CN108454289A - A kind of engraving machine - Google Patents
A kind of engraving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108454289A CN108454289A CN201810479421.5A CN201810479421A CN108454289A CN 108454289 A CN108454289 A CN 108454289A CN 201810479421 A CN201810479421 A CN 201810479421A CN 108454289 A CN108454289 A CN 108454289A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- engraving
- article
- carved
- rotary shaft
- running gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/005—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings characterised by the power drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
- B44B3/065—Work holders
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of engraving machines, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.Article to be carved is mounted in the fixing device of pivot arm ends by the present invention, article to be carved is clamped by rotary shaft, the position of article to be carved can be adjusted by motor and rotary shaft, after good position to be adjusted, transversely sliding rail moves right control device driving horizontal walking device, so that cutter head is in contact with article to be carved, during engraving, horizontal walking device, longitudinal running gear and vertical running gear are moved by mobile band dynamic cutter head, are carved to treat engraving article.Fixing device of the U-shaped rotating arm as article to be carved is used in the present invention, engraving article is treated by rotary shaft to be fixed, so that article to be carved can be rotated horizontally and can be rotated vertically, substantially increase the flexibility ratio of engraving, enable engraving machine to treat engraving article and carries out comprehensive engraving, and carved suitable for cam plane engraving, 3D etc., expand the use scope of engraving machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engraving machines, belong to mechanical equipment technical field.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, people require higher and higher, kind to the material mass for various aspects demand of living
More next diversified, product increasingly minimizes and precise treatment, it is desirable to which manufacturing industry provides better processing conditions and environment.Small
In the processing of type metal product, common lathe（Lathe, milling machine, grinding machine, boring machine etc.）Processing can also be met the requirements, but raw
It produces low efficiency, consuming time length, labor service expense height etc. and the market demand cannot be met, by tradition machinery processing and numerically controlled automatic
It is combined and carries out clamped one time and can complete the even whole processes of most of process having become small sized metallic part processing row
The main trend of industry development, the appearance of small rotary engraving machine can meet this demand.
According to the difference of control principle, engraving machine mainly has profiling carving machine and computer numerical control engraving machine two major classes, imitates
Shape engraving machine will first manufacture profiling product model before processing, which need to often have been manually done, and the period is very long, efficiency
It is again low；Because open cnc technology and equipment manufacture flourish, digital-controlled carving machine is given birth to therewith, and digital-controlled carving machine is
The product that Numeric Control Technology and artistic carving are combined is controlled using small cutter, powerful high-speed main spindle according to program code
Engraving machine acts, and realizes the automation of Carving Machining.
According to material for carving on it and with the difference in field, engraving machine can be divided into wood-worker engraving machine, advertisement engraving machine, stone material carving
Quarter machine, mold engraving machine, laser engraving machine etc., their processing performance requires to come in and go out very big, is wanted to lathe and digital control system
Ask also different.The rapidoprint of mold engraving machine is metal, and lathe rigid requirements are higher；Advertisement engraving machining material is modeling
Offset plate or organic glass etc. are nonmetallic, relatively low to lathe rigid requirements.
According to the difference of motion control number of motion axes, engraving machine is divided into the engraving machines such as three axis, four axis, five axis.Three axis are carved
Machine can control three reference axis linkages, complete conventional curved surface entity engraving；Four axis engraving machines can link three shifting axles and
One rotary shaft（A axis）, for completing the Carving Machining of the relative complex product of shape；Five axis engraving machines realize three movements of linkage
Axis, a rotary shaft（A axis）With a swinging axle（C axis）, to complete more complicated Carving Machining.
The soft materials such as digital-controlled carving machine can be used to process timber, Asia is made every effort to overcome, plastics, lumbering, knife during Carving Machining
The cutting force of tool is smaller, and the rigid requirements of lathe are relatively low；Mold engraving machine, hardware engraving machine in digital-controlled carving machine etc. can
To process the metal parts product such as aluminium, steel, but their spininess in processing, large-scale part develop, the rigidity of lathe is wanted
Ask high, high precision machining.
External European and American developed countries and Taiwan, their Machine Manufacture starting is relatively early, exploitation manufactures and designs
Technics comparing is ripe, quality is relatively stablized, and is successively proposed the digital-controlled carving machine of function comparatively perfect, and preliminarily form seriation,
The industrial chain of normalization, scale.External there are many famous engraving machine brands, mainly have：French Garbo, U.S. carving despot, day
This Mimaki etc., although into China's engraving machine market hours evening, because its product has preferable economical and practicability, very
The extensive use of all trades and professions has been obtained soon.With the paces of reform and opening-up, by the development of more than ten years, the country emerges a batch
With exploitation, development, production and the esbablished corporation for selling digital-controlled carving machine, mainly have：Beijing finishing impression, Shanghai woodpecker, Nanjing prestige
Gram, Guangzhou section very, good iron high-tech, power agate carving and milling machine etc., also the engraving machine manufacturer of some two wires, such as Guangzhou microscopic carvings, four open,
Flying crane, the work of nature, single-minded, Havoline etc..It is multiple for shapes such as small-sized handware, mold, jewel, jadeware and log art wares
Four axis engraving machine products of miscellaneous converted products, existing producer do not enrich still.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of：The problem of can only carrying out cam plane engraving for existing engraving machine, the present invention
Provide a kind of engraving machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of engraving machine, including pedestal, fixed plate and horizontal walking device, are provided with holder on the pedestal, on holder
Surface is provided with horizontal slide rail, and the horizontal walking device connects horizontal slide rail, longitudinal branch is provided on horizontal walking device
Frame, longitudinal rail is provided on longitudinal carrier side, and longitudinal running gear is mounted on longitudinal rail, is set on longitudinal running gear
It is equipped with vertical running gear and control device, rotating device is provided on vertical running gear, rotating device connects cutter head, institute
The fixed plate stated is arranged on the right side of pedestal, and rotating arm is provided in fixed plate, and pivot arm ends are provided with fixing device, fixed dress
It sets and is provided with rotary shaft, be connected to the motor and connect by rotary shaft on the right side of rotating arm, motor is fixed in fixed plate.
A kind of application process of engraving machine is：Article to be carved is mounted in the fixing device of pivot arm ends, is passed through
Rotary shaft clamps article to be carved, and the position of article to be carved, good position to be adjusted can be adjusted by motor and rotary shaft
Afterwards, transversely sliding rail moves right control device driving horizontal walking device so that cutter head is in contact with article to be carved, is carving
During quarter, horizontal walking device, longitudinal running gear and vertical running gear are moved by mobile band dynamic cutter head, to right
Article to be carved is carved.
The rotating arm takes the shape of the letter U.
It is connected by rotary shaft between the rotating device and vertical running gear so that cutter head can be put
It is dynamic.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Fixing device of the U-shaped rotating arm as article to be carved is used in the present invention, and fixed dress is provided on U-shaped rotating arm
It sets, rotary shaft is provided in fixing device, treating engraving article by rotary shaft is fixed so that article to be carved is working
It can either rotate horizontally and can rotate vertically in the process, substantially increase the flexibility ratio of engraving so that engraving machine can be treated
Engraving article carries out comprehensive engraving, and suitable for cam plane engraving, 3D engravings etc., expands the use scope of engraving machine.
It is provided with three shifting axles, a rotary shaft and a swinging axle in carving device part in the present invention, laterally
Running gear, longitudinal running gear and vertical running gear enable cutter head to move freely in the 3 d space, rotating device energy
Enough positions freely adjusted corresponding to cutter head, enabling carved using any one part of cutter head, rotating device and
It is connected by rotary shaft between vertical running gear, rotary shaft can drive cutter head to be swung, increasingly complex to complete
Engraving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of engraving machine of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, longitudinal rail；2, longitudinal carrier；3, vertical running gear；4, longitudinal running gear；5, rotating device；
6, fixing device；7, rotating arm；8, rotary shaft；9, cutter head；10, motor；11, horizontal walking device；12, pedestal；13, laterally sliding
Rail；14, holder；15, fixed plate；16, control device；17, rotary shaft.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of engraving machine, including pedestal 12, fixed plate 15 and horizontal walking device 11 are provided on the pedestal 12
Holder 14,14 upper surface of holder are provided with horizontal slide rail 13, and the horizontal walking device 11 connects horizontal slide rail 13, lateral line
It is provided with longitudinal carrier 2 on walking apparatus 11, longitudinal rail 1 is provided on 2 side of longitudinal carrier, longitudinal running gear 4 is mounted on
On longitudinal rail 1, it is provided with vertical running gear 3 and control device 16 on longitudinal running gear 4, on vertical running gear 3
It is provided with rotating device 5, rotating device 5 connects cutter head 9, and the fixed plate 15 setting is on 12 right side of pedestal, fixed plate 15
It is provided with rotating arm 7,7 end of rotating arm is provided with fixing device 6, and rotary shaft 17 is provided in fixing device 6, and rotating arm 7 is right
Side is connected by rotary shaft 8 with motor 10, and motor 10 is fixed in fixed plate 15.A kind of application process of engraving machine is：It will
Article to be carved is mounted in the fixing device 6 of 7 end of rotating arm, is clamped article to be carved by rotary shaft 17, is passed through electricity
Machine 10 and rotary shaft 17 can adjust the position of article to be carved, and after good position to be adjusted, control device 16 drives lateral walking
Transversely sliding rail 13 moves right device 11 so that cutter head 9 is in contact with article to be carved, during engraving, laterally walks
Device 11, longitudinal running gear 4 and vertical running gear 3 are moved by mobile band dynamic cutter head 9, to treat engraving article into
Row engraving.The rotating arm 7 takes the shape of the letter U.It is connected by rotary shaft between the rotating device 5 and vertical running gear 3,
Cutter head 9 is swung.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of engraving machine, including pedestal（12）, fixed plate（15）And horizontal walking device（11）, the pedestal（12）On
It is provided with holder（14）, holder（14）Upper surface is provided with horizontal slide rail（13）, the horizontal walking device（11）Connection is horizontal
To sliding rail（13）, horizontal walking device（11）On be provided with longitudinal carrier（2）, longitudinal carrier（2）Longitudinal lead is provided on side
Rail（1）, longitudinal running gear（4）Mounted on longitudinal rail（1）On, longitudinal running gear（4）On be provided with vertical running gear
（3）And control device（16）, vertical running gear（3）On be provided with rotating device（5）, rotating device（5）Connect cutter head
（9）, the fixed plate（15）It is arranged in pedestal（12）Right side, fixed plate（15）On be provided with rotating arm（7）, rotating arm（7）
End is provided with fixing device（6）, fixing device（6）On be provided with rotary shaft（17）, rotating arm（7）Right side passes through rotary shaft
（8）With motor（10）It is connected, motor（10）It is fixed on fixed plate（15）On.
2. a kind of application process of engraving machine according to claim 1 is：Article to be carved is mounted on rotating arm（7）End
The fixing device at end（6）On, pass through rotary shaft（17）Article to be carved is clamped, motor is passed through（10）And rotary shaft（17）It can be with
Adjust the position of article to be carved, after good position to be adjusted, control device（16）Drive horizontal walking device（11）Transversely slide
Rail（13）It moves right so that cutter head（9）It is in contact with article to be carved, during engraving, horizontal walking device（11）, it is vertical
To running gear（4）And vertical running gear（3）Pass through mobile band dynamic cutter head（9）Movement carries out to treat engraving article
Engraving.
3. a kind of engraving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating arm（7）It takes the shape of the letter U.
4. a kind of engraving machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotating device（5）It is filled with vertical walking
It sets（3）Between be connected by rotary shaft so that cutter head（9）It can be swung.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479421.5A CN108454289A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of engraving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479421.5A CN108454289A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of engraving machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108454289A true CN108454289A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63214506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810479421.5A Withdrawn CN108454289A (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | A kind of engraving machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108454289A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323655A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-12 | 李志护 | A kind of alignment measuring device for preventing light from dissipating cooperation four sides fixture block based on deformation |
-
2018
- 2018-05-18 CN CN201810479421.5A patent/CN108454289A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323655A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-12 | 李志护 | A kind of alignment measuring device for preventing light from dissipating cooperation four sides fixture block based on deformation |
| CN109323655B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-07-28 | 唐山市鑫瑞土地利用咨询有限公司 | Overlay measuring device for preventing light scattering based on deformation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |