CN108469202A - A kind of bulletproof device and production method - Google Patents

A kind of bulletproof device and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108469202A
CN108469202A CN201810439032.XA CN201810439032A CN108469202A CN 108469202 A CN108469202 A CN 108469202A CN 201810439032 A CN201810439032 A CN 201810439032A CN 108469202 A CN108469202 A CN 108469202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
cover board
buffer layer
bullet
external protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810439032.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白明军
汪军
陈宝容
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI GUIZU VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hubei Shouneng Vacuum Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Shouneng Vacuum Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Shouneng Vacuum Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810439032.XA priority Critical patent/CN108469202A/en
Publication of CN108469202A publication Critical patent/CN108469202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0414Layered armour containing ceramic material
    • F41H5/0428Ceramic layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/02Plate construction
    • F41H5/04Plate construction composed of more than one layer
    • F41H5/0442Layered armour containing metal
    • F41H5/0457Metal layers in combination with additional layers made of fibres, fabrics or plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2571/00Protective equipment
    • B32B2571/02Protective equipment defensive, e.g. armour plates or anti-ballistic clothing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bulletproof device, including shell, shell includes the buffer layer cover board and backboard welded together, forms seal cavity between buffer layer cover board and backboard, enhancement layer inner core is equipped in seal cavity;The outer surface of buffer layer cover board is additionally provided with external protection, and external protection includes the crack arrest layer set gradually, broken bullet layer and meets bullet layer.The invention also discloses a kind of methods making bulletproof device.It can prevent ricochet, avoid secondary injury;Service life is long, good environmental adaptability, light-weight, good hand touch.The present invention is also set as the external protection of aramid fiber material with surface, on the one hand can enhance the dynamics of protection, on the other hand make the superficies softness of bulletproof device be not easy to hurt user or other people.

Description

A kind of bulletproof device and production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to shellproof technical fields, and in particular to a kind of bulletproof device.
Background technology
Existing bulletproof device material mostly uses non-metal carbon SiClx and polyethylene (PE) material is made, and existing bulletproof device holds It is also easy to produce ricochet, causes secondary injury;And its service life is short, can cause to waste, and its environmental suitability is poor.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bulletproof devices, and service life is long, good environmental adaptability, to overcome background technology The problem of.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of bulletproof device, including shell, shell include the buffer layer cover board and backboard welded together, buffer layer cover board Seal cavity is formed between backboard, and enhancement layer inner core is equipped in seal cavity;The outer surface of buffer layer cover board is additionally provided with outer guarantor Sheath, external protection include the crack arrest layer set gradually, broken bullet layer and meet bullet layer.
External protection fixed structure is additionally provided on shell, external protection fixed structure is included in shell and is located at buffer layer cover board Symmetrically arranged flange at least two sides of side, is equipped with the claw stretched out to shell central axes at the top of flange, flange with Claw fixes external protection from side and outer surface respectively.
The crack arrest layer of external protection is bonded in the outer surface of buffer layer cover board.
Inner surface of the both sides of enhancement layer inner core respectively at backboard and buffer layer cover board.
It crack arrest layer, broken bullet layer and meets bullet layer and bonds together successively.
It is vacuum state in seal cavity.
There is inert gas in seal cavity.
Buffer layer cover board includes pure titanium buffer layer cover board or titanium alloy buffer layer cover board, and backboard includes pure titanium backboard, enhancing Layer inner core includes polyethylene enhancement layer inner core.
It includes that aramid fiber meets bullet layer to meet bullet layer, and broken bullet layer includes that boron carbide breaks bullet layer, and crack arrest layer includes aramid fiber crack arrest layer.
A method of bulletproof device is made, under vacuum conditions or in inert gas space is put into enhancement layer inner core simultaneously It is bonded between buffer layer cover board and backboard, buffer layer cover board and backboard is welded;By crack arrest layer, broken bullet layer and meet bullet layer It is bonded together to form external protection successively, external protection set is set in fixed structure, and bond together with buffer layer cover board.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It can prevent ricochet, avoid secondary injury;Service life is long, and environment is suitable Answering property is good, light-weight, good hand touch.Due to foring vacuum cavity inside titanium alloy shell, the fiber being arranged in vacuum cavity Plate burster course can have longer service life in a vacuum.The present invention is also set as the outer protection of aramid fiber material with surface Layer, on the one hand can enhance the dynamics of protection, the superficies softness of bulletproof device is on the other hand made to be not easy to hurt user, Or other people.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of each plate layer set-up mode of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- buffer layer cover boards, 2- backboards, 3- enhancement layer inner cores, 4- external protections, 4.1- crack arrest layers, 4.2- break bullet Layer, 4.3- meet bullet layer, 5- fixed structures, 5.1- flange, 5.2- claws, 6- thermoplasticity jellies.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
A kind of bulletproof device, including shell, shell include the buffer layer cover board 1 welded together and backboard 2, buffer layer lid Seal cavity is formed between plate 1 and backboard 2, and enhancement layer inner core 3 is equipped in seal cavity;The outer surface of buffer layer cover board 1 is also set There are external protection 4, external protection 4 to include the crack arrest layer 4.1 set gradually, broken bullet layer 4.2 and meet bullet layer 4.3.
4 fixed structure 5 of external protection is additionally provided on shell, 4 fixed structure 5 of external protection is included in shell and is located at buffer layer Symmetrically arranged flange 5.1 at least two sides of 1 side of cover board, flange 5.1 top is equipped with to be stretched out to shell central axes Claw 5.2, flange 5.1 and claw 5.2 fix external protection 4 from side and outer surface respectively.
The crack arrest layer 4.1 of external protection 4 is bonded in the outer surface of buffer layer cover board 1.
Inner surface of the both sides of enhancement layer inner core 3 respectively at backboard 2 and buffer layer cover board 1.
It crack arrest layer 4.1, broken bullet layer 4.2 and meets bullet layer 4.3 and bonds together successively.
It is vacuum state in seal cavity.
There is inert gas in seal cavity.
Buffer layer cover board 1 includes pure titanium buffer layer cover board 1 or titanium alloy buffer layer cover board 1, and backboard 2 includes pure titanium backboard 2, Enhancement layer inner core 3 includes polyethylene enhancement layer inner core 3.
It meets bullet layer 4.3 and meets bullet layer 4.3 including aramid fiber, it includes that boron carbide breaks bullet layer 4.2 to break bullet layer 4.2, and crack arrest layer 4.1 includes Aramid fiber crack arrest layer 4.1.
What is used when being bonded in the present embodiment is thermoplasticity jelly 6.
Embodiment two
Enhancement layer inner core 3 is put by a kind of production method of bulletproof device under vacuum conditions or in inert gas space And be bonded between buffer layer cover board 1 and backboard 2, buffer layer cover board 1 and backboard 2 are welded;By crack arrest layer 4.1, broken bullet Layer 4.2 and meet bullet layer 4.3 and be bonded together to form external protection 4 successively, external protection is set in fixed structure 5 for 4 sets, and with delay Layer cover board 1 is rushed to bond together.
Bulletproof device described in the present embodiment, shellproof grade are 5 grades, and in terms of size 250mm*300mm, quality can subtract Light extremely minimum 1.5-Kg, service life can reach 8 years.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.It is not retouched in detail in this specification That states partly belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bulletproof device, it is characterised in that:Including shell, the shell includes the buffer layer cover board (1) welded together With backboard (2), seal cavity is formed between the buffer layer cover board (1) and the backboard (2), is equipped with and increases in the seal cavity Strong layer inner core (3);The outer surface of the buffer layer cover board (1) is additionally provided with external protection (4), the external protection (4) include according to The secondary crack arrest layer (4.1) overlapped breaks bullet layer (4.2) and meets bullet layer (4.3).
2. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:External protection (4) is additionally provided on the shell Fixed structure (5), external protection (4) fixed structure (5) are included in the shell and are located at buffer layer cover board (1) side At least two sides on symmetrically arranged flange (5.1), be equipped with to the shell central axes at the top of the flange (5.1) and stretch out Claw (5.2), the flange (5.1) and the claw (5.2) fix the external protection from side and outer surface respectively (4)。
3. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crack arrest layer (4.1) of the external protection (4) It is bonded in the outer surface of the buffer layer cover board (1).
4. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Distinguish the both sides of the enhancement layer inner core (3) In the inner surface of the backboard (2) and the buffer layer cover board (1).
5. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crack arrest layer (4.1), the broken bullet layer (4.2) it bonds together successively with the bullet layer (4.3) of meeting.
6. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is vacuum state in the seal cavity.
7. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is inert gas in the seal cavity.
8. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buffer layer cover board (1) includes that pure titanium is slow Layer cover board (1) or titanium alloy buffer layer cover board (1) are rushed, the backboard (2) includes pure titanium backboard (2), the enhancement layer inner core (3) Including polyethylene enhancement layer inner core (3).
9. a kind of bulletproof device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bullet layer (4.3) of meeting includes that aramid fiber meets bullet Layer (4.3), the broken bullet layer (4.2) include that boron carbide breaks bullet layer (4.2), and the crack arrest layer (4.1) includes aramid fiber crack arrest layer (4.1)。
10. a kind of making the method such as any one of claim 1-9 bulletproof device, it is characterised in that:It is under vacuum conditions or lazy In the property gas compartment by the enhancement layer inner core (3) be put into and be bonded in the buffer layer cover board (1) and the backboard (2) it Between, the buffer layer cover board (1) and the backboard (2) are welded;By crack arrest layer (4.1), broken bullet layer (4.2) and meet bullet layer (4.3) overlapping is bonded together to form external protection (4) successively, and the external protection (4) set is set to the fixed structure (5) In, and bond together with the buffer layer cover board (1).
CN201810439032.XA 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of bulletproof device and production method Pending CN108469202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810439032.XA CN108469202A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of bulletproof device and production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810439032.XA CN108469202A (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of bulletproof device and production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108469202A true CN108469202A (en) 2018-08-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115037A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-01 西安康本材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE bulletproof flashboards
CN110608636A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-24 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Titanium alloy composite armor
CN112174672A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-05 香河星通科技有限公司 Preparation method of boron carbide composite ceramic plate and bulletproof flashboard

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120183716A1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-07-19 Jordan Robert F Moldable ballistic armor panel
CN103727842A (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-04-16 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 Fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN105190221A (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-12-23 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Vacuum panels used to dampen shock waves in body armor
CN205138327U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Composite construction armour
CN208349937U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-01-08 湖北守能真空科技有限公司 A kind of bulletproof device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120183716A1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2012-07-19 Jordan Robert F Moldable ballistic armor panel
CN105190221A (en) * 2013-03-14 2015-12-23 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Vacuum panels used to dampen shock waves in body armor
CN103727842A (en) * 2013-04-22 2014-04-16 太仓派欧技术咨询服务有限公司 Fiber/ceramic/metal composite material bulletproof plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN205138327U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-04-06 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Composite construction armour
CN208349937U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-01-08 湖北守能真空科技有限公司 A kind of bulletproof device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109115037A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-01 西安康本材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE bulletproof flashboards
CN110608636A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-12-24 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 Titanium alloy composite armor
CN112174672A (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-01-05 香河星通科技有限公司 Preparation method of boron carbide composite ceramic plate and bulletproof flashboard

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Effective date of registration: 20200630

Address after: 438000 Tang Road, Huangzhou Industrial Park, Huanggang, Hubei, five

Applicant after: HUBEI GUIZU VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 438000 Tang five road, Huangzhou District, Hubei, Huanggang

Applicant before: HUBEI SALNNER VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180831