CN108451697A - Limbs physical therapy constrainer - Google Patents

Limbs physical therapy constrainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108451697A
CN108451697A CN201810124653.9A CN201810124653A CN108451697A CN 108451697 A CN108451697 A CN 108451697A CN 201810124653 A CN201810124653 A CN 201810124653A CN 108451697 A CN108451697 A CN 108451697A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limbs
setting
railing
section
constraint portions
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CN201810124653.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金娜
庞鑫
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Application filed by First Hospital of China Medical University filed Critical First Hospital of China Medical University
Priority to CN201810124653.9A priority Critical patent/CN108451697A/en
Publication of CN108451697A publication Critical patent/CN108451697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part;Limbs constraint portions and coupling part;Wherein railing fixed part is fixed on by bed on railing, and coupling part connects railing fixed part and limbs constraint portions;Limbs constraint portions include that limbs place support, limbs limiting structure;It includes that an arc similar with limbs bottom shape is recessed that limbs, which place support,;Limbs limiting structure is that limbs can be limited in limbs to place the structure on holding in the palm;Coupling part is with limbs constraint portions and is integrated with railing fixed part junction and connect or can fix locked connection type.The support section of setting support limbs constraint portions below limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section preferably can be supported fixation to limbs constraint portions, prevent the shaking during use.Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy by the setting of above structure to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.

Description

Limbs physical therapy constrainer
Technical field
The invention belongs to assist physiotherapy and rehabilitation instrument technical field, limited particular for position during physical therapy When a kind of instrument for using, and in particular to be limbs physical therapy constrainer.
Background technology
Physical therapy apparatus (Physiotherapy instrument) is the instrument treated using physical principle, is by object The reason factor acts on human body, is allowed to generate the equipment to improve.Common physical agent includes " electricity, sound, light, magnetic, water, pressure etc. Deng.Corresponding with drug therapy, physiotherapy is relatively safe, also environmentally friendly.But difference and drug therapy, physiotherapy Effect still takes effect to certain diseases very much, for example improves the function of human internal organ by improving blood circulation or improve people The state of body local organization is non-common effect.
Need strictly to hold during clinical physical therapy physical therapy position between physical therapy apparatus at a distance from, better control reason Treat the temperature and other indexs of correlation at position;To reach the physiotheraping effect of a preferred aspect, the physical therapy at some trunks, because Trunk involuntary will not move, when will not cause big injury during physical therapy, but be directed to body part physical therapy, because limbs pass through Often can involuntary movement, physical therapy position can be caused farther out or relatively close apart from physiotherapeutic instruments, compared with far from the physical therapy effect reached Fruit can then cause physical therapy position some damages such as scald when closer.Therefore it needs that patent is arranged for the physical therapy of body part Limbs limit instrument, position is fixed.
Existing limbs the way of restraint is typically to carry out effective prevention and control using the sense of independence of patient, but being directed to cannot be voluntarily The patient of constraint then needs to lie in patient's bundle by bed on railing by frenulum.Possess essence during sense of independence patient keeps God is relatively nervous, is unfavorable for patient's recovery, and be also unable to control non-autonomous limb activity, the side of railing by bed is lain in for bundle Formula brings the prodigious discomfort of patient, influences patient heart, and further influence Rehabilitation.In order to preferably realize physical therapy Effect needs that the instrument for constraining limbs of patient in physical therapy is arranged, comfort level when solving the problems, such as to constrain and constrain.
The present invention is directed to prior art physical therapy apparatus in use, constraining instrument without effective limbs, and the comfort level constrained is poor The problems such as, design a kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer.
Invention content
In order to overcome prior art physical therapy apparatus in use, the comfort level difference etc. for constraining instrument without effective limbs, and constraining Problem;The present invention provides a kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer that can effectively solve above-mentioned technical barrier.
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part;Limbs constraint portions and coupling part;Wherein railing Fixed part is fixed on by bed on railing, and coupling part connects railing fixed part and limbs constraint portions;Limbs constraint portions It places and holds in the palm including limbs, limbs limiting structure;It includes that an arc similar with limbs bottom shape is recessed that limbs, which place support,;Limbs limit Structure processed is that limbs can be limited in limbs to place the structure on holding in the palm;Coupling part and limbs constraint portions and with railing fixed part Point junction is integrated connection or can fix locked connection type.When can effectively realize physical therapy by the setting of above structure pair The constraint of limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.
Further, limbs, which are placed, holds in the palm and forms square structure, internal formation and extremity body structures on the outside of limbs limiting structure Consistent ellipsoidal structure putting hole.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.
Further, the support section of support limbs constraint portions is set below limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section Can fixation preferably be supported to limbs constraint portions, prevent the shaking during use.
Further, support section includes the supporting bayonet on top, size and the limbs constraint portions bottom shape one of bayonet It causes, lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions, prevent its shaking.
Further, support base is height-adjustable structure, and height-adjustable structure can be gusseted;Gusseted With certain stability.Or support base includes a pedestal with screw hole, the linkage section and a band that threaded section of both sides with The seat of honour of the opposite screw hole in base screw direction;Supporting bayonet is arranged on the seat of honour;Linkage section connect base and the seat of honour;By turning The height of dynamic linkage section direction adjustment support base, such mode adjusts very convenient.Further, pedestal is made of metal material, The high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Further, railing fixed part is arranged a railing and presss from both sides, and a screw locking structure is arranged in railing folder outside.
Further, the shape of railing folder is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and is set in railing folder A movable pulley is set, the setting of movable pulley can ensure that railing fixed part is moved along divider upper edge bar, reach the mesh of adjustment position 's.
Further, a screw hole is arranged in railing folder top, and a locked screw rod is arranged in screw hole;The setting of this structure is realized Railing fixed part is well fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Further, coupling part is a connecting rod;Connecting rod and limbs constraint portions and with railing fixed part junction It is integrated connection or locked connection type can be fixed;
Further, ballhead is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Railing folder is upper and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions, connects The ballhead of bar is arranged in spherical pore;Setting locks the screw locking structure of ballhead on the outside of each spherical pore;Such setting Effectively the structure set can be locked, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Alternatively, an inserting paragraph with holes is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Railing folder is upper and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions, Hole is inserted into setting one in section of stretching out;It is inserted on the top structure of hole and a screw thread locking structure is set;Inserting paragraph, which is set to, to insert in the hole; Inserting paragraph is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Further, the railing fixed part further includes a height regulating rod;Sliding slot is set on height regulating rod;In sliding slot The section of stretching out moved along sliding slot is set;Section of stretching out locking structure on rear side of adjusting rod.
Further, the section of stretching out locking structure includes the slide opening being arranged on rear side of adjusting rod runner position, locks screw rod And the corresponding screw hole on rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod is locked by being screwed into screw hole after slide opening.Into one Step, the width at the sliding slot rear portion are more than the width of front, and shape is coincide with sliding slot shape on rear side of section of stretching out;Section of stretching out front end is One extension.Further, ballhead is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Limbs constraint portions are also provided with a section of stretching out, the ball of connecting rod Forming head is arranged in spherical pore;Setting locks the screw locking structure of ballhead on the outside of each spherical pore;Such setting can have Effect locks the structure set, prevents patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.Alternatively, a band is arranged in connecting rod both ends Hole inserting paragraph;Limbs constraint portions are also provided with a section of stretching out, and being arranged one in section of stretching out is inserted into hole;It is inserted on the top structure of hole and is arranged One screw thread locking structure;Inserting paragraph, which is set to, to insert in the hole;Inserting paragraph is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then reaches fixed limb The purpose of body position.
Further, connecting rod is set as scalable fixed connecting rod, can be according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod Degree is adjusted.
Further, it is curved edge along bore edges are placed;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge.Curved edge And the setting of buffer layer can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
Further, limbs limiting structure is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and is arranged on the limbs limiting structure other side and is put The fixed bandage of support is set, places and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring in bandage by bandage setting and is risen To the purpose for limiting limbs.
Further, upper limbs constraint portions and lower limb constraint portions two types are set.
Further, it is arranged apart from induction structure and alarm structure on limbs constraint portions top, is connected apart from induction structure Alarm structure.When apart from excessive or too small, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents from influencing Physiotheraping effect causes medical injury to patient.
Further, in the frequency induction structure and alarm structure of the setting vibrations of limbs constraint portions top, frequency induced junction Structure connects alarm structure.When frequency is excessive or too small, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents It only influences physiotheraping effect or medical injury is caused to patient.
Further, temperature sense structure and alarm structure are set on limbs constraint portions top, are connected apart from induction structure Alarm structure.When too high or too low for temperature, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents from influencing Physiotheraping effect causes medical injury to patient.
In use, select suitable physical therapy apparatus according to patient profiles, after limbs are constrained to the railing fixed part of instrument Be fixed on by bed on railing, after be sequentially connected connecting rod and limbs constraint portions, after reach by adjusting the position of various pieces The junction of various pieces is locked behind optimum position, after support section is placed on places backing portion and be supported;This Shi Shixian to constraint instrument positions fix, after by limbs be placed on place support at after, by limbs limiting structure fasten to placement support It is fixed behind position, realizes effective fixation to limbs.
This instrument is the set-up mode of separation, reasonable for structure, and assembling is simple and convenient, can effectively be carried out about to limbs Beam prevents involuntary movement to the medical injury of patient, is conducive to Rehabilitation.Medical contradiction can be effectively reduced, is alleviated Doctor-patient relationship.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is constrainer of the present invention comprising dribbling forming head connecting rod and with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at the seat of honour Leading flank sees overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the status architecture schematic diagram figure in bed body when constrainer of the present invention uses;
Fig. 3 is constrainer of the present invention comprising dribbling forming head connecting rod and with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at the seat of honour See overall structure diagram in trailing flank;
Fig. 4 is that invention constrainer includes dribbling forming head connecting rod and indulging with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at the seat of honour To section overall structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is that invention constrainer of the present invention includes the rear entirety with inserting paragraph connecting rod Yu the support section with gusseted Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is constrainer of the present invention comprising whole with inserting paragraph connecting rod and the longitudinal profile of the support section with gusseted Body structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is railing fixed part structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is railing fixed part of the present invention top partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 9 is limbs constraint portions of the present invention and support section longitudinal profile structure schematic;
Figure 10 is limbs constraint portions structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the present invention with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at seat of honour structural schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the support section of the invention with gusseted;
Figure 13 is present invention dribbling forming head connecting rod structural schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is present invention band inserting paragraph connecting rod structural schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is section of stretching out part partial enlargement structural representation at sliding slot of the present invention (section of stretching out includes to be inserted into pore structure);
Figure 16 is buffer layer structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1, railing fixed part;11, railing presss from both sides;12, movable pulley;13, screw rod is locked;14, height regulating rod; 141, sliding slot;142, slide opening;2, connecting rod;21, ballhead;22, section of stretching out;23, spherical pore;24, inserting paragraph;25, it is inserted into hole; 3, limbs constraint portions;31, limbs place support;311, arc is recessed;312, putting hole;32, limbs limiting structure;33, buffer layer; 34, fixed bandage;35, ring is arranged in bandage;4, support section;41, supporting bayonet;42, gusseted;43, pedestal;44, it connects Section;45, the seat of honour;46, screw hole;5, apart from induction structure;6, alarm structure;7, frequency induction structure;8, temperature sense structure.
Specific implementation mode
1 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The 23 outside setting of each spherical pore locks the screwed lock fast knot of ballhead 21 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.
Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
2 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge 33.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base is height Adjustable structure is spent, height-adjustable structure can be gusseted 42;Gusseted 42 has certain stability.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The 23 outside setting of each spherical pore locks the screwed lock fast knot of ballhead 21 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
3 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge 33.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.
Support base is height-adjustable structure, and support base includes a pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, threaded section of both sides Linkage section 44 and opposite with 43 screw direction of the pedestal screw hole of a band 46 the seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged at the seat of honour 45 On;44 connect base 43 of linkage section and the seat of honour 45;The height of support base, such mode tune are adjusted by being rotatablely connected 44 direction of section It saves very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
An inserting paragraph 24 with holes is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3 22, in section of stretching out 22 setting one be inserted into hole 25;It is inserted on 25 top structure of hole and a screw thread locking structure is set;Inserting paragraph 24 is arranged In in insertion hole 25;Inserting paragraph 24 is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
4 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge 33.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, opposite with 43 screw direction of the pedestal screw hole of the linkage section 44 and a band that threaded section of both sides 46 The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;44 connect base 43 of linkage section and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The 23 outside setting of each spherical pore locks the screwed lock fast knot of ballhead 21 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
5 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge 33.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.
Support base is height-adjustable structure, and height-adjustable structure can be gusseted 42;Gusseted 42 has There is certain stability.Or support base includes a pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, the linkage section 44 and one that threaded section of both sides The seat of honour 45 of opposite with 43 screw direction of the pedestal screw hole of band 46;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;Linkage section 44 connects Pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;The height of support base is adjusted by being rotatablely connected 44 direction of section, such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 are made of metal material, and the high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 The section of stretching out 22 moved along sliding slot 141 is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into after slide opening 142 in screw hole 46 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is more than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out is coincide with 141 shape of sliding slot;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.An inserting paragraph 24 with holes is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, in section of stretching out 22 setting one be inserted into hole 25;It is inserted on 25 top structure of hole and a screw thread locking structure is set;Inserting paragraph 24 is arranged In in insertion hole 25;Inserting paragraph 24 is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.
Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
6 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, opposite with 43 screw direction of the pedestal screw hole of the linkage section 44 and a band that threaded section of both sides 46 The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;44 connect base 43 of linkage section and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 The section of stretching out 22 moved along sliding slot 141 is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into after slide opening 142 in screw hole 46 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is more than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out is coincide with 141 shape of sliding slot;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, connection The ballhead 21 of bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The 23 outside setting of each spherical pore locks the screw locking structure of ballhead 21; Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer 33 is arranged in edge.Curved edge and The setting of buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
7 limbs physical therapy constrainer of embodiment
A kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and connecting rod 2;Its intermediate hurdles Bar fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constraint portions 3;Limbs constrain Part 3 includes that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes an arc similar with limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support 31, Shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connecting rod 2 is constrained with limbs It part 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through the setting of above structure Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and place the comfort level when setting held in the palm can increase constraint.Limbs It places support 31 and forms square structure with 32 outside of limbs limiting structure, it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure consistent with extremity body structures Putting hole 312.Such structural outer square structure can facilitate the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape structure can be very good Increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge 33.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of 3 lower section setting support limbs constraint portions 3 of limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking during use.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, opposite with 43 screw direction of the pedestal screw hole of the linkage section 44 and a band that threaded section of both sides 46 The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;44 connect base 43 of linkage section and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent with the divider upper edge rod-shape structure of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can ensure that railing fixed part 1 is moved along divider upper edge bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position from moving.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 The section of stretching out 22 moved along sliding slot 141 is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into after slide opening 142 in screw hole 46 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is more than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out is coincide with 141 shape of sliding slot;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, connection The ballhead 21 of bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The 23 outside setting of each spherical pore locks the screw locking structure of ballhead 21; Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and setting, which is placed, on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure holds in the palm Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 in bandage by bandage setting Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
On 3 top of limbs constraint portions, setting is apart from induction structure 5, frequency induction structure 7, temperature sense structure 8 and report Alert structure 6 connects alarm structure 6 apart from induction structure 5, frequency induction structure 7, temperature sense structure 8.When apart from excessive or mistake Hour;When too high or too low for temperature or when frequency is excessive or too small, alarm structure 6 alarm, remind to physical therapy apparatus position into Row adjustment prevents from influencing physiotheraping effect or causes medical injury to patient.
The explanation of above-described embodiment is only intended to understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement can also be carried out to the present invention, these improvement will also fall into this In invention scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of limbs physical therapy constrainer comprising railing fixed part (1);Limbs constraint portions (3) and coupling part;Wherein Railing fixed part (1) is fixed on by bed on railing, and coupling part connects railing fixed part (1) and limbs constraint portions (3); Limbs constraint portions (3) include that limbs place support (31), limbs limiting structure (32);It includes one and limbs that limbs, which place support (31), The similar arc of bottom shape is recessed (311);Limbs limiting structure (32) is that limbs can be limited in limbs to place in support (31) Structure;Coupling part is with limbs constraint portions (3) and is integrated with railing fixed part (1) junction and connect or can fix locked Connection type.
2. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that limbs are placed support (31) and tied with limbs limitation Square structure is formed on the outside of structure (32), it is internal to form the ellipsoidal structure putting hole (312) consistent with extremity body structures.
3. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting branch below limbs constraint portions (3) Support the support section (4) of limbs constraint portions (3).
4. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that support section (4) includes the support on top The size of bayonet (41), bayonet is consistent with limbs constraint portions (3) bottom shape, and lower part is support base.
5. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coupling part is a connecting rod (2);Connection Bar (2) is with limbs constraint portions (3) and is integrated with railing fixed part (1) junction and connect or can fix locked connection side Formula.
6. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that ballhead is arranged in connecting rod (2) both ends (21);On railing folder (11) and a section of stretching out (22) is all arranged in limbs constraint portions (3), and the ballhead (21) of connecting rod (2) is set It sets in spherical pore (23);Setting locks the screw locking structure of ballhead (21) on the outside of each spherical pore (23).
7. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 5, an inserting paragraph (24) with holes is arranged in connecting rod (2) both ends;Column On bar cramp (11) and a section of stretching out (22) is all arranged in limbs constraint portions (3), and being arranged one in section of stretching out (22) is inserted into hole (25);It inserts Enter and a screw thread locking structure is set on hole (25) top structure;Inserting paragraph (24), which is set to, to be inserted into hole (25);Pass through screw fastening Fast knot structure locks inserting paragraph (24).
8. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 1, railing fixed part (1) further includes a height regulating rod (14);Sliding slot (141) is set on height regulating rod (14);Setting is along the mobile section of stretching out of sliding slot (141) in sliding slot (141) (22);Section of stretching out (22) locking structure on rear side of adjusting rod.
9. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that section of stretching out (22) locking structure includes setting Slide opening (142) on rear side of adjusting rod sliding slot (141) position locks screw rod (13) and the corresponding screw on rear side of section of stretching out (22) Hole (46).
10. limbs physical therapy constrainer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that ballhead is arranged in connecting rod (2) both ends (21);Limbs constraint portions (3) are also provided with a section of stretching out (22), and the ballhead (21) of connecting rod (2) is arranged in spherical pore (23) It is interior;Setting locks the screw locking structure of ballhead (21) on the outside of each spherical pore (23);Such setting can be effectively to setting Good structure is locked, and patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy is prevented.It is inserted alternatively, connecting rod (2) both ends setting one is with holes Enter section (24);Limbs constraint portions (3) are also provided with a section of stretching out (22), section of stretching out (22)
Hole (25) are inserted into upper setting one;It is inserted on hole (25) top structure and a screw thread locking structure is set;
Inserting paragraph (24), which is set to, to be inserted into hole (25);Inserting paragraph (24) is locked by screw thread locking structure.
CN201810124653.9A 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 Limbs physical therapy constrainer Pending CN108451697A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110215370A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-10 杨丽华 Multifunctional gynecological check device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB112238A (en) * 1917-06-26 1918-01-03 Marion Katherine Mower Improvements in Surgical Limb Supporting Devices for use in Dressing & other Operations.
ES218363Y (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-01-16 Ocyresa IMMOBILIZING SUPPORT FOR LIMBS.
CN201005910Y (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-01-16 邹玉梅 Upper limb securing flexible mount
CN204501429U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-29 邓开琴 The therapeutic bed of band treatment frame and disinfect box
CN204932148U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-06 魏艳 A kind of Novel operation room nursing device for lower limbs
CN206315344U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-07-11 南通大学附属医院 A kind of special restrained beam of venous transfusion patient
CN206621509U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-11-10 汪勇 A kind of bone surgery bed special
CN208405043U (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-01-22 中国医科大学附属第一医院 The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB112238A (en) * 1917-06-26 1918-01-03 Marion Katherine Mower Improvements in Surgical Limb Supporting Devices for use in Dressing & other Operations.
ES218363Y (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-01-16 Ocyresa IMMOBILIZING SUPPORT FOR LIMBS.
CN201005910Y (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-01-16 邹玉梅 Upper limb securing flexible mount
CN204501429U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-29 邓开琴 The therapeutic bed of band treatment frame and disinfect box
CN204932148U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-06 魏艳 A kind of Novel operation room nursing device for lower limbs
CN206315344U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-07-11 南通大学附属医院 A kind of special restrained beam of venous transfusion patient
CN206621509U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-11-10 汪勇 A kind of bone surgery bed special
CN208405043U (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-01-22 中国医科大学附属第一医院 The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110215370A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-10 杨丽华 Multifunctional gynecological check device

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