CN102501020A - Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing - Google Patents
Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN102501020A CN102501020A CN2011103530078A CN201110353007A CN102501020A CN 102501020 A CN102501020 A CN 102501020A CN 2011103530078 A CN2011103530078 A CN 2011103530078A CN 201110353007 A CN201110353007 A CN 201110353007A CN 102501020 A CN102501020 A CN 102501020A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for machining a separated type outer ring of a small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing. According to the method, the outer ring of the bearing is machined integrally and is lathed to form two half bodies; and the method comprises the following steps of: a, lathing, namely lathing the outer ring integrally, calculating the allowance of an end face and a roller path according to the size of the outer ring, connecting the two half outer rings partially, lathing the middles of the insides of the two half outer rings to form cutting grooves, and leaving cut-off guiding openings on outer diameters; b, drilling and performing heat treatment, namely drilling the outer ring integrally before performing the heat treatment, and performing the heat treatment integrally after drilling; c, grinding, namely in the processes of initial grinding, performing initial grinding on the outer ring integrally without cutting the outer ring off; before final grinding, performing hard lathing to cut the outer ring off along the cut-off guiding openings on the outer diameters, and marking assorted marks; and polishing a cut-off surface, and connecting the upper half outer ring and the lower half outer ring by using a connecting hole to form an integral outer ring, and performing final grinding. By the method, the problems of high deformation possibility during machining and difficulty in guaranteeing concentricity after assembly are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology of bearing, relate generally to the split type outer ring processing method of a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-walled crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing.
Background technology
The middle-size and small-size thin-walled crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing of outside dimension D≤500, design form is various, a kind of robot bearing is arranged because handling characteristics; Wall thickness is thinner, is thought of as arming rolling element consent during design more, and the outer ring is for dividing body structure; There is not the button of ending butt joint, the integral quenching form.This structural advantages is: a, can select more cheap bearing steel for use; B, gain in strength; C, be easy to the assembling.But also there is certain drawback: a in this kind structure, because axially thin easy deformation after the split of outer ring, difficulty of processing is bigger; B, because of the outer ring for dividing a body structure, be not easy after the assembling to keep with one heart.
Produce to drawback a that reason is mainly wall thickness and thickness is all thinner.This is due to the product structure feature.
Produce former therefore 1 to drawback b: there is the gap in connection holes; Former therefore 2: the heat-treated deformation effect, because product design requires integral quenching, so all boring processing join before must quenching and bore completion, if split heat treatment, the connection holes of two semi outer rings is out of shape inconsistently easily up and down, causes hole dislocation etc.
Summary of the invention
This patent purpose provides the split type outer ring processing method of a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-walled crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing, is used to solve the yielding and concentric problem of the difficult assurance in assembling back of processing.
The present invention can adopt following technical scheme to realize: described bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process that car is disconnected to be the processing method of halved body again, and the processing method process is following:
A: turning processing technology: the outer ring is with the integral form Vehicle Processing, and at first the size according to the outer ring calculates end face and raceway allowance, and two semi outer rings are only done the part connection simultaneously, and the bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off.
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: integral body is holed before the heat treatment of outer ring, and boring back integral body is heat-treated.
C: grinding technique: during each operation of preliminary grinding, the outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, and is easy to like this to process and the assurance of precision; Before the mill, draw a mouthful hard car along the external diameter cut-out and cut off and carry out supporting mark eventually; The section reconditioning; Behind the good section of reconditioning, look for contraposition postpone along mark line, sheet centering about locating hole is packed pin into, and use connection holes will connect up and down for carrying out whole grinder preface behind the whole circle, can guarantee status requirement and each item required precision of raceway so preferably.
That the present invention is mainly used in is processing thin-walled, arming rolling element consent, outer ring be for dividing body structure, not having the button of ending butt joint, the middle-size and small-size crossing cylinder roller of integral quenching form turntable bearing processing technology.Patent art adopts whole Vehicle Processing and the processing of part mill; Product strength was strengthened; Be beneficial to the assurance of Vehicle Processing and mill machining accuracy again; Realize the uniformity of boring and the uniformity of heat treatment deformation simultaneously, accelerated the product process, solved the yielding and outer ring of processing and be difficult for problems such as concentric.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of middle-size and small-size crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is vertical views of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is profiles of the A-A among Fig. 2.
Accompanying drawing 4 is outer ring turner figure
Accompanying drawing 5 is first outer ring structure sketch mapes.
Accompanying drawing 6 is vertical views of Fig. 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is second outer ring structure sketch mapes.
Accompanying drawing 8 is vertical views of Fig. 7.
Among the figure: 1, inner ring, 2, go up semi outer rings, 3, semi outer rings down, 4, cylindrical roller, 5, joint bolt, 6, locating hole, 7, alignment pin, 8, connection holes, 9, installing hole.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Be depicted as a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-walled crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing structural representation like accompanying drawing; It comprises inner ring 1, last semi outer rings 2, following semi outer rings 3, cylindrical roller 4, and semi outer rings connects through connection holes 8 and joint bolt 5 up and down; On last lower branch, has locating hole 6; The inside alignment pin 7 of packing into, purpose are to make lower branch location centering, and installing hole 9 is used for and being connected of miscellaneous part.
Above-mentioned bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process that car is disconnected to be the processing method of halved body again, and the processing method process is following:
A: turning processing technology: the outer ring is with the integral form Vehicle Processing.
Put 1: calculate end face and raceway allowance, and between mutual conversion relation;
Put 2: two semi outer rings and only do the part connection, the bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off.
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: integral body is holed before the heat treatment of outer ring, comprises installing hole, connection holes, locating hole etc., and wherein locating hole can be made asymmetric distribution not influencing on the serviceability basis, be easy to like this cut open the back up and down two parts can not misplace.Boring back integral body is heat-treated.Operation arranges to guarantee the uniformity of hole Working position like this, guarantees the uniformity of heat treatment deformation.
C: grinding technique:
Main points: 1, during each operation of preliminary grinding, the outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, and is easy to like this to process and the assurance of precision;
2, before the whole mill, draw a mouthful hard car along the external diameter cut-out and cut off and carry out supporting mark;
3, the section reconditioning requires to guarantee required precisions such as end face flatness;
4, behind the good section of reconditioning, look for contraposition postpone along mark line, sheet centering about locating hole is packed pin into, and use connection holes will connect up and down for carrying out whole grinder preface behind the whole circle, can guarantee status requirement and each item required precision of raceway so preferably.
Various parameters in the above-mentioned processing technology all can adopt existing technology.
The object of the invention is intended to protect all variations and the improvement in the scope of the invention, and the present invention is not limited to top embodiment.
Claims (1)
1. one kind middle-size and small-size split type outer ring processing method of thin-walled crossing cylinder roller turntable bearing, characteristic is: described bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process that car is disconnected to be the processing method of halved body again, and the processing method process is following:
A: turning processing technology: the outer ring is with the integral form Vehicle Processing, and at first the size according to the outer ring calculates end face and raceway allowance, and two semi outer rings are only done the part connection simultaneously, and the bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off;
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: integral body is holed before the heat treatment of outer ring, and boring back integral body is heat-treated;
C: grinding technique: during each operation of preliminary grinding, the outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, and is easy to like this to process and the assurance of precision; Before the mill, draw a mouthful hard car along the external diameter cut-out and cut off and carry out supporting mark eventually; The section reconditioning; Behind the good section of reconditioning; Look for contraposition postpone along mark line; Sheet centering about locating hole is packed pin into; And use connection holes will connect up and down for carrying out whole grinder preface behind the whole circle, and can guarantee status requirement and each item required precision of raceway so preferably, the invention solves the yielding and assembling back of processing and be difficult for guaranteeing concentric problem.
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CN201110353007.8A CN102501020B (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing |
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CN201110353007.8A CN102501020B (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing |
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CN102501020B CN102501020B (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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Cited By (11)
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CN103878553A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 西安北方光电科技防务有限公司 | Method for machining high-precision V-shaped annular bearing assembly |
CN104588976A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 | Machining technology for round disks |
CN106312463A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-11 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Processing method for four-piece unequal-diameter bearing body of large hydroelectric generating set |
CN106425337A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州虹轴轴承有限公司 | Bearing machining process |
CN107598750A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳汇工轴承科技有限公司 | The processing and forming new technology of uiform section thin-wall bearing part |
CN108581394A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-09-28 | 温州市华海密封件有限公司 | The clamped one time method for processing forming of metal thin-wall endless shaper article |
CN109551175A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 中浙高铁轴承有限公司 | A kind of width temperature range low temperature double semi outer rings self-lubricating knuckle bearing processing technology |
CN110270800A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-24 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | The processing method that a kind of whirlpool increases bearing |
CN110788572A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-14 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Method for processing valve shell with deep-hole inner annular groove |
CN111468907A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-31 | 山东蓝博精密轴承制造有限公司 | Forming and processing technology for uniform-section ultrathin series bearing parts |
CN113202933A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-03 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Multi-eccentric all-metal sealing butterfly valve sealing pair and machining method and assembling method thereof |
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Cited By (13)
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CN103878553A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 西安北方光电科技防务有限公司 | Method for machining high-precision V-shaped annular bearing assembly |
CN104588976A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-06 | 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 | Machining technology for round disks |
CN106312463A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-01-11 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Processing method for four-piece unequal-diameter bearing body of large hydroelectric generating set |
CN106425337A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州虹轴轴承有限公司 | Bearing machining process |
CN107598750A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳汇工轴承科技有限公司 | The processing and forming new technology of uiform section thin-wall bearing part |
CN108581394B (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2019-12-24 | 温州市华海密封件有限公司 | One-time clamping forming processing method of metal thin-wall annular product |
CN108581394A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-09-28 | 温州市华海密封件有限公司 | The clamped one time method for processing forming of metal thin-wall endless shaper article |
CN109551175A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 中浙高铁轴承有限公司 | A kind of width temperature range low temperature double semi outer rings self-lubricating knuckle bearing processing technology |
CN110270800A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-24 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | The processing method that a kind of whirlpool increases bearing |
CN110788572A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-14 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Method for processing valve shell with deep-hole inner annular groove |
CN111468907A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-07-31 | 山东蓝博精密轴承制造有限公司 | Forming and processing technology for uniform-section ultrathin series bearing parts |
CN113202933A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-03 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Multi-eccentric all-metal sealing butterfly valve sealing pair and machining method and assembling method thereof |
CN113202933B (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-10-14 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Multi-eccentric all-metal sealing butterfly valve sealing pair and machining method and assembling method thereof |
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Address after: 471000 No. 18 Binhe Road, hi tech Development Zone, Henan, Luoyang Patentee after: LUOYANG PRECISION OF MACHINE EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 471000 No. 18 Binhe Road, hi tech Development Zone, Henan, Luoyang Patentee before: Zhongji Luoyang Bearing Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd. |