CN108457989A - A kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108457989A CN108457989A CN201711181887.9A CN201711181887A CN108457989A CN 108457989 A CN108457989 A CN 108457989A CN 201711181887 A CN201711181887 A CN 201711181887A CN 108457989 A CN108457989 A CN 108457989A
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- Prior art keywords
- thin
- walled
- lasso
- reinforcement
- inner ring
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
- F16C33/64—Special methods of manufacture
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2220/00—Shaping
- F16C2220/60—Shaping by removing material, e.g. machining
- F16C2220/70—Shaping by removing material, e.g. machining by grinding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of the thin-walled of field of bearings more particularly to thin-wall bearing inner ring/outer ring.There are the thin-walled lassos of allowance for offer;Along the radially and/or axially carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso;The reinforcement lasso obtained after step S2 reinforcement is quenched, tempering heat treatment;It will be ground end face, outer, inner surface on profile grinder by the reinforcement lasso of quenching and cold treatment, finally use special numerically-controlled machine tool, is ground complicated not rounded bore area, the circularity of grinding is 0.7 μm;Wall thickness is 1 μm;Diameter difference is 1 μm;Vertical difference is 1 μm;The wall thickness of axial reinforcement lasso reinforcement part point equals or exceeds normal bearing ring wall thickness, the width of reinforcement part processes clamping enough, radial and axial Bidirectional reinforcing lasso is obtained for reinforcement radial and axial, reinforcement is just obtained since lasso feeds intake from blank, all there is quality and odds for effectiveness in all stages of manufacture processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of the thin-walled of field of bearings more particularly to thin-wall bearing inner ring/outer ring.
Background technology
Currently, in the prior art, if bearing outside diameter is D, internal diameter d, radial section is sized at (D-d)/2.In general,
Radial section size is less than the 1/4 of internal diameter, or less than the 1/6 of outer diameter, or can less than twice of rolling bearing of rolling element diameter
To regard thin-walled antifriction bearings as.The weight of thin-wall bearing is typically less than the 1/2 of the ultralight series axis supporting power of same inner diameter, some
The weight of model thin-wall bearing is even less than the 1/40 of the ultralight series axis supporting power of same inner diameter, it is seen that thin, the width of its wall thickness
It is narrow.
The application scenario of thin-wall bearing is all more accurate, typical such as industrial robot harmonic speed reducer flexible bearing,
RV retarders bearing, robot waist and crotch's cross roller bearing, but the lasso wall thickness of thin-wall bearing is very thin, it is wide
Degree is very narrow, is all very easy to deformation in all links of working process, obtains the high accuracy of manufacture and be extremely not easy.
Existing thin-wall bearing manufacturing enterprise still uses the cutting of normal thickness bearing ring to add by taking flexible bearing as an example
Work technological process, only putting than more elegant and careful to lasso in the heat treatment process before machining, raceway groove is adopted
With 2 times or 2 times or more grinding formings, increases between corase grinding and precision grinding process and add tempering process, these measures are taken, no doubt
So that the accuracy of manufacture of lasso increases, but improves limitation, moreover, the use of these measures greatly reduces thin-walled
The manufacture efficiency of lasso improves thin-walled lasso and then improves the manufacturing cost of thin-wall bearing.It traces it to its cause and is exactly, covering
During the grinding of circle and superfinishing, lasso can be inevitably by magnetic adsorptive power, chucking power, support force from fixture
With the pressure from grinding wheel, oilstone, cutting force, under the action of these power, normal thickness lasso will not deform or deform pole
It is micro-, and thin-walled lasso especially flexible bearing lasso will occur significantly to deform.Thin-walled lasso is difficult to obtain high processing essence
Degree and the host required precision growing to thin-wall bearing form a pair of contradiction outstanding, seriously constrain lightweight master
Machine running accuracy and limit speed further increase, and invention is economically viable to increase substantially thin-wall bearing ferrule especially
The process of flexible bearing lasso machining accuracy and processing efficiency, it appears very urgent and necessary.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of processing method of the thin-walled of thin-wall bearing inner ring/outer ring,
Solve the problems, such as that bearing mnanufacture precision is inadequate.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing adds
Work method, includes the following steps:
S1:There are the thin-walled lassos of allowance for offer;
S2:Along the radially and/or axially carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso;
S3:The reinforcement lasso obtained after step S2 reinforcement is quenched, tempering heat treatment;Quenching and cold place will be passed through
The reinforcement lasso of reason is ground end face, outer, inner surface on profile grinder, finally uses special numerically-controlled machine tool, is ground complexity
The circularity of not rounded bore area, grinding is 0.7 μm;Wall thickness is 1 μm;Diameter difference is 1 μm;Vertical difference is 1 μm;
The advantageous effect brought is:The reinforcement of the reinforcement processing method of thin-wall bearing ferrule starts from the throwing of blank at the beginning
The wall thickness of material, radial reinforcement lasso is reinforced, the wall thickness etc. of axial reinforcement lasso reinforcement part point close with normal bearing wall thickness
In or more than normal bearing ring wall thickness, reinforcement part width process clamping enough, radial and axial Bidirectional reinforcing lasso exists
It is radial and axial to be obtained for reinforcement, reinforcement is just obtained since lasso feeds intake from blank, in all stages of manufacture processing
All there is quality and odds for effectiveness.
Further, in the step S2, further for along the radial progress reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, the reinforcement part
In the periphery of the step S1 thin-walled lassos provided, the wall thickness of the reinforcement part is the thin-walled lasso wall thickness for reinforcement
5 times.
Further, in the step S1, the thin-walled lasso provided has raceway.
Further, processing is thin-walled inner ring, and in the step S1, the thin-walled lasso provided is without raceway.
Further, in the step S2, further for along the axial progress reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, the reinforcement part
Reinforcement is in a side end face of the thin-walled lasso.
Further, the outer diameter of the reinforcement part is consistent with the outer diameter of thin-walled lasso, and internal diameter is less than the thin-wall sleeve
The internal diameter of circle, width are 5 times of the thin-walled ring width.
Further, in the step S2, further for simultaneously along the radial and axial carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, institute
It includes radial reinforcement part and axial reinforcement part to state reinforcement part point, and the radial direction reinforcement part is located at the thin-walled lasso
Periphery, the axial direction reinforcement part are located at a side end face of the thin-walled lasso.
Further, the wall thickness of the radial reinforcement part is 5 times of the thin-walled lasso wall thickness;The axial direction reinforcement part
The width divided is 5 times of the thin-walled ring width, and outer diameter is equal to the outer diameter after the thin-walled lasso radial direction reinforcement, internal diameter etc.
In or less than the thin-walled lasso internal diameter.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing, includes the following steps:
S1:There are the thin-walled lassos of allowance for offer;
S2:Along the radially and/or axially carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso;
S3:The reinforcement lasso obtained after step S2 reinforcement is quenched, tempering heat treatment;Quenching and cold place will be passed through
The reinforcement lasso of reason is ground end face, outer, inner surface on profile grinder, finally uses special numerically-controlled machine tool, is ground complexity
The circularity of not rounded bore area, grinding is 0.7 μm;Wall thickness is 1 μm;Diameter difference is 1 μm;Vertical difference is 1 μm;
The advantageous effect brought is:The reinforcement of the reinforcement processing method of thin-wall bearing ferrule starts from the throwing of blank at the beginning
The wall thickness of material, radial reinforcement lasso is reinforced, the wall thickness etc. of axial reinforcement lasso reinforcement part point close with normal bearing wall thickness
In or more than normal bearing ring wall thickness, reinforcement part width process clamping enough, radial and axial Bidirectional reinforcing lasso exists
It is radial and axial to be obtained for reinforcement, reinforcement is just obtained since lasso feeds intake from blank, in all stages of manufacture processing
All there is quality and odds for effectiveness.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:In the step S2, further for along the radial progress reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, reinforcement part reinforcement
In the periphery for the thin-walled lasso that step S1 is provided, the wall thickness of the reinforcement part is the 5 of the thin-walled lasso wall thickness
Times.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:In the step S1, the thin-walled lasso provided has raceway.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:Processing is thin-walled inner ring, and in the step S1, the thin-walled lasso provided is without raceway.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:In the step S2, further for along the axial progress reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, reinforcement part reinforcement
In a side end face of the thin-walled lasso.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:The outer diameter of the reinforcement part is consistent with the outer diameter of thin-walled lasso, and internal diameter is less than the thin-walled lasso
Internal diameter, width are 5 times of the thin-walled ring width.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:In the step S2, further for simultaneously along the radial and axial carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, the benefit
Strong part includes radial reinforcement part and axial reinforcement part, and the radial direction reinforcement part is located at the outer circle of the thin-walled lasso
Face, the axial direction reinforcement part are located at a side end face of the thin-walled lasso.
The processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of the thin-wall bearing of the present invention, the basis of the technical solution described in front
On can also be:The wall thickness of the radial direction reinforcement part is 5 times of the thin-walled lasso wall thickness;The axial direction reinforcement part
Width is 5 times of the thin-walled ring width, and outer diameter is equal to the outer diameter after the thin-walled lasso radial direction reinforcement, internal diameter be equal to or
Less than the internal diameter of the thin-walled lasso.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
S1:There are the thin-walled lassos of allowance for offer;
S2:Along the radially and/or axially carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso;
S3:The reinforcement lasso obtained after step S2 reinforcement is quenched, tempering heat treatment;By the benefit by quenching and cold treatment
Strong lasso is ground end face, outer, inner surface on profile grinder, finally uses special numerically-controlled machine tool, is ground the not rounded interior of complexity
The circularity of hole surface, grinding is 0.7 μm;Wall thickness is 1 μm;Diameter difference is 1 μm;Vertical difference is 1 μm.
2. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step
In rapid S2, further to carry out reinforcement along the radial of thin-walled lasso, reinforcement part reinforcement provides described thin in step S1
The periphery of wall lasso, the wall thickness of the reinforcement part are 5 times of the thin-walled lasso wall thickness.
3. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the step
In rapid S1, the thin-walled lasso provided has raceway.
4. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Processing be
Thin-walled inner ring, in the step S1, the thin-walled lasso provided is without raceway.
5. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step
In rapid S2, further to carry out reinforcement along the axial of thin-walled lasso, reinforcement part reinforcement is in the side of the thin-walled lasso
End face.
6. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The reinforcement
Partial outer diameter is consistent with the outer diameter of thin-walled lasso, and internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the thin-walled lasso, and width is the thin-walled
5 times of ring width.
7. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step
In rapid S2, further for simultaneously along the radial and axial carry out reinforcement of thin-walled lasso, the reinforcement part point includes radial reinforcement part
Divide and axial reinforcement part, the radial direction reinforcement part are located at the periphery of the thin-walled lasso, the axial direction reinforcement part
In a side end face of the thin-walled lasso.
8. the processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The radial direction
The wall thickness of reinforcement part is 5 times of the thin-walled lasso wall thickness;The width of the axial direction reinforcement part is that the thin-walled lasso is wide
5 times of degree, outer diameter are equal to the outer diameter after the thin-walled lasso radial direction reinforcement, and internal diameter is equal to or less than the interior of the thin-walled lasso
Diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711181887.9A CN108457989A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing |
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CN201711181887.9A CN108457989A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing |
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CN201711181887.9A Withdrawn CN108457989A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of processing method of thin-walled inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109707744A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江环宇轴承有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing ferrule processing technology |
CN111872634A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-03 | 广州大学 | Strengthening rib final cutting machining method for thin-wall bearing inner ring |
CN114473375A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 苏州友创金属制品有限公司 | Processing technology of inner ring and outer ring of ultrathin bearing |
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JP2003161325A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Nsk Ltd | Manufacturing method of ball bearing |
CN101109415A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | Two-in-one method for processing narrow series thin-wall bearing ferrule |
CN102518678A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-06-27 | 中机洛阳轴承科技有限公司 | Processing method for ball bearing with ultra-thin wall and uniform section |
WO2014202373A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Bearing arrangement and method for adjusting the axial pre-load in it |
CN204533185U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-05 | 洛阳华高轴承科技有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing |
CN105234637A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 上海斐赛轴承科技有限公司 | Thin-wall bearing manufacturing method and method for machining thin-wall inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as well as precision flexible bearing |
CN106801706A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the thin-wall bearing for industrial robot |
CN206495898U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-09-15 | 慈溪新美培林精密轴承有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing |
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Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003161325A (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-06 | Nsk Ltd | Manufacturing method of ball bearing |
CN101109415A (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-01-23 | 洛阳轴研科技股份有限公司 | Two-in-one method for processing narrow series thin-wall bearing ferrule |
CN102518678A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2012-06-27 | 中机洛阳轴承科技有限公司 | Processing method for ball bearing with ultra-thin wall and uniform section |
WO2014202373A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Bearing arrangement and method for adjusting the axial pre-load in it |
CN204533185U (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-08-05 | 洛阳华高轴承科技有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing |
CN105234637A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-13 | 上海斐赛轴承科技有限公司 | Thin-wall bearing manufacturing method and method for machining thin-wall inner ring/outer ring of thin-wall bearing as well as precision flexible bearing |
CN206495898U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-09-15 | 慈溪新美培林精密轴承有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing |
CN106801706A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-06 | 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 | A kind of processing method of the thin-wall bearing for industrial robot |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109707744A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江环宇轴承有限公司 | A kind of thin-wall bearing ferrule processing technology |
CN111872634A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-03 | 广州大学 | Strengthening rib final cutting machining method for thin-wall bearing inner ring |
CN114473375A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-13 | 苏州友创金属制品有限公司 | Processing technology of inner ring and outer ring of ultrathin bearing |
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