CN108459463A - A kind of light shield and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of light shield and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108459463A
CN108459463A CN201710097117.XA CN201710097117A CN108459463A CN 108459463 A CN108459463 A CN 108459463A CN 201710097117 A CN201710097117 A CN 201710097117A CN 108459463 A CN108459463 A CN 108459463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light shield
central area
pattern
target pattern
alignment mark
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710097117.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯奎
张宏伟
陆道亮
高志攀
李佳园
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp
Original Assignee
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Beijing Corp filed Critical Semiconductor Manufacturing International Shanghai Corp
Priority to CN201710097117.XA priority Critical patent/CN108459463A/en
Publication of CN108459463A publication Critical patent/CN108459463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F1/00Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
    • G03F1/38Masks having auxiliary features, e.g. special coatings or marks for alignment or testing; Preparation thereof
    • G03F1/42Alignment or registration features, e.g. alignment marks on the mask substrates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F1/00Originals for photomechanical production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g., masks, photo-masks, reticles; Mask blanks or pellicles therefor; Containers specially adapted therefor; Preparation thereof
    • G03F1/68Preparation processes not covered by groups G03F1/20 - G03F1/50
    • G03F1/76Patterning of masks by imaging

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of light shields and preparation method thereof.The light shield includes the central area for being used to form target pattern and the peripheral region on the outside of the central area, and the mask pattern of shading is both provided in the central area and the peripheral region, using as alignment mark.The alignment mark formed in the central area and peripheral region of the light shield is disposed as the mask of shading by the present invention, it is directed at not accurate enough problem with the central area and peripheral region of eliminating light shield, to further increase the performance and yield of the device being prepared by the light shield.

Description

A kind of light shield and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of semiconductors, in particular to a kind of light shield and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In consumer electronics field, multifunctional equipment is increasingly liked by consumer, compared to the simple equipment of function, Multifunctional equipment manufacturing process will be more complicated, for example need to integrate the chip of multiple and different functions in circuit version, thus go out 3D integrated circuits (integrated circuit, IC) technology, 3D integrated circuits (integrated circuit, IC) quilt are showed It is defined as a kind of system-level integrated morphology, multiple chips are stacked in vertical plane direction, to save space.
Wherein, it either usually requires to prepare various patterns between wafer or the material layer of different layers in different layers chip, It is aligned between levels, such as bottom metal layers is usually prepared in the interconnection structure of device, in bottom gold Belong to and form through-hole on layer, metal layer at top is formed on through-hole, wherein as the reduction of device size is difficult by through-hole and bottom Metal layer is aligned, once it cannot be aligned, then component failure, it is therefore desirable to alignment detection is carried out, alignment detection is exactly to pass through inspection Whether current layer pattern offsets with preceding layer pattern overlay, it is ensured that the levels of the device in device connect deviation in acceptable model In enclosing.
At present after detecting (After develop inspection, ADI) after alignment detection includes development and etching It detects (After etch inspection, AEI), wherein have larger variable so that optimizing between ADI and AEI AEI becomes worse after ADI.Therefore it needs to be improved alignment mark.
Invention content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in Summary, this will in the detailed description section into One step is described in detail.The Summary of the present invention is not meant to attempt to limit technical solution claimed Key feature and essential features do not mean that the protection domain for attempting to determine technical solution claimed more.
In order to overcome the problems, such as that presently, there are an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of light shield, the light shield includes being used for shape Central area at target pattern and the peripheral region on the outside of the central area, the central area and the peripheral region The mask pattern of shading is both provided in domain, using as alignment mark.
Optionally, the alignment mark is formed in the Cutting Road in the central area and the peripheral region.
Optionally, in the central area, the target pattern rule is arranged as pattern array, the pattern array It is spaced by Cutting Road.
Optionally, the alignment mark being located in the peripheral region is arranged around the central area.
Optionally, the light shield includes:
Transparent substrate;
Light shield layer is located on the substrate, the pattern of the alignment mark is formed in the light shield layer.
Optionally, the light shield layer includes chromium metal layer.
Optionally, the target pattern is the target pattern of light transmission.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of light shield, the method includes:
Target pattern is formed in the central area of the light shield;
It is respectively formed the mask pattern of shading in the peripheral region of the light shield and the central area, using as to fiducial mark Note.
Optionally, the target pattern is the target pattern of light transmission.
Optionally, the forming method of the target pattern of the light transmission includes:
While forming the mask pattern of the shading, the target pattern of shading is formed;
The alignment key pattern in the central area is blocked, the target pattern of the shading is exposed Light, so that the target pattern of the shading is converted into the target pattern of light transmission.
Optionally, the light shield includes:Transparent substrate;Light shield layer is located on the substrate;
The forming method of the mask pattern of the shading and the target pattern of shading includes:
Patterned masking layer is formed on the light shield layer;
The light shield layer is performed etching using the Patterned masking layer as mask, to be formed simultaneously the mask of the shading The target pattern of pattern and the shading.
Optionally, the light shield layer includes chromium metal layer.
Optionally, the alignment mark is formed in the Cutting Road in the central area and the peripheral region.
Optionally, in the central area, the target pattern rule is arranged as pattern array, the pattern array It is spaced by Cutting Road.
Optionally, the alignment mark being located in the peripheral region is arranged around the central area.
It is not accurate enough in order to solve the problems, such as to be aligned present in current technique, the alignment mark is improved, It covers (lighttight) that the alignment mark formed in the central area and peripheral region of the light shield is disposed as to shading Film is directed at not accurate enough problem, to further increase through the light shield with the central area and peripheral region of eliminating light shield The performance and yield for the device being prepared.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings of the present invention is used to understand the present invention in this as the part of the present invention.Shown in the drawings of this hair Bright embodiment and its description, principle used to explain the present invention.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the light shield of the prior art;
The vertical view of light shield in Fig. 2 one embodiment of the invention;
The preparation technology flow chart of light shield in Fig. 3 one embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given in order to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention may not need one or more of these details and be able to Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid with the present invention obscure, for some technical characteristics well known in the art not into Row description.
It should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to propose here Embodiment.Disclosure will be made thoroughly and complete on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to Those skilled in the art.In the accompanying drawings, for clarity, the size and relative size in the areas Ceng He may be exaggerated.From beginning to end Same reference numerals indicate identical element.
It should be understood that when element or layer be referred to as " ... on ", " with ... it is adjacent ", " being connected to " or " being coupled to " it is other When element or layer, can directly on other elements or layer, it is adjacent thereto, be connected or coupled to other elements or layer, or There may be elements or layer between two parties by person.On the contrary, when element is referred to as " on directly existing ... ", " with ... direct neighbor ", " directly It is connected to " or " being directly coupled to " other elements or when layer, then element or layer between two parties is not present.It should be understood that although can make Various component, assembly units, area, floor and/or part are described with term first, second, third, etc., these component, assembly units, area, floor and/ Or part should not be limited by these terms.These terms be used merely to distinguish a component, assembly unit, area, floor or part with it is another One component, assembly unit, area, floor or part.Therefore, do not depart from present invention teach that under, first element discussed below, portion Part, area, floor or part are represented by second element, component, area, floor or part.
Spatial relationship term for example " ... under ", " ... below ", " below ", " ... under ", " ... it On ", " above " etc., herein can for convenience description and being used describe an elements or features shown in figure with The relationship of other elements or features.It should be understood that other than orientation shown in figure, spatial relationship term intention further includes making With the different orientation with the device in operation.For example, if the device in attached drawing is overturn, then, it is described as " under other elements Face " or " under it " or " under it " elements or features will be oriented in other elements or features "upper".Therefore, exemplary art Language " ... below " and " ... under " it may include upper and lower two orientations.Device can additionally be orientated (be rotated by 90 ° or its It is orientated) and spatial description language as used herein correspondingly explained.
The purpose of term as used herein is only that description specific embodiment and not as the limitation of the present invention.Make herein Used time, " one " of singulative, "one" and " described/should " be also intended to include plural form, unless context is expressly noted that separately Outer mode.It is also to be understood that term " composition " and/or " comprising ", when being used in this specification, determines the feature, whole The presence of number, step, operations, elements, and/or components, but be not excluded for one or more other features, integer, step, operation, The presence or addition of component, assembly unit and/or group.Herein in use, term "and/or" includes any of related Listed Items and institute There is combination.
It describes to send out herein with reference to the cross-sectional view of the schematic diagram of the desirable embodiment (and intermediate structure) as the present invention Bright embodiment.As a result, it is contemplated that due to caused by such as manufacturing technology and/or tolerance from the variation of shown shape.Therefore, The embodiment of the present invention should not necessarily be limited to the specific shape in area shown here, but include due to for example manufacturing caused shape Shape deviation.For example, be shown as the injection region of rectangle its edge usually there is circle or bending features and/or implantation concentration ladder Degree, rather than the binary from injection region to non-injection regions changes.Equally, the disposal area can be led to by injecting the disposal area formed Some injections in area between the surface passed through when injection progress.Therefore, the area shown in figure is substantially schematic , their shape is not intended the true form in the area of display device and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed step and detailed structure will be proposed in following description, so as to Illustrate technical solution proposed by the present invention.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, however in addition to these detailed descriptions Outside, the present invention can also have other embodiment.
At present in semiconductor device fabrication processes, it usually needs be aligned, usually existed between the different layers Light shield forms alignment mark and the alignment mark is transferred to lower layer, is aligned when forming device, but how accurate Alignment as device performance height key, as shown in Figure 1, when device includes central area and peripheral region, around There is good effect and alignment precision, but then yield is very in central area when alignment mark being transferred on wafer in region Difference.
In order to solve this problem, inventor has carried out a large amount of experiment in conjunction with the experience of oneself to the reason of alignment precision difference And analysis:
Due to the effect of Moore's Law, integrated circuit item width becomes smaller and smaller, the pattern dimension formed on chip Reduce therewith.To form fine pattern, it is used widely using the photoetching process of mask.In a lithographic process, photoresist applies It overlays in material layer, light is then passed through by being radiated on a part of photoresist with scheduled, light shield pattern mask The radiant section that photoresist layer is removed using the developing process of developing solution, to form photoresist layer pattern.Hereafter, pass through photoetching Glue-line pattern exposes a part of material layer, using photoresist layer pattern as etching mask so that the portion of the exposure of material layer Divide and is got rid of by etching technics.In such manner, it is possible to the pattern of forming material layer, the pattern of the material layer corresponds to mask Light shield pattern.
In mask fabrication process, the substrate used usually has binary intensity mask (binary mask, Binary Mask) With attenuated phase shift mask.Wherein binary mask includes:Quartz base plate, the lighttight light shield layer being plated on quartz base plate (such as chromium metal film), the light sensitive photoresist being plated on chromium metal film.
Wherein, due to form the mask pattern of target pattern in central area in device fabrication process, it is therefore desirable to The alignment mark for being exposed, and being located in this process in the central area to central area can be also exposed simultaneously, Light shield layer after being exposed on the alignment mark can then become the phase-shift mask (phase with 6% penetrance Shift mask, PSM), wherein the light shield layer in the phase-shift mask is gray scale, usually there is 6% penetrance, gray scale to cover Mould and binary mask the difference is that:Gray scale mask can provide the transmitance of variation in mask plane different location, pass through Required diffraction optical element is obtained after crossing a photoetching process and etching process, as shown in Figure 1.
Since central area needs to be exposed the mask pattern of target pattern, lead to for simplicity in this process Can often exposure be carried out at the same time to the alignment mark of the central area, and inventor is had found by above-mentioned analysis just because of to institute The alignment mark for stating central area has carried out exposing the alignment mark and peripheral region for just leading to make the central area Alignment mark is inconsistent, and the alignment mark through overexposure rear center region has certain light transmittance and then causes to be directed at performance It is deteriorated.
Inventor has found the reason of central area is directed at poor performance by above-mentioned experiment and analysis, and is improved, Provide a kind of new light shield:
The light shield includes the central area for being used to form target pattern and the peripheral region on the outside of the central area The mask pattern of shading is both provided in domain, the central area and the peripheral region, using as alignment mark.
It is not accurate enough in order to solve the problems, such as to be aligned present in current technique, the alignment mark is improved, (i.e. lighttight) of forming the alignment mark in the central area and peripheral region of the light shield and be disposed as shading is covered Film is directed at not accurate enough problem, to further increase through the light shield with the central area and peripheral region of eliminating light shield The performance and yield for the device being prepared.
Embodiment one
Inventor has found the reason of central area is directed at poor performance by above-mentioned experiment and analysis, and is improved, Provide a kind of new light shield:
As shown in Fig. 2, the light shield includes being used to form the central area of target pattern and outside the central area The mask pattern of shading is both provided in the peripheral region of side, the central area and the peripheral region, using as to fiducial mark Note.
Shading in the present invention refer to it is lighttight, i.e., the light shield layer on light shield is not exposed, Light transmittance is zero.
Wherein, there is no stringent division regions for the central area of the light shield and fringe region, wherein the center Domain is used to form target pattern, is normally at the central part of the light shield, such as the region that alignment mark A1-A13 is surrounded in Fig. 2 As central area.
The wherein described peripheral region is located at the outside of the central area, such as the peripheral region is located at the center The surrounding in domain surrounds the central area, is used to form other auxiliary patterns such as detection structure or alignment mark.
The type of the target pattern is not limited to a certain kind in the present invention, can be the structure of any semiconductor devices At the element etc. of component, such as the element of MOS transistor, MEMS device, it is not limited to a certain.
Wherein target pattern rule is arranged in the central area, for example, can rule be arranged as several rows and Several columns, as described in Figure 2, the target pattern form 4 rows, and 3 target patterns are arranged in each between-line spacing, adjacent It is provided with Cutting Road between target pattern described in per a line, the alignment mark B1-B6 is set in the Cutting Road.
The wherein described alignment mark A1-A13 is then set in the Cutting Road of the peripheral region, as shown in Figure 2.
Wherein, the pattern of the alignment mark of the shading can be square structure, such as square or rectangular, Ke Yiwei Round or polygon, even irregular figure.It is preferably square in this embodiment.
Can also include various grooves or raised structure in the pattern of the alignment mark, on the wafer The alignment mark is formed to be more clear later and be convenient for searching, mark.
Wherein, the alignment mark in the central area and the peripheral region is lighttight, is binary Mask (Binary Mask), thus there is no difference for the alignment mark in the central area and the peripheral region, and And it can realize good alignment precision.
Wherein, the binary mask includes substrate and the light shield layer on the substrate.
Wherein, the substrate is transparent material, such as quartz base plate, it should be understood that the substrate not office It is limited to quartz base plate, other substrates commonly used in the art can also be selected, details are not described herein.
Wherein, the light shield layer is lighttight light shield layer, such as the light shield layer can select chromium metal layer, but is needed To illustrate that the light shield layer is not limited to chromium metal layer, other light shield layers commonly used in the art can also be selected, This is repeated no more.
Optionally, only a step light sensitive photoresist can also be formed in the light shield layer, wherein the light sensitive photoresist is used It is patterned in the light shield layer, to form the pattern of alignment mark.
The wherein described light sensitive photoresist is formed in by the method for coating on the light shield layer, and details are not described herein.
It is not accurate enough in order to solve the problems, such as to be aligned present in current technique, the alignment mark is improved, It is disposed as lighttight mask by the alignment mark is formed in the central area and peripheral region of the light shield, to eliminate light The central area and peripheral region of cover are directed at not accurate enough problem, to further increase the device being prepared by the light shield The performance and yield of part.
Embodiment two
In the following, being illustrated to the preparation method of the light shield of the present invention with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Wherein, Fig. 2 present invention An embodiment in light shield vertical view;The preparation technology flow chart of light shield in Fig. 3 one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, the preparation technology flow chart of the light shield in Fig. 3 one embodiment of the invention includes specifically:
Step S1:Target pattern is formed in the central area of the light shield;
Step S2:Be respectively formed the mask pattern of shading in the peripheral region of the light shield and the central area, using as Alignment mark.
The preparation method of the light shield of the present embodiment, specifically comprises the following steps:
Execute step 1, light shield be provided, the light shield include central area and on the outside of the central area around Region.
Specifically, the light shield includes being used to form the central area of target pattern and on the outside of the central area The binary mask of impermeable photomask pattern is both provided in peripheral region, the central area and the peripheral region, using as Alignment mark.
Wherein, there is no stringent division regions for the central area of the light shield and fringe region, wherein the center Domain is used to form target pattern, is normally at the central part of the light shield, such as the region that alignment mark A1-A13 is surrounded in Fig. 2 As central area.
The wherein described peripheral region is located at the outside of the central area, such as the peripheral region is located at the center The surrounding in domain surrounds the central area, is used to form other auxiliary patterns such as assay intervals or alignment mark.
Step 2 is executed, while forming the mask pattern as the shading of alignment mark, forms the institute of shading State target pattern.
Specifically, the type of the target pattern is not limited to a certain kind in the present invention, can be any semiconductor The component parts of device, for example, the element of MOS transistor, MEMS device element etc., it is not limited to it is a certain.
Wherein target pattern rule is arranged in the central area, for example, can rule be arranged as several rows and Several columns, as described in Figure 2, the target pattern form 4 rows, and 3 target patterns are arranged in each between-line spacing, adjacent It is provided with Cutting Road between target pattern described in per a line, the alignment mark B1-B6 is set in the Cutting Road.
The wherein described alignment mark A1-A13 is then set in the Cutting Road of the peripheral region, as shown in Figure 2.
Wherein, the pattern of the alignment mark of the shading can be square structure, such as square or rectangular, Ke Yiwei Round or polygon, even irregular figure.It is preferably square in this embodiment.
Can also include various grooves or raised structure in the pattern of the alignment mark, on the wafer The alignment mark is formed to be more clear later and be convenient for searching, mark.
Wherein, the light shield includes substrate and the light shield layer on the substrate.
Wherein, the substrate is transparent material, such as quartz base plate, it should be understood that the substrate not office It is limited to quartz base plate, other substrates commonly used in the art can also be selected, details are not described herein.
Wherein, the light shield layer is lighttight light shield layer, such as the light shield layer can select chromium metal layer, but is needed To illustrate that the light shield layer is not limited to chromium metal layer, other light shield layers commonly used in the art can also be selected, This is repeated no more.
Optionally, only a step light sensitive photoresist can also be formed in the light shield layer, wherein the light sensitive photoresist is used It is patterned in the light shield layer, to form the pattern of alignment mark.
The wherein described light sensitive photoresist is formed in by the method for coating on the light shield layer, and details are not described herein.
Further, the light shield manufacture process illustrates, and includes specifically:
Step 1, on the substrate for being coated with crome metal film, coating photoresist layer;
Step 2 carries out patterned process to photoresist layer, and mask graph is transferred on photoresist layer;
In this step, it is exactly that photoresist layer is exposed and is developed to carry out patterned process.
Step 3, using the photoresist mask graph on photoresist layer as protective layer, to chromium metal film carry out wet etching, Mask graph is formed on chromium metal film.
Step 4, removal photoresist layer.
On this basis, wherein the forming method of the mask pattern of the shading and the target pattern of shading includes:
Patterned masking layer is formed on the light shield layer;
The light shield layer is performed etching using the Patterned masking layer as mask, to be formed simultaneously the mask of the shading The target pattern of pattern and the shading.
Step 3 is executed, the alignment key pattern in the central area is blocked, to the mesh of the shading Case of marking on a map is exposed, so that the target pattern of the shading is converted into the target pattern of light transmission.
Specifically, the target pattern on the light shield is exposed, while by the alignment in the central area Indicia patterns are blocked, while the target pattern to form light transmission on the light shield, in the central area and Lighttight mask pattern is formed in the peripheral region, using as alignment mark.
Specifically, it finds to carry out due to the alignment mark of the central area by the research of inventor in this step Exposure, therefore become phase-shift mask (phase shift mask, PSM), wherein the light shield layer in the phase-shift mask is gray scale , usually with 6% penetrance, reduced so as to cause alignment precision.
And usually the alignment mark of the central area can be all exposed in technique at present, because of the institute of central area It states in the Cutting Road that alignment mark is set between target pattern, therefore when being exposed to target pattern typically together by institute Alignment mark is stated to be exposed because operate in this way it is simpler, before not finding that it can cause the reduction of alignment precision It is that not will recognize that processing step to be increased, target pattern is carried out again after the alignment mark of the central area is blocked Exposure.
Inventor increases processing step in order to improve precision, in described by testing and analysis is found that the problem The alignment mark in heart district domain is blocked, to avoid the light shield layer in the alignment mark to central area It is exposed, keeps lighttight mask pattern.
By it is described improvement the central area and the peripheral region in the alignment mark be it is lighttight, For binary mask (Binary Mask), thus the alignment mark in the central area and the peripheral region is not present Difference, and can realize good alignment precision.
It is not accurate enough in order to solve the problems, such as to be aligned present in current technique, the alignment mark is improved, It is disposed as lighttight binary mask by the alignment mark is formed in the central area and peripheral region of the light shield, to disappear Except the central area of light shield and peripheral region are directed at not accurate enough problem, it is prepared by the light shield with further increasing Device performance and yield.
The present invention is illustrated by above-described embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-described embodiment is only intended to The purpose of citing and explanation, and be not intended to limit the invention within the scope of described embodiment.In addition people in the art It is understood that the invention is not limited in above-described embodiment, introduction according to the present invention can also be made more kinds of member Variants and modifications, these variants and modifications are all fallen within scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention by The appended claims and its equivalent scope are defined.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of light shield, which is characterized in that the light shield includes being used to form the central area of target pattern and in described The mask pattern of shading is both provided in the peripheral region of heart areas outside, the central area and the peripheral region, to make For alignment mark.
2. light shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alignment mark is formed in the central area and described In Cutting Road in peripheral region.
3. light shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the central area, the target pattern rule It is arranged as pattern array, the pattern array is spaced by Cutting Road.
4. light shield according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the alignment mark being located in the peripheral region is surround The central area setting.
5. light shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the light shield includes:
Transparent substrate;
Light shield layer is located on the substrate, the pattern of the alignment mark is formed in the light shield layer.
6. light shield according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the light shield layer includes chromium metal layer.
7. light shield according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the target pattern is the target pattern of light transmission.
8. a kind of preparation method of light shield, which is characterized in that the method includes:
Target pattern is formed in the central area of the light shield;
It is respectively formed the mask pattern of shading in the peripheral region of the light shield and the central area, using as alignment mark.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the target pattern is the target pattern of light transmission.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the forming method of the target pattern of the light transmission includes:
While forming the mask pattern of the shading, the target pattern of shading is formed;
The alignment key pattern in the central area is blocked, the target pattern of the shading is exposed, So that the target pattern of the shading is converted into the target pattern of light transmission.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the light shield includes:Transparent substrate;Light shield layer, position In on the substrate;
The forming method of the mask pattern of the shading and the target pattern of shading includes:
Patterned masking layer is formed on the light shield layer;
The light shield layer is performed etching using the Patterned masking layer as mask, to be formed simultaneously the mask pattern of the shading With the target pattern of the shading.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that the light shield layer includes chromium metal layer.
13. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the alignment mark is formed in the central area and institute It states in the Cutting Road in peripheral region.
14. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, in the central area, the target pattern rule It is arranged as pattern array, the pattern array is spaced by Cutting Road.
15. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, being located at the alignment mark ring in the peripheral region It is arranged around the central area.
CN201710097117.XA 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of light shield and preparation method thereof Pending CN108459463A (en)

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CN111198478A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-26 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Mask assembly and registration measuring method
CN113534602A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-22 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Photomask and preparation method thereof
WO2022166080A1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-08-11 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Photomask forming method and photomask
WO2023082411A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Photomask, and manufacturing method and exposure method therefor
CN117518709A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-06 广州新锐光掩模科技有限公司 Photomask and overlay error measurement method
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CN111198478B (en) * 2018-11-20 2024-02-06 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Mask assembly and registration measurement method
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CN113534602B (en) * 2021-07-16 2024-05-14 长鑫存储技术有限公司 Method for preparing photomask and photomask
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CN117518709A (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-06 广州新锐光掩模科技有限公司 Photomask and overlay error measurement method
CN117631437A (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-03-01 合肥晶合集成电路股份有限公司 Mask structure and method for placing alignment marks of semiconductor wafer
CN117631437B (en) * 2024-01-25 2024-05-07 合肥晶合集成电路股份有限公司 Method for placing alignment marks of semiconductor wafer

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