CN108451067A - Clothes with heat preservation layer and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of apparel article includes fabric portions, which has the inner side and outer side limited by the apparel article.A kind of ceramic trace is provided on the inside of the fabric portions, the ceramics trace include by weight at least 5 percent ceramics and cover on the inside of the fabric portions at least 10.The method of the manufacture apparel article include by it is a kind of containing by weight at least 5 percent ceramics ink print on the first side of fabric portions in order to provide a kind of fabric, this fabric has ceramic trace, it covers at least 10 on the inside of the fabric portions and is less than 90 percent, this method further includes that the fabric with the ceramics trace is incorporated in dress, and the first side of the fabric portions is made to be exposed on the inside of the clothes.The present invention provides a kind of excellent warming qualities to remain the clothing that good durability, gas permeability and moisture wick quality simultaneously；Such clothes also provides a kind of comfortable the look and feel for its wearer.

Description

Clothes with heat preservation layer and its manufacturing method

Technical field

The present invention relates to textiles, especially apparel article and its manufacturing method with heat preservation layer.

Background technology

Clothes including warming feature is often public desirable.For example, the clothes of movenent performance, including ratcatcher, Hunting boots and other apparel articles for being intended for outdoor applications may include being designed to maintain the multiple of body heat Layer and different materials in cold snap to make wearer warming.It is overall for such clothes and other apparel articles It is upper wish it is relatively light in weight and while be capable of providing warming feature without sacrificing other qualities, such as clothes gas permeability With the wicking of moisture.

Past ceramic material has been used on clothes to provide warming quality.Such ceramic material is thin typically as one Layer and be added in fabric and provide good warming feature for clothes.Unfortunately, conventional ceramic material and application The method of such ceramic material in other respects on reduce the performance of clothes, including undesirable gas permeability and moisture Management.In addition, many ceramic materials being added on clothes have resulted in a kind of unfavorable topcoat and washing by repetition Washing and wearing to degenerate rapidly.Cause clothes that there is it furthermore it is possible to provide the different alternative materials of the ceramics of warming quality His undesirable quality.For example, some substitute heat insulating material provides a kind of unfavorable gloss finish layer, the finish coat on clothes With undesirable gas permeability and washing fastness.

Invention content

In view of the above, the present invention provides a kind of apparel article with heat preservation layer, provide combine it is warming without sacrificial The clothes and other apparel articles of the ceramics of other performance qualities of domestic animal are advantageous, and such clothes provides excellent warming quality Good durability, gas permeability and moisture wicking quality are remained simultaneously；In addition, such clothes provides for its wearer A kind of comfortable the look and feel.

The present invention also provides a kind of manufacturing method of the apparel article with heat preservation layer, this method offer combine it is warming and The clothes and other apparel articles of the ceramics of other performance qualities are not sacrificed, and such clothes provides excellent warming quality simultaneously Remain good durability, gas permeability and moisture wicking quality；In addition, such clothes provides one kind for its wearer Comfortable the look and feel.

According at least one embodiment, apparel article includes a fabric portions, which includes by the clothes The inner side and outer side that article limits.A kind of ceramic trace is provided on the inside of the fabric portions, which can be used as Heat preservation layer.The ceramics trace includes by weight at least 2 percent ceramics.In addition, the ceramics trace covers the fabric portion At least 10 on the inside of point.

In a preferred embodiment, which covers 20 percent and percent on the inside of the fabric portions Between 80.

In a preferred embodiment, which covers 40 about percent on the inside of the fabric portions.

In a preferred embodiment, which includes by weight between 5 percent and 50 percent Ceramics.

In a preferred embodiment, which includes by weight about 10 ceramics.

In a preferred embodiment, which is a kind of oxide ceramics.

In a preferred embodiment, which is a kind of non-oxide ceramics.

In a preferred embodiment, which is a kind of silica of high-temperature fusion.

In a preferred embodiment, which includes a kind of by weight at least 2 percent ceramic powders.

In a preferred embodiment, which provided on the inside of the fabric portions with a kind of pattern, should Pattern provides the part of multiple trace coverings and the part of multiple no traces.

In a preferred embodiment, the part of these traces covering includes multiple linear structures, and these are without trace Part include multiple channels between these linear structures.

In a preferred embodiment, multiple linear structure forms the hexagonal shape of multiple portions.

In a preferred embodiment, which includes an internal layer and an outer layer.

In a preferred embodiment, which carried by the entire fabric tile of one on the apparel article It supplies.

In a preferred embodiment, the fabric portions be by a part for a fabric tile on the apparel article Lai It provides.

In a preferred embodiment, which includes multiple fabric tiles, and wherein the fabric portions are multiple Extend in fabric tile, and the part of wherein multiple fabric tile includes most of parts of the apparel article.

In at least one embodiment, a kind of method of manufacture clothes is by the first side in a fabric portions A kind of ink of upper printing is provided to be that fabric is equipped with a kind of ceramic trace, which includes by weight at least 5 percent Ceramics.The ceramics trace covers at least 10 on the inside of the fabric portions and is less than 90 percent.This method is into one Step includes that the fabric with ceramic trace is incorporated among dress and makes the first of the fabric portions to be placed on the clothes Inside on and be exposed on the inside of the clothes.

In a preferred embodiment, which covers 30 percent and percent on the inside of the fabric portions Between 50, and wherein the ceramics trace includes the ceramics by weight between 8 percent and 1 15.

In a preferred embodiment, which is the first side provided as a kind of pattern in the fabric portions On, the part of the part and multiple no traces that are covered the pattern provides multiple traces on first side of fabric portions, These traces covering part include multiple linear structures, and these parts without trace include be located at these linear structures it Between multiple channels.

In addition, at least one embodiment, an apparel article includes a material piece, is on the inside of the material piece It is limited by the inside of the apparel article.A kind of pattern is provided on the inside of the material piece, which includes multiple potteries Porcelain part and multiple no ceramic segments, the ceramic segment can be used as heat preservation layer.The ceramic segment of the pattern includes by weight At least 5 percent ceramics and cover on the inside of the material piece at least 10.The ceramic segment of the pattern includes more A linear structure, and the pattern includes multiple channels between these linear structures without ceramic segment.

The present invention's has the advantages that the characteristics of apparel article of heat preservation layer and its manufacturing method and is：Often advantageously carry For combining warming clothes and other apparel articles without sacrificing the ceramics of other performance qualities, such clothes provides excellent Warming quality simultaneously remain good durability, gas permeability and moisture wicking quality；In addition, such clothes is worn for it Wearer provides a kind of comfortable the look and feel.

By referring to described further below and attached drawing, features described above and advantage, together with others, in the art common It will be become easier to for technical staff clear.Although desirable be to provide a kind of clothes, which provides a kind of or more Kind these or other advantageous feature, teachings disclosed here extend to those fall the scope of the appended claims it Interior embodiment, no matter whether they realize one or more above advantages.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view for the shirt for including heat preservation layer；

Fig. 2 is the section view of the fabric of the shirt for Fig. 1, including an outer layer, an internal layer and one are warming Layer；

Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the fabric of Fig. 2, shows the pattern of heat preservation layer extruded on internal layer；And

Fig. 4 is a block diagram, shows a kind of method for manufacturing the apparel article of the heat preservation layer comprising Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is a fabric illustrated with ceramic trace described herein and no ceramic trace described herein The figure for the warming quality that identical fabric compares.

Specific implementation mode

Referring to Fig. 1, at least one embodiment, a kind of clothes object with heat preservation layer is provided in the form of clothes Product, and specifically shirt 10.Shirt 10 includes a torso portion 12, arm 14 and a neck opening 16.Shirt 10 It is made of one or more material pieces and the fabric tile 20 that is especially connected together to form clothes.Each fabric tile 20 include an outside 22 and an inside 24, and the expection configuration of the clothes object limits when as dressed by user.One A ceramics trace 36 layer other as one is provided on the inside of the fabric tile 20 24 so as to the wearing for the clothes Person provides a heat preservation layer.

As shown in Figure 2, at least one embodiment, which is to include in an outer layer 32 and one The multilayer fabric piece of layer 34.The outer layer 32 and internal layer 34 can be made of identical material or different materials.At least one In embodiment, the outer layer 32 and internal layer 34 are provided by the material that polyester fiber is constituted.However, it will be appreciated that should Material may include many different fibers, including：Cotton, nylon, any other different naturally occurring or synthetic fibers.At least It is a kind of compression including elastomeric yarn or other elastomers for the material that outer layer 32 and internal layer 34 provide in one embodiment Material.It will be appreciated that multilayer fabric tile 20 disclosed here is advantageous for providing warming quality for clothes.So And in other embodiments, fabric tile 20 can be only single layer rather than a multilayer fabric.In addition, In other embodiments, the material piece of one and non-woven can be used with alternative fabrics tile to form multiple portions of clothes Point or other clothes product.

By the way that with continued reference to Fig. 2, a ceramic trace 36 is provided on the inside of the fabric tile 20 24.At least one In a embodiment, which provided by a kind of aqueous solution including ceramic material or paste layer.Including one The such aqueous solution or paste of kind ceramic material are referred to herein as " ceramic ink ".However, it will be appreciated that such ceramic ink is simultaneously Need not by it is any it is special in a manner of or be coated in the fabric tile 20 by any specific device.

In at least one embodiment, which includes by weight at least 2 percent ceramics and by weight Ceramics of the meter less than 50 percent.In at least one embodiment, it includes existing by weight which, which is by one kind, The ink of the ceramics of ceramics between 5 percent and 1 15 and especially by weight about 10 provides. The ceramics can be a kind of any different ceramics for being appropriately used for being embedded on fabric, including oxide ceramics and non-oxidized substance Ceramics.In at least one embodiment, the ceramic material in the ceramics trace is the silica of high-temperature fusion.However, It will be appreciated that the ceramics can be any other different ceramic materials, such as zirconium carbide, aluminium oxide or any difference Other ceramic materials.

As shown in Figure 2, which not fully covers the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20.Therefore, the ceramics Ink can be provided by a kind of pattern in the fabric tile 20, which provides multiple ink on the inside of fabric tile 20 24 The part 38 of covering and multiple inkless parts 40.These inkless parts are generally the gap in the printed patterns, this A little gaps expose the inner surface of fabric tile 20.In at least one embodiment, ceramic trace 36 covers the piece of cloth (that is, 2 percent on the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20 between 20 the percent of the inside 24 of block 20 and 80 percent Eight ten ten to percent surface area is covered by the part 38 of an ink covering).More specifically, at least one reality It applies in scheme, ceramic trace 36 covers between 30 the percent of the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20 and 50 percent, and And it is especially the inside 24 40 about percent of the fabric tile 20.

Referring now to Fig. 3, an exemplary diagram of the ceramic trace 36 on the inside of the fabric tile 20 24 is shown Case.The pattern includes the multiple linear structures 50 provided by the part 38 of these ink coverings and is provided by these inkless parts Multiple channels 70.In the embodiment of Fig. 3, multiple linear structure 50 includes multiple portions hex shape.It is multiple Part hex shape includes four linear structures 50, these linear structures have been joined together to form a hull shape 52, The hull shape is characterized as that two parallel walls 54, the two walls are connected to two angled tops met at vertex 58 On cover 56.In addition, in the embodiment of Fig. 3, most of hull shape 52 includes two other linear structures 50, These linear structures are provided by one by the short-leg 60 positioned at 54 bases of each parallel walls.Each short-leg 60 with the head cover One of part 56 is parallel.

Hull shape 52 is provided with a kind of arrangement 64 of suit, as shown in Figure 3, many of which sequentially smaller shell Shape is positioned in the hull shape of bigger.In different implementation scenarios, it has been set with together between three and 20 Hull shape 52.It will be appreciated, however, that many hull shapes 52 can be used within the arrangement 64 of the suit.At this The middle of the arrangement 64 of suit provides a single linear structure 66.Each sequentially smaller hull shape is straight with this The hull shape for connecing bigger is compared among the arrangement 64 of suit by slightly lower being located at.As a result, the end of these short-legs 60 A broken boundary 68 is provided on the downside of the arrangement 64 of the suit.The broken boundary 68 includes to be equivalent to head cover Two sides of one angle of part 56 toward each other.This broken boundary 68 on the downside of the arrangement 64 of the suit A kind of hex shape of the arrangement 64 for the suit is also completed, which is by the hexagon top The maximum hull shape of the arrangement 64 of suit and broken boundary 68 on the hexagon lower part limit.

As shown in Figure 3, the pattern for ceramic trace 36 may include being positioned adjacent to each other in a manner of cellular Multiple suits arrangement 64.Specifically, the hexagonal each side that provides of arrangement 64 being set with by one with by another Another hexagonal side that the arrangement 64 of suit provides is adjacent.Therefore, the arrangement 64 of a given suit can be by The arrangement 64 of the suit of six direct neighbors on the ceramics trace 36 is surrounded.In the embodiment of Fig. 3, have different At least some linear structures 50 of the arrangement 64 of suit are in contact with each other.For example, in 64 transverse sides of arrangement of adjacent suit Two short-legs 60 can be in contact with each other, as pointed by the contact point 69 in Fig. 3.

With continued reference to Fig. 3, these channels 70 between these linear structures 50, which provide, makes the fabric tile 20 Multiple void areas that inside 24 exposes.Therefore, which maintains along these channels 70 not by ceramic trace 36 It is covered.Sufficient amount of channel 70 is located between these linear structures 50 so that on the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20 10 and 90 percent between region keep do not covered by ceramic trace 36.It has been determined that and passes through covering Less than the fabric tile 20 entire inside 24 but at least some percentage reality on the inside of this many advantages.Specifically Ground says, trace covering be in a certain range without sacrifice other fabric qualities (such as, gas permeability, moisture wicking, with And elasticity) when may be implemented it is desirable feeling and warming quality.Therefore, at least one embodiment, this generates can The performance quality of receiving, the ceramics trace 36 cover 20 percent and 8 percent on the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20 Region between ten.More precisely, at least one embodiment, which covers the interior of the fabric tile 20 The region between 30 percent and 50 percent on side 24.Even more particularly, the ceramics trace can cover this 40 about percent region on the inside 24 of fabric tile 20.Other than influencing total printing zone of performance, It is determined that the actual pattern of the ceramics trace 36 may have a certain impact to performance.Therefore, desirable in addition to providing one Except the covering of good fabric property, practical printed patterns shown in Fig. 3 additionally provide about warming, feeling, gas permeability, And the fabric property feature that moisture wicking aspect is excellent.

Although having been described above the ceramics trace 36 herein such as covers some percentages on the inside 24 of the fabric tile 20 The region of ratio, it will be appreciated that wishing ceramic trace being equably covered on entire overlay area.For example, a pottery Porcelain trace can be by covering the fabric tile to not covered to right side by all covering on the left of the tile 50 percent.However, generally more desirably with a pattern come what is provided for ceramic trace 36, which exists Extend in entire fabric tile 20, and the part 38 of the ink covering of the ceramics trace 36 only covers total fabric tile 20 Some percentages.Therefore, all printed patterns as shown in Figure 3 are desirable to.As discussed above, such a pattern can be Extend on the big region of fabric tile 20, the part 38 of wherein these ink coverings only covers a certain percentage in the big region Than, and remaining percentage is uncovered (that is, an inkless part).In addition, in some embodiments, for one The ceramic trace being included in the tile major part that may desire to for single fabric tile, and make a certain of the tile Part is without ceramic trace.For example, it may be desirable to be the fabric tile for leaving part, which can be without ceramic trace Underarm areas in using to increase the gas permeability in that region.Thus, it will be appreciated that term as used herein " fabric portions " refer at least some parts of at least one fabric tile.Therefore, which can be in " a fabric It is provided on part ", which includes the completely or only only a part of a given fabric tile.In addition, the ceramics print Mark 36 can provide on one " fabric portions ", all or part of the fabric portions in multiple fabric tiles of dress Upper extension.

Referring now to Fig. 4, a kind of method of article of the manufacture with ceramic trace 100 is started with step 102, one of them Printing machine load has ceramic ink or is otherwise prepared with ceramic ink.As described above, which includes by weight It counts at least 5 percent ceramics and is less than 50 percent ceramics by weight.In at least one embodiment, should Ceramic ink includes by weight about 10 ceramics.The ceramic ink can be by adding the ceramic powders of an appropriate amount To being formed in a kind of ink of standing crop.The ceramic powders can be provided by any different ceramic powders, including oxidation Object ceramics and non-oxide ceramics.Printing machine using this ceramic ink can be any different type can be in a table The printing machine of ceramic ink, including screen process press, knurling and printing machine (impressionprinter) or paillon printing are printed on face Machine (foil printer), ink-jet printer or the other kinds of print that will be recognized that such as those skilled in the art Brush machine.Further, it will be recognized that be that the ceramic ink can be adhered to using any different method or otherwise be glued On the fabric for closing adherency printing, including adherency printing or other adhesive bonding methods or material, such as a kind of polyurethane binder.

With continued reference to Fig. 4, manufacture a kind of method of article and continued with step 104, which provide a piece of cloth or its His material piece and prepare for being engaged with a printing machine.As previously described, which may, for example, be a kind of band The fabric of flexible quality, such as a kind of compression fabric containing elastic yarn fiber.Piece of cloth is generally prepared as so that the piece It can be fed in the printing machine or be otherwise disposed on a printing surface.

In step 106, which is printed onto the ceramic ink in the piece of cloth according to a scheduled pattern.Pattern As a result, the piece of cloth of the printing is by the part covered including multiple traces, (wherein the ink has been printed on the table of the fabric On face) and non-printing part (without ink on the surface of the fabric).In at least one embodiment, this is predetermined Pattern be analogous to the predetermined pattern illustrated above by reference to Fig. 3.In such embodiment, which includes multiple linear structures Part 50, these components essentially form the hexagonal shape 52 of multiple portions or hull shape, and plurality of channel 70 is at this Extend between a little linear structures.

Next, in step 108, which is cut into a shape, which forms one The fabric tile of part clothes or other apparel articles.The fabric tile can be used on apparel article it is any different Fabric tile is used for fabric tile, the piece of cloth for vamp of coat-sleeve such as the fabric tile of the torso portion of shirt Block or any other different fabric tiles.

In step 110, piece of cloth block will be formed by and be incorporated among dress.The fabric tile is arranged in the clothing So that the ceramic trace on the fabric is exposed to the inside of the clothes on clothes.Arrangement of the ceramic trace on the garment interior can It is multiple special to have the advantages that, it is such as provided when providing ceramic trace and being directly in contact with the skin of wearer improved It is warming.

Shirt 10 with ceramic trace 36 in terms of warming it is verified that providing excellent performance characteristic, together When also have in other respects (such as moisture retain and gas permeability) remain good performance characteristic.The following provide show this The example test of a little performance characteristics.

Example is tested

Multiple experiments are carried out on the fabric as described above with ceramic trace, the guarantor with or without addition The different commercials of warm feature are compared.These experiments have used a hot plate to be exposed to these test fabrics In one heat conduction source.First, these test fabrics are cut into multiple sample sizes appropriate to be tested (for example, 12x12 lis The fabric sample of rice) and it is then made to be adjusted 24 hours under 7 degree of Celsius temperature.Next, by a copper coin as one On a hot plate and its heating is allowed to reach 29.5 degree of Celsius temperatures.After the copper coin is heated to 29.5 degree of Celsius temperatures, The sample fabric is observed as on the copper coin and by a Thermal Imaging Camera.These samples are exposed to copper coin On continue 10 minutes.After this 10 minutes duration, the copper coin and fabric sample are moved on to one far from the heating On the cooling rack in source.Then the fabric sample is observed by the Thermal Imaging Camera, while other 10 minutes cooling.

Test result is shown provides excellent warming feature together with excellent saturating with the ceramic processed fabric of trace Gas, wear resistance and washing fastness.The exemplary test carried out according to procedure above has evaluated the city of a standard Pile fabric is sold, is compared with the same wool fabric with the above-mentioned ceramic trace being applied on the fabric.It is shown in Fig. 5 The result of this test.The line 110 of Fig. 5 illustrates the standard pile fabric without above-mentioned ceramic trace.Line 120 illustrates band The same standard pile fabric of above-mentioned ceramics trace.As shown in Figure 5, the line 120 of the pile with ceramic trace with the time just Significantly surpass the line 110 for the wool for not including ceramic trace for heat insulating ability.Specifically, the line of the wool with ceramic trace 120 10 minute heating time section internal ratio standard wool line 110 heating ground faster, and also 10 minutes cooling time section Inside remain more heats.The above-mentioned detailed description of one or more embodiments of clothes with ceramics and its manufacturer Method is presented and not restricted by way of example herein.It will be appreciated that for certain individual features described herein And there is many advantages of being obtained with without combination other features described herein and function for function.In addition, will It is recognized that embodiment disclosed above and other features and the different alternative solutions of function or its alternative solution, repairing Changing, change or improving can desirably be attached in many other different embodiments, system or application.In addition, Current unforeseen or unexpected alternative solution, modification, change or improvement wherein can be then by the art Those of ordinary skill makes, they are equally directed to be included by appended claims.Therefore, any appended claims Spirit and scope should not be restricted to the explanations of these herein included embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of apparel article, which is characterized in that including：

One fabric portions, the fabric portions include an inside and an outside；

A ceramic trace on the inside of the fabric portions, the ceramics trace include the one of by weight at least 2 percent Kind ceramics, the ceramics trace cover at least 10 on the inside of the fabric portions.

2. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace covers hundred on the inside of the fabric portions Between/bis- ten and 80 percent.

3. apparel article as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace covers the pact on the inside of the fabric portions 40 percent.

4. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace include by weight 5 percent with Ceramics between 50 percent.

5. apparel article as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace includes by weight about 10 Ceramics.

6. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics are a kind of oxide ceramics.

7. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics are a kind of non-oxide ceramics.

8. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics are a kind of silica of high-temperature fusion.

9. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace includes by weight at least 2 percent A kind of ceramic powders.

10. apparel article as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramics trace is to provide to knit at this with a kind of pattern On the inside of object part, the pattern provides the part of multiple traces covering and the parts of multiple no traces.