CN108452167A - A kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia Download PDFInfo
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/10—Bryophyta (mosses)
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/69—Polygalaceae (Milkwort family)
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- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
- A61K36/704—Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicines for treating insomnia, it is prepared by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion:12 parts of fushen, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk).Clinical experiments have proved that the present invention can safely and effectively treat insomnia.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicines, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia.
Background technology
Insomnia is sleep disorder.Difficulty falling asleep is shown as, it is intermittently discontinuous, and prematurely wake up, it cannot be again after waking up
Continue to sleep, there is sleep insufficiency, malaise, burnout to feel that mostly because health condition is bad, pain does not feel like oneself, circadian rhythm quilt
Upset, sleep environment influence etc., also have be afraid of sleep and have a sleepless night.Insomnia is one of common clinical disease, though it is not belonging to critical disease
Disease, but people's normal life, work, study and health are interfered, and can aggravate or induce palpitaition, the obstruction of qi in the chest, dizziness, headache, apoplexy
The illnesss such as disease.Obstinate insomnia brings long-term pain to patient, or even forms the dependence to sleeping drug, and takes for a long time
It can cause iatrogenic disease again with sleeping drug.Chinese medicine is rather abundant about the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia, and many doctors are real from clinic
Border is set out, and the mechanism of its generation is sought, it is proposed that a little new treatment thinkings.1. thering is scholar to think its disease of insomnia from Traditional Chinese Medical Five Viscera Treatment
Because the interpretation of the cause, onset and process of an illness mainly finds expression in liver, involve the five internal organs, system cares for the five internal organs entity disease.The Overall View for advocating " the five internal organs, which all have, is insomnia ", from liver
System is controlled by controlling, taking into account his card of dirty, dialectical plus-minus, and dirty insomnia card of having formulated thus is divided to control scheme.Chinese medicine is considered cloudy
Sun is unbalance, leads to imbalance of yin and yang, makes one function and be in excited state, to can't fall asleep.2. from spiritual treatment from emotion spirit feelings will
It is in close relations with being insomnia, it thus will be insomnia and be divided into worried type, suspieious type, catatonic type, depressive type, and select clearing heat-fire respectively, dredge
The inverse method of liver drop, nourishing Yin and clearing heat, regulating the flow of vital energy Xie Yu method, clear away heart-fire allay excitement, regulating the function of the liver and spleen method etc. controls it, obtain good result.3. from round the clock
It is a kind of physiological activity with daily rhythmicity that rhythm and pace of moving things opinion, which controls the sleep of human body, and insomnia is then this ortho-awakening section
Restrain disorderly result.This rule is followed, proposes " suiting measures to differing conditions in terms of time " treatment insomnia.4. the insomnia having from coordination between the heart and kidney opinion seat of local government is all
On the problem of being " fire does not return root " caused, all therapeutic scheme, being finally required for returning to " ignite and return root, coordination between the heart and kidney "
Come, and insomnia is divided into five types:Liver qi stagnation type, kidney-essence deficiency, excessive fire in heart type, passages through which vital energy circulates blood stasis blocking type, type of stagnation of phlegm-damp.⑤
It is controlled from liver and spleen opinion, causes many etiology and pathogenesis that insomnia generates related with liver-spleen disharmony, Chinese medicine how have a sleepless night by comprehensive diagnostic
Disease, the selection of conditioning insomnia Chinese medicine should focus on harmonizing the liver and spleen on the basis of diagnosis and treatment.
Medicinal material present Research involved in the present invention is as follows:
Fushen【Alias】Volt god【Source】Naturally to entertain pine stump (i.e. among fungi plant medicine Polyporaceae plant poria cocos sclerotium
Indian bread hostwood) white portion.After taking Poria cocos to cut PORIA ALBA, the person that entertains pine stump among Poria cocos is selected, impurity is removed, dries.【Habitat
Distribution】It is distributed in Jilin, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan.【Nature and flavor】It is sweet;
It is light;It is mild-natured.【Major function】Calming heart;Calm the nerves;Li Shui.Main palpitation with fear;It is forgetful;Forgetful insomnia;Frightened epilepsy;Difficult urination.【Usage is used
Amount】It is for oral administration:Decoction, 9-15g;Or enters ball, dissipates.【It takes passages】《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》
Radix Polygalae【Alias】Lush is around, Ji Tseng-Lan, spine aster, thin grass, Chicken Drumsticks, small corn, small grass roots【Source】For milk wort spire
The root of Radix Polygalae and Siberia Radix Polygalae.The 3rd after plantation, 4 year autumn return Miao Houhuo spring emerge before take root, remove soil
And impurity, it is beaten with wooden stick, keeps its soft, extracted core out, dry.The Radix Polygalae of removal core claims " RADIX POLYGALAE ", " Radix Polygalae
Cylinder ".Core is not removed after such as harvesting, does not directly dry person, claims " Radix Polygalae rod.”【Nature and flavor】It is pungent;It is bitter;Slightly warm in nature.【Channel tropism】The heart;Liver;Spleen;
Kidney channel.【Major function】Clear antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative;Eliminating the phlegm is had one's ideas straightened out;Removing toxicity for detumescence.Master is confused and worried;Insomnia of palpitating with fear;It is forgetful;Frightened epilepsy;Cough
It coughs abundant expectoration;Ulcer carbuncle on the back;Mastosis.【Usage and dosage】It is for oral administration:Decoction, 10-30g;Infusing drugs in wine enters ball, dissipates.External application:In right amount,
Wine is ground to dress.【It takes passages】《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》
Polygonum multiflower knotweed【Alias】Chess rattan, the vine of multiflower knotweed【Source】Rattan for polygonum multiflorum thunb or the rattan with leaf.Summer, autumn tap
Leaf bine stem or autumn, winter tap rattan, except the residual leaf of branch, are bundled into handle, dry or dry.【Nature and flavor】It is sweet;Slight bitter;It is mild-natured.【Function
It cures mainly】Mental-tranquilization;Wind-dispelling;Dredging collateral.Main insomnia;Dreaminess;Deficiency of blood bodily pain;Numbness;Arthralgia pain due to rheumatism;Rubella itch.【Usage
Dosage】It is for oral administration:Decoction, 10-20g.External application:In right amount, washing is decocted;Or it mashes deposited.【It takes passages】《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》
Flexuose bittercress herb and seed【Alias】Sparrow dish, wild foster dish, popped rice perfume (or spice) shepherd's purse【Source】It cracks rice for crucifer Hairy Bittercress and bending
The herb of shepherd's purse.The 2-5 months acquire, and dry or using fresh herb.【Nature and flavor】It is sweet;It is light;It is cool.【Major function】Clearing heat and promoting diuresis;Calm the nerves;Hemostasis.It is main
Damp-heat dysentery;Heat gonorrhea;Leukorrhea;Palpitaition;Insomnia;Toothache caused by fire of deficiency type;Infantile malnutrition;It spits blood;It has blood in stool;Furunculosis.【Usage and dosage】It is for oral administration:
Decoction, 15-30g.External application:In right amount, it applies.【It takes passages】《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》
The tuber of dwarf lilyturf【Alias】Men winters, not dead medicine, aetite【Source】For liliaceous plant Radix Ophiopogonis or the root tuber of dwarf lilyturf.【Nature and flavor】
It is sweet;Slight bitter;It is cold.【Channel tropism】Lung;Stomach;The heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.【Major function】Nourishing Yin and moistening lung;Reinforcing stomach reg fluid;Relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire.Main dryness of the lung dry cough;
Lung carbuncle;Deficiency of yin and overstrain cough;Injury thirst;It quenches one's thirst;Vexed insomnia;It has sore throat;Dry constipation of intestines;Blood-head tells nosebleed.【Usage and dosage】It is interior
Clothes:Decoction, 6-15g;Or enters ball, dissipates, cream.External application:In right amount, it grinds and dresses;Decoction applies;Or fresh goods is smash juice and is put on the skin.【It takes passages】《China
Book on Chinese herbal medicine》
Finelydivided phtheirospermum root【Alias】Pine needle Sambucus thunbergiana, pine needle wormwood artemisia, ciliate desert-grass【Source】This product is the herb that goatweed grass analyses branch.Autumn
Season excavates, and cleans, dries.【Nature and flavor】Acrid flavour;It is bitter;It is mild-natured.【Channel tropism】The heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin.【Major function】Dissipate the appropriate poison of the stasis of blood;Mental-tranquilization.It is main
Fracture swelling and pain;Cough;General middle band blood;Abscess of throat;Palpitaition god seized with terror;Snake dog bite.【Usage and dosage】It is for oral administration:Decoction, 10-15g;
Or it steeps in wine.External application.In right amount, it applies.《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》
Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk)【Alias】Short leaf Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk)【Source】This product is the plant of Amblystegiaceae Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk).Whole year can adopt
It receives, cleans, dry.【Nature and flavor】It is light;Micro-puckery;It is flat.【Channel tropism】Thoughts of returning home warp.【Major function】Mental-tranquilization.Master is confused and worried;
Palpitation with fear palpitation.【Usage and dosage】It is for oral administration:Decoction, 5-15g.【It takes passages】《Chinese book on Chinese herbal medicine》.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia is reached by selecting suitable medicinal material and its proportioning
Safely and effectively cure the purpose of insomnia.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia, which is characterized in that it is prepared by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion:Fu
12 parts of god, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk).
The beneficial effects of the present invention will now be described with reference to clinical experimental data:
1, general information
Inventor's in September, 2011 collects outpatient clinic insomniac 62 altogether between in April, -2014, meets insomnia diagnostic criteria.
All patients are randomly divided into treatment group 31 and control group 31.Two groups of Genders, age, courses of disease etc., which compare, is shown in Table 1.
1 two groups of genders of table, age and the course of disease compare
The Sex distribution of two groups of patients is subjected to Chi-square Test, age, the course of disease carry out in groupstInspection is compared, as a resultPIt is all higher than
0.05, i.e. two groups of no significant differences in terms of gender, age and the course of disease, are comparable.
2, test method
2.1 therapy
The oral present invention for the treatment of group is according to decoction made from specific embodiment 1,3 times a day.The course for the treatment of 15 days.
Control group adopts oral zopiclone piece(It is used according to its specification).The course for the treatment of 15 days.
3, criterion of therapeutical effect and treatment results
3.1 criterion of therapeutical effect
It is promulgated within 1993 according to China《The clinical guidance principle of new Chinese medicine treatment insomnia》In about insomnia the effect of standard
It is evaluated:
Recovery from illness:Sleeping time restores normal or Nighttime sleep > 6 hours, and sleep is deep, energetic after waking up;
It is effective:Sleep is clearly better, and sleep is deepened, and sleeping time extends 3 hours >;
Effectively:Insomnia mitigates, and sleeping time extends earlier above, but<3 hours
In vain:Insomnia is without significantly improving or counter have plus severe one after treatment.
3.2 treatment results
2 two groups of Clinical efficacy comparisons of table
Group | n | Recovery from illness | It is effective | Effectively | In vain | Total effective rate |
Treatment group | 31 | 19 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 96.7% |
Control group | 31 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 83.9% |
It can be seen that the present invention is high for treating insomnia cure rate, have the value of popularization and application.
Specific implementation mode
In order to better understand with the implementation present invention, further illustrated the present invention with reference to specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment 1
It weighs:12 grams of fushen, 19 grams of Radix Polygalae, 15 grams of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 grams of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 grams of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 grams of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk) 7
Gram;Add 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering;Filter residue adds 6 times of amount water, decocts 1 hour, filtering;Merging filtrate is concentrated into 120
Gram to get meeting the decoction of one day dosage of normal adult.
It has a sleepless night for treating.It is oral, it is taken three times in the morning, afternoon and evening per bu.
Specific embodiment 2
It weighs:12 grams of fushen, 19 grams of Radix Polygalae, 15 grams of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 grams of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 grams of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 grams of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk) 7
Gram;Add 10 times of amount water, decocts 2 hours, filtering;Filter residue adds 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering;Merging filtrate concentrates, and does
It is dry, it packs to get the powder of one day dosage of normal adult is met.
It has a sleepless night for treating.It is oral, it is taken three times in the morning, afternoon and evening per bu.
Specific embodiment 3
It weighs:12 grams of fushen, 19 grams of Radix Polygalae, 15 grams of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 grams of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 grams of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 grams of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk) 7
Gram;Add 6 times of amount water, decocts 3 times, decoct 1 hour every time, merge decoction liquor, concentrate, it is dry, capsule shells are packed into get meeting just
The often capsule of one day dosage of adult.
It has a sleepless night for treating.It is oral, it is taken three times in the morning, afternoon and evening per bu.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Chinese medicine for treating insomnia, which is characterized in that it is prepared by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion:
12 parts of fushen, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk).
2. as described in claim 1 for treat the Chinese medicine having a sleepless night, which is characterized in that preparation method is:It weighs:Fushen 12
Part, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk);Add 8 times of amount water, decocts
It boils 1.5 hours, filters;Filter residue adds 6 times of amount water, decocts 1 hour, filtering;Merging filtrate is concentrated into 120 parts to get decoction;On
It states part and each means parts by weight.
3. as described in claim 1 for treat the Chinese medicine having a sleepless night, which is characterized in that preparation method is:It weighs:Fushen 12
Part, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk);Add 10 times of amount water,
It decocts 2 hours, filtering;Filter residue adds 8 times of amount water, decocts 1.5 hours, filtering;Merging filtrate concentrates, dry, and packaging is to get scattered
Agent;Above-mentioned part each means parts by weight.
4. as described in claim 1 for treat the Chinese medicine having a sleepless night, which is characterized in that preparation method is:It weighs:Fushen 12
Part, 19 parts of Radix Polygalae, 15 parts of Polygonum multiflower knotweed, 22 parts of flexuose bittercress herb and seed, 6 parts of the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, 11 parts of finelydivided phtheirospermum root, 7 parts of Cratoneuron filicinum (Hedw.) Spruc.(Lolsk);Add 6 times of amount water, decocts
It boils 3 times, decocts 1 hour every time, merge decoction liquor, concentrate, it is dry, capsule shells are packed into get capsule;Above-mentioned part each means weight
Measure part.
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