A kind of eccentric axis processing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining process, more particularly to a kind of eccentric axis processing technique.
Background technology
Traditional eccentric shaft processing method has following several, a kind of method is the method in the two ends centering of axle and eccentric centre bore using jig boring machine, it is impracticable in the case of eccentric throw very little, the eccentric throw precision of eccentric shaft depends on the precision of institute's centering and eccentric centre bore, once centre bore and eccentric central hole location determine to have adjusted again;Another is that eccentric work piece is processed on tri-claw disk or four paws disk, and this precision of method is low, and often processing a workpiece will reposition, and efficiency is low;Also a kind of processing method is, in axle two ends centering, to be completed with crankshaft grinding machine grinding, and machining accuracy is high, but needs special crankshaft grinding machine, and cost is higher.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of eccentric axis processing technique is provided, processing eccentric shaft that can be fast and convenient improves processing efficiency reduction labour cost, improves production capacity, is also suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of eccentric axis processing technique, first, heat treatment are provided:Case hardness is set to reach HRC30 ~ 40;Second, it is rough turn:Two end faces of turned blank, length reaches the size of design requirement, and light, and centering are met personally in two ends;3rd, smart car:Process axle cylindrical, size of all Excircle machinings into design requirement;4th, finish-milling:According to design requirement on axle body the plane of milling one;5th, surface treatment:Deburring simultaneously does blackening process;6th, packaging and storage:Antirust oil is applied on eccentric shaft, with the independent packaging and storage of bubble bags.
Preferably, the 3rd step smart car includes the first smart car, the second smart car, the 3rd smart car and the 4th smart car;Each is cylindrical for first finishing processing;The big axial end of second finishing processing reaches design size;3rd smart car is fixed with eccentric fixture, processes eccentric excircle;The 4th small axial end of finishing processing makes axle reach design size length.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can be fast and convenient processing eccentric shaft, processing cost is low, improves processing efficiency reduction labour cost, improves production capacity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram coordinated when processing the off-centre operation of eccentric shaft with eccentric fixture;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of raw material before eccentric shaft processing;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for processing eccentric shaft concentric circles;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for processing eccentric shaft circle
The mark of each part is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, big shaft end;2nd, eccentric excircle;3rd, small shaft end;4th, eccentric fixture.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of eccentric axis processing technique, a kind of eccentric axis processing technique, first, heat treatment:Case hardness is set to reach HRC30 ~ 40;Second, it is rough turn:Two end faces of turned blank, length reaches the size of design requirement, and light, and centering are met personally in two ends;3rd step smart car includes the first smart car, the second smart car, the 3rd smart car and the 4th smart car;Each is cylindrical for first finishing processing;The big face of shaft end 1 of second finishing processing reaches design size;3rd smart car eccentric fixture 4 is fixed, and processes eccentric excircle 2;The small end face of shaft end 3 of 4th finishing processing makes axle reach design size length;4th, finish-milling:According to design requirement on axle body the plane of milling one;5th, surface treatment:Deburring simultaneously does blackening process;6th, packaging and storage:Antirust oil is applied on eccentric shaft, with the independent packaging and storage of bubble bags.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention can be fast and convenient processing eccentric shaft, processing cost is low, and machining accuracy is high, improves processing efficiency, increases production capacity, reduces labour cost.
It the foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention; equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made; or other related technical fields are directly or indirectly used in, it is included within the scope of the present invention.