CN108457319A - A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108457319A
CN108457319A CN201810058107.XA CN201810058107A CN108457319A CN 108457319 A CN108457319 A CN 108457319A CN 201810058107 A CN201810058107 A CN 201810058107A CN 108457319 A CN108457319 A CN 108457319A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
ring
bearing seat
downside
runner
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Granted
Application number
CN201810058107.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108457319B (en
Inventor
龚明操
陈春艳
魏海勇
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Xuzhou Chuangzheng New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810058107.XA priority Critical patent/CN108457319B/en
Publication of CN108457319A publication Critical patent/CN108457319A/en
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Publication of CN108457319B publication Critical patent/CN108457319B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/16Machines for digging other holes in the soil
    • E02F5/20Machines for digging other holes in the soil for vertical holes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/962Mounting of implements directly on tools already attached to the machine
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/30Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
    • E02F5/32Rippers
    • E02F5/323Percussion-type rippers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

It digs a well equipment more particularly to a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment the present invention relates to one kind.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of fetch earth automatically, the course of work is time saving and energy saving, can be to hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment that the hard earthwork is excavated.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a hydraulic engineering well excavating equipments, include bottom plate, wheel, the first guide rail, the first guide sleeve, first reducing motors, first gear, the first rack, mounting plate, fixed ring, first bearing seat etc.;Baseplate underside is equipped with wheel, and bottom plate upper left side is connected with the first guide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail, and right is connected with first reducing motors on the downside of the first guide sleeve, and output shaft is connected with first gear on front side of first reducing motors.Invention achieves fetch earth automatically, the course of work is time saving and energy saving, the effect that can be excavated to the hard earthwork.

Description

A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment
Technical field
It digs a well equipment more particularly to a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
The benefit of hydraulic engineering has randomness, and according to annual hydrologic(al) regime difference, benefit is different, farmland water conservancy works Also there are close ties with the variation of meteorological condition.It influences wide.Water conservancy channel is water conveyance structure, and majority is for irrigation and diversion Engineering.It is in the way when meeting high mountain, winding can detour or cutting water-conveyance tunnel passes through(See hydraulic tunnel);Such as intersect with river, ditch, then needs If aqueduct or inverted-siphon, in addition there are the buildings of the intersections such as same bridge, culvert.
At present when being excavated to well, many steps are required for carrying out using artificial, for example are completed excavating After one section, the shortcomings that being taken out to the earthwork, existing in this way that need manually to go into the well is exactly to have prodigious danger, and work Process is time-consuming and laborious, and is also required to expend a large amount of working hour using manually fetching earth, and when encountering the hard earthwork, also needs Softening is carried out to the earthwork could deeper to be excavated.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop it is a kind of fetch earth automatically, the course of work is time saving and energy saving, can be excavated to the hard earthwork Hydraulic engineering with well excavating equipment come overcome at present when digging a well exist need manually fetch earth into well, the course of work it is time-consuming Arduously, it is difficult the shortcomings that excavation to the hard earthwork.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome at present when digging a well exist need manually fetch earth into well, the course of work is time-consuming and laborious, be difficult The shortcomings that being excavated to the hard earthwork, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind to fetch earth automatically, the course of work It is time saving and energy saving, can be to hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment that the hard earthwork is excavated.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a hydraulic engineering well excavating equipments, include bottom Plate, wheel, the first guide rail, the first guide sleeve, first reducing motors, first gear, the first rack, mounting plate, fixed ring, first axle Bearing, the first rotating ring, the first blade, second gear, second reducing motors and third gear, baseplate underside are equipped with wheel, bottom Plate upper left side is connected with the first guide rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail, and right is connected on the downside of the first guide sleeve First reducing motors, first reducing motors front side output shaft are connected with first gear, the first rack are connected on the right side of the first guide rail, First gear is engaged with the first rack, and mounting plate is connected on the left of the first guide sleeve, and left is connected with fixed ring on the downside of mounting plate, Gu Determine ring inner underside and be connected with first bearing seat, the first rotating ring is connected in first bearing seat, is connected on the downside of the first rotating ring First blade, the first rotating ring outside top are connected with second gear, and left side lower section is connected with second reducing motors in fixed ring, Output shaft is connected with third gear on the downside of second reducing motors, and third gear is engaged with second gear.
Preferably, further include having breaking device, breaking device includes second bearing seat, the second rotating ring, gear ring, third Bearing block, bull stick, the 4th gear, the second guide sleeve, the second guide rail, movable plate, spring, contact bar, mounting ring, protrusion and the second knife Piece, the outer side-lower of fixed ring are equipped with breaking device, and the outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat, connects on the outside of second bearing seat It is connected to the second rotating ring, the second rotating ring inside front connects rack gear, and gear ring is internal gear, and lower section is provided with the on the left of fixed ring The interior upside of first through hole of one through-hole, fixed ring is connected with 3rd bearing seat, and bull stick, bull stick lower end are connected in 3rd bearing seat It is connected with the 4th gear, the 4th gear is engaged with third gear, and the 4th gear is engaged with gear ring, and top connects on the left of the second rotating ring It is connected to the second guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve inner sliding type is connected with the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is equipped with movable plate, the second guide sleeve upper end It is connected with spring, spring upper end is connected on the upside of the second guide rail, and movable plate lower end is connected with the second blade, is connected on the inside of movable plate There is contact bar, mounting ring is connected on the downside of fixed ring, protrusion is connected on the downside of mounting ring, contacts bar and projection contacts.
Preferably, further include having screw rod and briquetting, be provided with the first threaded hole in the middle part of bottom plate, spiral shell is rotary in the first threaded hole Bar, screw rod and the first threaded hole coordinate, and screw rod lower end is rotatably connected with briquetting.
Preferably, further include having earth-moving equipment, earth-moving equipment include first support bar, second support bar, the first runner, Fixed pulley, conveyer belt dig knife, L-shaped bar, the second runner, transmission item, turntable, fourth bearing seat, lead screw, crank, place block, put It sets frame and collecting box, is equipped with earth-moving equipment in fixed ring, be connected with first support bar in fixed ring on the downside of left side wall right, first Right is connected with second support bar on the downside of supporting rod, and right is rotary on front side of second support bar front side lower section and first support bar It is connected with the first runner, second support bar front side top is rotatably connected with fixed pulley, is connected between the first runner and fixed pulley There is conveyer belt, digging knife is evenly equipped on conveyer belt, the second through-hole is provided on the right side of mounting plate, middle side part is connected with L-shaped bar on mounting plate, It is respectively connected with the second runner on front side of right and the first runner of upside on front side of L-shaped bar, the second runner is located on rear side of the first runner, and second It is connected with transmission item between runner, transmission item is connected with turntable by the second through-hole on front side of the second runner of upside, right in fixed ring It is connected with fourth bearing seat below wall, lead screw is connected in fourth bearing seat, lead screw passes through the second through-hole, and lead screw upper end is connected with Crank is connected with placement block on lead screw, places and is provided with the second threaded hole on the right side of block, places block and is connected to silk by the second threaded hole On bar, the second threaded hole coordinates with lead screw, places and is connected with placing frame on block, collecting box is placed in placing frame.
Operation principle:When user needs to dig a well using the equipment, which can be passed through wheel by user The position dug a well needed for being moved to makes the top of the position needed for the first blade, and then user can start second reducing motors, Second reducing motors drive third gear to rotate counterclockwise, and third gear drives second gear to rotate clockwise, second gear band Dynamic first rotating ring rotates clockwise, and to drive the first blade to rotate clockwise, is excavated to the earthwork, and user can band the One decelerating motor, second reducing motors drive first gear to rotate clockwise, and first gear is rotated on the first rack, to band Dynamic first guide sleeve moves down, to drive mounting plate to move down, to drive fixed ring and the first rotating ring to move down, Deeper position is excavated to drive the first blade to move down, after excavating to certain depth, user can control First reducing motors drive first gear to rotate counterclockwise, are then shut off second reducing motors, the first blade is made to stop rotating, from And fixed ring and the first rotating ring is driven to move up, then user can be to excavating into the well of certain depth the earthwork into pedestrian Work is collected, and then user, which continues to start first reducing motors, drives the first guide sleeve to move down, to make the first rotating ring and the One blade continues to excavate, and after the completion of excavation, user can close second reducing motors and first reducing motors.
Because further including having breaking device, breaking device includes second bearing seat, the second rotating ring, gear ring, third axis Bearing, bull stick, the 4th gear, the second guide sleeve, the second guide rail, movable plate, spring, contact bar, mounting ring, protrusion and the second knife Piece, the outer side-lower of fixed ring are equipped with breaking device, and the outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat, connects on the outside of second bearing seat It is connected to the second rotating ring, the second rotating ring inside front connects rack gear, and gear ring is internal gear, and lower section is provided with the on the left of fixed ring The interior upside of first through hole of one through-hole, fixed ring is connected with 3rd bearing seat, and bull stick, bull stick lower end are connected in 3rd bearing seat It is connected with the 4th gear, the 4th gear is engaged with third gear, and the 4th gear is engaged with gear ring, and top connects on the left of the second rotating ring It is connected to the second guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve inner sliding type is connected with the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is equipped with movable plate, the second guide sleeve upper end It is connected with spring, spring upper end is connected on the upside of the second guide rail, and movable plate lower end is connected with the second blade, is connected on the inside of movable plate There is contact bar, mounting ring is connected on the downside of fixed ring, protrusion is connected on the downside of mounting ring, bar and projection contacts is contacted, works as user When the earthwork to required excavation being needed to smash, so as to the first blade excavation when, when second reducing motors drive third tooth When wheel rotates counterclockwise, third gear also will drive the 4th gear to rotate clockwise, and the 4th gear band moving teeth circle is clockwise Rotation, gear ring drive the second rotating ring to rotate clockwise, and the second rotating ring drives the second guide sleeve and the second guide rail to rotate clockwise, To drive movable plate and the second blade to rotate clockwise, movable plate drives contact bar rotation, when contact bar rotates to and protrusion When contact, protrusion will drive contact bar and movable plate to move down, and movable plate is by the second guide rail to moving down on the second guide sleeve It is dynamic, at this time by extension spring, the earthwork is smashed to drive the second blade to move down, the second blade will be rotating to soil Fang Jinhang is smashed, when contact bar not with projection contacts when, spring will restore from tensional state, pulling movable plate and the second blade to Upper movement.
Because further including having screw rod and briquetting, it is provided with the first threaded hole in the middle part of bottom plate, screw rod, spiral shell are rotary in the first threaded hole Bar and the first threaded hole coordinate, and screw rod lower end is rotatably connected with briquetting, when user needs the stabilized equipment to stablize When being excavated, user can with rotary screw, screw rod by the downward precession of cooperation with the first threaded hole, screw rod drive briquetting to Lower movement, to make briquetting fix the equipment on the ground.
Because further including having earth-moving equipment, earth-moving equipment includes first support bar, second support bar, the first runner, determines Pulley, conveyer belt dig knife, L-shaped bar, the second runner, transmission item, turntable, fourth bearing seat, lead screw, crank, place block, place Frame and collecting box, are equipped with earth-moving equipment in fixed ring, are connected with first support bar in fixed ring on the downside of left side wall right, first Right is connected with second support bar on the downside of strut, and lower section rotatably connects with right on front side of first support bar on front side of second support bar It is connected to the first runner, second support bar front side top is rotatably connected with fixed pulley, is connected between the first runner and fixed pulley Conveyer belt is evenly equipped with digging knife on conveyer belt, is provided with the second through-hole on the right side of mounting plate, middle side part is connected with L-shaped bar, L on mounting plate It is respectively connected with the second runner on front side of right and the first runner of upside on front side of shape bar, the second runner is located on rear side of the first runner, and second It is connected with transmission item between runner, transmission item is connected with turntable by the second through-hole on front side of the second runner of upside, right in fixed ring It is connected with fourth bearing seat below wall, lead screw is connected in fourth bearing seat, lead screw passes through the second through-hole, and lead screw upper end is connected with Crank is connected with placement block on lead screw, places and is provided with the second threaded hole on the right side of block, places block and is connected to silk by the second threaded hole On bar, the second threaded hole coordinates with lead screw, places and is connected with placing frame on block, collecting box is placed in placing frame, when user needs When quickly the earthwork excavated being taken out out of well, user can rotate clockwise turntable, second turn of driven by rotary disc upside Wheel rotates clockwise, and the second runner of upside drives the second runner of downside to rotate by being driven item, on the upside of the second driven by rotating wheel of downside First runner rotates clockwise, and the first runner of upside drives the first runner of downside to rotate clockwise by conveyer belt, to drive Conveyer belt rotates clockwise, and to drive digging knife to rotate clockwise, the earthwork in the first rotating ring will be collected by digging knife, and It is transported in collecting box by conveyer belt, then user can stop rotating turntable, and then user can rotate crank, crank band Dynamic lead screw rotation, lead screw drives placement block to move up by the cooperation with the second threaded hole, to drive placing frame and collection Case moves up, and collecting box is made to pass through the second through-hole, and then user takes out collecting box and unloaded to the earthwork, and then user will receive Header is again placed in placing frame, then reversely rotates crank, to drive collecting box to move down by lead screw, then again Turntable is rotated clockwise to be collected the earthwork, so as to be quickly collected to the earthwork, need not it is manually frequent under Well fetches earth.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves fetch earth automatically, the course of work is time saving and energy saving, the effect that can be excavated to the hard earthwork, pass through The second blade of band is revolving to the earthwork progress while excavation to the earthwork using the rotation of the first blade hits the earthwork Broken mode is not only able to the earthwork in advance soften that operating rate is made to accelerate, additionally it is possible to avoid the hard earthwork pair first The abrasion of blade and the second blade.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of breaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of breaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation of mounting ring of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of briquetting of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of earth-moving equipment of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2- wheels, the first guide rails of 3-, the first guide sleeves of 4-, 5- first reducing motors, 6- First gear, the first racks of 7-, 8- mounting plates, 9- fixed rings, 10- first bearing seats, the first rotating rings of 11-, the first knives of 12- Piece, 13- second gears, 14- second reducing motors, 15- third gears, 30- breaking devices, 301- second bearing seats, 302- Two rotating rings, 303- gear rings, 304- first through hole, 305- 3rd bearing seats, 306- bull sticks, the 4th gears of 307-, 308- second Guide sleeve, the second guide rails of 309-, 3010- movable plates, 3011- springs, 3012- contact bar, and 3013- mounting rings, 3014- is raised, The second blades of 3015-, the first threaded holes of 3021-, 3022- screw rods, 3023- briquettings, 31- earth-moving equipments, 311- first support bars, 312- second support bars, the first runners of 313-, 314- fixed pulleys, 315- conveyer belts, 316- dig knife, the second through-holes of 317-, 318-L Shape bar, the second runners of 319-, 3110- transmission items, 3111- turntables, 3112- fourth bearing seats, 3113- lead screws, 3114- cranks, 3115- places block, the second threaded holes of 3116-, 3117- placing frames, 3118- collecting boxs.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, the first guide rail 3, first leads as shown in figures 1 to 6 Set 4, first reducing motors 5, first gear 6, the first rack 7, mounting plate 8, fixed ring 9, first bearing seat 10, the first rotating ring 11, the first blade 12, second gear 13, second reducing motors 14 and third gear 15,1 downside of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 Upper left side is connected with the first guide rail 3, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve 4, the connection of 4 downside right of the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail 3 There are a first reducing motors 5,5 front side output shaft of first reducing motors is connected with first gear 6, and 3 right side of the first guide rail is connected with the One rack 7, first gear 6 are engaged with the first rack 7, and 4 left side of the first guide sleeve is connected with mounting plate 8, and 8 downside left of mounting plate connects It is connected to fixed ring 9,9 inner underside of fixed ring is connected with first bearing seat 10, and the first rotating ring 11 is connected in first bearing seat 10, First rotating ring, 11 downside is connected with the first blade 12, and 11 outside top of the first rotating ring is connected with second gear 13, fixed ring 9 Second reducing motors 14 are connected with below interior left side, 14 downside output shaft of second reducing motors is connected with third gear 15, third Gear 15 is engaged with second gear 13.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, the first guide rail 3, first leads as shown in figures 1 to 6 Set 4, first reducing motors 5, first gear 6, the first rack 7, mounting plate 8, fixed ring 9, first bearing seat 10, the first rotating ring 11, the first blade 12, second gear 13, second reducing motors 14 and third gear 15,1 downside of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 Upper left side is connected with the first guide rail 3, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve 4, the connection of 4 downside right of the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail 3 There are a first reducing motors 5,5 front side output shaft of first reducing motors is connected with first gear 6, and 3 right side of the first guide rail is connected with the One rack 7, first gear 6 are engaged with the first rack 7, and 4 left side of the first guide sleeve is connected with mounting plate 8, and 8 downside left of mounting plate connects It is connected to fixed ring 9,9 inner underside of fixed ring is connected with first bearing seat 10, and the first rotating ring 11 is connected in first bearing seat 10, First rotating ring, 11 downside is connected with the first blade 12, and 11 outside top of the first rotating ring is connected with second gear 13, fixed ring 9 Second reducing motors 14 are connected with below interior left side, 14 downside output shaft of second reducing motors is connected with third gear 15, third Gear 15 is engaged with second gear 13.
Further include having breaking device 30, breaking device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, the second rotating ring 302, gear ring 303,3rd bearing seat 305, bull stick 306, the 4th gear 307, the second guide sleeve 308, the second guide rail 309, movable plate 3010, spring 3011, bar 3012, mounting ring 3013, protrusion 3014 and the second blade 3015 are contacted, 9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is equipped with breaking device 30,9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat 301, and 301 outside of second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating ring 302, the Two rotating rings, 302 inside front connects rack gear 303, and gear ring 303 is internal gear, and 9 left side lower section of fixed ring is provided with first through hole 304, the interior upside of first through hole 304 of fixed ring 9 is connected with 3rd bearing seat 305, and bull stick is connected in 3rd bearing seat 305 306,306 lower end of bull stick is connected with the 4th gear 307, and the 4th gear 307 is engaged with third gear 15, the 4th gear 307 and tooth 303 engagement of circle, the left side of the second rotating ring 302 top are connected with the second guide sleeve 308, and 308 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is connected with the Two guide rails 309, the second guide rail 309 are equipped with movable plate 3010, and 308 upper end of the second guide sleeve is connected with spring 3011, spring 3011 Upper end is connected to 309 upside of the second guide rail, and 3010 lower end of movable plate is connected with the second blade 3015,3010 inside connection of movable plate There are contact bar 3012,9 downside of fixed ring to be connected with mounting ring 3013,3013 downside of mounting ring is connected with protrusion 3014, contacts bar 3012 contact with protrusion 3014.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, the first guide rail 3, first leads as shown in figures 1 to 6 Set 4, first reducing motors 5, first gear 6, the first rack 7, mounting plate 8, fixed ring 9, first bearing seat 10, the first rotating ring 11, the first blade 12, second gear 13, second reducing motors 14 and third gear 15,1 downside of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 Upper left side is connected with the first guide rail 3, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve 4, the connection of 4 downside right of the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail 3 There are a first reducing motors 5,5 front side output shaft of first reducing motors is connected with first gear 6, and 3 right side of the first guide rail is connected with the One rack 7, first gear 6 are engaged with the first rack 7, and 4 left side of the first guide sleeve is connected with mounting plate 8, and 8 downside left of mounting plate connects It is connected to fixed ring 9,9 inner underside of fixed ring is connected with first bearing seat 10, and the first rotating ring 11 is connected in first bearing seat 10, First rotating ring, 11 downside is connected with the first blade 12, and 11 outside top of the first rotating ring is connected with second gear 13, fixed ring 9 Second reducing motors 14 are connected with below interior left side, 14 downside output shaft of second reducing motors is connected with third gear 15, third Gear 15 is engaged with second gear 13.
Further include having breaking device 30, breaking device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, the second rotating ring 302, gear ring 303,3rd bearing seat 305, bull stick 306, the 4th gear 307, the second guide sleeve 308, the second guide rail 309, movable plate 3010, spring 3011, bar 3012, mounting ring 3013, protrusion 3014 and the second blade 3015 are contacted, 9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is equipped with breaking device 30,9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat 301, and 301 outside of second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating ring 302, the Two rotating rings, 302 inside front connects rack gear 303, and gear ring 303 is internal gear, and 9 left side lower section of fixed ring is provided with first through hole 304, the interior upside of first through hole 304 of fixed ring 9 is connected with 3rd bearing seat 305, and bull stick is connected in 3rd bearing seat 305 306,306 lower end of bull stick is connected with the 4th gear 307, and the 4th gear 307 is engaged with third gear 15, the 4th gear 307 and tooth 303 engagement of circle, the left side of the second rotating ring 302 top are connected with the second guide sleeve 308, and 308 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is connected with the Two guide rails 309, the second guide rail 309 are equipped with movable plate 3010, and 308 upper end of the second guide sleeve is connected with spring 3011, spring 3011 Upper end is connected to 309 upside of the second guide rail, and 3010 lower end of movable plate is connected with the second blade 3015,3010 inside connection of movable plate There are contact bar 3012,9 downside of fixed ring to be connected with mounting ring 3013,3013 downside of mounting ring is connected with protrusion 3014, contacts bar 3012 contact with protrusion 3014.
Further include having screw rod 3022 and briquetting 3023,1 middle part of bottom plate is provided with the first threaded hole 3021, the first threaded hole 3021 It is inside rotary with screw rod 3022, screw rod 3022 and the first threaded hole 3021 coordinate, and 3022 lower end of screw rod is rotatably connected with briquetting 3023.
Embodiment 4
A kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, the first guide rail 3, first leads as shown in figures 1 to 6 Set 4, first reducing motors 5, first gear 6, the first rack 7, mounting plate 8, fixed ring 9, first bearing seat 10, the first rotating ring 11, the first blade 12, second gear 13, second reducing motors 14 and third gear 15,1 downside of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, bottom plate 1 Upper left side is connected with the first guide rail 3, and slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve 4, the connection of 4 downside right of the first guide sleeve on the first guide rail 3 There are a first reducing motors 5,5 front side output shaft of first reducing motors is connected with first gear 6, and 3 right side of the first guide rail is connected with the One rack 7, first gear 6 are engaged with the first rack 7, and 4 left side of the first guide sleeve is connected with mounting plate 8, and 8 downside left of mounting plate connects It is connected to fixed ring 9,9 inner underside of fixed ring is connected with first bearing seat 10, and the first rotating ring 11 is connected in first bearing seat 10, First rotating ring, 11 downside is connected with the first blade 12, and 11 outside top of the first rotating ring is connected with second gear 13, fixed ring 9 Second reducing motors 14 are connected with below interior left side, 14 downside output shaft of second reducing motors is connected with third gear 15, third Gear 15 is engaged with second gear 13.
Further include having breaking device 30, breaking device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, the second rotating ring 302, gear ring 303,3rd bearing seat 305, bull stick 306, the 4th gear 307, the second guide sleeve 308, the second guide rail 309, movable plate 3010, spring 3011, bar 3012, mounting ring 3013, protrusion 3014 and the second blade 3015 are contacted, 9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is equipped with breaking device 30,9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat 301, and 301 outside of second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating ring 302, the Two rotating rings, 302 inside front connects rack gear 303, and gear ring 303 is internal gear, and 9 left side lower section of fixed ring is provided with first through hole 304, the interior upside of first through hole 304 of fixed ring 9 is connected with 3rd bearing seat 305, and bull stick is connected in 3rd bearing seat 305 306,306 lower end of bull stick is connected with the 4th gear 307, and the 4th gear 307 is engaged with third gear 15, the 4th gear 307 and tooth 303 engagement of circle, the left side of the second rotating ring 302 top are connected with the second guide sleeve 308, and 308 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is connected with the Two guide rails 309, the second guide rail 309 are equipped with movable plate 3010, and 308 upper end of the second guide sleeve is connected with spring 3011, spring 3011 Upper end is connected to 309 upside of the second guide rail, and 3010 lower end of movable plate is connected with the second blade 3015,3010 inside connection of movable plate There are contact bar 3012,9 downside of fixed ring to be connected with mounting ring 3013,3013 downside of mounting ring is connected with protrusion 3014, contacts bar 3012 contact with protrusion 3014.
Further include having screw rod 3022 and briquetting 3023,1 middle part of bottom plate is provided with the first threaded hole 3021, the first threaded hole 3021 It is inside rotary with screw rod 3022, screw rod 3022 and the first threaded hole 3021 coordinate, and 3022 lower end of screw rod is rotatably connected with briquetting 3023.
Further include having earth-moving equipment 31, earth-moving equipment 31 includes 312, first turns of first support bar 311, second support bar Wheel 313, conveyer belt 315, digs knife 316, L-shaped bar 318, the second runner 319, transmission articles 3110, turntable 3111, the at fixed pulley 314 Four bearing blocks 3112, crank 3114, place block 3115, placing frame 3117 and collecting box 3118 at lead screw 3113, are set in fixed ring 9 There is an earth-moving equipment 31, first support bar 311,311 downside right of first support bar are connected on the downside of left side wall right in fixed ring 9 It is connected with second support bar 312,312 front side lower section of second support bar and 311 front side right of first support bar rotatably connect There are the first runner 313,312 front side top of second support bar to be rotatably connected with fixed pulley 314, the first runner 313 and fixed pulley It is connected with conveyer belt 315 between 314, is evenly equipped on conveyer belt 315 and digs knife 316,8 right side of mounting plate is provided with the second through-hole 317, pacifies Middle side part is connected with L-shaped bar 318 in loading board 8, and 318 front side right of L-shaped bar and 313 front side of the first runner of upside are respectively connected with second Runner 319, the second runner 319 are located at 313 rear side of the first runner, are connected with transmission item 3110 between the second runner 319, are driven item 3110 are connected with turntable 3111, are connected with below 9 inner right wall of fixed ring by the second through-hole 317,319 front side of the second runner of upside Fourth bearing seat 3112, lead screw 3113 is connected in fourth bearing seat 3112, and lead screw 3113 passes through the second through-hole 317, lead screw 3113 upper ends are connected with crank 3114, are connected on lead screw 3113 and place block 3115, place 3115 right side of block and are provided with the second screw thread Hole 3116 is placed block 3115 and is connected on lead screw 3113 by the second threaded hole 3116, the second threaded hole 3116 and lead screw 3113 Cooperation places and is connected with placing frame 3117 on block 3115, collecting box 3118 is placed in placing frame 3117.
Operation principle:When user needs to dig a well using the equipment, which can be passed through wheel 2 by user The position dug a well needed for being moved to makes the top of the position needed for the first blade 12, and then user can start the second deceleration electricity Machine 14, second reducing motors 14 drive the rotation counterclockwise of third gear 15, third gear 15 that second gear 13 is driven to revolve clockwise Turn, second gear 13 drive the first rotating ring 11 rotate clockwise, to drive the first blade 12 rotate clockwise, to the earthwork into Row excavates, and user can drive first gear 6 to rotate clockwise with first reducing motors 5, second reducing motors 14, first gear 6 are rotated on the first rack 7, to drive the first guide sleeve 4 to move down, to drive mounting plate 8 to move down, to drive Fixed ring 9 and the first rotating ring 11 move down, and are excavated to deeper position to drive the first blade 12 to move down, After excavating to certain depth, user can control first reducing motors 5 and first gear 6 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, be then shut off Second reducing motors 14 make the first blade 12 stop rotating, to drive fixed ring 9 and the first rotating ring 11 to move up, so User can artificially collect to excavating to the earthwork in the well of certain depth afterwards, and then user continues to start first reducing motors 5 the first guide sleeves 4 of drive move down, and to make the first rotating ring 11 and the first blade 12 continue to excavate, are completed when excavating Afterwards, user can close second reducing motors 14 and first reducing motors 5.
Because further including having breaking device 30, breaking device 30 includes second bearing seat 301, the second rotating ring 302, tooth Circle 303,3rd bearing seat 305, bull stick 306, the 4th gear 307, the second guide sleeve 308, the second guide rail 309, movable plate 3010, bullet Spring 3011, contact bar 3012, mounting ring 3013, protrusion 3014 and the second blade 3015,9 outer side-lower of fixed ring are equipped with and smash dress 30 are set, 9 outer side-lower of fixed ring is connected with second bearing seat 301, and 301 outside of second bearing seat is connected with the second rotating ring 302, Second rotating ring, 302 inside front connects rack gear 303, and gear ring 303 is internal gear, and it is logical that 9 left side lower section of fixed ring is provided with first The interior upside of first through hole 304 in hole 304, fixed ring 9 is connected with 3rd bearing seat 305, and bull stick is connected in 3rd bearing seat 305 306,306 lower end of bull stick is connected with the 4th gear 307, and the 4th gear 307 is engaged with third gear 15, the 4th gear 307 and tooth 303 engagement of circle, the left side of the second rotating ring 302 top are connected with the second guide sleeve 308, and 308 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is connected with the Two guide rails 309, the second guide rail 309 are equipped with movable plate 3010, and 308 upper end of the second guide sleeve is connected with spring 3011, spring 3011 Upper end is connected to 309 upside of the second guide rail, and 3010 lower end of movable plate is connected with the second blade 3015,3010 inside connection of movable plate There are contact bar 3012,9 downside of fixed ring to be connected with mounting ring 3013,3013 downside of mounting ring is connected with protrusion 3014, contacts bar 3012 contact with protrusion 3014, when user needs to smash the earthwork of required excavation, so as to the excavation of the first blade 12 When, when second reducing motors 14 drive the rotation counterclockwise of third gear 15, third gear 15 will also drive the 4th gear 307 rotate clockwise, and the 4th gear 307 drives gear ring 303 to rotate clockwise, and gear ring 303 drives the second rotating ring 302 clockwise Rotation, the second rotating ring 302 drives the second guide sleeve 308 and the second guide rail 309 to rotate clockwise, to drive 3010 He of movable plate Second blade 3015 rotates clockwise, and movable plate 3010 drives contact bar 3012 to rotate, when contact bar 3012 rotates to and protrusion When 3014 contact, protrusion 3014 will drive contact bar 3012 and movable plate 3010 to move down, and movable plate 3010 is led by second Rail 309 moves down on the second guide sleeve 308, at this time by extension spring 3011, to drive the second blade 3015 to move down The earthwork is smashed, the second blade 3015, which will be rotating, smashes the earthwork, when contact bar 3012 does not connect with protrusion 3014 When touching, spring 3011 will restore from tensional state, and movable plate 3010 and the second blade 3015 is pulled to move up.
Because further including having screw rod 3022 and briquetting 3023,1 middle part of bottom plate is provided with the first threaded hole 3021, the first threaded hole Screw rod 3022 is rotary in 3021, screw rod 3022 and the first threaded hole 3021 coordinate, and 3022 lower end of screw rod is rotatably connected with briquetting 3023, when user needs the stabilized equipment to stablize when excavating, user can be with rotary screw 3022, screw rod 3022 By the downward precession of cooperation with the first threaded hole 3021, screw rod 3022 drives briquetting 3023 to move down, to make briquetting 3023 fix the equipment on the ground.
Because further including having earth-moving equipment 31, earth-moving equipment 31 includes first support bar 311, second support bar 312, One runner 313, conveyer belt 315, digs knife 316, L-shaped bar 318, the second runner 319, transmission item 3110, turntable at fixed pulley 314 3111, fourth bearing seat 3112, lead screw 3113, crank 3114, placement block 3115, placing frame 3117 and collecting box 3118, it is fixed Earth-moving equipment 31 is equipped in ring 9, left side wall right downside is connected with first support bar 311, first support bar 311 in fixed ring 9 Downside right is connected with second support bar 312, and 312 front side lower section of second support bar and 311 front side right of first support bar are revolved Rotatable to be connected with the first runner 313,312 front side top of second support bar is rotatably connected with fixed pulley 314, the first runner 313 It is connected with conveyer belt 315 between fixed pulley 314, is evenly equipped on conveyer belt 315 and digs knife 316, it is logical that 8 right side of mounting plate is provided with second Hole 317, middle side part is connected with L-shaped bar 318 on mounting plate 8, and 318 front side right of L-shaped bar and 313 front side of the first runner of upside connect It is connected to the second runner 319, the second runner 319 is located at 313 rear side of the first runner, transmission item is connected between the second runner 319 3110, for transmission item 3110 by the second through-hole 317,319 front side of the second runner of upside is connected with turntable 3111, right in fixed ring 9 It is connected with fourth bearing seat 3112 below wall, lead screw 3113 is connected in fourth bearing seat 3112, lead screw 3113 passes through second to lead to Hole 317,3113 upper end of lead screw are connected with crank 3114, are connected on lead screw 3113 and place block 3115, place 3115 right side opening of block There is the second threaded hole 3116, places block 3115 and be connected on lead screw 3113 by the second threaded hole 3116, the second threaded hole 3116 With lead screw 3113 coordinate, place block 3115 on be connected with placing frame 3117, collecting box 3118 is placed in placing frame 3117, when with When family needs quickly to take out the earthwork excavated out of well, user can rotate clockwise turntable 3111,3111 band of turntable The second runner 319 of dynamic upside rotates clockwise, and the second runner of upside 319 drives the second runner 319 of downside by being driven item 3110 Rotation, the second runner of downside 319 drive the first runner 313 of upside to rotate clockwise, and the first runner of upside 313 passes through conveyer belt 315 drive the first runner 313 of downside to rotate clockwise, and to drive conveyer belt 315 to rotate clockwise, knife 316 is dug to drive It rotates clockwise, the earthwork in the first rotating ring 11 will be collected by digging knife 316, and transport collection by conveyer belt 315 In case 3118, then user can stop rotating turntable 3111, and then user can rotate crank 3114, and crank 3114 drives silk Bar 3113 rotates, and lead screw 3113 drives placement block 3115 to move up by the cooperation with the second threaded hole 3116, to drive Placing frame 3117 and collecting box 3118 move up, and make collecting box 3118 by the second through-hole 317, and then user takes out collecting box 3118 pairs of earthwork are unloaded, and then collecting box 3118 is again placed in placing frame 3117 by user, are then reversely rotated and are shaken 3114, to drive collecting box 3118 to move down by lead screw 3113, turntable 3111 is then rotated clockwise again to the earthwork It is collected, so as to be quickly collected to the earthwork, manually need not frequently go into the well and fetch earth.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate(1), wheel(2), the first guide rail (3), the first guide sleeve(4), first reducing motors(5), first gear(6), the first rack(7), mounting plate(8), fixed ring(9)、 First bearing seat(10), the first rotating ring(11), the first blade(12), second gear(13), second reducing motors(14)With Three gears(15), bottom plate(1)Downside is equipped with wheel(2), bottom plate(1)Upper left side is connected with the first guide rail(3), the first guide rail(3) Upper slidingtype is connected with the first guide sleeve(4), the first guide sleeve(4)Downside right is connected with first reducing motors(5), the first deceleration electricity Machine(5)Front side output shaft is connected with first gear(6), the first guide rail(3)Right side is connected with the first rack(7), first gear(6) With the first rack(7)Engagement, the first guide sleeve(4)Left side is connected with mounting plate(8), mounting plate(8)Downside left is connected with fixation Ring(9), fixed ring(9)Inner underside is connected with first bearing seat(10), first bearing seat(10)Inside it is connected with the first rotating ring (11), the first rotating ring(11)Downside is connected with the first blade(12), the first rotating ring(11)It is connected with the second tooth above outside Wheel(13), fixed ring(9)It is connected with second reducing motors below interior left side(14), second reducing motors(14)Downside output shaft connects It is connected to third gear(15), third gear(15)With second gear(13)Engagement.
2. a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include smashing dress It sets(30), breaking device(30)It include second bearing seat(301), the second rotating ring(302), gear ring(303), 3rd bearing seat (305), bull stick(306), the 4th gear(307), the second guide sleeve(308), the second guide rail(309), movable plate(3010), spring (3011), contact bar(3012), mounting ring(3013), protrusion(3014)With the second blade(3015), fixed ring(9)Outer side-lower Equipped with breaking device(30), fixed ring(9)Outer side-lower is connected with second bearing seat(301), second bearing seat(301)Outside connects It is connected to the second rotating ring(302), the second rotating ring(302)Inside front connects rack gear(303), gear ring(303)For internal gear, Fixed ring(9)It is provided with first through hole below left side(304), fixed ring(9)First through hole(304)Interior upside is connected with third axis Bearing(305), 3rd bearing seat(305)Inside it is connected with bull stick(306), bull stick(306)Lower end is connected with the 4th gear(307), 4th gear(307)With third gear(15)Engagement, the 4th gear(307)With gear ring(303)Engagement, the second rotating ring(302) It is connected with the second guide sleeve above left side(308), the second guide sleeve(308)Inner sliding type is connected with the second guide rail(309), the second guide rail (309)It is equipped with movable plate(3010), the second guide sleeve(308)Upper end is connected with spring(3011), spring(3011)Upper end connects In the second guide rail(309)Upside, movable plate(3010)Lower end is connected with the second blade(3015), movable plate(3010)Inside connects There is contact bar(3012), fixed ring(9)Downside is connected with mounting ring(3013), mounting ring(3013)Downside is connected with protrusion (3014), contact bar(3012)With protrusion(3014)Contact.
3. a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having screw rod (3022)And briquetting(3023), bottom plate(1)Middle part is provided with the first threaded hole(3021), the first threaded hole(3021)Inside it is rotary with screw rod (3022), screw rod(3022)With the first threaded hole(3021)Cooperation, screw rod(3022)Lower end is rotatably connected with briquetting(3023).
4. a kind of hydraulic engineering well excavating equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include thering is shoveling to fill It sets(31), earth-moving equipment(31)It include first support bar(311), second support bar(312), the first runner(313), fixed pulley (314), conveyer belt(315), dig knife(316), L-shaped bar(318), the second runner(319), transmission item(3110), turntable(3111)、 Fourth bearing seat(3112), lead screw(3113), crank(3114), place block(3115), placing frame(3117)And collecting box (3118), fixed ring(9)It is interior to be equipped with earth-moving equipment(31), fixed ring(9)It is connected with first support bar on the downside of interior left side wall right (311), first support bar(311)Downside right is connected with second support bar(312), second support bar(312)Below front side and First support bar(311)Front side right is rotatably connected with the first runner(313), second support bar(312)Front side top revolves It is rotatable to be connected with fixed pulley(314), the first runner(313)And fixed pulley(314)Between be connected with conveyer belt(315), conveyer belt (315)On be evenly equipped with digging knife(316), mounting plate(8)Right side is provided with the second through-hole(317), mounting plate(8)Upper middle side part is connected with L-shaped bar(318), L-shaped bar(318)The first runner of front side right and upside(313)Front side is respectively connected with the second runner(319), the Two runners(319)Positioned at the first runner(313)Rear side, the second runner(319)Between be connected with transmission item(3110), it is driven item (3110)Pass through the second through-hole(317), the second runner of upside(319)Front side is connected with turntable(3111), fixed ring(9)Inner right wall Lower section is connected with fourth bearing seat(3112), fourth bearing seat(3112)Inside it is connected with lead screw(3113), lead screw(3113)It passes through Second through-hole(317), lead screw(3113)Upper end is connected with crank(3114), lead screw(3113)On be connected with placement block(3115), Place block(3115)Right side is provided with the second threaded hole(3116), place block(3115)Pass through the second threaded hole(3116)It is connected to silk Bar(3113)On, the second threaded hole(3116)With lead screw(3113)Block is placed in cooperation(3115)On be connected with placing frame(3117), Placing frame(3117)Inside it is placed with collecting box(3118).
CN201810058107.XA 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Water well excavating equipment for hydraulic engineering Active CN108457319B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410801A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-01 卢保明 A kind of advertising board fixer
CN109877248A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 王小娟 A kind of safe and reliable bar straightener for civil construction
CN110836093A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-25 黄晓平 Water well excavating equipment for hydraulic engineering

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2557193A1 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-06-28 Lto 2000 Self-propelled ground-boring drill device
CN105239619A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-13 孙世梁 Pit digging ditcher
JP2016098517A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 岡本 俊仁 Work vehicle for slope frame
CN106894456A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-27 陈玉宝 A kind of drilling soil block is bulldozed compacting equipment
CN106939625A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-11 黑龙江工业学院 A kind of computer controls ore pillar pile groove excavating gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2557193A1 (en) * 1983-12-27 1985-06-28 Lto 2000 Self-propelled ground-boring drill device
CN105239619A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-13 孙世梁 Pit digging ditcher
JP2016098517A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 岡本 俊仁 Work vehicle for slope frame
CN106894456A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-27 陈玉宝 A kind of drilling soil block is bulldozed compacting equipment
CN106939625A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-11 黑龙江工业学院 A kind of computer controls ore pillar pile groove excavating gear

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109410801A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-03-01 卢保明 A kind of advertising board fixer
CN109877248A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-14 王小娟 A kind of safe and reliable bar straightener for civil construction
CN110836093A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-25 黄晓平 Water well excavating equipment for hydraulic engineering

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