CN102501020B - Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing - Google Patents

Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102501020B
CN102501020B CN201110353007.8A CN201110353007A CN102501020B CN 102501020 B CN102501020 B CN 102501020B CN 201110353007 A CN201110353007 A CN 201110353007A CN 102501020 B CN102501020 B CN 102501020B
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outer ring
cut
processing
grinding
integrally
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110353007.8A
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CN102501020A (en
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王景夏
王雨秋
左鹏辉
李延峰
李雅宁
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China Machinery Luoyang Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Zhongji Luoyang Bearing Sci & Tech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for machining a separated type outer ring of a small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing. According to the method, the outer ring of the bearing is machined integrally and is lathed to form two half bodies; and the method comprises the following steps of: a, lathing, namely lathing the outer ring integrally, calculating the allowance of an end face and a roller path according to the size of the outer ring, connecting the two half outer rings partially, lathing the middles of the insides of the two half outer rings to form cutting grooves, and leaving cut-off guiding openings on outer diameters; b, drilling and performing heat treatment, namely drilling the outer ring integrally before performing the heat treatment, and performing the heat treatment integrally after drilling; c, grinding, namely in the processes of initial grinding, performing initial grinding on the outer ring integrally without cutting the outer ring off; before final grinding, performing hard lathing to cut the outer ring off along the cut-off guiding openings on the outer diameters, and marking assorted marks; and polishing a cut-off surface, and connecting the upper half outer ring and the lower half outer ring by using a connecting hole to form an integral outer ring, and performing final grinding. By the method, the problems of high deformation possibility during machining and difficulty in guaranteeing concentricity after assembly are solved.

Description

Middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing method for machining separated type outer ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technology of bearing, relate generally to a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing method for machining separated type outer ring.
Background technology
The middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing of outside dimension D≤500, design form is various, has a kind of robot bearing due to handling characteristics, wall thickness is thinner, is thought of as arming rolling element consent during design more, and outer ring is Split type structure, without clamping docking, integral quenching form.This structural advantages is: a, can select more cheap bearing steel; B, gain in strength; C, be easy to assembling.But also there is certain drawback: a in this kind of structure, due to axially thinner easy distortion after the split of outer ring, difficulty of processing is larger; B ,Yin outer ring is Split type structure, is not easy to keep with one heart after assembling.
For drawback a, produce that reason is mainly wall thickness and thickness is all thinner.This is due to product structure feature.
For drawback b, produce former therefore 1: connection holes exists gap; Former therefore 2: heat-treated deformation effect, because product design requires integral quenching, therefore all Drilling operations are joined and have been bored before must quenching, if split heat treatment, the connection holes of upper and lower two semi outer rings is out of shape easily inconsistent, causes hole dislocation etc.
Summary of the invention
This patent object is to provide a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing method for machining separated type outer ring, for solving the yielding and rear concentric problem of assurance that is difficult for of assembling of processing.
The present invention can adopt following technical scheme to realize: described bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process car to break as the processing method of halved body again, and processing method process is as follows:
A: turning process: outer ring, with integral form Vehicle Processing, first calculates end face and raceway allowance according to the size of outer ring, two semi outer rings are only done part connection simultaneously, and bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off.
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: before the heat treatment of outer ring, integral body is holed, after boring, integral body is heat-treated.
C: grinding technique: preliminary grinding each operation Shi, outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, is easy to the assurance of processing and precision like this; Before mill, along external diameter cut-out, draw a mouthful hard car and cut off and carry out supporting mark eventually; Section reconditioning; After the good section of reconditioning, along mark line, look for contraposition postpone, at locating hole, pack pin fluctuating plate centering into, and will connect up and down for after whole circle and carry out whole grinder order with connection holes, can guarantee preferably like this status requirement and every required precision of raceway.
That the present invention is mainly used in is processing thin-walled, arming rolling element consent, outer ring are Split type structure, without clamping docking, the middle-size and small-size crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing of integral quenching form processing technology.The art of this patent adopts whole Vehicle Processing and the processing of part mill, both can make product strength strengthen, be beneficial to again the assurance of Vehicle Processing and mill machining accuracy, realize the uniformity of boring and the uniformity of heat treatment deformation simultaneously, accelerated product process, solved the yielding and outer ring of processing and be difficult for the problems such as concentric.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of middle-size and small-size crossed cylindrical roller Tumbler disc bearing structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the profiles of the A-A in Fig. 2.
Accompanying drawing 4 is outer ring turner figure
Accompanying drawing 5 is first outer ring structure schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 6 is top views of Fig. 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is second outer ring structure schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 8 is top views of Fig. 7.
In figure: 1, inner ring, 2, upper semi outer rings, 3, lower semi outer rings, 4, cylindrical roller, 5, joint bolt, 6, locating hole, 7, alignment pin, 8, connection holes, 9, installing hole.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the invention are described.
Be a kind of middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller Tumbler disc bearing structure schematic diagram as shown in drawings, it comprises inner ring 1, upper semi outer rings 2, lower semi outer rings 3, cylindrical roller 4, upper and lower semi outer rings connects by connection holes 8 and joint bolt 5, on upper lower branch, there is locating hole 6, inside packs alignment pin 7 into, and object is to make lower branch location centering, installing hole 9 for being connected of miscellaneous part.
Above-mentioned bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process car to break as the processing method of halved body again, and processing method process is as follows:
A: turning process: outer ring is with integral form Vehicle Processing.
Put 1: calculate end face and raceway allowance, and between mutual conversion relation;
Put 2: two semi outer rings and only do part connection, bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off.
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: integral body is holed before the heat treatment of outer ring, comprises installing hole, connection holes, locating hole etc., wherein locating hole can be made mal-distribution not affecting on serviceability basis, is easy to like this cut open rear upper and lower two parts and can misplace.After boring, integral body is heat-treated.Operation arranges to guarantee the uniformity of hole Working position like this, guarantees the uniformity of heat treatment deformation.
C: grinding technique:
Main points: 1, preliminary grinding each operation Shi, outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, are easy to the assurance of processing and precision like this;
2, before grinding eventually, along external diameter cut-out, draw a mouthful hard car and cut off and carry out supporting mark;
3, section reconditioning requires to guarantee the required precisions such as end face flatness;
4, after the good section of reconditioning, along mark line, look for contraposition postpone, at locating hole, pack pin fluctuating plate centering into, and will connect up and down for after whole circle and carry out whole grinder order with connection holes, can guarantee preferably like this status requirement and every required precision of raceway.
Various parameters in above-mentioned processing technology all can adopt existing technology.
Object of the present invention is intended to protect all changes and improvements in the scope of the invention, and the present invention is not limited to embodiment above.

Claims (1)

1. a middle-size and small-size thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing method for machining separated type outer ring, feature is: described bearing outer ring adopts first integral body to process car to break as the processing method of halved body again, and processing method process is as follows:
A: turning process: outer ring, with integral form Vehicle Processing, first calculates end face and raceway allowance according to the size of outer ring, two semi outer rings are only done part connection simultaneously, and bosom car goes out to cut off groove, and external diameter stays to cut off and draws mouth, so that hard car cuts off;
B: boring and Technology for Heating Processing: before the heat treatment of outer ring, integral body is holed, after boring, integral body is heat-treated;
C: grinding technique: preliminary grinding each operation Shi, outer ring wouldn't cut off, and integral body is carried out, is easy to the assurance of processing and precision like this; Before mill, along external diameter cut-out, draw a mouthful hard car and cut off and carry out supporting mark eventually; Section reconditioning; After the good section of reconditioning, along mark line, look for contraposition postpone, at locating hole, pack pin fluctuating plate centering into, and will connect up and down for after whole circle and carry out whole grinder order with connection holes, can guarantee preferably like this status requirement and every required precision of raceway, the invention solves the yielding and rear concentric problem of assurance that is difficult for of assembling of processing.
CN201110353007.8A 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing Expired - Fee Related CN102501020B (en)

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CN201110353007.8A CN102501020B (en) 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Method for machining separated type outer ring of small and medium-sized thin-wall crossed cylindrical roller turntable bearing

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CN103878553B (en) * 2014-03-31 2016-04-06 西安北方光电科技防务有限公司 The processing method of high accuracy V-ring shape bearing assembly
CN104588976A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-05-06 苏州市福迈精密机械有限公司 Machining technology for round disks
CN106312463B (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-12-11 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 The processing method of the Large Hydropower Station not isometrical bearing body of pintongs
CN106425337A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-02-22 贵州虹轴轴承有限公司 Bearing machining process
CN107598750A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-19 洛阳汇工轴承科技有限公司 The processing and forming new technology of uiform section thin-wall bearing part
CN108581394B (en) * 2018-06-09 2019-12-24 温州市华海密封件有限公司 One-time clamping forming processing method of metal thin-wall annular product
CN109551175B (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-07-14 中浙高铁轴承有限公司 Wide-temperature-range low-temperature double-half outer ring self-lubricating joint bearing machining process
CN110270800B (en) * 2019-07-04 2021-02-12 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 Machining method of vortex-enhanced bearing
CN110788572B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-10-12 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Method for processing valve shell with deep-hole inner annular groove
CN111468907A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-31 山东蓝博精密轴承制造有限公司 Forming and processing technology for uniform-section ultrathin series bearing parts
CN113202933B (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-10-14 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 Multi-eccentric all-metal sealing butterfly valve sealing pair and machining method and assembling method thereof
CN115156859B (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-04-19 江苏万达特种轴承股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of turntable bearing with L-shaped outer ring and split inner ring

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Address after: 471000 No. 18 Binhe Road, hi tech Development Zone, Henan, Luoyang

Patentee after: CHINA MACHINERY LUOYANG EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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