faced
When building site etc. limited due to geographical conditions and economic condition, build communications tower and be difficult to cost recovery.
It is typically to restore to communicate rapidly using mobile communication truck or communication dirigible at present to solve above-mentioned deficiency
Contact, but the equipment such as communication truck or communication dirigible not only manufacture, operating cost is high, and also it is generally only for meeting the short time
Interior, such as a few days or a few weeks provisional demands, it is difficult to realize that extended stationary periods use.
Therefore, based on kite balloon airship can long-play air base station with compare the lower cost of classical signal tower,
Faster deployment speed and more vast overlay area and be concerned.
However air base station, due to the characteristics of swimming in high-altitude, energy resource system becomes the big factor for limiting its popularization.Mesh
The technology of preceding mainstream is to utilize solar power generation, is powered for it in conjunction with accumulator；Storage battery energy density is low, and weight is big, it is difficult to
Support system continuous operation in the case where illumination condition is bad.Therefore occur managing using the technology of circular regeneration fuel cell
It reads, but fuel cell self-growth is still not perfect.In addition, also have the technology path using high-altitude wind power generation, but and solar energy
Identical, wind-power electricity generation is also influenced by weather and extremely unstable, this is extremely fatal for communication system.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the power supply mode of existing kite balloon airship base air base station is single, easily by weather shadow
The problem of sound, power supply instability, to provide the wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station.
Wind and solar hybrid generating system of the present invention for kite balloon airship base air base station, including multiple vertical shaft winds
Power generator 1, film photovoltaic cell 2, accumulator 3, wind/light complementation controller 4 and inverter 5；
The output end of multiple vertical axis aerogenerators 1 is all connected with the wind-force electrical energy inputs of wind/light complementation controller 4, thin
The photovoltaic electrical energy inputs of the output end connection wind/light complementation controller 4 of film photovoltaic cell 2, the electric power storage electric energy output of accumulator 3
The electric power storage electrical energy inputs of end connection wind/light complementation controller 4, the wind-power electricity generation control signal output of wind/light complementation controller 4
The wind-power electricity generation control signal input of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is connected, the photovoltaic control signal of wind/light complementation controller 4 is defeated
Outlet connects the photovoltaic control signal input of film photovoltaic cell 2, the electric power storage electric energy output end connection of wind/light complementation controller 4
The electric power storage electrical energy inputs of accumulator 3, the electric energy of the electric energy feedback signal output connection wind/light complementation controller 4 of accumulator 3
Feedback signal input terminal, the direct current energy input terminal of the electric energy loaded output end connection inverter 5 of wind/light complementation controller 4 are inverse
Become the power end of the AC energy output end connection load of device 5.
Preferably, multiple vertical axis aerogenerators 1 are arranged at 6 lower abdomen of kite balloon airship, and film photovoltaic cell 2 is set
It sets in 6 upper surface of kite balloon airship.
Preferably, vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is 4, is arranged at 6 underbelly four angles of kite balloon airship.
Preferably, accumulator 3 is arranged at 6 underbelly center of kite balloon airship.
Preferably, closely accumulator 3 is arranged wind/light complementation controller 4.
Preferably, closely accumulator 3 is arranged inverter 5.
Preferably, wind/light complementation controller 4 and the symmetrical setting of inverter 5 are in 3 both sides of accumulator.
Preferably, further include support element 7, accumulator 3, wind/light complementation controller 4 and inverter 5 pass through support element 7
It is arranged in 6 lower abdomen of kite balloon airship.
Preferably, further include being tethered at rope 8 and being tethered at anchor point 9；
It is tethered at one end of rope 8 to fix with kite balloon airship 6, the other end for being tethered at rope 8 is equipped with and is tethered at anchor point 9.
Compared with prior art, beneficial benefit of the invention is：Wind-power electricity generation and solar energy generation technology are coupled, is improved
The stability of air base station energy resource supply.It is different from horizontal axis wind-driven generator, vertical axis aerogenerator is easy for installation and not
Need the tracing system to wind direction.The present invention ensures the generating capacity under DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS, meets base station service requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention block diagram；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of not making creative work it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
The invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as limiting to the invention.
For the wind and solar hybrid generating system of kite balloon airship base air base station, including it is 4 vertical axis aerogenerators 1, thin
Film photovoltaic cell 2, accumulator 3, wind/light complementation controller 4 and inverter 5；
The output end of multiple vertical axis aerogenerators 1 is all connected with the wind-force electrical energy inputs of wind/light complementation controller 4, thin
The photovoltaic electrical energy inputs of the output end connection wind/light complementation controller 4 of film photovoltaic cell 2, the electric power storage electric energy output of accumulator 3
The electric power storage electrical energy inputs of end connection wind/light complementation controller 4, the wind-power electricity generation control signal output of wind/light complementation controller 4
The wind-power electricity generation control signal input of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is connected, the photovoltaic control signal of wind/light complementation controller 4 is defeated
Outlet connects the photovoltaic control signal input of film photovoltaic cell 2, the electric power storage electric energy output end connection of wind/light complementation controller 4
The electric power storage electrical energy inputs of accumulator 3, the electric energy of the electric energy feedback signal output connection wind/light complementation controller 4 of accumulator 3
Feedback signal input terminal, the direct current energy input terminal of the electric energy loaded output end connection inverter 5 of wind/light complementation controller 4 are inverse
Become the power end of the AC energy output end connection load of device 5.
Kite balloon airship provides the carrier for laying carrier and vertical axis aerogenerator 1 of film photovoltaic cell 2.4 hang down
D-axis wind-driven generator 1 is arranged at 6 lower abdomen of kite balloon airship, for capturing wind energy and being converted into electric energy；Film photovoltaic
Battery 2 is arranged in 6 upper surface of kite balloon airship, for converting light energy into electric energy.Wind/light complementation controller 4 is connected to vertically
Axis wind power generator 1 and film photovoltaic cell 2 coordinate vertical axis for the variation according to intensity of sunshine, wind-force size and load
The output power of wind-driven generator, film photovoltaic cell.Accumulator 3 connects controller, is made of polylith accumulator, for that will hang down
The electric energy that d-axis wind-driven generator 1 and film photovoltaic cell 2 export is converted into chemical energy and stores.Inverter 5 connects scene
Wind and solar hybrid generating system is sent out or the direct current energy of accumulator supply is converted into AC energy by complementary controller 4.
In present embodiment, vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is in the respectively setting one of 6 underbelly quadrangle of kite balloon airship, total value
Determine 2 times that power is air base station lowest energy consumption, ensures to can guarantee that base station runs electricity consumption when wind speed reaches 3m/s.Vertical-shaft wind
Generator 1 is arranged in 6 lower abdomen of kite balloon airship, lowers the center of gravity, and promotion wind can be played while promoting air base station stability
The effect of speed, improves the generating capacity under breeze conditions, and the generating capacity being further ensured that under exhausted DIFFERENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS meets base
It stands service requirement.
In present embodiment, accumulator 3, wind/light complementation controller 4 and inverter 5 are arranged at 6 lower abdomen of kite balloon airship
Center, laid so as to shorten circuit and length and stablize center of gravity.
In present embodiment, film photovoltaic cell 2 is the 1.25 times of designs of base station power consumption by average daily generated energy, to ensure nothing
Base station runs electricity consumption under wind environment.Film photovoltaic cell 2 is laid in dirigible near top area, is put down with obtaining highest whole year
Equal generating capacity.
In present embodiment, 3 capacity of accumulator is set as meeting the base station design of power consumption in 48 hours.
Operation principle：When illumination condition is good, film photovoltaic cell 2 generates electricity through wind light mutual complementing power generation controller 4, inverter
It supplies air base station after 5 to use, excrescent electric power is saved in accumulator 3；When illumination condition is bad, film photovoltaic cell 2 generates electricity
It supplies air base station through wind light mutual complementing power generation controller 4, inverter 5 and uses, insufficient electric power is utilized by vertical axis aerogenerator 1
Wind power generation supplies after wind light mutual complementing power generation controller 4, inverter 5, and excrescent electric power is saved in accumulator 3；A small number of illumination
Condition is bad, and when wind-force is very weak, and the power generation of vertical axis aerogenerator 1 is also not enough to air base station in use, accumulator 3 discharges
It is supplied after wind light mutual complementing power generation controller 4, inverter 5；After accumulator 3 is fully charged, wind light mutual complementing power generation controller 4 stops thin
Film photovoltaic cell 2 and vertical axis aerogenerator 1 charge to accumulator 3.
Claims (9)
1. the wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that including multiple vertical-shaft winds
Generator (1), film photovoltaic cell (2), accumulator (3), wind/light complementation controller (4) and inverter (5)；
The output end of multiple vertical axis aerogenerators (1) is all connected with the wind-force electrical energy inputs of wind/light complementation controller (4), thin
The photovoltaic electrical energy inputs of the output end connection wind/light complementation controller (4) of film photovoltaic cell (2), the electric power storage electricity of accumulator (3)
The electric power storage electrical energy inputs of energy output end connection wind/light complementation controller (4), the wind-power electricity generation control of wind/light complementation controller (4)
Signal output end connects the wind-power electricity generation control signal input of vertical axis aerogenerator (1), wind/light complementation controller (4)
Photovoltaic control signal output connects the photovoltaic control signal input of film photovoltaic cell (2), wind/light complementation controller (4)
Electric power storage electric energy output end connects the electric power storage electrical energy inputs of accumulator (3), the electric energy feedback signal output connection of accumulator (3)
The electric energy loaded output end connection of the electric energy feedback signal input terminal of wind/light complementation controller (4), wind/light complementation controller (4) is inverse
Become the direct current energy input terminal of device (5), the power end of the AC energy output end connection load of inverter (5).
2. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Multiple vertical axis aerogenerators (1) are arranged at kite balloon airship (6) lower abdomen, film photovoltaic cell (2) setting be tethered at it is winged
Ship (6) upper surface.
3. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 2 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Vertical axis aerogenerator (1) is 4, is arranged at underbelly four angles of kite balloon airship (6).
4. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Accumulator (3) is arranged at kite balloon airship (6) underbelly center.
5. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 4 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Closely accumulator (3) is arranged wind/light complementation controller (4).
6. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 5 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Closely accumulator (3) is arranged inverter (5).
7. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 6 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Wind/light complementation controller (4) and the symmetrical setting of inverter (5) are in accumulator (3) both sides.
8. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Further include support element (7), accumulator (3), wind/light complementation controller (4) and inverter (5) are being by support element (7) setting
Stay dirigible (6) lower abdomen.
9. the wind and solar hybrid generating system according to claim 1 for kite balloon airship base air base station, which is characterized in that
Further include being tethered at rope (8) and being tethered at anchor point (9)；
It is tethered at that one end of rope (8) is fixed with kite balloon airship (6), the other end for being tethered at rope (8) is equipped with and is tethered at anchor point (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374899.1A CN108471272A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374899.1A CN108471272A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108471272A true CN108471272A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63263679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810374899.1A Pending CN108471272A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108471272A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114552751A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Energy power supply system suitable for mooring airship and mooring airship |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201771682U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-23 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Wind-solar hybrid generation system |
| CN103259312A (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽工程大学 | Novel wind and photovoltaic complementary power generation system |
| CN203747722U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-30 | 贵阳供电局 | Wind and light complementary energy storage power generation system |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810374899.1A patent/CN108471272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201771682U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-03-23 | 河南科达节能环保有限公司 | Wind-solar hybrid generation system |
| CN103259312A (en) * | 2013-05-11 | 2013-08-21 | 安徽工程大学 | Novel wind and photovoltaic complementary power generation system |
| CN203747722U (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-07-30 | 贵阳供电局 | Wind and light complementary energy storage power generation system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114552751A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-27 | 北京航空航天大学 | Energy power supply system suitable for mooring airship and mooring airship |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202333928U (en) | Comprehensive power-supply system for solar fan | |
| CN203670100U (en) | Household wind and photovoltaic complementary power generation system suitable for island micro power grid power supply mode | |
| CN206471908U (en) | A kind of wind light mutual complementing is powered and monitoring system | |
| KR101270259B1 (en) | Electric power supply system use renewable energy | |
| CN107302339A (en) | A kind of outdoor photovoltaic communication base station | |
| CN102561745A (en) | Assembled wind-solar hybrid self-powered communication base station | |
| CN108471272A (en) | Wind and solar hybrid generating system for kite balloon airship base air base station | |
| CN201255349Y (en) | Scene complementation tracking street lamp | |
| CN207039524U (en) | A kind of outdoor photovoltaic communication base station | |
| CN204046189U (en) | A kind of intelligent grid distributed wind-power generator system | |
| CN206023658U (en) | Signal transmitting tower independent energy supplying system | |
| CN202997673U (en) | Communication base station solar power supply system | |
| CN201540624U (en) | Forest fire prevention remote monitoring system with solar energy and wind energy power supply | |
| CN212627292U (en) | Cableway hanging box based on photovoltaic energy storage | |
| CN201178385Y (en) | Height solar generating device | |
| Bian et al. | An off-grid base station powered by sun wind, and water | |
| CN203056580U (en) | Sea island-based intelligent microgrid system | |
| CN102195295A (en) | Wind-solar-fuel storage battery hybrid grid-connected and off-grid dual-purpose system | |
| CN202309198U (en) | Wind-light complementary energy-saving multifunctional service center device | |
| CN110107855A (en) | A kind of wind and light complementary road lamp based on vertical axis windmill and lithium battery | |
| CN102322395A (en) | Off-grid wind-solar hybrid cluster generating system | |
| CN201786561U (en) | Small-sized solar and wind hybrid generation device | |
| CN202424285U (en) | Bridge opening wind power generation system | |
| CN104333110A (en) | Extensible support based wind and solar integrated portable power generation equipment | |
| CN110729947A (en) | Mooring ball energy system and control method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180831 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |