CN208405043U - The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy - Google Patents

The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208405043U
CN208405043U CN201820216577.XU CN201820216577U CN208405043U CN 208405043 U CN208405043 U CN 208405043U CN 201820216577 U CN201820216577 U CN 201820216577U CN 208405043 U CN208405043 U CN 208405043U
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China
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limbs
constraint
railing
setting
section
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CN201820216577.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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金娜
庞鑫
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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First Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part;Limbs constraint portions and coupling part;Wherein railing fixed part is fixed on by bed on railing, and coupling part connects railing fixed part and limbs constraint portions;Limbs constraint portions include that limbs place support, limbs limiting structure;It includes that an arc similar with limbs bottom shape is recessed that limbs, which place support,;Limbs limiting structure is that limbs can be limited in limbs to place the structure on holding in the palm;It coupling part and limbs constraint portions and is integrated with railing fixed part junction and connect or can fix locked connection type.The support section of setting support limbs constraint portions below limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section preferably can be supported fixation to limbs constraint portions, prevent the shaking in use process.Constraint when can effectively realize physical therapy by the setting of above structure to limbs of patient, and the comfort level for placing the setting held in the palm when can increase constraint.

Description

The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy
Technical field
The utility model belongs to auxiliary physiotherapy and rehabilitation instrument technical field, particular for position during physical therapy A kind of instrument used when limitation, and in particular to the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when being physical therapy.
Background technique
Physical therapy apparatus (Physiotherapy instrument) is the instrument treated using physical principle, is by object The reason factor acts on human body, is allowed to generate the equipment to improve.Common physical agent includes " electricity, sound, light, magnetic, water, pressure etc. Deng.Corresponding with drug therapy, physiotherapy is relatively safe, also environmentally friendly.But difference and drug therapy, physiotherapy Effect still takes effect to certain diseases very much, for example improves function or the improvement people of human internal organ by improving blood circulation The state of body local organization is non-common effect.
Need strictly to hold during clinical physical therapy physical therapy position between physical therapy apparatus at a distance from, preferably control reason Treat the temperature and other indexs of correlation at position;To reach the physiotheraping effect of a preferred aspect, physical therapy at some trunks, because Trunk involuntary will not move, when not will cause big injury during physical therapy, but being directed to body part physical therapy, because limbs pass through Often can involuntary movement, will lead to that physical therapy position is farther out or relatively close apart from physiotherapeutic instruments, compared with far from the physical therapy effect reached Fruit can then cause some damages such as scald to physical therapy position when closer.Therefore it for the physical therapy of body part needs that patent is arranged Limbs limit instrument, position is fixed.
Existing limbs the way of restraint is usually to carry out effective prevention and control using the sense of independence of patient, but being directed to cannot be voluntarily The patient of constraint then needs to lie in patient's bundle by bed on railing by frenulum.Possess essence during sense of independence patient keeps Mind is relatively nervous, is unfavorable for patient's recovery, and be also unable to control non-autonomous limb activity, the side of railing by bed is lain in for bundle Formula brings the very big discomfort of patient, influences patient heart, and further influence Rehabilitation.In order to preferably realize physical therapy Effect, the instrument that limbs of patient is constrained when needing to be arranged in physical therapy, comfort level when solving the problems, such as to constrain and constrain.
The utility model is directed to prior art physical therapy apparatus in use, constraining instrument without effective limbs, and constrain comfortable The problems such as degree difference, the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when designing a kind of physical therapy.
Utility model content
In order to overcome prior art physical therapy apparatus in use, the comfort level difference etc. for constraining instrument without effective limbs, and constraining Problem;The utility model provides a kind of device that can effectively solve operative constraint limb activity when the physical therapy of above-mentioned technical problem Tool.
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part;Limbs constraint portions and company Socket part point;Wherein railing fixed part is fixed on by bed on railing, and coupling part connects railing fixed part and limbs constriction Point;Limbs constraint portions include that limbs place support, limbs limiting structure;It includes one similar to limbs bottom shape that limbs, which place support, Arc it is recessed;Limbs limiting structure is that limbs can be limited in limbs to place the structure on holding in the palm;Coupling part and limbs constriction Divide and be integrated with railing fixed part junction and connect or can fix locked connection type.It can be with by the setting of above structure Constraint when effectively realizing physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the comfort level for placing the setting held in the palm when can increase constraint.
Further, limbs, which are placed, holds in the palm and forms square structure, internal formation and extremity body structures on the outside of limbs limiting structure Consistent ellipsoidal structure putting hole.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.
Further, the support section of support limbs constraint portions is set below limbs constraint portions;The setting of support section Fixation preferably can be supported to limbs constraint portions, prevent the shaking in use process.
Further, support section includes the supporting bayonet on top, the size and limbs constraint portions bottom shape one of bayonet It causes, lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions, prevent its shaking.
Further, support base is height-adjustable structure, and height-adjustable structure can be gusseted;Gusseted With certain stability.Or support base includes a pedestal with screw hole, the linkage section and a band that threaded section of both sides with The seat of honour of the contrary screw hole of base screw;Supporting bayonet is arranged on the seat of honour;Linkage section connects pedestal and the seat of honour;By turning The height of dynamic linkage section direction adjustment support base, such mode adjusts very convenient.Further, pedestal is made of metal material, The high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Further, railing fixed part is arranged a railing and presss from both sides, and a screw locking structure is arranged in railing folder outside.
Further, the shape of railing folder is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and sets in railing folder A movable pulley is set, the setting of movable pulley can guarantee that railing fixed part moves along divider along bar, reach the mesh of adjustment position 's.
Further, a screw hole is arranged in railing folder top, and a locked screw rod is arranged in screw hole;The setting of this structure is realized Railing fixed part is well fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Further, coupling part is a connecting rod;Connecting rod and limbs constraint portions and with railing fixed part junction It is integrated connection or locked connection type can be fixed;
Further, ballhead is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Railing folder is upper and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions, connects The ballhead of bar is arranged in spherical pore;The screw locking structure of locked ballhead is set on the outside of each spherical pore;Such setting Effectively the structure set can be locked, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Alternatively, an inserting paragraph with holes is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Railing folder is upper and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions, One insertion hole of setting in section of stretching out;A screw thread locking structure is set on insertion hole top structure;Inserting paragraph, which is set to, to insert in the hole; Inserting paragraph is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Further, the railing fixed part further includes a height regulating rod;Sliding slot is set on height regulating rod;In sliding slot The section of stretching out moved along the chute is set;Section of stretching out locking structure on rear side of adjusting rod.
Further, the section of stretching out locking structure includes the slide opening being arranged on rear side of adjusting rod runner position, locks screw rod And the corresponding screw hole on rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod is locked by being screwed into screw hole after slide opening.Into one Step, the width at the sliding slot rear portion are greater than the width of front, and shape and sliding slot shape are coincide on rear side of section of stretching out;Section of stretching out front end is One extension.Further, ballhead is arranged in connecting rod both ends;Limbs constraint portions are also provided with a section of stretching out, the ball of connecting rod Forming head is arranged in spherical pore;The screw locking structure of locked ballhead is set on the outside of each spherical pore;Such setting can have Effect locks the structure set, prevents patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.Alternatively, a band is arranged in connecting rod both ends Hole inserting paragraph;Limbs constraint portions are also provided with a section of stretching out, one insertion hole of setting in section of stretching out;It is arranged on insertion hole top structure One screw thread locking structure;Inserting paragraph, which is set to, to insert in the hole;Inserting paragraph is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then reaches fixed limb The purpose of body position.
Further, connecting rod is set as scalable fixed connecting rod, can be according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod Degree is adjusted.
It further, is curved edge along bore edges are placed;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer is arranged in edge.Curved edge And the setting of buffer layer can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
Further, limbs limiting structure is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and is arranged on the limbs limiting structure other side and is put The fixed bandage of support is set, places and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring by bandage setting in bandage and is risen To the purpose for limiting limbs.
Further, upper limbs constraint portions and lower limb constraint portions two types are set.
Further, it is arranged on limbs constraint portions top apart from induction structure and alarm structure, is connected apart from induction structure Alarm structure.When apart from excessive or too small, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents from influencing Physiotheraping effect causes medical injury to patient.
Further, in the frequency induction structure and alarm structure of the setting vibration of limbs constraint portions top, frequency induced junction Structure connects alarm structure.When frequency is excessive or too small, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents It only influences physiotheraping effect or medical injury is caused to patient.
Further, temperature sense structure and alarm structure are set on limbs constraint portions top, are connected apart from induction structure Alarm structure.When too high or too low for temperature, alarm structure alarm, prompting is adjusted physical therapy apparatus position, prevents from influencing Physiotheraping effect causes medical injury to patient.
In use, select suitable physical therapy apparatus according to patient profiles, after by the railing fixed part of limbs constraint instrument Be fixed on by bed on railing, after be sequentially connected connecting rod and limbs constraint portions, after reach by adjusting the position of various pieces The junction of various pieces is locked behind optimum position, after by support section be placed on place backing portion be supported;This Shi Shixian to constraint instrument positions fix, after by limbs be placed on place support at after, by limbs limiting structure fasten to placement support It is fixed behind position, realizes effective fixation to limbs.
This instrument is isolated set-up mode, structurally reasonable, and assembling is simple and convenient, can effectively be carried out about to limbs Beam prevents involuntary movement to the medical injury of patient, is conducive to Rehabilitation.Medical contradiction can be effectively reduced, is alleviated Doctor-patient relationship.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model constrainer comprising dribbling forming head connecting rod and with pedestal, linkage section and the support portion at the seat of honour The leading flank divided sees overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is status architecture schematic diagram figure when the utility model constrainer uses in bed body;
Fig. 3 is the utility model constrainer comprising dribbling forming head connecting rod and with pedestal, linkage section and the support portion at the seat of honour See overall structure diagram in the trailing flank divided;
Fig. 4 is utility model constrainer comprising dribbling forming head connecting rod and with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at the seat of honour Longitudinal profile overall structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model utility model constrainer includes with inserting paragraph connecting rod and with the support section of gusseted Rear overall structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model constrainer includes to cut open with inserting paragraph connecting rod and the longitudinal direction of the support section with gusseted Face overall structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is the utility model railing fixed part structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model railing fixed part top partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 9 is the utility model limbs constraint portions and support section longitudinal profile structure schematic;
Figure 10 is the utility model limbs constraint portions structural schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the utility model with pedestal, linkage section and the support section at seat of honour structural schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of support section of the utility model with gusseted;
Figure 13 is the utility model dribbling forming head connecting rod structural schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the utility model band inserting paragraph connecting rod structural schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is that (section of stretching out includes insertion hole knot to section of stretching out part partial enlargement structural representation at the utility model sliding slot Structure);
Figure 16 is the utility model buffer layer structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, railing fixed part;11, railing presss from both sides;12, movable pulley;13, screw rod is locked;14, height regulating rod; 141, sliding slot;142, slide opening;2, connecting rod;21, ballhead;22, section of stretching out;23, spherical pore;24, inserting paragraph;25, it is inserted into hole; 3, limbs constraint portions;31, limbs place support;311, arc is recessed;312, putting hole;32, limbs limiting structure;33, buffer layer; 34, fixed bandage;35, ring is arranged in bandage;4, support section;41, supporting bayonet;42, gusseted;43, pedestal;44, it connects Section;45, the seat of honour;46, screw hole;5, apart from induction structure;6, alarm structure;7, frequency induction structure;8, temperature sense structure.
Specific embodiment
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 1 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The screwed lock fast knot of locked ballhead 21 is set on the outside of each spherical pore 23 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.
Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 2 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately edge setting one The corresponding buffer layer 33 of layer.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base is height Adjustable structure is spent, height-adjustable structure can be gusseted 42;Gusseted 42 has certain stability.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The screwed lock fast knot of locked ballhead 21 is set on the outside of each spherical pore 23 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 3 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately edge setting one The corresponding buffer layer 33 of layer.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.
Support base is height-adjustable structure, and support base includes a pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, threaded section of both sides Linkage section 44 and band screw hole 46 contrary with 43 screw of pedestal the seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged at the seat of honour 45 On;Linkage section 44 connects pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;The height of support base, such mode tune are adjusted by rotation connection 44 direction of section It saves very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
An inserting paragraph 24 with holes is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3 22, one insertion hole 25 of setting in section of stretching out 22;A screw thread locking structure is set on insertion 25 top structure of hole;Inserting paragraph 24 is arranged In in insertion hole 25;Inserting paragraph 24 is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 4 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately edge setting one The corresponding buffer layer 33 of layer.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, linkage section 44 and a band screw hole 46 contrary with 43 screw of pedestal that threaded section of both sides The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;Linkage section 44 connects pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;On railing folder 11 and a section of stretching out 22 is all arranged in limbs constraint portions 3, even The ballhead 21 of extension bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The screwed lock fast knot of locked ballhead 21 is set on the outside of each spherical pore 23 Structure;Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 5 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately edge setting one The corresponding buffer layer 33 of layer.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.
Support base is height-adjustable structure, and height-adjustable structure can be gusseted 42;Gusseted 42 has There is certain stability.Or support base includes a pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, the linkage section 44 and one that threaded section of both sides The seat of honour 45 of band screw hole 46 contrary with 43 screw of pedestal;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;Linkage section 44 connects Pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;The height of support base is adjusted by rotation connection 44 direction of section, such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 are made of metal material, and the high density of metal can increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 141 mobile section of stretching out 22 along the chute is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into screw hole 46 after slide opening 142 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is greater than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out and 141 shape of sliding slot are coincide;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.An inserting paragraph 24 with holes is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, one insertion hole 25 of setting in section of stretching out 22;A screw thread locking structure is set on insertion 25 top structure of hole;Inserting paragraph 24 is arranged In in insertion hole 25;Inserting paragraph 24 is locked by screw thread locking structure, and then achievees the purpose that fixed limb position.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.
Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 6 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, linkage section 44 and a band screw hole 46 contrary with 43 screw of pedestal that threaded section of both sides The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;Linkage section 44 connects pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 141 mobile section of stretching out 22 along the chute is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into screw hole 46 after slide opening 142 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is greater than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out and 141 shape of sliding slot are coincide;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, connection The ballhead 21 of bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The screw locking structure of locked ballhead 21 is set on the outside of each spherical pore 23; Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately one layer of corresponding buffer layer 33 is arranged in edge.Curved edge and The setting of buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when 7 physical therapy of embodiment
A kind of instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy comprising railing fixed part 1;Limbs constraint portions 3 and Connecting rod 2;Wherein railing fixed part 1 is fixed on by bed on railing, and connecting rod 2 connects railing fixed part 1 and limbs constrain Part 3;Limbs constraint portions 3 include that limbs place support 31, limbs limiting structure 32;It includes one and limbs bottom that limbs, which place support 31, The similar arc of portion's shape recessed 311;Limbs limiting structure 32 is the structure that can be limited in limbs in limbs placement support 31;Connection It bar 2 and limbs constraint portions 3 and is integrated with 1 junction of railing fixed part and connect or can fix locked connection type.Pass through The constraint when setting of above structure can effectively realize physical therapy to limbs of patient, and the setting of support is placed when can increase constraint Comfort level.Limbs are placed and form square structure on the outside of support 31 and limbs limiting structure 32, internal to be formed and extremity body structures one The ellipsoidal structure putting hole 312 of cause.Such structural outer square structure can be convenient the setting of other structures, inner elliptical shape Structure can be very good to increase level of comfort when using.It is curved edge along 312 edge of putting hole;Arcuately edge setting one The corresponding buffer layer 33 of layer.The setting of curved edge and buffer layer 33 can increase the comfort level of patient's placement.
The support section 4 of setting support limbs constraint portions 3 below limbs constraint portions 3;The setting of support section 4 can be with Fixation preferably is supported to limbs constraint portions 3, prevents the shaking in use process.
Support section 4 includes the supporting bayonet 41 on top, and the size of bayonet is consistent with 3 bottom shape of limbs constraint portions, Lower part is support base.Such setting can preferably be supported limbs constraint portions 3, prevent its shaking.Support base includes One pedestal 43 with screw hole 46, linkage section 44 and a band screw hole 46 contrary with 43 screw of pedestal that threaded section of both sides The seat of honour 45;Supporting bayonet 41 is arranged on the seat of honour 45;Linkage section 44 connects pedestal 43 and the seat of honour 45;By being rotatablely connected section 44 Direction adjusts the height of support base, and such mode adjusts very convenient.Pedestal 43 is made of metal material, and the high density of metal can To increase the stability of total.
Railing fixed part 1 is arranged a railing and presss from both sides 11, and a screw locking structure is arranged in 11 outside of railing folder.Railing folder 11 Shape is consistent along rod-shape structure on the divider of hospital bed, and in one movable pulley 12 of interior setting of railing folder 11, movable pulley 12 Setting can guarantee that railing fixed part 1 moves along divider along bar, achieve the purpose that adjust position.11 top of railing folder is set A screw hole 46 is set, a locked screw rod 13 is set in screw hole 46;The setting of this structure is realized railing fixed part 1 is good It is fixed on railing, prevents position mobile.
Railing fixed part 1 further includes a height regulating rod 14;Sliding slot 141 is set on height regulating rod 14;In sliding slot 141 141 mobile section of stretching out 22 along the chute is set;22 locking structure of section of stretching out on rear side of adjusting rod.
22 locking structure of section of stretching out includes the slide opening 142 being arranged on rear side of 141 position of adjusting rod sliding slot, lock screw rod 13 and The corresponding screw hole 46 in 22 rear side of section of stretching out.By the way that locked screw rod 13 is carried out by being screwed into screw hole 46 after slide opening 142 It is locked.The width at 141 rear portion of sliding slot is greater than the width of front, and 22 rear side shape of section of stretching out and 141 shape of sliding slot are coincide;Section of stretching out 22 front ends are an extension.Ballhead 21 is arranged in 2 both ends of connecting rod;Limbs constraint portions 3 are also provided with a section of stretching out 22, connection The ballhead 21 of bar 2 is arranged in spherical pore 23;The screw locking structure of locked ballhead 21 is set on the outside of each spherical pore 23; Such setting can effectively lock the structure set, prevent patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy.
Connecting rod 2 is set as scalable fixed connecting rod 2, can according to limbs of patient position to the length of connecting rod 2 into Row is adjusted.Limbs limiting structure 32 is flexibly connected with support side is placed, and support is placed in setting on 32 other side of limbs limiting structure Fixed bandage 34 is placed and is correspondingly arranged bandage setting ring 35 on the outside of the support other side;It is arranged in ring 35 by bandage setting in bandage Play the purpose for limiting limbs.Upper limbs constraint portions 3 and 3 two types of lower limb constraint portions are set.
On 3 top of limbs constraint portions, setting is apart from induction structure 5, frequency induction structure 7, temperature sense structure 8 and report Alert structure 6 connects alarm structure 6 apart from induction structure 5, frequency induction structure 7, temperature sense structure 8.When apart from excessive or mistake Hour;When too high or too low for temperature or when frequency is excessive or too small, alarm structure 6 alarm, remind to physical therapy apparatus position into Row adjustment prevents from influencing physiotheraping effect or causes medical injury to patient.
The explanation of above-described embodiment is only intended to understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model, these change Into also will be in the protection scope that fall into the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy comprising railing fixed part (1);Limbs constraint portions (3) And coupling part;Wherein railing fixed part (1) is fixed on by bed on railing, coupling part connect railing fixed part (1) with Limbs constraint portions (3);Limbs constraint portions (3) include that limbs place support (31), limbs limiting structure (32);Limbs place support It (31) include that an arc similar with limbs bottom shape is recessed (311);Limbs limiting structure (32) is that limbs can be limited in limb Body places the structure in support (31);Coupling part is integrated with limbs constraint portions (3) and with railing fixed part (1) junction Connection can fix locked connection type.
2. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that limbs place support (31) with formation square structure on the outside of limbs limiting structure (32), inside forms and puts with the consistent ellipsoidal structure of extremity body structures Set hole (312).
3. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that limbs constraint portions (3) support section (4) of lower section setting support limbs constraint portions (3).
4. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 3, which is characterized in that support section (4) Supporting bayonet (41) including top, the size of bayonet is consistent with limbs constraint portions (3) bottom shape, and lower part is support base.
5. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that coupling part one Connecting rod (2);It connecting rod (2) and limbs constraint portions (3) and is integrated with railing fixed part (1) junction and connect or can consolidate The dead connection type of lock.
6. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 5, which is characterized in that connecting rod (2) two Head setting ballhead (21);On railing folder (11) and limbs constraint portions (3) are all arranged a section of stretching out (22), connecting rod (2) Ballhead (21) setting is in spherical pore (23);The screwed lock fast knot of locked ballhead (21) is set on the outside of each spherical pore (23) Structure.
7. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 5, the setting one of connecting rod (2) both ends is with holes Inserting paragraph (24);On railing folder (11) and limbs constraint portions (3) are all arranged a section of stretching out (22), and section of stretching out is arranged one on (22) It is inserted into hole (25);A screw thread locking structure is set on insertion hole (25) top structure;Inserting paragraph (24) is set to insertion hole (25) It is interior;Inserting paragraph (24) are locked by screw thread locking structure.
8. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 1, railing fixed part (1) further include One height regulating rod (14);Sliding slot (141) are set on height regulating rod (14);Setting is mobile along the chute (141) in sliding slot (141) Section of stretching out (22);Section of stretching out (22) locking structure on rear side of adjusting rod.
9. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 8, which is characterized in that section of stretching out (22) lock Fast knot structure includes the slide opening (142) being arranged on rear side of adjusting rod sliding slot (141) position, locks screw rod (13) and corresponding in section of stretching out (22) screw hole (46) on rear side of.
10. the instrument of operative constraint limb activity when physical therapy according to claim 8, which is characterized in that connecting rod (2) two Head setting ballhead (21);Limbs constraint portions (3) are also provided with a section of stretching out (22), ballhead (21) setting of connecting rod (2) In spherical pore (23);The screw locking structure of locked ballhead (21) is set on the outside of each spherical pore (23);Such setting can Effectively to lock to the structure set, patient's involuntary movement during physical therapy is prevented, alternatively, connecting rod (2) both ends One inserting paragraph (24) with holes is set;Limbs constraint portions (3) are also provided with a section of stretching out (22), and an insertion is arranged in section of stretching out (22) Hole (25);A screw thread locking structure is set on insertion hole (25) top structure;Inserting paragraph (24) is set in insertion hole (25);It is logical It crosses screw thread locking structure and locks inserting paragraph (24).
CN201820216577.XU 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 The instrument of operative constraint limb activity when a kind of physical therapy Expired - Fee Related CN208405043U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451697A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-28 中国医科大学附属第医院 Limbs physical therapy constrainer
CN113425486A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-24 青岛大学附属医院 Multifunctional restraint device for fixing legs of patient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451697A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-28 中国医科大学附属第医院 Limbs physical therapy constrainer
CN113425486A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-24 青岛大学附属医院 Multifunctional restraint device for fixing legs of patient

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